辽宁省大连市普兰店区第一中学2022年高考英语全真模拟密押卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1After having some al

2、cohol, drivers tend to speed when passing streets with less people.Apull upBput upCrise upDpick up2It is global warming, rather than other factors, _the extreme weather.Athat have led toBwhich has causedCwhich are causingDthat has led to3People expect Shanghai Disneyland Park to offer better service

3、 than _ of Tokyos.AthisBitConeDthat4-When shall we start the reconstruction of the historic building?- Not until our program _ by the authority.A. will approve B. will be approved C. has approved D. has been approved5With WeChat Pay coming into widespread use, our household bills are convenient _.Ap

4、ayingBpaidCto payDto be paid6Locals lived in rather _ conditions until the founding of the Peoples Republic of China in 1949.ApreciousBprimitiveCpreciseDprior7The worlds attention _ Chinas Belt and Road Initiative，as it has great influence on the worlds economy.Ais to fix onBwas fixed onChas fixed o

5、nDis being fixed on8The car accident happened _ his car was out of order _ I cant drive.Anot that; but thatBnot only; but alsoCnot because; but becauseDnot because; but as9Philips won 8 gold medals at the Beijing Olympic Games, _astonished the world.AthatBwhichCwhatDwho10It was only after a family r

6、elated conversation _ I found out she was actually my distant cousin.AwhenBthatCwhichDwho11Why do many students stick to private tutoring _ they could easily master such knowledge at school?AunlessBbeforeCafterDwhen12According to the school rule, no child be allowed out of the school, unless accompa

7、nied by his or her own parents.AshouldBmustCshallDcan13Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy _ by the current global financial crisis.Ahad been affectedBwere affectedCshould be affectedDis affected14Im burnt out as Ive been working on my essay all the time. _. Youll surel

8、y make it.ADont put on airsBGive me a breakCDont get on my nerveDHang in there15 She will finish the project within three days! - _! I could do it in three hours.AYou are right. BIm stuck. COh, come on DDont mention it.16 worries the public that air pollution is becoming more and more serious these

9、days.AItBThatCWhatDThis17Would you like me the radio a bit?No, its all right. Im used with the radio .Ato turn down; to work; onBturning down; to working; onCturning down; to working; offDto turn down; to working; on18Whats wrong with you?Oh, I am sick. I _ so much ice cream just now.Ashouldnt eatBm

10、ustnt eatCcouldnt have eatenDshouldnt have eaten19If you can do what youre weakest _, you can handle any challenge.Afor BatCwith Dto20For a third-culture kid,it is often easier to a new foreign country than to their home country.Amoving Bto move Cmove Dmoved第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，

11、选出最佳选项。21（6分）Whats on?Electric Underground7:30 pm1:00 am Free at the CyclopsDo you know whos playing in your area? Were bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract? If so, come early to the t

12、alk at 7:30 pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. Hes going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce you music.Gee Whizz8:30 pm10:30 pm Comedy at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform. Hes the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will plea

13、se everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7:00 pm for drinks and snacks.Simons Workshop5:00 pm7:30 pm Wednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every k

14、ind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8:00 pm-11:00 pm Pizza WorldFine fo

15、od with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta (面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serve

16、s cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.1、The only place available at midnight is _.ACyclops TheatreBKaleidoscopeCVictoria StageDPizza World2、At Victoria Stage, you _.Awould be entertained a lot by some comediansBmight spend a whole day with SimonCcould learn how to entertain peopleDwould become a

17、n expert in teaching comedy3、We know that in Pizza World, _.Apeople can enjoy rock and pop musicBpeople can receive a CD by Charlotte StoneCfood from all over the world is servedDa table reservation is necessary22（8分）Welcome to The Metropolitan Museum of ArtThe Met, which is short for The Metropolit

18、an Museum of Art, presents over 5,000 years of art from around the world for everyone to experience and enjoy. Millions of people take part in The Met experience online or offline.Since it was founded in 1870, The Met has always tried to be more than a storeroom of rare and beautiful objects. Every

19、day art comes alive in the Museums galleries and through its exhibitions and events, revealing both new ideas and unexpected connections across time and across cultures.Notes：I. How can I obtain permission to film or photograph at The Metropolitan Museum of Art? Please email a detailed request to co

20、mmunicatiom.II. How can I obtain suitable images to reproduce in a magazine, newspaper, or website? To view and request press images for the Museums current and upcoming exhibitions and news stories about the Met, please sign in or register for a press account in the Press Images section of the onli

21、ne Press Room.III. All other image requests should be directed to Art Resource through its website (http:/www.artres. com), by telephone at 212-505-8700, or email at requests. You may also submit your request using the Image Request Form available on the Mets website.IV. If you have any other questi

22、ons, please contact the Museums Digital Department:Digital DepartmentThe Metropolitan Museum of Art1000 Fifth AvenueNew York, New York 10028-0198Telephone: 212-650-2550Email: prtvacypolicy1、What type of writing is this text?AA business guide. BAn art survey.CA research report. DAn advertisement.2、Wh

