四川省遂宁市大英县2022年九年级英语第一学期期末教学质量检测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、In order _ mistakes, I paid much at

2、tention to my exam.Anot to make.Bto make.Cnot making.2、Look! Whos girl under the tree?Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.Athe; anBa: theCthe; aDan; the3、The population of China _ large and one third of the population _ the old.Ais; areBis; isCare; isDare; are4、Is the man over there Adam?

3、It _ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation.AmustBcantCmustntDshouldnt5、Youd better_ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better.Aspend Btake Ccost Dpay6、 Mum, I failed my Maths exam again. What should I do?You can ask Tom for help. He will give you a lot of _ on

4、 Maths learning.AadviceBresearchCservice7、- Would you like some _?- No, thanks. Im not hungry at all.AwaterBsoupCorangeDbread8、Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane. So I often go traveling _ a book.Awith Babout Cfor9、Lucy is really brave. She always has the_ to try again.AprideBcoura

5、geCpraiseDinfluence10、Only those who have a lot in common can get along well._. Opposites sometimes attract.AI hope soBI think soCI dont careDI dont think so. 完形填空11、I had always cared about sick children and tried to help them. But when my little grandson received third degree burns, I learned firs

6、t-hand how 1 a loving adult feels when his/her child is suffering and he/she cant take the pain away. This experience 2 me to feel sorry for parents with sick children.One mom told me that she 3 like running into the street and screaming, “My child is sick. Would somebody please help us?” It breaks

7、my 4 that these parents are so anxiously(忧虑地) searching for someone to care and help them 5 the hard times of watching their helpless child suffer. So I decided to do something to help them.Two years ago, I almost lost my eyesight. Luckily, I regained(恢复) some eyesight, but I was no longer able to w

8、ork. 6 I had a lot of time. At first, I thought that my life was 7 because I couldnt do any of the things I used to do. I believed that my life had no purpose and I was no 8 to anybody anymore. I began to be interested in surfing the Internet for information.One day I received several emails asking

9、for help for sick children. I decided to post their stories and pictures on a webpage. What began as a 9 has grown into a fulltime job I enjoy doing every day. Since my website was built, Ive received tens of emails from worried parents asking me to put their childs story online. And over 325 volunt

10、eers have 10 me to send children “happy mail” without being paid.1Abored Bpuzzled Chelpless Dhopeful2Amade Badvised Cguided Dled3Aseemed Bfelt Clooked Dsounded4Aheart Bhead Clegs Dface5Aover Bwith Cacross Dthrough6ABut BThough CSo DSince7Ameaningless Bmeaningful Cinteresting Dboring8Apoint Bsense Cg

11、ood Dhope9Apicture Bwish Chobby Dwebsite10Apaid Bjoined Cinvited Dadvised. 语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys.Here 1 (be) the stories of two amazing animal travelers Humpback whales prefer a Slowjourney. The humpbacks, which travel over10

12、,000 kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a 2(relax) speed of about 1.6 kilometers an hour. Although they3 (not swim) fast, humpback Whales travel farther than any other kinds of whale.Every August a fantastic sight can4 (see) in the skies above Ontario and Montreal-millions of

13、 amazing Monarch butterflies beginning their 4,000-kilometer journey from Canada to Central Mexico. In fact, the journey, which 5 (take) about 3 months, is longer than the average life of the butterfly. Finally many of the butterflies reaching their final place are the great grandchildren or even th

14、e great great grandchildren of the butterflies who6 (begin) the journey in Mexico the year before. 阅读理解A13、 Architects(建筑师) have long had the feeling that the places we live in can affect our thoughts, feelings and behaviors. But now scientists are giving this feeling an empirical basis(实证依据). They

15、are discovering how to design spaces that develop creativity, keep people focused, and lead to relaxation. Researches show that the physical environment can influence creativity. In 2007, Joan Meyers-Levy at the University of Minnesota, reported that the height of a rooms ceiling affects how people

16、think. Her research suggests that higher ceilings encourage people to think more freely, which may lead them to make more abstract connections. Low ceilings, on the other hand, may inspire a more detailed outlook. In addition to ceiling height, the view afforded by a building may influence the owner

17、s ability to concentrate. Nancy Wells and her colleagues at Cornell University found in their study that kids who experienced the greatest increase in greenness as a result of a family move made the most gains on a standard test of attention. Using nature to improve focus of attention ought to pay o

