2019年贵州省毕节市中考英语试卷和答案

1、第 页（共 36页）第 页（共36页）2019年贵州省毕节市中考英语试卷第一部分 听力（30分）I、听句子.从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片.每个句子听两遍.（共选项中选择最佳选项.每段对话听两遍.（共3小题，满分15分）（5分）（A）听下面5段对话，完成下列小题.What animal is the man afraid of ?A. SnakesB DogsC DucksHow often does Henry practice basketball ？A One day a week B Seven days a weekC Six days a week

2、3） What was Lisa doing when Mike called her ？A Watering the flowers B Taking a shower C Taking a walkWhere is the nearest cinema ？A Inside the supermarket B On the right of the supermarket C On the left of the supermarket5） Why is Chris going to Book City ？A To buy booksB A To return booksC To reasd

3、 books（4分）听下面一段对话，完成下列小题 （每小题 4 分）What color of the T - shirt did the man choose at last ?A White Black C Brown How was the weather when the conversation took place ？A Sunny B Windy C Rainy （ 6 分）听下面一段对话，完成下列小题1） Which time was it for Mary to take part in a Tree PlantingDay activity ？A The first tim

4、e B The second time C The third time How many trees did they plant ？A Twenty Twentyfive.Thirty -five.How did Mary feel in the activity ？A Tired B Excited C Thirsty 田、听短文.按照所听内容从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项 短文听三遍 （共 1 小题， 每小题 10 分， 满分 10分） （ 10 分） （ 1 ） In which month will the 2019 Summer Camp start ？ A

5、June July C August Where are they going to have the Summer Camp ？A In their school B In the Childrens Park C In the ChildrensPalace Which activity is not mentioned in the talk ？A English poems B English movies C English speechesWho will come to join in the camp besides the Chinese children ？A Canadi

6、an children B Indian children C Australian children What is the office telephone number ？A 75228868B 75228688C 75288668第二部分 单项填空（ 10 分）从下列各题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个第 页（共36页）选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.（共10小题，每小题1分）（1 分）Our National DayOctober .（）A. a; the B. the; a（1 分）Jane is very thirsty , soA. wate

7、r B. bread（1 分）Does the dish taste asis on first day inC. the;不填 D. a;不填she needs some.（）C. cakes D. riceas it looks ? （）A. well B. bestC. good D. better（1 分）is it from your school to the bus stop ? TOC o 1-5 h z Its about 5 minutes walk （）A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far（1 分）We shoul

8、d not go outside, in such a terriblestorm .（）A. ProbablyB. especiallyC. immediatelyD. exactly（1 分）Betty is often seen the lonely old man with hishousework.（）to helphelping C. helpsD. helped16. （1 分）Bill , stop smoking,youll get bettersoon.（）A. but B. afterC. orD. and（1 分）How many letters you toyour

9、mother ?109 in all, since 2016.（）A. has, writtenB. have, writtenC. did, writeD. are, writing（1 分）I take the magazine out of thereading room ?Im sorry you .（）A. Could; couldntB. Must; couldntC. W川；cantD. May; cant（1 分）Jesse, l really love your Chinese handwriting . （ ）A. Thank youB. Dont say thatC. I

10、 dont think soD. You are welcome第三部分完形填空（15分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.（共10小题，每小题1.5分）（15 分）One day, when the Lion was asleep at noon , the littleMouse came running by. He was in a （1） to get home. Because the Mouse didnt see the Lion , he ran the Lions nose. The Lion open

11、ed his eyes, shouting Im going to eat you! Y ou（3） me up!Dear Lion , please do not eat me! I shall (4) do it again and I shall never forget your kindness . Maybe someday I will you back! The Lion was (6) the idea of the Mouse. Then he said, I think I will let you go. I am not anyway. The little Mous

12、e was so happy! He ran (8) to his home. A few days later, the Lion (9) into a net (网) by accident. The Lion shouted , trying to get free . Just then , the little Mouse happened to pass by . I will help you , dear Lion . The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth. It (10) him a long time . At