23、at can we learn about the Met from the text?AThe Met has a history of 5,000 years.BPeople started to visit the Met online to buy objects.CThe Met stops collecting arts right now.DPeople cannot take a photo without the permission of the Met.3、What should you do if you want to have images used for a m

24、agazine?AEmail to communications.BTelephone at 212-505-8700.CWrite an application at the online Press Room.DContact the Museums Digital Department.23（8分） Why does time seem to fly by faster as we get old? Youve got your aging brain to blame. This is likely due largely to the physical changes of our

25、nerves and neurons(神经元). New research suggests rapid fire abilities of the young brain allow us to process more information during youth, causing the days to seem longer earlier in life. However, as we get old, researchers say the older brain takes more time to process information.The new finding pu

26、t forward by a Duke University researcher was published in a paper in the journal European Review this week According to Adrian Bejan, the J. A Jones Professor of Mechanical Engineering at Duke, the physical changes of our nerves and neurons play, a major role in our perception(知觉) of time as we get

27、 old. Over the years these structures become more complex and eventually begin to degrade.Little babies, for example, move their eyes much more often than adults because theyre processing images at a faster rate, Beian says, For older people, this means fewer images are being processed in the same a

28、mount of time, causing experiences to seem as though theyre happening more quickly.1、What causes time to fly faster as we get old?AChanges of our nerves and neurons.BInformation in our brain .CThe electrical signals.DRapid fire abilities.2、What is unavoidable in the process of getting old?ALonger da

29、ys.BAging brains.CMore images.DLess experience.3、Why do the days seem longer earlier in life?AYoung people are more energetic in their life.BThe younger brain takes less time to process informationCOld people have fewer things to do than young people.DLittle babies move their eyes much more often.4、

30、What is the best title of the text?ANerves and NeuronsBTime Flies FastCThe Older, the FasterDThe Function of the Brain24（8分）Biking along the beach. Working on a puzzle with the family. Reading on the couch. These apparently ordinary activities arent just time-killersthey can be life savers. Studies

31、show that hobbies have long-lasting and preventative results. People who play puzzle games and read have less memory loss when they get older.“A really good hobby totally absorbs us,” says Gail McMeekin. “It also gives us something to look forward to and focus on.” That break from everyday sadness i

32、s perfect for a person who juggles with careers and family life. Having a hobby makes that heavy load a little easier, as it sets aside time for both a mental break and focuses on an activity the person loves, one that is separate from office and parental duties.“Its very sad when I see clients (当事人

33、) who have been laid off show that work was the centre of their lives and they have no hobbies to turn to for support,” Gail says. “Entertainment gives us rest and a fresh perspective,” says Gall, who notes that lots of creative ideas appear when people take a break and listen to their intuition (直觉

34、).Danielle, blogger, made her blogging hobby a career a few years ago, and in the meantime found a hobby she never expected to get into: clothing design. “Having a hobby, especially a creative one, has positively impacted not only my work life, but my personal life as well,” Danielle says. “The tric

35、k,” she says, is to find out where you are spending time doing things that arent fulfilling t o you and take that time t o do something you love instead.”“Learn to be an expert public speaker so you can give better presentations at work; start a scrapbooking (剪贴本) with your kids so you can spend tim

36、e with them and be creative. ”Danielle offers.Gail also suggests developing a hobby that promotes socialization with friends. This is an opportunity to become part of a powerful support system, which is important for emotional health. At the very least, its a good way to chat with a golf friend whil

37、e walking the course and forgetting a long day at work.1、What do the underlined words in Paragraph 2 mean?AQuit ones career to pursue ones hobby.BStruggle to a balance between work and family.CPrevent us from taking up our hobby.DAttach more importance to work than family.2、What do we know about Dan

38、ielle?AShe makes a living by writing blogs.BDesigning clothes is her career.CShe supports her family by being a public speaker.DShe spends time doing what she has no interest in.3、What does the last paragraph imply?AIt s our responsibility to socialize with others.BDeveloping a hobby is very importa

39、nt.COur feelings are determined by our hobbies.DWe benefit from a hobby of talking with others.4、According to the passage, the benefit a hobby brings is that .Awe can concentrate more on our jobsBwe can enjoy ourselves in the wildCwe can think in a more creative wayDwe can avoid being laid off25（10分

40、） The dangers of drowsy（昏昏欲睡） driving have been widely known. Now several companies have developed face-tracking technology that can tell when drivers become dangerously sleepy.Here is how it might work. A camera in your car monitors your facial expression, compares it to a database of expressions a

41、nd determines if you are likely sleepy or distracted. The car then alerts you to pay attention or pull over.Affectiva has developed emotion recognition technology that aims to detect when people are just starting to get tired. The idea is to catch the warning signs before drowsiness really strikes.

