山东省烟台芝罘区六校联考2022-2023学年英语九上期末考试试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、It is_to point at others with chopsticks during a meal in ChinaYesPeople will feel uncomfortable if you do soAtraditionalBimpoliteCc

2、ommonDancient2、Everyone may make mistakes in his life, but not everyone knows _. Finding the way to the mistakes is more important than escaping from them.Awhat should he do with themBhow he should do with themChow he should deal with them3、_ of them has been to Australia several times, so they know

3、 the Opera House very well.ABothBAllCNoneDEach4、_ excellent work you have done!It s very kind of you to say so.AHowBHow anCWhat anDWhat5、We-chat is an invention _can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely. I think its very useful in our life.AwhichBwhomCwhereDwhose6、I d

4、ont remember who spoke first in the meeting, but everyone _ his opinions about this problem.Atalked Bspoke Cshowed Ddiscussed7、Is there a sports meeting in your school?Yes.It in November every year.AholdsBheldCwill be heldDis held8、Look! Some _ are on the farm.Ahorse and cowsBmonkey and cowCsheep an

5、d cowsDsheep and cow9、The schoolbag looks so nice. Is it _?Ayour Byours Cyou10、Im sorry to keep you waiting for so long. .ADont say soBIt doesnt matterCYoure welcomeDWell done. 完形填空11、Have you ever seen groups of people, mostly the elderly, dance in public places ? In our country, this kind of dance

6、 is known as “Guangchangwu”. 1 the elderly dance “Guangchangwu”? For a long time, people have had different opinions 2 it.Some people say yes and they think it 3 the elderly to live healthy lifestyle. It offers the elderly a good 4 to relax, keep healthy and make friends. They feel that its better f

7、or the elderly to go out to 5 with their neighbors, friends than to play cards or watch TV at home.However, 6 people are against it. They complain that the elderly who dance “Guangchangwu” take up too much public space and make too much noise. You may have the following 7 : you want to sleep late on

8、 a weekend morning but find it 8 because the elderly are dancing out, making a lot of noise. Sometimes you want to have a rest or talk for a while with your friends in a park., but you cant because of the 9 music from the dancing.What do you 10 the elderly dancing “Guangchangwu”? You are welcome to

9、share your opinion with us. Please write us by Friday.1ANeed BMust CShould2Afor Bon Cwith3Ahelps Btakes Ctells4Away Btime Cfeeling5Atravel Bwalk Cdance6Aall Bno Cother7Aexperience Bidea Cexample8Anecessary Bimpossible Cunfair9Aunlucky Bnormal Cloud10Afind out Bthink of Cagree with. 语法填空12、Do you kno

10、w Stephen Hawking? Hes one of the most well-known 1（scientist）on space and time in the world. He was born in England in 1942. Hawking is 2（study）how the universe began and how it ends.When he studied math and science at Oxford University, he fell 3(serious) ill, which made him unable to speak or bre

11、athe. Till now, he cant move or feed 4(him). however, he has a wheelchair with 5 special computer, with which he can communicate with others.6he was facing all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope of living. Because 7 his illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write.

12、So he started 8(think) in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world.Once he 9(invite) to China to give lectures. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.He once said, “When something unfair happens, 10 is no need to worry about it! You

13、 just have to do the best in your own situation.”. 阅读理解A13、Harvard UniversityType（类型） private Created Time 1636Location Cambridge, Massachusetts, USAHarvard Universitys history, influence and wealth have made it one of the most famous universities in the world.University of OxfordType（类型） public Cre

14、ated Time Not quite clearLocation Oxford, BritainThe University of Oxford is the second oldest university in the world and the oldest in the English-speaking world.University of CambridgeType（类型） public Created Time 1209Location Cambridge, BritainThe University of Cambridge is the second oldest univ

15、ersity in the English-speaking world and the sixth oldest in Europe.Tsinghua UniversityType（类型） public Created Time 1911Location Haidian District, Beijing, ChinaTsinghua University was originally（起初）under the name “Tsinghua Xuetang”. The school was renamed “Tsinghua College” in 1912. The university

16、section was founded in 1925.1Harvard University is famous for its _.Apeople and wealthBsubjects and countryCpopulation and studentsDhistory, influence and wealth2_ is private of the four universities.AHarvard UniversityBUniversity of OxfordCUniversity of CambridgeDTsinghua University3Which of the tw

17、o universities are located in Britain?AHarvard University and University of OxfordBUniversity of Oxford and University of CambridgeCUniversity of Cambridge and Tsinghua UniversityDTsinghua University and Harvard University4When was the university section founded in Tsinghua College?AIn 1911BIn 1912C

18、In 1925DIn 19925Which statement isnt true according to the passage above?AHarvard University was set up in 1636.BThe University of Oxford is the oldest university in the world.CThe University of Cambridge is the sixth oldest university in Europe.DTsinghua University is located in Beijing now.B14、Do

