备战2023年新高考一轮复习阶段检测卷01(A4原卷版)-

1、备战2023年高考（新高考专用）01卷英语阶段溺试卷（考试时间：120分钟 试卷总分值：150分） 考前须知：.本试卷共15页，全卷总分值150分，回答时间为120分钟；.答卷前，务必将答题卡上密封线内的各工程填写清楚；.本试卷由选择题和非选择题两大局部组成。选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题 必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，涂写要工整、清晰；.考试结束，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。第I卷（选择题共100分）第一局部：听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确 选项，并

2、标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。What does the woman mean?A.She doesn*t often sleep well.B She has finished her essay.C. She has no difficulty with her essay.When does the man suggest they meet?A.At2： 30. B. At 3： 00. C. At 3： 30.What will the man do probably?A.Listen to the radi

3、o.Read an English magazine.Go outside for a walk.How does the man like the suit?A.It is too large. B. It is of low quality. C. It is too expensive. Where does the man want to go?A.Linclon Center. B . Prince Hotel.C . The post office.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）A.pushed through B. pulled back C. hung a

4、boutA.pushed through B. pulled back C. hung aboutA.out of control B. under guarantee C. at restA.dustyA.AnnoyinglyA.excitedA.lockA.boxedA.nervousA.shoppingA.offerA.decoratedA.eagerA.painA.followedB. icyB. InstantlyB - satisfiedB paintB. filledcomfortableB . travelB appointmentB airedB readyB marketB

5、 shelteredC emptyLuckilyC annoyedC - freeC draggedC relaxedC.took overD on fireD. busyD. ApparentlyD. shockedD. washD. invitedD. ridiculousaccommodation D . entertainment第二节（共10小题；每题L5分,C. challengeC sparedC sorryC. Stormcalled总分值15分)D servicebookedD - gratefulD. confusionD cured阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词

6、或括号内单词的正确形式。2022南昌市鬲三摸底Sometimes, whipping up (匆匆做)a tasty meal feels like the best way to relax, even if it takes a little time 56.(prepare). But more than just satisfying your appetite, cooking can literally feel like a therapy (治疗)session.Therapists are now using cooking courses as57.actual appro

7、ach to treating depression, anxiety, and other psychological disorders in 58.(they) patients. As it turns out, the psychological effect of cooking a meal-whether its for yourself, or for others59.(be) multifaceted (多方面的).It can provide different people 60.different experiences from the comforting se

8、nse of being in control to the 61.(free) of expressing creativity in the kitchen.this task is potentially small, it can give people a sense of power_one that they might not naturally have on their own in their daily lives outside the kitchen. According to a 2016 study 63.(publish) in The Journal of

9、Positive Psychology, people who spend time on creative goals live 64.(happy) lives than those who dont, and cooking something new or getting out of your comfort zone totally counts as an act of creativity.So next time youve had an awful day, consider65.(make) this super simple homemade chicken!第四局部

10、写作（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（总分值15分）2022武汉高三质量检测假定你是英语课代表，你发现许多同学英语基础较差，打算明 天在英语课前的演讲中号召大家阅读英文小说。请写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：.阅读的益处；.阅读的方法。注意：写作词数应为80左右。第二节（总分值25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Aram and Rossi*s Bakery2022广州高中名宗合测试Walking along the narrow brick sidewalk, Aram took a deep breath. The air smelled of lemo

11、ns and baked bread and coffee, coming from Rossis Italian Bakery. He was almost there.Aram still couldnt believe his luck. All his friends were doing boring summer jobswaiting tables and babysitting. And here he was, about to start as an actual bakefs assistant, doing what he loved. It was all thank

12、s to his aunt Rita. She knew Mrs Rossi and had arranged everything. It was a perfect experience for his future career. Rossis Italian Bakery, he was sure, would one day be known as the place where he got his start.Ah, here he wasthe bakery. A faded wooden sign over the door read “Rossis Italian Bake

13、ry v . Aram straightened his shoulders and entered. Mrs Rossi was sitting at the counter, looking old and wise. Aram greeted her and stuck out his hand. Mrs Rossi looked at it for a second before turning around and waving him inside. Im ready to learn everything, “ Aram said.uGreat. Lets start with

