2021-2022学年河南郑州登封市高考全国统考预测密卷英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1If I _it with my own eyes ,I wouldnt have believed it.Adidnt seeBwerent seeingCwouldnt seeDhadnt seen2Tourists love Beijing, offers an infinite

2、 collection of delights ranging from 6 UNESCO World Heritage Sites to food from every corner of China and beyond.AthatBwhereCwhichDwho3We should bear in mind that social development and balance of nature should go in .AcompanyBsympathyCassociationDharmony4_ who are able to work through the struggle

3、are the _ who are going to be successful.ASomeone; oneBAnyone; oneCHe; onesDThose; ones5Good food，good sleep，no exerciseThats he gained weight Ahow Bwhen Cwhat Dwhether6The debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to those who _ this issue.AfollowedBhad followedChave been followingDwere

4、 following7My new job _ my travelling all over the country, which means I wont be able to spend much time with my family.AtakesBpromisesCinvolvesDcauses8Some drunken drivers think that they may be lucky to_a fine, which may cost their own lives.Aget throughBget along withCget down toDget away with9W

5、hy _ you choose to work in a remote village school when you can own a respectable job in a city?AneedBshouldCmustDwill10That preserved historic village connected to downtown by a highway is _ many office workers spend their weekends.AwhatBhowCwhereDwhy11I am searching one online shopping site after

6、another for a computer.So _I before I decided to buy a new camera.AhadBhaveCamDwould12_ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to see films so often.AIf it is notBHad it not beenCWere it notDIf they were not13What do you think of Betty? Lovely，though she _ be naughty sometimesAshouldBmustCcanDn

7、eed14Have you seen Jiang Wens movieLet the Bullets Flyrecently?Yes. I it twice last week, At home and in the theatre.Ahad enjoyedBenjoyedChave enjoyedDwas enjoying15With a travelling speed of up to 350 kilometres per hour, the railway to be built between Beijing and Shanghai _ the journey time from

8、12 hours to 5 hoursAcutsBwill cutCis cuttingDhas cut16_much pressure the U.S. government put on the Chinese government, China would stickto its own policy of exchange rate.AHoweverBWhereverCWhateverDWhoever17 “Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-m

9、aking power, _ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.Athe one thatBone thatConeDthe one18 Why do you look very upset? The electricity was cut off suddenly and my essay _ unfinished since.Awas leftBhas leftChad been leftDhas been left19The conference aims to develop business and

10、let people think about _ they can have a positive influence on the planet.Awhy BthatCwhat Dhow20When it comes to in public, no one can match him.AspeakBspeakingCbeing spokenDbe spoken第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） The Z Hotel is in the heart of Londons West End and has comfo

11、rtable accommodation in a contemporary design.All rooms include handcrafted beds, 48-inch Samsung HD TVs with free Sky Sports and Movie channels, and free Wi-Fi. Each room also has under-bed storage for an overnight bag, and wall-mounted hanging space for clothing. The Z Hotel also offers wheelchair

12、 accessible rooms.Continental breakfast is served in The Z Caf every morning, including smoked salmon, fresh bread, fresh fruit salad and bacon rolls. A selection of salads, sandwiches and hot dishes are on offer throughout the day.The hotel is a 5-minute walk from Prince of Wales Theatre and Chinat

13、own London, Leicester Square, Piccadilly Circus and Trafalgar Square. Heathrow Airport can be reached directly from Piccadilly Circus Underground Station.This is our guests favorite part of London, according to independent reviews. This area is also great for shopping, with popular brands nearby: Ap

14、ple, H&M, Zara, Burberry and Chanel.The Z Hotel is rated for the best value in London! Guests are getting more for their money when compared to other hotels in this city. Come and stay with us!Most popular facilities:luggage storage Heating Free Wi-Fi Air conditioning24-hour front desk Daily maid se

15、rvice Parking LiftPrices:Room typePricesOptionsDouble room-non-smoking179Non-refundable(不退款)Good Breakfast9.50Twin Room-non-smoking185Non-refundableGood Breakfast9.50Queen Room -disability access219Pay at the hotelGood Breakfast included607、When staying in this hotel, you will enjoy all of the follo

