人教版八年级英语下unit2复习导学案设计

1、Unit2 Ill help to clean up the city parks【基础必背】-、重点词汇I.V.欢呼2.n.通知&v.注意到.adj. 孤单的 adj. 独自，单独的 .n.感触 v.5.n. 愉快.n.长途旅行 7.n.志愿者v.自愿做. Pron. 几 个 9.n. 满 足 v. 令 人 满 意 ；.n. 物 主 v.11.n 标 志 12.v. 筹 集.v. 修 理 = 14.adj. 破 损 的 v.15.n.车轮 16.adj. 聋的 17. 有残疾的18.n. 困 难 adj. 困 难 的 19. 想 象 v n20.n. 火 车 v. 训 练 n.21. adj

2、. 聪 明 的=23.v. 理 解 过去 式 24. 改变v.n25.adj. 强 壮 的 26.n. 兴 趣 ， v 使 感 兴 趣adj27.n.信 28.adj. 瞎的 29.adj. 激动的/30. n 仁慈 adj. 仁慈的 、重点短语1. 打扫干净 2. 振奋起来3. 分发 4. 过去5. 赠送建立影响 8. 想出9. 迟10. 张贴11. 打电话给12. 帮助.摆 脱困难13. 照顾14. 放弃15. 参加选 拔，试用16. 实现17. 用光18. 与相像19. 修理 20. 与相似三、重点句型Can I help you ?Yes, please./No, thanks/tha

3、nk you.Would you like me to help you ?Thank you. That would be nice/ fine.Let me take your bags.That s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.【语法必考】考点一：动词短语动词短语可以分为6种：动词 + 副词(cheer up ;give out ;put off; get up; start off;turn off)可以拆分；宾语为名词，名词可以在中间，也可以在后面；宾语为代词，代词只能放在中间；例如：政府设立了一个机构来帮助无家可归的人。

4、我给我的母亲打电话。 我给她打电话。(2)动词 + 介词(look after ;belong to; pay for;take after;hear of ;send for )不可拆分；宾语放在后面；例如：李老师叫学生们仔细听他说的话。动词 + 副词 加词(come up with ;catch up with ; look forward to )不可拆分；宾语放在后面；例如：他家揭不开锅了，孩子们都等着吃饭。动词 + 名词(have/take a rest ;have a try ;take place ; take a walk )后面的名词一般是由动词转化而来的名词例如：让我们休息

5、一下吧！ 动词 +名词 + 介词(pay attention to;have a drink of ;have a lookat ;make fun of )宾语位于介词之后名词前可加形容词说明程度Eg: 在课堂上你应该注意听老师讲课(6) be+形容词(包括过去分词作形容词)+#词(be late for;be angry with ; be fond of; be good for ; be similar to )宾语位于介词之后形容词是短语动词真正的词义Eg： 多吃蔬菜和水果对你的健康有好处幽题讲解1、 I bought a pet yesterday,but I dont know

6、how to it.A.look after B.look up C.look for D.look out动词短语的专项练习1、We must a plan to improve your math.A.pick up B.catch up with C.come up with D.make up2、We also learn how to well with others at school.A.get to B.get on C.get down D.get up3、There is something on the floor.Please.A.pick it up B.pick u

7、p it C.pick them up D.pick up themIt s time for CCTV news. Let TV and watchheA. turn on B. get onC. try onD. put onAndrea Bocelli never , which makes him a successful singer.A. takes away B. gives away C. gets up D. gives up6、 Would you mind _ the music a little? Donoo lo udt?you think itSorry! Ill

8、do it in a minute.A. turning on B. turning off C. turning up D. turning down7、 How do you like Li Yundi?A cool guy! His music really beautiful.A. tastesB. soundsC. smellsD. looks8、The teachers encourage their students to the problems bythemselves, and in this way students can enjoy success.A. give u

9、pB. work outC. look throughIf we Chinese work hard together. China Dream will .A. come outB. come trueC. achievePaul s parents were worried that he-too much time chatting on line.A. spentB. paidC. tookCan you help me to my dog when I leave for Hong Kong?A. look after B. look forC. look atD. look thr

10、ough Cindy, look at your new shoes. Aren t they beautiful? Yes, they are really nice, Mum. I can t wait toA. put them on B. put it on C. put on themWhen will the plane Shanghai?Sorry , I don ownA. getB. arrive atC. reachIt me about 10 days painting the walls.A. took; to finish B. cost; finishingC. t

