2021-2022学年河南省登封市外国语高级中学高三六校第一次联考英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Hearing the noise outside, Granny asked me .Awhat is happeningBwhat was happeningCwhat it was happeningDwhat was it h

2、appening2 How do you think I can make up with Jack? Set aside _ you disagree and try to find _ you have in common.Awhat; whatBwhat; whereCwhere; whatDwhere; whether3_ blood if you can and many lives will be saved.AGivingBGivenCTo giveDGive4The shocking news made me realize _ terrible problems we wou

3、ld face.AthatBhowCwhyDwhat5The teacher often gives his students a brief pause in class _ they can take in what he has taught.AwhyBwhenCwhoDwhich6Right now, lots of people search for products on the Internet but still buy them at stores. Internet shopping will really _ when people are sure that it is

4、 safe.Aset upBset offCtake offDtake up7According to the companys rule, ones payment is _ the work done, not to the time spent doing it.Ain proportion toBin addition toCin contrast toDin regard to8I really dont know how to express my thanks to Mr. Li, my high school English teacher, without whose hel

5、p I_ to college that year.Awerent to goBhadnt been able to goCcouldnt goDcouldnt have gone9_ students should be given more free time is suggested by many experts and welcomed by kids in schoolAWhat BWhy CWhether DThat10When did you get to know your girlfriend?It was in 2015 _ she was working as a vo

6、lunteer in Africa.AthatBwhichCwhenDthen11His suggestion_to see the film Avatar interested every one of us.Athat we goBwhich we should goCthat we would goDwe should go12 We would appreciate it if you could stay for lunch. Sorry, I . I have another appointment.AwontBshantCcantDmustnt13Did Tom go back

7、late last night? No. It was just nine oclock he arrived home.Awhen Bafter Cuntil Dthat14Mr. Smith didnt understand _ made his son so upset that evening. Awhat was itBwhy it was thisChow that wasDwhat it was that15-I feel nervous when taking an exam.- and you can do it well.ATake it w easy BTake your

8、 time CGood luck DIts up to you16How did it come that you damaged your car so badly? I _into a tree on the roadside the other day.AranBhad runCwas runningDrun17_ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.AAnythingBNothingCEverythingDSomething18- Are you happy with this

9、 laboratory? - Not a little. We cant have _.Aa worse oneBa nicer oneCa worst oneDa nicest one19-Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. -I think so. He _ for it months.Ais preparingBhas been preparingCwas preparingDhad been preparing20Not until the end of the performance _ the chance t

10、o take photos with the respectable actor.Athe audience gotBthe audience had gotCdid the audience getDhad the audience got第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Living in a culture that is different from your own can be both an exciting and challenging experience. The following are 6

11、cultural differences between China and the USA to help promoting mutual understanding.MoneyAs is well known, the Chinese are conservative when they are planning to spend money, but far fewer American families are saving money for emergencies and education than their Chinese counterparts (对等的人).Priva

12、cyChinese people do not have the same concept of privacy as American do. They talk about topic such as ages, income or marital (婚姻的) status, which Americans think is annoying and disturbing.FamilyIn China, elders are traditionally treated with great respect while young are cared for. In America, the

13、 goal of the family is to encourage independence, particularly that of the children. Unlike the Chinese, older Americans seldom live with their children.FriendsChinese people have different meanings to define friends. Just hanging out together time to time is not friendship. Friendship means lifelon

14、g friends who feel it deeply necessary to give each other whatever help might seem required. Americans always call people they meet friends, so the definition of friends is general and different. There are work friends, playing friends, school friends and drinking friends.EducationChinese people val

15、ue education and career more than Americans, who in turn attach more great importance to good character and faith, which they think are of great value in their life._Basically China values the community and the USA values the individual. If you achieve something in the USA, its because you are great

16、. While in China, if you achieve something, its because the team, or family, or company is great. Everything you do gets owed to the greater whole, while in American individual achievements are celebrated.1、What can be inferred from the passage?AAmericans lay more stress on faith and good personalit