16、wing EXCEPT_.Afree Wi-FiBa TV with some free channelsCairport pick-up serviceDunder-bed storage space1、If a man in a wheelchair wants to stay in this hotel for two nights, he should pay _.A438B404C358D3702、From the passage we can learn _.Athe hotel is close to Heathrow AirportBthe hotel serves Chine

17、se-style breakfastCthe hotel is good value for guests moneyDthere is a shop with popular brands in the hotel22（8分）The world is filled with beautiful winter wonderland destinations that are worthy of a visit. Here are a few to help you get your winter vacation research started.Salt Lake City, UtahSal

18、t Lake City, Utah is a perfect spot for skiing. Apart from skiing, you can visit Temple Square, the citys most popular site for tourists. The Mormon Church is open to visitors all year round. They often host free familyfriendly movies, plays and music events, making it a great place to find more inf

19、ormation about other happenings in Salt Lake City.Portland, MaineNew England is a great vacation destination any time of the year. The hotel prices are often lower during the winter months because it is considered offseason as tourists generally gather here during the summer and early fill. So if yo

20、u are looking for a place to get good value for your winter vacation dollars, put Portland, Maine on your list of goto spots.Whistler, British ColumbiaWhistler, British Columbia is located about 60 miles north of Vancouver. It is particularly favored for its ski season that starts during the third w

21、eek of November and lasts through April. Whistler has been named on several international “best of” lists. So if you want to go skiing and you are ready to explore Canadas Coast Mountain Range, then you should look into Whistler vacation rentals（出租）.Planning your winter wonderland getaway is easy if

22、 you know where to look. You dont have feel like you have to go to a hot, overpriced destination during the winter months. Plenty of snowy, funfilled destinations will welcome you warmly.1、Where can you go if you want to enjoy live music performance with your family?APortland, Maine. BTemple Square.

23、CWhistler. DMormon Church.2、Who is the most likely to go to Portland, Maine?APeople who like skiing. BPeople who have flexible schedules.CPeople with tight budgets. DPeople with religious beliefs.3、What has probably made Whistler win its international reputation?AIts sportsloving residents. BIts lon

24、glasting ski season.CIts lowcarbon lifestyle. DIts easilyaccessible coast.23（8分） What is big data exactly? Good question. After all, weve always had large amounts of data. As Laurie Miles, head, of analytics for big data specialist SAS, says, “The term big data has been around for decades and weve b

25、een, doing analytics all the time. Its not big; its just bigger. Most traditional data was structured, or neatly organized in databases. Then the world went digital and the Internet came along. Most of what we1 do could be translated into data capable of being recorded, stored, searched, and analyze

26、d. There was also so-called unstructured data generated by all our digital interactions (互动), from emails to online shopping, text messages to tweets, and Facebook updates to YouTube videos.Some say that about 90% of all the data in the world today has been created in the past few years. “About 75%

27、of data is unstructured, coming from sources such as text voice and video,” says Mr Miles.“Big data is not just historic business intelligence, says Mr, Miles. “Its the addition of real-time data and the ability to combine together several data sets that makes it so valuable.” Practically, anyone wh

28、o makes, grows and sells anything Can use big data analytics to make their manufacturing and production processes more efficient arid their marketing more targeted and cost-effective.And many businesses are only just beginning to realize that data is something that they need to protect and use. “Ban

29、ks only use a third of their available data because it often sits in databases that are hard to access,” says Mr Miles, “We need to find ways to make this data more easily accessible.”Who owns it all? Social media platforms will often, say that their users own their own content, but then lay claim t

30、o how that content is used, reserving the right to share it with third parties! So when you tweet you effectively give up any control over how that tweet is used in future, even though Twitter terms and conditions say, “Whats yours is yours.” Privacy (隐私) and intellectual property1 laws have not kep