11、ook; finishingD. spent; to finishMany students in our school the old and they usually offertheir seats to them on buses.A. worry about B. care forC. agree with D. take care、 Tom, it s cold outside. your coat when you go out.A. Take offB. Put on C. Put away D. Take awayIn April, the weather in some p

12、laces in Shanxi was really changeable.People still remember they have four seasons in a week.A. organizedB. experiencedC. described、 A student in Fudan University was killed by his roommate just because of small things in daily life. It is important for students to learn how to each other.A. get on

13、with B. come over to C. stay away from19、 If you want to buy this dress , you d better first to make sure itfits you .A. pay for it. B. take it off. C. tidy it up . D. try it on.动词不定式：形式，“ to + 动词原形 ”带 to 的不定式结构能直接跟带 to 的不定式结构Eg: want to do ask to do tell to do except to do 否定形式： not to do不带 to 的不定式

14、1） 在固定词组 had better 后面 , 其否定 had better not doEg: You had better go home now.toIt s cold outside. You d better not go out.在 let, make, see, feel, watch, hear 等感官或使役动词后，跟不带的不定式。Eg: I made them give me the money back.I didn t see you come in.在引导疑问句的 why not 之后。Why not do sth= why don t you do sthEg: W

15、hy not go with us?Why not take a holiday?动词不定式作主语Eg: To master a language is not an easy thing.It s necessary to find the murderer.动词不定式作定语Eg: I have nothing to say on this question.动词不定式作宾语Eg: I find it useful to learn English well.动词不定式作宾补Eg: He asked me to talk about English study.Could you help

16、me (to)carry the heave box?动词不定式作状语Eg: He stopped to have a rest.I m sorry to hear that.动词不定式专项练习：He hopes(see) your father.Would you like(relax) on the beach?The teacher often tells us (not surf) the Internet.Come on! I have something important(tell) you.Many people who live in the city often go ou

17、t (breathe) fresh air on weekends.I haven t decided when(take) a holiday yet.(be) healthy, we should eat more vegetables and fruits.My job is(study) hard.考点二：I take after my mother. /I m similar to her 与.相像(由于血缘关系而在外面和性格方面相似)= 与.相似在某方面相似看上去像.(多指外貌)像(可指外貌，也可指性格) 幽题讲解Your daughter doesn，t you at allA.

18、similar to B.similar C.take after D.likes举一反三I.The two buildings style.A.is similar to B.are similar in C.look like D. are like.My new dress is similar to(you).你看起来像我的弟弟。考点三： You could help clean up the city parks.help的搭配帮助某人某事：帮助某人做某事：在某人的帮助下：在没有某人帮助的情况下clean up清扫，整理Eg:请整理一下你的衣冠。 我们正在打扫厨房。幽题讲解Most

19、people think that children should help some housework at home.A.to doing B.doing C.do D.did举一反三1、He helped the floors of the waiting room.A.cleaned B.cleaned up C.clean for D.clean up2、The teacher asked the students to a story about a trip to themoon.A.get upB.turn up C.clean upD.make up3、Li Ming is

20、 blind, but he can still go out safely any helpA. withB.without C.haveD.no考点四： We can t put off making a plan .put off +名/代词/动名词 推迟幽题讲解Please don t put off your home work.A.do B.to do C.doing D.does补充：put动词短语1.put away把收起来放好2.put up 建造，立起3.put on 穿上 4.put in 提出5.put out 灭火，熄灭6.put down 写下，记下 7.put o

21、ff 推迟 8.put up with 忍受举一反三选用正确的带Put的动词短：1.Mrs.Bowers told her children to their toys and go to bed.m not ready yet.I havent my shoes.Open your exercise books and the following.the teacher said.Father is the fire he lit in the garden.When they have the new building,it will spoil the view.have my trip

22、 to Japan until next month.am getting a divorce.I cant him any longer.8. He a claim for $500 damages考点五：I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animalsget better the look of joy on their owner s face .feeling n.-v. 过去式2.satisfaction n.- 反 义 词 V.adj.3.joy n.高兴愉快4.owner n.主人 own adj

23、.自己的 V.拥有of one s oWnf某人自己的幽题讲解. I got some badA.feelingsB. feelingC.feel D.feels.He is the of this bikeA.ownB.ownerC.ownsD.owning举一反三I.Staying with animals often gives me a(feel)offear .Tom (own) the car three years ago .He smiled in(satisfied).考点六：I ve run out of itl.run out of :(动+副+介)用完，用尽从.跑出来Eg：我的钱用完了。 这 条