42、“Actually, when someone is drowsy, that is too late.” Gabi, vice president of Affectiva said. “What if you can see trends in someones face about five minutes before they become sleepy?” Affectivas program can recognize seven different emotions and 15 facial expressions. Its standards were developed

43、by sifting （筛选） through a database of 4 million faces from 75 countries, said Zijderveld. She suggested that carmakers could coordinate （协调）the programs facial recognition data with oral reminders, such as sound warnings, or （nonverbal）alerts, like a change of temperature and vibrations （continuous

44、slight shaking movements）.Eyeris is another company working in facial analytics. Modar Alaoui, the companys CEO, said that its software detects “eye openness” in addition to other facial indicators. The software can also read head position, which may indicate when someone begins to nod off.These tec

45、hnologies arent the first attempt to fight drowsiness behind the wheel. Inventors came up with the similar device “sleeper beeper” to prevent sleep in cars back in 1983. The sleeper beeper was attached to a drivers ear and would issue a noisy warning when the drivers head nodded past a certain point

46、. But the latest software would intervene （干涉） earlier and more effectively.1、The camera in the car can determine if a driver is _.Acold-bloodedBnear-sightedCbad-temperedDabsent-minded2、When will drivers be reminded to pay attention or pull over by the face-tracking technology?AWhen they are just be

47、ginning to get tired.BFive minutes after they become sleepy.CWhen they are really tired.DWhen they are drowsy.3、It is most likely that the “sleeper beeper” would send out a warning by _.Ashaking slightlyBmaking noiseCflashing brilliantlyDchanging temperature4、What is the main idea of the text?AThe d

48、angers of drowsy driving have been widely known.BInventors have tried out the similar device “sleeper beeper”.CSeveral companies have found some ways to fight drowisness behind the wheel.DFace-tracking technology for drowsy driving has been developed by several companies.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，

49、满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） Each week，I give my elderly neighbor a ride to the store when I am going. She keeps trying to 1 me for the ride，and I always 2 refusing. I tell her that it doesnt cost any more for her to 3 with me and it is 4 for me to do this.Last week，she b

50、rought a(n) 5 and said happily，“I have something for you and you must accept it.” I said，“If there is money in it，I dont want it.” But she 6 it on a stand. Later，I opened it to find a “thank you” card with 7 in it. That night，I stopped at her house to give a plate of 8 fried chicken that I had. I to

51、ok an envelope and put the $10 9 it along with a“ 10 ” card. When leaving，I left it 11 in her door.The next day，she paid a(n) 12 to my home to return my 13 She said，“Look，I know you put that letter in my door this morning，didnt you？” I had 14 forgotten about it，and I thought from the sincere 15 on m

52、y face，she believed me when I said that I hadnt put any letter in her door that morning. Actually，it was the night before， 16 I thought I wasnt lying. She went on to 17 the envelope and enclosed (装入) the “smile” 18 ，and told me how she was blessed with so many good things lately. I told her that I w

53、as so 19 for her，and that I hope she 20 to be so blessed.1、AcostBpayCspendDtake2、AkeepBadmitCenjoyDstop3、AclimbBwalkCrideDrun4、AimportantBusefulCtroublesomeDconvenient5、AenvelopeBchoiceCbasketDchance6、AliedBlaidCcontributedDexpressed7、A$1B$10C$100D$208、AdarkBbrightCextraDfamiliar9、AofBaboutCfromDin1

54、0、AsmileBloveCflowerDhug11、AappearedBdrawnCplacedDwritten12、AattentionBfineCrewardDvisit13、AbikeBpenCcoatDplate14、AcompletelyBextremelyCroughlyDcalmly15、AmarkBlookCimpressionDwound16、AifBbecauseCsoDotherwise17、AdefendBdirectCdisturbDdescribe18、AstampBcardCletterDbook19、AsurprisedBsorryChappyDsad20、A

55、continuesBchallengesCrejectsDexpects第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Tea is one of the most popular 1(drink) in the world. You make it by pouring hot water over the 2(dry) leaves of a tea plant. For centuries people believed that tea could cure illnesses, and they used it as

56、medicine. Today scientists know that tea contains chemicals that prevent cells from 3(die). Most teas have caffeine in them, a substance that makes you feel more active. Some people have problems drinking tea because it can cause 4(sleep).The tea plant grows best in tropical and temperate places 5 r

57、ain falls throughout the year. Tea plants can be grown from sea level 6 about 2,000 meters above sea level, but the best quality grows in higher regions.Tea 7(come) from the leaves and buds of tea plants. Wild plants can be up to 9 meters high but on tea plantations they 8(cut) back to a bush of abo

58、ut a meter in height so that workers can pull the leaves 9(easy). It takes a plant tree to five years before it is ready for picking.A picker can harvest about 20 kg of tea a day. On large tea plantations the leaves are harvested by machines, 10 the quality of tea is higher when the leaves are picke

59、d by hand. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Li Hua，In your last email，you mentioned you felt frustrat

60、ing at your small vocabulary、Now，Id like to share you my ideas、In fact，its not such hard to build a large vocabularyyou have to keep at it daily，but pretty soon you will find you have an excellent vocabulary、One of the effective ways are to read good books and youd better to read at least one good b