19、you still find it hard to choose a cool and useful present for your friend? Do you still find it difficult to surprise whom you love? Welcome to Guardian Reader Offers site. Within our online shopping mall you will find hundreds of products that you may be interested in. Here are some cool choices f

20、or you.Sun BottleIs it cool if the sun still shines at night? This special bottle can collect the warm sunshine. Place it in direct sunlight for a few hours and it will be ready to provide you with warm sun-like light for over five hours. The soft light works great as a night light in a childs bedro

21、om or on a dinner table.Solar(太阳能) Book LightDoes he or she like reading? This might be what he or she really wants. Just place it in the sun, and you will have light wherever you go. Take it when you go camping or are on flights. You can even keep it at your bedside. It can be put on your books whe

22、n you are reading. It has two lights and a pen.Modern Bird HouseAny bird friend would like a cool house like this! It has wooden walls with a green roof. The roof cart be taken off for easy feeding and cleaning, The entrance is just like a bird, which is so attractive that its sure to fill your gard

23、en with happy birds.Cool Stationery Set(文具盒)This cool stationery set has a ball pen, a clock and a memo pad(便签簿). The pen sits on the top and rotates(旋转) around. Press down on the top, and you will have a piece of memo paper and get your pen off the top. Its fashionable and useful. Its a perfect gif

24、t!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。1 would be the best choice if you want to give a present to your friend who loves reading.AA sun bottleBA solar book lightCA modem bird houseDA cool stationery set2Which is not true about the modem bird house?AIt has wooden walls.BIts roof can be moved away.CIts door has a

25、 bird shape.DIt makes the sound of bird singing.3From the passage, we can learn that .Athe solar book light is very convenient to useBthe modem bird house is designed to attract birdsCthe sun bottle needs to be put in the sun for 5 hoursDthe cool stationary set is too complicated(复杂的) to use4The aut

26、hor wrote this passage to .Atalk about the latest cool inventionsBask people to use cool things in daily lifeCintroduce several cool and useful presentsDtalk about the gifts he used to surprise his friends5Where can we buy the cool things according to the passage?AOnline.BAt school.CIn the supermark

27、et.DIn the drugstore.C15、A popular saying goes, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” However, thats not really true. Words have the power to cheer us up or let us down. It doesnt matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves the positive and negative (正面和负面

28、) influences are just as lasting.We all talk to ourselves sometimes. Were usually too shy to admit(承认) it, though. In fact, we really shouldnt be because more and more scientists believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.This “self-talk” helps us make ourselves active, remember things

29、, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. It is said that as much as 77% of self-talk is likely to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves._The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in sayin

30、g “Good job!”Often, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the influence they will have. But we should realize that our words cause certain influence in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the salespers

31、on will probably answer in a similar manner. Otherwise you may get into trouble.Words have power because of their lasting influences. Many of us feel sorry for something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it true? Is it loving?

32、Is it needed? If what we want to say doesnt pass this test, then its better left unsaid.Words have power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-confidence and encourage others to do their best. Negative words destroy

33、 all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to cure? The choice is ours.1There is no need for us to feel shy when we talk to ourselves because _.Aalmost everybody has the habit of talking to themselvesBtalking to ourselves always gives us courageCwe may gain quite a few advantages of talking

34、 to ourselvesDit does no harm to have “self-talk” when we are alone2The underlined part in the third paragraph means that we should also _ in time.Aremind ourselvesBpraise ourselvesCmake ourselves relaxedDgive ourselves fun3The writer would probably hold the view that _.Ait is better to think twice

35、before talking to othersBnegative words may encourage us to make more progressCpeople prefer to remember friendly wordsDencouraging words are sure to lead to kind offers4In which column(版面) of the newspaper can you most likely read this passage?ANews.BNature.CHealth.DCulture.D16、A priest(牧师) had a c

36、at that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down. The tree was not strong enough to climb, so the priest decided that if he tied a rope to his car and drove away so that the tree bent(弯曲) down, he could then reach up and get the kitty. He did so, checking his progress in th

37、e car again and again, then work out if he went just a little bit further, the tree would be bent enough for him to reach the kitty. But as he moved a little further forward, the rope broke.The tree went “boing!” and the kitty at once sailed through the air out of sight. The priest felt terrible. He

38、 walked all over the neighborhood asking people if theyd seen his kitty. Nobody had seen a lost kitty.So, he prayed, “_” and went on about his business.Several days later he was at the grocery store, meeting one of his church members. He happened to look into her shopping cart and was amazed to see

39、cat food. Before this woman was a cat hater and everyone knew it, so he asked her, “Why are you buying cat food when you hate cats so much?”She replied, “You wont believe this,” and told him how her little girl had been begging(恳求) her for a cat, but she kept refusing. Then a few days before, the ch