17、y.BAmericans think much of the individual and the community.CAmericans are mean with money to spend while Chinese are not.DAmericans define friendship almost the same.2、Which of the following can best describe the last difference?AAchievements BIndividualCTeam VS Individual DTeamwork3、What is the pu

18、rpose of writing the passage?ATo promote friendship between China and the USABTo help Chinese live well in the USACTo have a complete understanding of the USADTo introduce the cultural differences between China and the USA22（8分）Plagiarism is the act of representing another persons words or ideas as

19、your own. The offense may be as small as a sentence copied from a book. Or it may be as extensive as a whole paper copiedor boughtfrom somebody else.Intellectual dishonesty is nothing new. The only difference now is that the Internet has made it much simpler to steal other peoples work. Yet the same

20、 technology that makes it easy to find information to copy also makes it easier to identify plagiarism.Teachers can use online services that compare papers to thousands of others to search for copied work. The teacher gets a report on any passage that is similar enough to suspect plagiarism. These s

21、ervices are widely used. T, for example, says it is used in more than 100 countries and examines more than 130,000 papers a day.Professional writers who plagiarize can be taken to civil court and ordered to pay damages. In schools, the punishment for cheating could be a failing grade on the paper or

22、 in the course. Some schools expel(驱逐) plagiarists for a term; others, for a full academic year. Some degrees have even been withdrawn after a school later found that a student had plagiarized.Accidental plagiarism can sometimes result from cultural differences.At Indiana University in Bloomington,

23、60 percent of students who use the Office of Writing Tutorial Services are non-native English speakers. The director, Joanne Vogt, says some have no idea that copying from published works is considered wrong. She says students from China, for example, may think they are insulting readers if they cre

24、dit other sources. They believe that educated readers should already know where the information came from.The more you give credit, the less you risk accusations of plagiarism. Any sentence taken directly from a source should appear inside quotation marks. And even if you put those sentences into yo

25、ur own words, you should still give credit to where you got the information.1、According to the passage, what is the role of the Internet in Plagiarism?AThe Internet discourages people from choosing proper papers to copy.BThe Internet helps people get their papers published online.CThe Internet enabl

26、es people to share their papers with others.DThe Internet contributes to people copying papers from others easily.2、We can infer from the passage that teachers know a paper is copied when they _.Ahappen to be familiar with the content of the paperBmake investigations concerning the paper among stude

27、ntsCcompare the paper with many others online to search for the copied onesDsearch journal and periodicals in the library for the original paper3、Which of the following has NOT been mentioned as the punishment for plagiarism?AFine of a certain amount of money. BWithdrawal of some degrees.CBeing forc

28、ed to leave school. DA failing grade.4、The underlined expression “give credit” in the last paragraph probably means _.Aattribute what youve quoted from other sources to the original writersBpraise the original writer for providing useful informationCgive the original writer a credit card for your co

29、pying the paperDadmit that the original writer has a good reputation23（8分） I was getting ready to go to bed when the phone rang. This could not be good. My mind raced through the list of family members who might need help, but the voice was hardly familiar.“Linda, this is Lesley.” I didnt know Lesle

30、y well. We did occasionally speak with each other, but to say we were friends was not appropriate. I asked what she needed. Perhaps something really awful caused her to reach someone she barely knew. Instead, she asked me, “Do you have room for a turkey? In your freezer?” We had lots of room in our

31、freezer, and in fact, too much. “Sure,” I responded, “did your freezer break down?” “Not exactly,” Lesley replied, “but I will explain when I arrive.”Minutes later came a huge freezer truck. Lesley stepped down and explained the lease (租约) of the grocery store her husband serviced had run out and th

32、at they had to empty all the freezers that night. Thinking it was a shame to throw away all this good food, they decided to drop off food to anyone she could think of. Noticing our freezer was pretty empty, Lesley asked to fill it up. Our home was their last stop and anything left would have to be p