13、 last , the Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became best friends . The Lion said , A little friend can be the best friend of all!(1) A. wayB. need C. hurry D. orderright D . right(2) A. right into B. right now Cangry D . sorry forawaythroughA.hitB.putC.bringA.alwaysB.oftenC.neverA.seeB.meetC.gi

14、veD. wokeD. seldomD. help(6) A.careful of B. pleased byC .withA.hungryB.tiredC.thirstyD.terrible(8) A.throughB.fromC.offD.for(9 ) Awas B.fellC.feltD.fallendropped(10) A.spentB.tookC.costsD.paid第四部分 阅读理解（40分）I .阅读短文.根据短文内容从短文后 各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑.（共3小题，每题10分）（10 分）Students Training

15、CenterENGLISHDRAWINGTime： Mon., Thurs . & Fri . 8: 00 am - 10： Time 00 amMon .,Room： 305 Teacher： Mr. Li Tel: 68882305 Thurs .&Sun. 8: 00 am 10: 00 am第 页（共36页）第 页（共 36页）Room ： 406Teacher ：Miss DengTel ：68882406SWIMMINGCOMPUTERTime： Tues., Wed. & Fri . 8: 00 am - 10： Time00 amThurs ，00 pm - 4: 00 pmS

16、at &Room ： 608 Teacher： Mr Hu Tel ： 68882608 Sun 8： 00am 10: 00 am00 pm 5 ： 00 pmP1ace ：SwimmingpoolTeachers ：Miss Zhang & Mr SongTel ：68882102he can(1) If Xiao Ming wants to learn how to use a computercall the number.68882305688826086888240668882102Da Bao wants to learn drawing , then he must go to

17、.Room 305Room 406Room 608Room 604If you are free on Thursday afternoon , you can go to learn.EnglishdrawingswimmingComputerWhat time is Students Training Center open every day ? 8:00 am-10: 00 am.2:00 pm-4:00 pm.8:00 am-5:00 pm.3:00 am5:00Pm. Which of the following is right ? Miss Deng and Mr . Zhan

18、g can teach you drawing .Mr . Li and Miss Zhang can teach you English .Miss Zhang and Mr . Hu can teach you how to swim .Mr . Hu can teach you how to use a computer .22. （10 分）Robert was a boy of eight years old . One day, when hewas doing cleaning at home , he thought he should move the boxout of t

19、he house . The box made of wood was very heavy . And itwas much bigger than he. He tried , but he could not moveit. After resting for a short time , the boy started once more ,He felt verybut failed again . He couldnt even move it a bittired and hopeless.Just thenhis father came home from work and s

20、aw his son work hard . He didnt help Robert . Instead , he asked, Dear son, have you done your best? And are you doing everything you can ?上the boy cried .No , youre not . his father said quietly , You have not asked me to help you. Asking for help is not a weakness . At some point, even the stronge

21、st of us needs help. It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it. Never be afraid to ask others for help when youre in trouble .Robert nodded with a big smile .What did the boy want to move away ? A stone.A box.A wood .A toy.Robert couldnt move it out because it was t

22、oo .heavytalllowD. highHow did Robert feel after he tried again and again ? He hoped he could move it sometime later .He thought he could ask for help .He felt very tired and hopeless .He became very proud of himself .Which of the following can be put in A, in the seventh line of the article ? I har

23、dly did!Yes, I do!No, I am not!Yes, I am! What can be the best title of the passage ? How to move a heavy thing away .An interesting story about Robert .Roberts hard work .Learn to ask for help when needed .23. (10分)Dear Rita ,How are you ? Last time you asked me about the greatest invention in my e

24、yes. I have also discussed it with my best friends , Anna , Sue and Kris . We have different ideas . Anna thinks it is the high speed railway ; Sue, the shared bike ; Kris , 第13页(共36页)第 页（共36页）the online shopping ; and I prefer the Internet .The Internet is just like a net, and it connects us with t