14、the cash register, “ Mrs Rossi said, “because thats what youll be doing.v She showed him how to use the cash register. It wasnt hard. The pastry trays were all marked by price, and there werent that many choices anyway. Thats it? Aram said, his heart sinking. But when do we bake? ”“Bake? I order bre

15、ad and cakes wholesale now. No more baking. Fm too old “ Then Mrs Rossi silently held up her hands. Aram took in her knotted, swollen fingers, and he understood. A wave of disappointment struck him. Sadness overwhelmed him so suddenly that he couldnt think of a word to say.He sighed, and Mrs Rossi s

16、ighed, too. I used to bake it all. Bread and cakes. And no one did it better than me. But that was when these things worked, “ said Mrs Rossi, holding up her hands once more and glancing across the shelves filled with empty bottles labelled with names of the various ingredients （材料）she once used. Su

17、ddenly she came alive, waving her arthritic （患关节炎 的）hands. People used to line up around the corner. Everyone wanted my baked bread.v注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式作答。Then it occurred to Aram that he could ask Mrs. Rossi to teachhim.Mrs. Rossi finally said, Lets buy the ingredients first.”听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或

18、独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Where are the speakers?A.At a hotel. B. At an airport. C. At a train station.What can we learn from the conversation?A.It is very hot today.B The woman is a driver.C. The man enjoye

19、d his journey.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。What subject did the man major in at Chicago University?A.Computer programming.B International Economics.C. Communication engineering.How many hours will the man work every week?A.20. B. 30. C. 40.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Where do the speakers need a person to run a branch offic

20、e?A.In France. B. In Germany. C. In Spain.What do we know about Mr Smith?A.He has three children.B.He is good at languages.C.He has been with the speakers for five years.What does the man ask the woman to do this afternoon?A.Give Jeff a call. B. Have a chat with Betty. C. Talk to Jeff with him.听第9段材

21、料，回答第13至16题。Where does Henry work?A. In an office in London. B. On a train to London. C. At a garage outside London.When does Henry get up every day?A.Before 6： 30. B. At 6： 50. C. After 7： 00.What did Henry use to think about the time spent on the train?A.Troublesome.B. Bearable. C. Enjoyable.What

22、does the man do to pass the time on the train in the morning?A. Relax with a book. B. Read papers. C. Watch films on his mobile phone.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。How old is Laura now?A.12. B. 14. C. 16.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in terms of Lauras preparation for the voyage?A.How to put out fires

23、 on the boat. B. How to deal with lack of sleep. C. How to repair the boat.Why did Abby Sunderland have to give up her attempt to travel around the world?A.Because her ship turned over.B.Because she fell ill during the voyage.C.Because the mask of her boat broke.How is Lauras boat compared with Abby

24、s?A.Faster and stronger.B.Larger and more stable.C.Better equipped and more comfortable.第二局部 阅读（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值37.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中选出最正确选项。A2022威海市高三一轮检测Lake Tahoe Helicopter Tours1901 Aiiport Rd. Suite 106 South Lake Tahoe, CA 96150 Listing ID: A 771909 Phone:417-823-098

25、1Toll-Free: 1-800-987-9852Head out to Lake Tahoe on an exciting helicopter tour where you and your loved ones can relax and create new memories!Meet your flight crew at the local airport before flying up into the sky. On this adventure, guests of all ages will enjoy a thrilling adventure combined wi

26、th fantastic views.Your flight takes place on an impressive Robinson R44 Raven II. The helicopter features bubble windows for some awesome views as well as air conditioning so you and your loved ones will remain comfortable. Visitors who wish to photograph the views can even request to have the door

27、 removed for the duration of the flight.There are several different tours available to choose from.Emerald Bay TourThis exciting tour allows visitors to see places such as Fallen Leaf Lake, Emerald Bay, Eagle Falls, and more. Visitors will enjoy a ten-minute helicopter tour to see these places as we

28、ll as Taylor Creek and Pope Beach.Zephyr Cove TourThis tour features some of the most beautiful landmarks in the Lake Tahoe area. Guests will enjoy seeing Zephyr Cove, Fallen Leaf Lake, Cascade Lake, and Emerald Bay. The tour lasts approximately 20 minutes. Lakes & Waterfalls TourFor those who love