33、ut in our freezer. An hour later, everything finished, I asked her, “When will you come back for all this?” Lesley laughed, “We dont want it back. It is yours! Thanks for helping us out!” Then they waved goodbye and drove away.“For helping them out?” We opened our freezer door. Inside were all expen

34、sive foods we never bought but often longed to try. We were struggling to buy groceries, yet it was not something we shared with anyone. However, our needs were met in an unexpected way by that call.1、How did the writer feel when she heard the phone ringing?ARelieved.BAnxious.CShocked.DAngry.2、What

35、does the author indicate by the underlined sentence in Para. 2?AThey were short of food supplies.BTheir freezer was not frequently used.CThey were glad to put the turkey in the freezer.DTheir freezer was too small to fill much food in.3、Why did Lesley call up the writer?ABecause the writer was her g

36、ood friend.BBecause something awful had happened.CBecause she knew the writer was in need.DBecause she didnt want food to go to waste.4、What can be the best title for the text?AWho Is My Angel?BUnexpected BargainsCA Friend on Speaking TermsDDo You Have Room for a Turkey?24（8分） Some people might drea

37、m of splendid surroundingsbut also need a reasonably affordable cost of living.Try one of these four astonishing spots for a magical retirement，from an International report，where retirees can live well on less.Sintra，PortugalA favorite summer retreat of former royalty，which is just a 40-minute train

38、 ride from Lisbon，is the pastel-painted Palace of Pena，a 19th-century Romanticist marvel with pink turrets and daffodil-yellow tower on a hill surrounded by pine forests.A couple could live well in this arts-rich tourist town，though pricier than other cities in Portugal，on a budget of $ 3,065 a mont

39、h.Cusco，PeruCusco，Perus most historic city，is a UNESCO World Heritage site.Once an Incan capital.Cusco has clear，sunny days.Colonial structures have been changed into fashionable restaurants，shops and even homes.Superfoods，like chia seeds，quinoa and maca，are inexpensive and plentiful.A retired coupl

40、e could enjoy a good life on$ 1,700 a month.The West Coast，IrelandThe Wild Atlantic Way is a cycling or driving route that stretches across the west coast of Ireland.At the heart of the route is one of the most amazing natural wonders，the landmark Cliffs of Moher in County Clareone of Irelands most

41、visited natural attractions.On a budget of around $ 2，800 a month，a retired couple could live quite comfortably.San Miguel de Allende，MexicoSan Miguel was declared a UNESCO World Heritage City in 2008.The colonial centro has much to offer retirees:low cost of living，arts，charming local cultural trad

42、itions and mild weather year-round.San Miguel is a few hours drive from Mexico City.The days are comfortably warm and the nights blessedly coo1.A retired couple could live comfortably on a monthly budget of $ l，650.1、Who is the text intended for?AAdventurers.BPhotographers.CRetirees.DArtists.2、Where

43、 will you go if you want to taste the local foods at a reasonable price?ASintra，Portugal.BCusco，Peru.CThe West Coast，Ireland.DSan Miguel de Allende.Mexico.3、How much can a couple save monthly at most if they choose the cheapest site?A$1,650.B$1,150.C$1,365.D$1,41525（10分）Paulie received a remote cont

44、rol car, some clothes, and a collection of action figures for his birthday. But what he really wanted was this video game he had been asking for. Only Granddads present was to come, so, with two fingers on each hand crossed tightly, he hoped.“Here you go you little whippersnapper.”“Thanks,” said Pau

45、lie, ripping the wrapping clean off the present.His face dropped; all he got was a drawing pad, and an old, used, wooden pencil.“Now that there is a magic pencil,” said Granddad.Paulie looked sceptical.“It brings imagination to life,” said Granddad, prodding（戳一下）his nose secretly.Later that night, P

46、aulie was sent to bed. But he couldnt sleep. He wished he had his game to play, but he didnt. So he got up, took out his pad and “magic” pencil, and started to draw.Paulie drew a monster. He then drew a castle for the monster to attack, and he added a princess, as they are always in castles. Paulie