18、ff academically(学术地), and it seems to, according to a study led by CKenneth Tanner, head of the School Design & Planning Laboratory at the University of Georgia. Tanner and his team found that students in classrooms with unblocked views of at least 50 feet outside the window had higher scores on tes

19、ts of vocabulary, language arts and maths than did students whose classrooms mainly overlooked roads and parking lots. Recent study on room lighting design suggests that dim light helps people to loosen up. If that is true generally, keeping the light low during dinner or at parties could increase r

20、elaxation. Researchers of Harvard Medical School also discovered that furniture with rounded edges could help visitors relax. So far scientists have focused mainly on public buildings. “We have a very limited number of studies, so were almost looking at the problem through a straw(吸管),” architect Da

21、vid Allison says. “How do you take answers to very specific questions and make broad, generalized use of them? Thats what were all struggling with.”1What does Joan Meyers-Levy focus on in her research?AThe height of the ceiling.BThe freedom of people.CThe outlook of environment.DThe shape of the fur

22、niture.2What can we infer from the fourth paragraph?AThe classroom with roads around can be filled with more students.BThe students in large classrooms can pay more attention on maths.CThe views outside the window may affect the students grades.DThe researchers in the University of Georgia may get h

23、igher scores.3What can we learn from the passage?ATest standards may encourage people to search more.BStudents in a bright classroom may feel more relaxed.CChildren in greenness may improve their grades quickly.DRoom designs may influence peoples work and feelings.B14、In 1996, Joe Richman had been w

24、orking as a radio reporter on US national radio for several years and was looking for a new idea for a radio programme. He met a teenager called John Cutler. John had Tourettes Syndromea brain illness. This meant that Josh did not always have control of his movements and speech.John was just beginni

25、ng high school when he agreed to work with Joy on a story about his illness. Joe wanted John to keep a radio diary of his daily life. He gave John a tape recorder and asked him to record what happened to him every day. John and Joe agreed that an important part of his story would be talking to his s

26、chool friends about Tourettes Syndrome. John was embarrassed(尴尬) to record at schoolhis friends might laugh.One day, John took the tape recorder to school, but he kept it inside his bag all day. He was too afraid to bring it out. After months of feeling afraid, he took the tape recorder out on lunch

27、 time. What happened next was a total surprise. John tells it best:“Everyone jumped at the chance. Everyone started asking me questions about that, I had never really talking about it to anyoneexcept my mom and dad. ”That was an important day in Johns life because he learned to be more open about hi

28、s condition. Now John says he wants to do radio diaries until hes 80 years old. He learnt a lot about himself by doing the radio diary. It made a great radio programme, too. Being a reporter is like having a passport. You can ask questions, be curious and explore new worlds. Radio is the perfect way

29、 to be on the radio and everyone likes to listen!1Who was Joe Richman?AJohns teacher. BA radio reporter.CJohns doctor. DOne of Johns classmates.2What did Joe want John to do?ATo keep a radio diary of his daily life. BTo talk to his school friends.CTo take the tape recorder to school. DTo control his

30、 movements and speech.3How did Johns classmates feel when he recorded for the first time?AAfraid. BShy.CExcited. DStrange.4What did John learn by doing the radio diary?ATo be more open. BA lot about himself.CTo make more friends. DMuch about radio programmeC15、Welcome to our idiom (习语) corner!IdiomM

31、eaningExamplean arm and a lega large amount of moneyIt cost an arm and a leg to fix the car. break ones necktry very hardShe broke her neck last night, trying to finish the report.Fish out of watersomeone who does not fit inShe felt like a fish out of water when she went to the party in her jeans wh

32、ile everyone else was wearing formal dress.Go Dutcheach person pays for himselfIf we have dinner together, I insist that we go Dutch.Hit the booksTo begin to study hardIhit the books as soon as I knew the date of the exam.1Which of the following activities is most likely to cost an arm and a leg?AJo

33、ining a DIY club.BGoing abroad for further study.CHaving a picnic.DWatching a football match.2The Chinese meaning of the idiom “break ones neck” is probably “_”.A折断脖子B休息片刻C竭尽全力.D不相上下3Lucy doesnt want to feel like a fish out of water, so she should wear _ when she goes to an evening party.Aa T-shirtB

34、sport shoesCa formal dressDjeans.4Amy and Linda go to the restaurant to have lunch. It costs 80 yuan. They want to go Dutch. What does it mean?AAmy pays 80 yuan.BLinda Pays 80 yuan.CEach of them pays 40 yuan.DDutch pays 80 yuan.D16、World Sleep Day is on March 21st. Last years theme was “Healthy slee