25、he world . In the past, it was nearly impossible for people to communicate immediately with people in other countries . They had to spend a long time to reach their destinations （目 的地）, and not everyone could do that . But the Internet has made the impossible possible. Now we can communicate with fo

26、reigners online.The Internet also helps us know what is happening around the world , and has made our life and work easier . In recent years , shopping online is very popular . We can just stay at home and buy what we need online . We can also do online office work and distance education. Besides, w

27、e can watch movies, listen to music and even play games to relax ourselves on the Internet .So, I think that the Internet is one of the greatest inventions . It has changed our world! Although there are still many problems with the Internet , they will be solved in the near future . As a student we

28、should make good use of the Internet!Yours,MartinThe letter was written by .RitaSueAnnaMartinAnna thought that was the greatest invention .the high speed railwaythe shared bikethe Internetthe online shopping(3 ) The Internet has made the impossible possible means.People spent a long time to reach th

29、eir placesMany things can be done now because of the InternetPeople could hardly talk with foreignersThe Internet is just like a netThe article doesnt mention that people can use the Internet to.know the world newsdo online shoppingwatch movieslearn how to driveFor what purpose does the writer write

30、 the letter ? To warn others how to make use of the Internet .To tell people the communication ways in the past .To talk about his opinions about the greatest invention .To make people know about the problems of the Internet .n .阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑.每个

31、选项只能选一次，选项中有两项为多余选项.(共1小题，每小题10分)(10 分)Fires do happen . If there is a fire , you might not have much time to decide what to do. Being prepared and knowing what to do early can save your life .(1) Your familyshould practice this getting out plan . (2) If you have such a meeting place outside, you ca

32、n quickly make sure that everyone is out of the house.You should also remember that smoke is usually far more dangerous than the fire . A person can die after just a few minutes in a smoke filled room . (3) Finally , before you open any doors, always feel the door lock first . If the door lock is ho

33、t , fire must be on the other side of 第16页(共36页)第 页（共36页）the door. (4) You will have to find another wayout. These are simple suggestions. (5) Your family should also have a meeting place outside .The most important thing is to have a getting out plan .Since smoke rises, stay low to the floor .Go up

34、stairs to the top of the building .If you can remember them , you will be much safer in a fire .Do not open it!Can you use water to put out the fire ?第五部分 情景交际(10分)根据对话内容，从对话后的方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每个选项只能选一次。(共1小题，每小题10分)(10分)A: Mark, what are you doing there ?Della, Im read

35、ing a book written by Mo yan .A： (1) .B： Yes, reading books can help me greatly Really ? But how will you make your dream come true ?I will keep reading and writing storiesA: Thats a good ideB: What are you going to be . Della ?（4） .Good! （5） .I want to be a doctor .You are good at writing .D you li

36、ke reading books very much ?My dream job is to be a writer .Why are you going to be a writer ?Thats great !Lets try our best to make our dreams come true.第六部分 短文改错（15分）阅读短文，判断标有题号的每一行画线 部分和有漏字符号（A）处是否有错误.如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个“，”；如有错误（每行只有一个），则按下列情况改正：画线部分为多余的词：把该词写在该行右边的横线上并画上斜线（）.画线部分为错词：在该行右边横线上写出一个正确的

37、词.有漏 字符号（A）处缺一个词：在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词.请在答 题卡相应的位置答题.（共1小题，每小题15分）（15分）Mary had a problem . She want to go to college, （1）but she was not sure what to go . Should she want to （2） go to a college near his home and stay with her （3） friends, or shall she want to go to a college in a (4) different country ? O

38、ne a night , she thought (5) about her problem before she went to sleep . When (6) she woke up next morning , she knew the answer. Doctor in the hospital say that when we sleep , we (8) can use our dreams to help yourselves . We need to (9) keep thinking about the problem as we fall sleep , and writ