29、sparkling lakes and cascading waterfalls, this Lakes & Waterfalls Tour is a great option. During this 30-minute adventure, guests will be treated to views of Glen Alpine Creek, Fallen Leaf Lake, Emerald Bay, and the nearly 10,000 foot Pyramid Peak.Circle the Lake TourThe Circle the Lake Tour takes a

30、pproximately 45 minutes. During this adventure, guests will be treated to views of Lake Tahoes expansive 72-mile shoreline. See Emerald Bay, Lake Tahoe, and more.What can we learn about the helicopter tours?Its too thrilling for the old.The door is open during the flight.Visitors need training befor

31、e boarding.Bubble windows ensure a better view onboard.How long will it take to get a birds-eye view of Lake Tahoes shoreline?A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes.D. 45 minutes.What else would tourists like to know about the helicopter tours?A. Description. B. Location. C. Contact.D. Schedule

32、.B2022广西名校联考Ian McKenna was in third grade when he learned that many kids at his Austin school werent getting enough to eat at home. He wanted to help, but local volunteer organizations turned him away, saying he was too young. So he decided to find his own solution. For years, he had been gardening

33、 with his mother, and they often distributed their extra vegetables to the neighbors. Why not give the produce to a soup kitchen? Then I thought, Im good at gardening, “ says McKenna, now 16. “Why not plant a garden at school, so that kids in need could take food home? ”McKenna persuaded his school

34、to set aside space for a garden, then he asked the community for donations of seeds and equipment. Other students donated their time. Within months, McKenna*s garden was producing lettuces, tomatoes, cucumbers and squash for students and their families. Now, seven years later, McKennas Giving Garden

35、 Project has expanded to five area schools in addition to his own backyard garden, and he has provided organic produce, enough for 25,000 meals, to Austin families.For most of his gardening activities, McKenna wears the same T-shirt in different colors, with his personal motto on it: BE A GOOD HUMAN

36、. To him, that means helping in any way you can, no matter what your age. Even a smile might change someones life, “ he says. It lets them know that they are important. It can make their day. ”When COVID-19 hit the U. S., McKenna redoubled his efforts, cooking up to 100 meals to distribute to the hu

37、ngry on the weekends. When social distance meant that volunteers couldn*t work on community garden plots, he started offering online classes and a gardening hotline so families could grow at home. While gardening is his core focus, McKenna says he is always looking for new ways to help the hungry.Wh

38、at caused Ians decision to help the kids in his own way?A. Being rejected by volunteer groups. B. Being good at gardening.C. A soup kitchens support. D. His mothers suggestions.Which of the following can best explain Ians personal motto?A. Where theres a will theres a way. B. A small gesture makes a

39、 difference.C. One good turn deserves another. D. Love can break all the barriers.What does the underlined word “redoubled ” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Changed. B. Increased. C. Gathered. D. Gained.What is the best title of the passage?A. Ian McKenna, Growing a Food BankB Ian Mckenna, an Experienced Gar

40、denerGiving Garden Project, an Impossible MissionGiving Garden Project, a Universal SolutionC2022长春市高三质量监测（一）Recently, scientific research suggests that mental health disorders affect up to 35 percent of top athletes at some stage of their careers. This can range from tiredness and eating disorders

41、to depression and anxiety. The causes can be highly varied, with studies pointing to a range of contributing factors from poor sleep to selection pressures and early retirement due to injury.American Simone Biles is widely considered to be the greatest gymnast （体操运发动）in the United States. When the T

42、okyo 2020 Olympic Games began, she was expected to win five gold medals. But on July 27th, she pulled out of the team final. She made the choice after having trouble landing after her vault （EK跃）in the competitions first round. Later she said her mind was not in the right place to let her safely per

43、form the difficult moves she is known for. In other words, her mind was not letting her body do what it needed to do. Cameras caught her telling her trainers during the team final, “I just dont trust myself.”Biles is not the only Olympian in recent months to talk about the pressure and mental effect

44、s of competing at the highest level. Japanese tennis star Naomi Osaka lost in the second round of Olympic competition. She said she felt extreme pressure to win for Japan, where the Olympics were taking place.Few coaches and officials in sports have an expert on understanding of mental health and th

45、e International Olympic Committee （IOC） also recognizes that there is a great need for practical assessment tools that can be used by medical professionals and anyone looking after athletes to protect athletes* mental health.Mental health issues should be discussed more openly in sport, because athl

46、etes are always concerned about selection, and they want to appear as strong as possible, “ Scientific Director Dr. Richard Budgett says. But in the end this may have negative effects, so we need to recognize the symptoms so that athletes can get proper management and help when they need them. ”28 .

