定语从句练习附答案

1、定语从句练习复制本次练习共20道单选题，预计用时15分钟。完成后请截图上交作业。姓名： 填空题 *_班级 单选题 *901905学号 单选题 *0102030405060708091011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647481. （） Guiyang is one of the coolest cities _ Ive ever been to in summer. 单选题A. that(正确答案)B. whichC. whereD. When答案解析：先行词the coolest

2、cities为最高级，因此只能用that。2. （） He didnt pass the exam again, _ let his mom down. 单选题A. thatB. itC. whatD. which(正确答案)答案解析：非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明，去掉了也不会影响主句的意思，它与主句之间通常用逗号分开，引导词不能用that。3. （） The kids are playing hide-and-seek.They hide themselves in the places _ couldnt be found by others. 单选题A. that(正确答案)B.

3、whereC. in whichD. in that答案解析：先行词the places在从句中充当主语，因此要选择一个指代物的关系代词。（） A child_parents are dead is called an orphan. 单选题A. whoB. whosC. whose(正确答案)D. which答案解析：whose表示名词所有格，“某人的”,小孩的父母。（）Please pass me the dictionary_cover is black. 单选题A. whichB. Which ofC. whose(正确答案)D. Its答案解析：whose表示名词所有格，“某物的”,

4、字典的封面。（）Those_not only from books but also through practise will succeed. 单选题A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn(正确答案)答案解析：当those作先行词指人时，引导词用who，从句中除了引导词还缺一个谓语动词，因此选D。7. （） I have lost my watch, _ I like very much. 单选题A. thatB. whereC. which(正确答案)D. the one答案解析：参考第2题。8. （） This is the reason _

5、he couldnt come. 单选题A. becauseB. why(正确答案)C. thatD. whether答案解析：先行词为the reason。9. （） Can you tell me _ he told you just now? 单选题A. all whichB. thatC. whichD. all that(正确答案)答案解析：tell sb. sth.中的tell没有宾语，因此用all充当；当先行词为不定代词all时，引导词只能用that。10. （） There is nothing _ I can do for you. 单选题A. whoB. whichC. w

6、hatD. that(正确答案)答案解析：先行词为nothing，复合不定代词，引导词用that。11. （） I have bought the same glasses _ he is wearing. 单选题A. asB. that(正确答案)C. whichD. what答案解析：当先行词被the same修饰时，引导词用that。( A ) Is oxygen the only gas_ helps fire burn? 单选题that(正确答案)whatwhenit答案解析：当先行词被the only修饰时，引导词用that。13. （） The writer and his no

7、vels _ I told you about are popular. 单选题A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that(正确答案)答案解析：先行词既有人又有物，引导词只能用that。14. （） The girl _ an English song in the next room is Toms sister. 单选题A. who is singing(正确答案)B. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. （） This is the first time _ I have been to Sanya. 单选题A. whenB. that(正

8、确答案)C. whereD. which答案解析：先行词被序数词修饰，引导词只能用that。16. （） Who is the person _ is talking with your sister? 单选题A. whoB. that(正确答案)C. whatD. which答案解析：主句中已含有关系词who，引导词只能用that。17. （） Do you know about the boy _? 单选题A. I talked just nowB. whom I talked just nowC. I talked to him just nowD. I talked to just n

9、ow(正确答案)答案解析：talk to sb.介词不能省。而先行词the boy在从句中充当talk to的宾语，引导词可以省。18. （） Here is the book _ last Sunday. 单选题A. you mentioned(正确答案)B. you mentioned itC. which you mentioned toD. that you mentioned with答案解析：mention是及物动词，后面不需要介词。先行词the book在从句中充当宾语，引导词可以省。19. （） Ill never forget the days _ we spent toge

10、ther. 单选题A. whoB. whenC. whatD. that(正确答案)答案解析：尽管这道题的先行词为the days,但是它在从句中充当spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词。20. （） Ill never forget the days _ you helped me. 单选题A. whyB. thatC. whichD. when(正确答案)答案解析：从句主谓宾已经完整，因此先行词the days在从句中充当时间状语，应该用关系副词when。21. （） Is this the school _ you studied 3 years ago? 单选题 *附加题，不计分，了解即

11、可。A. that(正确答案)B. whereC. whichD. the one答案解析：从句是一个完整的句子，不缺少成分。The school充当地点。You studied in the school 3 years ago. 所以应该用in which，等于where。22. （） Is this school _ your friend visited last Sunday? 单选题附加题，不计分，了解即可。A. that(正确答案)B. whereC. the oneD. which答案解析：先改为陈述句便于理解，This school is _ your friend visited last Sunday.句子中有主系以及定从，系动词后面少了表语，而这个表语又在从句中充当visit的宾语。所以完整的句子应该是This school is the one （that） your friend visit