31、t up with the pace of technological change.1、According to the first paragraph, big data _.Ais also called modern dataBmeans we dont have enough dataCgets its name from a research instituteDhas been researched for many years2、What contributes greatly to the development of unstructured data?AThe incre

32、asing number of databases.BOur increasing exposure to digital activities.CA great decrease in structured data.DThe lack of people who can translate data.3、What is the third paragraph mainly about?AThe future of big data.BThe value of big data.CThe protection of big data.DThe problems of big data.4、W

33、hy do banks only use a small part of their data?ABecause it has different resources.BBecause the speed is too slow.CBecause the cost is very high.DBecause it is difficult to obtain.24（8分） American actress Marisa Tomei won an Academy Award for her work in the 1992 movie My Cousin Vinny. People laughe

34、d when they saw her film character telling a boyfriend that they need to get married. Why marriage? Because her biological clock is ticking and she wants a baby.“Well I hate to bring it up because I know you got enough pressure on you already. Butwe agreed to get married as soon as you won your firs

35、t case(law case). Meanwhile, ten years latermy niecethe daughter of my sister is getting married. My biological clock is ticking like this (stomp, stomp, stomp). And the way this case is goingI aint never getting married.”“Lisa, I dont need this. I swear to God I dont need this right now.”Using it t

36、his way, a biological clock means the time in a womans life when she is able to bear children. In the not-so-distant past, most people thought that when a woman reached her 40s it was too late for her to have children. The time on her biological clock had run out.Well, that has changed. These days s

37、ome women are resetting their biological clocks. They are giving themselves more time to have children.Make no mistake. Being a “Single Mother by Choice” is very different from younger women who find themselves pregnant, perhaps not by choice.Generally speaking, single mothers by choice are older an

38、d well educated. They are usually financially secure and successful in their careers. So, they have the money. What they may not have is a partner.This is the place in life where writer Kerry Reichs found herself several years ago. She says she did not plan to become a single mother. She says she ju

39、st did not find the right partner.“Well, I think I had a set of standards for the partner I was looking for and I didnt meet anyone that fit those standards. And, at 39 I found myself single, without children and I wanted them very much. So, I made the difficult decision that I could do this on my o

40、wn.1、According to the passage, what is a biological clock?AIts a clock made of biological matters.BIt refers to a womens certain life period.CIt records when women need to bear children.DIt refers to a woman in her 40s.2、According to the passage, in the past, when a woman reached her 40s, _.Ashe can

41、t get married.Bshe might not be able to have children.Cher biological clock will need to be reset.Dher status of being a single mother is difficult.3、What does “Single Mother by Choice” mean?AIt means single mothers have a choice.BIt means single mothers are pregnant by chance.CIt means single women

42、 in their late 30s or early 40s decided to have children.DIt means women want to make a choice.4、What would be the best title for the passage?AChoosing to be a single mother.BA womans biological clock.CGetting married by force.DSingle women wanting marriage.25（10分）Climbing Without RopesThe popular i

43、mage of the mountain climber is of a person carefully climbing a steep cliff with a network of safety ropes, but it is not the only kind. Many climbers now enjoy bouldering. Its more accessible and better for the environment.What is bouldering?Bouldering is a sport that involves climbing on, over, a

44、nd around boulders up to approximately twenty feet above the ground. Participants employ no safety ropes.Why boulder? improve your climbing skills by focusing on basics places to climb, such as climbing walls at gyms and parks, easy to find less time commitment to bouldering than to mountain climbin

45、g intellectual and physical enjoyment as one solves problemsBouldering Termscrimp: a very small handholdfoothold: a place where one may place a foot to aid in climbing boulderjug: a very large handhold that is easy to useproblem: The path up a boulder is referred to as the “problem” that one must so

46、lve. The “solution” is the sequence of moves one makes up and over a boulder.Here is an example of a climber addressing a bouldering problem.Figure 1: The climber has two routes she could take, one to the left and one to the right. The left one appears easier because it has a jug within easy reach,