39、e the dream on a piece of paper, so that we will remember the dream and try to understand it . (10) 第七部分书面表达(30分)书面表达分A、B两部分，A部分10 分，B部分20分.文中不能出现本人及所在学校、乡(镇)、县(区) 的相关信息，凡抄袭试卷上原句不给分.请把答案写在答题卡相应位 置.(10分)A.下面是一篇未写完的短文，请认真阅读，为短文写 一个30-40词的结尾，使短文连贯完整.Im glad to receive your letter . In your letter you a

40、sked me about how to learn English well . I think you should listen carefully to your teachers in class . Try to speak English as much as possible.书面表达分A,B两部分文中不能出现本人及所在学校、乡(镇)、县 (区)的相关信息，凡抄袭试卷上原句不给分.（20分）每年的 6 月 6 日是我国的 爱眼日 ，可见保护中小学生的视力非常重要， 为此， 学校将在英语文化节期间举行一场 爱眼日 英语演讲比赛 请你写一篇英语演讲稿， 谈谈你对保护视力重要性的认识

41、和建议内容： 1 保护视力的重要性（请写 1 点）2对保护视力的建议：（ 1）阅读时注意用眼卫生；（ 2）少用电子产品；（ 3）常看绿色植物；（ 4）做眼保健操；（ 5）多做户外运动要求： 1 结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；2文中不得出现任何真实的人名，学校名等信息；3词数80左右开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数参考词汇：Sight Day爱眼日； electronic products 电子产品；eye -protecting exercises 眼保健操Dear friends June 6 is our countrys Sight Day Thank you ！2019 年贵州

42、省毕节市中考英语试卷答案与解析第一部分 听力（30分）I、听句子.从下面各小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片每个句子听两遍 （共5 小题，每题 1 分，满分 5 分） 【分析】略【解答】略 【分析】略【解答】略 【分析】略【解答】略 【分析】略【解答】略 【分析】略【解答】略H、听对话.根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项每段对话听两遍 （共 3 小题，满分15 分） 【分析】略【解答】略 【分析】略【解答】略第 页（共36页） 【分析】略【解答】略田、听短文.按照所听内容从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项 短文听三遍 （共

43、1 小题， 每小题 10 分， 满分 10分） 【分析】略【解答】略第二部分 单项填空（ 10 分）从下列各题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分） 【分析】我们的国庆节在十月的第一天【解答】 根据句意： 我们的国庆节在十月的第一天 可知序数词前加the;月份前不加冠词.故选： C 【分析】 Jane 非常渴，因此她需要一些水【解答】本题考查的是不可数名词的用法所给答案意思： water水； bread 面包； cake 蛋糕； rice 米饭 句子表达的是Jane 渴了，因此只有 A 符合题目要求

44、故选： A 【分析】这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗？【解答】句意：这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗？放在taste 后面跟形容词形式，as as中间跟原级.故选： C .【分析】从你校到公交站有多远？步走大约5分钟.【解答】 本题考查的是疑问词组构成的特殊疑问句 所给答案意思分析： how often 多久一次，表示频率； how long 多长，表示时间或物的长度； how soon 多久，通常对于表示将来的一段时间状语提问时用 how soon； how far 多远，表示距离从答语可知，本句询问的是距离，只有D 符合要求故选： D 【分析】我们不应该出去，尤其是在这样可怕的暴风雨中【解答】 p

45、robably 可能， especially 尤其， immediately 马上， exactly准确地；结合句意 我们不应该出去，尤其是在这样可怕的暴风雨中可知，要填 尤其 ，其它选项语意不通故选： B 【分析】人们经常看到贝蒂帮助孤独的老人做家务【解答】 句意： 人们经常看到贝蒂帮助孤独的老人做家务 see sb dosth 表示看到某人在做某事， 变成被动语态， 应该把省略的 to 还原出来故选： A 【分析】比尔，戒烟，你将很快会好起来【解答】A表示但是，B表示在之后，C表示或者，否则，D表示和根据题干可知比尔，戒烟，你将很快会好起来，该句是祈使句， and/or 陈述句 ，且句子前