47、figured the monster wanted to eat the princess as her dress made her look like a birthday cake.Then he drew a knight（骑士）, as knights always rescue princesses.Then something magical happened. Paulie was sucked into this paper world.Paulie now stood looking down at the castle. A knight was charging at

48、 him. So, with his mighty（有劲儿的）arm, he hit the knight right hard out of the picture. Then he ate the princess.Paulie soon found himself back in his bedroom. He looked at the paper; on it was a drawing of the monster. It was licking（舔）its finger, with a big smile. Paulie smiled back.Paulie didnt want

49、 his game anymore. He realised this short but thick pencil and paper could take him anywhere.1、When Paulie opened his grandpas present, he felt .Apuzzled BexcitedCdisappointed Dangry2、Paulie couldnt fall asleep because he .Awas still expecting his birthday presentBwas too excited with his birthday p

50、resentCdidnt know how to enjoy his birthday presentDdidnt get the gift he had been expecting3、Paulie got up and .Adrew a magic fairy world with the pad and penBate the princess after fighting against the knightCimagined himself the knight protecting the princessDmade friends with the monster in the

51、castle4、In the end, Paulie .Achanged his opinion on a fairy storyBfell in love with his granddads presentCunderstood why he didnt like his presentsDwent anywhere with his pad and pen第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）My family and I were on our way to

52、 Pennsylvania and it was the middle of a snowstorm. We were almost there when we got stuck in a 1 traffic jam. Cars stretched (延伸) ahead of us and behind us as 2 as we could see. We sat in the same 3 without moving for seven hours. We 4 periodically to see if the 5 ahead of us were moving, which the

53、y had never been. 6 there was a large 18-wheeler truck in front of us, my mom had to 7 the door to see around the 18-wheeler to get a 8 of the traffic jam in front of us. All we could do was sit and 9 . At no time did any of us fall asleep or stop 10 attention, because we were always checking up on

54、the traffic. We sat for hours and heard 11 about the cause of the traffic jam from the 12 , and the only person we talked to was a truck driver 13 us, who didnt know anything about it either. 14 , after seven hours, the truck in front of us began moving slowly and we were happy to get moving, but wh

55、en we 15 in front of the truck, there were absolutely NO cars to be seen, and NONE behind us, 16 one 18-wheeler. The only other vehicle besides those was the one of the trucker that had been next to us the 17 time. There were no signs of a traffic jam the entire 18 of our trip. It was as though the

56、cars had all 19 . To this day we have no 20 as to how this could have happened.1、Apermanent Bhuge Cmessy Dillegal2、Ausually Bmuch Cfar Dquickly3、Acar Bsofa Cseat Dspot4、Achecked Bexamined Cstared Dtried5、Apassengers Btrucks Cmen Dcars6、ABecause BAlthough CEven if DAs if7、Ashut Banswer Copen Dlock8、A

57、view Bsense Clist Drush9、Aplay Bwait Csleep Dimagine10、Aattracting Bdemanding Cpaying Dreceiving11、Asomething Bnews Cwhispers Dnothing12、ATV Btext Croad Dradio13、Ain front of Bnext to Cbehind Dover14、AAgain BFinally CThus DUnfortunately15、Arun Bwalked Clooked Dtalked16、Afor Bas Cnear Dexcept17、Awhol

58、e Blong Chard Dfree18、Ajourney Brest Cday Dprocess19、Adisappeared Bpassed Cstopped Dmoved20、Aexpression Bmotivation Cexplanation Dintention第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）语法填空There are all kinds of 1(festival)throughout the world，festivals to satisfy and please the ancestors

59、，to honour some famous people2 important events，and to express peoples gratitude to the God for bringing them a year of plenty.For example，Japanese observe Obon,when people go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. 3India，October 2 is a national festival to honour Mohandas G

60、andhi，who helped India become an4(depend) country.And in China the Spring Festival,5is celebrated in January or February，is the6(much)energetic and important because it is a festival that7(look) forward to the coming of spring.Why are all these festivals everywhere？Because during the festivals，peopl