40、ild begged again, so the Mom finally told her little girl, “Well, if _, you can keep it.” She told the priest, “I watched my child go out in the yard, get on her knees, and ask God for a cat. You wont believe this, but I saw it with my own eyes. A cat suddenly came flying out of the blue sky, with i

41、ts paws spread out, and landed right in front of her. ”1The priest drove his car to bend the tree in order to _.Aget his kitty down from the treeBpersuade his kitty to come downCfeed the kittyDsee if the rope was strong enough2The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 probably means that the priest _.A

42、was happy he didnt have to care for the kittyBhoped his neighbors would look after his catCthought his kitty might be lost or killedDdidnt want to see his kitty any more3Which is the most possible to complete the sentence in the last paragraph?Athe priest sends you a catBGod gives you a catCyou have

43、 enough moneyDyou have enough time4Which may be the best title of this passage?AA flying cat BA lucky girlCGod sent her a cat DAn unlucky priestE17、A soap opera called “Tiger Mother and Cat Father” is popular in China now. The tiger mother is pretty strict with her daughter and the little girl is no

44、t allowed to watch TV or play computer games. On the other hand, she makes all effort to buy the expensive house near the key school in order to let her daughter have a better education . However, the cat father has an opposite view of how to raise their child. He gives her daughter more independenc

45、e and doesnt make many rules for her .Which one is better, “Tiger Mother” or “Cat Father”? In China , it seems that in each family ,there is a tiger mother and a cat father , even worse, some families have two tigers .Children cant decide anything for themselves .Whats worse ,Chinese mothers believe

46、s key schools will bring a better future to their children . This soap opera fully shows us a common problem in China .And maybe it is the real reason why such kind of TV shows can get popular. Whether the tiger mother or the cat father , respecting (尊重) for children and growing together are the key

47、s to family education .Confidence, kindness, honesty and independence are the most important qualities to develop a child, not the grades. Just like a poem said, “Educating children is like walking with a snail, and the steps are gentle and slow.”1In the soap opera, the little girl isnt allowed to _

48、.Aeat vegetables Bget good gradesCgo to the key school Dwatch TV or play computer games.2In the soap opera, the father is called “Cat Father” because _.Ahe enjoys eating fish just like a catBhe gives her daughter more independenceChe is afraid of his wifeDhe always stays up late just like a cat3The

49、underline word “snail” means _in Chinese in this passage.A兔子 B蜗牛 C啄木鸟 D豹子4The soap opera shows us a _problem in China.Aboring Bcommon Crelaxing Duseful5We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that the writer thinks its good to_.Aslow your steps and grow together with your childrenBtake a walk with

50、 your children oftenCbe strict with your children like “Tiger Mother”Dbuy an expensive house near the key school.F18、Harmful microbes (微生物) like bacteria (细菌), viruses (病毒) and other germs (病菌) are pathogens (病原体). They may enter your bodies and make you ill. The immune system (免疫系统) is the bodys de

51、fence (防卫) system that protects you from illness and disease caused by the pathogens.The immune system is made up of non-specialized defences such as skin, tears and the acidic juice produced by the stomach, keeping you from the pathogens. It also has some highly specialized defences, which are diff

52、erent kinds of immune cells (细胞), grouped into phagocytes (噬菌细胞) and lymphocytes (淋巴细胞). Phagocytes are a type of white blood cell. They are swimming around in your blood stream, always on the lookout for antigens (抗原) the pathogens that have entered your bodies. Whenever they see one, they will eat

53、 it. However, some antigens are hard to find and kill. Then lymphocytes, which are also white blood cells and the main types are B cells, T helper cells and T killer cells, will be the killers of the sneaky antigens. B cells, T helper and T killer cells work together to find and kill these antigens.

54、 B cells produce substances, called antibodies, which stick to the antigen. When that happens, it will tell the T helper cells to come over and either: 1. help the B cells kill the antigen, or 2. call the phagocytes or T killer cells to move in for the kill. Once a B cell or a T cell attacks an anti

55、gen, they create cells to “remember” it. Those “memory cells” hang out in your blood and if they see the same antigen again, they quickly recognize (识别) it so your immune system can act faster at killing it. The immune system is more powerful than you probably imagine. Scientists from the University

56、 of Pennsylvania recently took immune cells from three patients with leukemia (白血病), then genetically changed them into “serial killer” cells to attack cancer cells. The study was small but the results were ground-breaking. The modified immune cells increased at least 1,000 times in the body and kil

57、led all the cancer cells. Therefore, more “memory cells” were created.The immune system can be developed. Eating lean protein food (beef, beans) and food rich in vitamins A, C and E (sweet potatoes, carrots)，taking a 30-minute walk every day and reducing your stress levels, will help you achieve it.1The immune system can _.Akeep you from antibodies. Bprotect you against antigens.Cmake your bodies weak and sick. Dhelp microbes enter your bodies.2How are the sneaky antigens found and killedAB cells produce antibodies