35、p, away from the slow disease”. Its aim is to celebrate the benefits (好处) of good and healthy sleep.Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. Fo

36、r students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.But many students dont get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students dont get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. F

37、or some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and cant fall asleep quickly. For others, they may even have insomnia which might keep them awake all night.These sleeping problems greatly affect peoples lives. Experts have shown that lack of sleep for teenag

38、ers leads to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, lack of sleep may make them depressed.Luckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the

39、 day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.1If Li Hong is 15 years old, how much sleep does she need every night?A10-12 hours. B8-9 hoursC7 hours. DLess than 7 hours.2What might happen if teens dont get

40、 enough sleep?AThey might do well in sports.BTheir bodies and brains might grow better.CThey might feel depressed.DThey might not be able to finish their schoolwork.3Which is NOT a reason why so many students dont get enough sleep?AThey cannot pay attention in class.BThey have too much homework to d

41、o.CThey have sleeping problems.DThey have to get up very early to go to school.4Which of the following are good sleeping habits?a. Sleeping in a bright place.b. Going to bed at the same time.c. Sleeping in a dark and quiet place.d. Drinking something that makes you excited.Aa-b Ba-c Cb-c Db-d5The un

42、derlined word “insomnia” means “_” in Chinese.A健忘症 B肥胖症 C多动症 D失眠症E17、Singapores public transport system (公共交通系统) is one of the best in the world, so you should have no problem finding your way around like a local. There are three main forms of public transport here that you would find in any other b

43、ig city-trains, buses and taxis.TRAINSTrains run from 6 a.m. to midnight. Single trip tickets start at 80 cents. If you buy an EZ-Link card for $15, you can take the trains and buses as you like. If you need more information, just call Transit Link atBUSESThere are several bus services

44、in Singapore and fares（车费）start at 80 cents. Be sure to always ask the driver the cost of your ticket as he cannot give you changes. If you need help, just call Transit Link atTAXISThere are three main taxi companies-City Cab（65522222），Comfort（65521111）and Tibs（65528888）.Booking can als

45、o be made easily by calling the number above.RENTAL（租）CARSDriving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you like to travel as you like, renting a car is a good choice. Renting takes away the trouble of getting to places around Singapore. Just sit back and enjoy the city. It also means youll get to see a

46、 lot more than a train or a bus wont let you see. For car rental, call Avis on 6567371668.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。1Buy an EZ-Link card, and you can take _.Aboth buses and trainsBonly trainsCboth buses and taxisDonly rental cars2What is a good choice if you want to travel freely in Singapore?ATo ta

47、ke a bus.BTo take a train.CTo rent a car.DTo take a taxi.3If you need to rent a car, you may call _.A65528888B6567371668655222224The passage mainly talks about _ in Singapore.Ahow to rent a carBhow to take a busC3 taxi companiesDpublic transport system5From the passage, which sentence i

48、s true?AA local has some trouble finding his way around.BIts much cheaper to go around by bus than by train.CYou can see a lot more in Singapore only by renting a car.DIts easy and convenient for visitors to travel in Singapore.F18、The young turtle has been swimming for three months now in the same

49、warm shallow bay, dreaming of calm water and plenty of food. But as the days begin to shorten and the night comes earlier and earlier, the water grows colder. It drops to fifty degrees Fahrenheit(华氏). Swimming is harder. Its heartbeat slowsand almost stops. The young turtle is in danger of losing it

50、s life.Ten days before Thanksgiving, Max Nolan, a ten-year-old boy, and his mother begin theirpatrol. The Nolans are among volunteers who walk Cape Cods beaches during November and December to search for turtles who are often cold and trapped and seem deadturtles whose lives they may be able to save

51、.Max and his mother and the other volunteers do an important job. All sea turtles are threatened or endangered. Among them Kemps ridleys are the most endangered. Right now on our planet there are fewer than eight thousand Kemps ridley turtles left.Max is far in front of his mother when he sees a tur

52、tle washed up by the surf. He runs up to it and shouts to his mom, “Got one!” The turtle is cold. Its eyes are open, but the turtle is not moving at all. It might be dead or still alive.Max remembers the instructions given to all the volunteers. He picks up the turtle, which weighs about five pounds, and moves it above the high-tide mark to keep it from washing out to sea. Then