46、后是并列顺承关系故选： D 【分析】-你给你妈妈写了多少信？-自从 2016年，总共109 封【解答】 句中 since 2016是现在完成时态常用的时间状语， 其结构是主语+have/has+动词过去分词，且主语是you,则应填写 havewritten 故选： B 【分析】-我把杂志拿出阅览室吗？-对不起，你不能.【解答】根据句意：-我把杂志拿出阅览室吗？-对不起，你不能，可知此处表示请求许可，结合选项，选项 D 符合题意故选： D 【分析】杰西，我真的很喜欢你的中文书法谢谢【解答】 考查情境对话 A Thank you 谢谢； B Dont say that 不要那么说； C I don

47、t think so 我不这么认为； D You are welcome 不客气根据Jesse， l really love your Chinese handwriting 可知应说谢谢故选： A 第三部分完形填空（ 15 分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、 B 、C 、 D 四个选项中， 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 （共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分）20【分析】 本文主要介绍了一只小老鼠不小心跑进了狮子的鼻子里，老鼠说不要吃掉我，以后我会帮助你的，狮子就放了老鼠，几天后，狮子被网套住了，老鼠用牙齿咬破了网子，救了狮子【解答】 （1 ） C 考查名词 way

48、道路； need 需要； hurry 匆忙； order 命令 根据空格前面的词语是 in a ， 因此可知这句话考查的短语ina hurry 意思是 匆忙的 因此可知这句话的意思是 他急急忙忙的 回家 故选 C A 考查介词right into 正好进入； right now 现在； right away立刻； right through 正好穿过 根据下文 Im going to eat you! You （ 3） me up! 根据语境可知，这句话的意思是 他正好跑进了狮子的鼻子里 故选 A D 考查动词 hit 击打； put 放； bring 带来； woke 叫醒根 据The Li

49、on opened his eyes”因此可知这句话的意思是你把我 弄醒了 故选 D C 考查副词 always 总是； often 经常； never 从不； seldom 很少根据I shall never forget your kindness 因此可知这句话的意思是 我将永远不会再做一次了 故选 C D考查动词.see看见；meet遇见；give给；help帮助. 根 据I will help you , dear Lion .因此可知这句话的意思是或许 有一天我会帮助你作为回报的 故选 D B考查形容词短语.careful of仔细的；pleased by被高兴； angry wi

50、th 对生气；sorry for 对不起.根据I think I will let you go 因此可知这句话的意思是 狮子对老鼠的这个想法感到很高兴 故选 B A 考查形容词 hungry 饥饿的； tired 疲劳的； thirsty 口渴的； terrible 可怕的 根据 Im going to eat you! 以及空格前面的词语是not ，因此可知这句话的意思是 不管怎么样，我不饿了 故选 A D考查介词.through穿过；from从；off下去；for朝根据空格后面的词语是home ，因此可知这句话的意思是 他朝他的家跑去 故选 D B 考查动词 was dropped 被跌

51、落； fell 跌落，过去式； felt 觉得； fallen 跌落， 过去分词 根据 into a net （ 网 ） by accident 因此可知这句话的意思是 几天后，这个狮子不小心跌落进一个网里 故选 B B考查动词.spent花费经常用于spend doing sth.主语是 人 ； took 花 费 ， 主 语 是 物 ， 经 常 用 于 结 构 It takes/took sb sometime to do sth costs 话费，主语是物； paid 支付，指的是支付的费用.根据It （10） him a long time .因此可知要用 took 来填空， 因此可知这

52、句话的意思是 这花费了他很久的时间 故选 B 第四部分 阅读理解（40分）I .阅读短文.根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 （共 3 小题，每题 10 分）【分析】本材料主要涉及学生培训中心开展英语，绘画，计算机和游泳课程培训【解答】 （ 1 ） B 细节理解题根据COMPUTER ： Room ： 608 TOC o 1-5 h z Teacher： Mr Hu Tel： 68882608可知报计算机课程在608室找胡老师，电话：68882608故选：B B 细节理解题 根据 DRAWING ： Room ： 406