47、 What is the scientific research about?A. Athletes* living habits. B. Athletes* mental health.C. Causes of athletes1 injuries. D. Ways to reduce athletes* pressure.Why did Simone Biles quit the team final?A. She was in a bad state of mind. B. She was badly hurt in the first round.C. She was not good

48、 at the difficult moves. D. She did not live up to her trainers* requirements.What can be a solution to athletes1 mental health issues according to the IOC?A. Recognizing the symptoms. B. Discussing the issues privately.C. Adopting suitable evaluation tools. D. Offering professional training to coac

49、hes.What is the authors purpose of writing the text?To introduce two outstanding athletes.B To warn athletes about the danger of anxiety.To draw peoples attention to athletes* mental health.To explain the importance of hard training to success.D 2022贵阳市高三摸底 |The efforts of authorities in Yunnan to s

50、afely guide the elephants back home began to show signs of success in early June. After arriving in the area near Kunming in early June, the elephants finally turned around and began to move southward. Asian elephants need to live in warm areas and the further north they travel, the less friendly th

51、e climate will be for them,“ said Chen Mingyong, a professor of ecology and the environment at Yunnan University. We need to guide them toward their proper habitat before the temperature begins to go down.”The elephants return journey has not been much different to their journey north, adding more d

52、etails to the elephant familys drama. On June 6th, a bull elephant under 10 years old suddenly broke away from the herd （兽群）and made off on its own. Shen Qingzhong, head of an institute, guessed the act may have occurred because the young elephant is in the rebellious （叛逆的）puberty time.Right now, th

53、e 14 remaining elephants are lingering in the mountainous area surrounding Shijie Township in the city of Yuxi. They have been there for over eight days, with the young elephant remaining around 20 km away with no sign of returning soon.uMaybe the 14 elephants are waiting for the single elephant to

54、rejoin, “ Shen said. uOr maybe there are more diverse foods in the farmland in this area and they want to enjoy them longer. ”Professor Chen explained that the command centers intention is to guide the elephants back to Pu*er or Xishuangbanna. For that to happen, they must pass through the Yuanjiang

55、 River,“ Chen said. The water level in the river is currently higher due to the rains and the elephants might have to wait in Yuxi for a long time. If that is the case, it might be winter before the elephants finally return to their original habitat.nWhy were the elephants guided to move south?A Bec

56、ause of the food. B. Because of the climate.C Because of the scientists. D. Because of the safety.What happened on June 6th?The young elephant separated itself from the family.The elephants1 return journey was so different.The institute added more dramas to the journey.The National Nature Reserve dr

57、ove the elephant away. What does the underlined part u lingering ” refer to?A. Lining.B. Moving off. C. Wandering.D. Sleeping over. What would be the best title for this passage?A. The Journey to North B. Ecology or Environment?C. The Long Way Home D. Kunming, Yuxi or Pu*er?第二节（共5小题；每题2.5分，总分值12.5分）

58、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。2022安徽高三质量检测What is cross-country running? Cross-country running is an outdoor endurance （耐久力）sport that can be mentally challenging and fun. 36 You*re not only putting one foot in front of the other; youre thinking ahead of barriers and changes in the trai

59、l or course.37 However, before you begin training and racing, you should be aware of potential injuries and how to avoid them. How can you prevent cross-country running injuries? The best ways for outdoor runners to stay healthy include the following running tips：Stretch daily. For all runners and a

60、thletes, a regular stretching exercises is an important part of conditioning. 38Warm up and cool down. Muscles and tendons （腱）are less likely to be overstretched or tore if they!ve been properly prepared for running and racing. High-intensity workouts require more preparations and post-workout cooli