47、but look what happens if she chooses that direction. She gets stuck on the rock and has to go back down. Sometimes that is even more difficult than going up.Figure 2: The climber takes the one to the right this time. Using a foothold and placing her right hand in a crimp, she is able to lift herself

48、 up and locate other handholds. After only a few moves, she is able to throw her leg over the top of the boulder and pull herself up.1、According to the passage, bouldering _.Ais an indoor sportBhas no safety protectionCneeds maps and equipmentDis a steep cliff climbing2、Bouldering becomes popular be

49、cause _.Ait challenges the limitsBit costs lessCit builds minds and bodiesDit is a team game3、According to the example, the right route is _.Aa shortcutBa dead endCtough but to the topDlined with jugs4、The passage is likely to appear in _.Aa book reviewBa science reportCa newspaper advertisementDa s

50、ports magazine第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）I always knew my father was good at basketball.Growing up.I spent many 1 with my father on outdoor basketball courts, 2 night hid the ball from our eyes.Despite my fathers patient 3 ,basketball never ca

51、tches my imagination. 4 ,volleyball and reading did,and I have records of my own 5 .Some are statistics;some photographs.My mother took a photo when I was so 6 after a tournament that I fell asleep on a plate of spaghetti.Another is a memory of my dad 7 me from a hook and saying.“Dinnertime.”When I

52、said,Already?he laughed so 8 that tears rolled down his cheeks.I had been 9 for eight hours.This is how everything is done,I have realized,while watching my clad nail thousands of jump shots.If you want to be 10 in your field,you put in the time.You 11 and sweat when most other people dont.Now,as an

53、 English 12 ,I know more about how people 13 .During the semester.I always let my students write for one hour.Most days I witness the change from distraction to 14 as joy occupies their minds.I 15 specific accomplishmentsthe ones to which they 16 many hours.I told the student surprised by winning th

54、e local librarys fiction contest,Your hard work 17 .Pride in achievement.Joy in effort.My father 18 them on the basketball court and then taught them tome.So I believe in 19 and hard work.And I believe in the 20 pursuit（追求）of excellence.1、Amornings Bevenings Cweeks Dyears2、Auntil Bwhen Cbefore Dafte

55、r3、Arequest Beffort Cencouragement Dcomfort4、AOtherwise BTherefore CMoreover DHowever5、Aembarrassment Bgrowth Cachievements Dsports6、Aexcited Bdiscouraged Csatisfied Dtired7、Ashaking Bpreventing Csaving Dprotecting8、Afreely Bloudly Chard Dlong9、Asleeping Breading Cplaying Dwriting10、Aenthusiastic Br

56、esponsible Coutstanding Dtalented11、Astruggle Bsuffer Csurvive Dshrink12、Abeginner Blover Cprofessor Dwriter13、Ashoot Bsucceed Ccompete Dteach14、Aconcentration Bintention Csubstitution Doption15、Arealize Bshare Cexcuse Dpraise16、Adevoted Bkilled Cwasted Dgained17、Awent off Bwent up Cpaid off Dpaid u

57、p18、Aspread Bapplied Ccreated Dlearned19、Aconfidence Bpractice Cfaith Dstrength20、Aselfless Battempted Caimless Ddetermined第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）A new library in Tianjin-Tianjin Binhai Public Library-recently became 1 online hit. The Daily Mail described it 2 the “

58、worlds ultimate library”, while the word “breathtaking” was the 3 (choose) of Newsweek magazine. One look at the library 4 youll see why. With its futuristic design and walls 5 (fill) with books, its the dream library of every book lover. But as the admiration a burning question 6 (die) in the back

59、of our minds: When physical bookstores are closing down one by one, 7 makes libraries free from the wave of digitalization? And do we really still need libraries now weve got the Internet in our hands?Reporter Ian Clark has the answer. “Libraries are not falling in importance - people are 8 (simple)

60、 changing the way they use them,” he wrote on the Guardian website. We still need the physical space that a library provides. Its something that 9 (call) a “third place”, according to the Seattle Times. This is a place in 10 we can fully concentrate on our study and work without easily getting distr