53、Teacher： Miss Deng Tel： 68882406可知绘画在406室找邓老师故选： B C 细节理解题 根据 SWIMMING ： Time ： Thurs ， Sat &Sun. 8: 00 am - 10: 00 am 3: 00 pm - 5: 00 pm Place： Swimming pool 游泳：时间：星期四，星期六，星期日早上8 点到 10点，下午 3点到 5 点因此，星期四下午可以去游泳故选：CC 细节理解题根据8： 00 am ，可知中心最早早上 8 点开始，3: 00 pm - 5: 00 pm最晚是游泳馆下午5点结束，故选： CD 细节理解题 根据 COM

54、PUTER ： Room ： 608 Teacher： Mr Hu Tel： 68882608可知报计算机课程在608 室找胡老师他可以教你计算机故选： D 【分析】文章讲了罗伯特想搬箱子，但是太重了，他搬不动，父亲问他尽力了吗？他回答是，但是父亲却教育他要学会求助【解答】 1 B 细节理解题根据when he was doing cleaning athome， he thought he should move the box out of the house 当他在 家打扫卫生时， 他想他应该把盒子搬出去， 可知他想移动箱子， 故 选 B2 A 细节理解题根据The box made o

55、f wood was very heavy第 页（共36页）这个木头盒子很重，可知因为箱子太重了，故选 A C 细节理解题根据After resting for a short time ， the boystarted once more ， but failed again He couldnt even move it a bit He felt very tired and hopeless 休息了一会儿后，男孩又开始了，但又失败了他一点也动不了他感到非常疲倦和绝望，可知他感到非常疲倦和绝望，故选 C D 细节推断题 根据 And are you doing everything yo

56、u can ？ 你尽力了吗？你在尽你所能吗？和下文No ， youre not 不，你没有 可知此处是讲是的， 我是， are you 提问， 肯定回答用Yes，I am ，故选 D D 主旨大意题根据Asking for help is not a weakness Atsome point， even the strongest of us needs help It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it Never be afraid to ask others for help

57、when youre in trouble 寻求帮助不是一个弱点 在某个时候， 即使是我们中最强壮的人也需要帮助知道何时寻求帮助并理解你为什么需要帮助是很重要的遇到困难时，不要害怕向别人寻求帮助结合文章内容，文章主要讲了罗伯特父亲却教育他要学会求助，故选 D 【分析】文章主要讲了作者发表看法，认为网络是最棒的发明【解答】 （ 1） D 细节理解题根据信的末尾Yours ， Martin ，可知是 Martin 写的，故选 D 第 页（共36页）A. 细节理解题.根据 Anna thinks it is the high - speed railway ，可知安娜认为高铁是最棒的发明，故选 A

58、3） B 内容理解题根据But the Internet has made theimpossible possible但互联网让不可能变成了可能，可知许多事情 得以完成是因为网络，故选 BD 细节理解题根据The Internet also helps us know whatis happening around the world ， and has made our life and work easier In recent years ， shopping online is very popular We can just stay at home and buy what we

59、 need online We can also do online office work and distance education Besides， we can watch movies， listen to music and even play games to relax ourselves on the Internet 互联网还帮助我们了解世界各地正在发生的事情，并使我们的生活和工作变得更加容易 近年来， 网上购物非常流行 我 们可以呆在家里， 在网上购买我们需要的东西 我们也可以做在线办公和远程教育此外，我们可以在网上看电影，听音乐，甚至玩游戏来放松自己，可知学习如何开车

60、未被提及，故选 D C 主旨大意题 根据 So， I think that the Internet is one of the greatest inventions It has changed our world 所以， 我认为互 联网是最伟大的发明之一它改变了我们的世界，联系文章内容，文章主要讲了作者发表看法， 认为网络是最棒的发明， 可知目的是阐述自己关于最棒的发明的主要观点，故选 C .阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中所给的A 、 B 、 C 、D 、 E 、 F 、 G 七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑每个选项只能选一次， 选项中有两项为多余