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1、Hotline: 400-820-3792Inhibitors Agonists Screening Librarieswww.MedChemEL-NAME hydrochlorideCat. No.: HY-18729ACAS No.: 51298-62-5Synonyms: NG-Nitroarginine methyl ester hydrochloride分式: CHClNO分量: 269.69作靶点: NO Synthase作通路: Immunology/Inflammation储存式: Powder -20C 3 yearsIn solvent -80C 6 months-20C
2、1 month溶解性数据体外实验 DMSO : 100 mg/mL (370.80 mM; Need ultrasonic)H2O : 32 mg/mL (118.65 mM)* means soluble, but saturation unknown.Mass Solvent1 mg 5 mg 10 mg Concentration制备储备液1 mM 3.7080 mL 18.5398 mL 37.0796 mL5 mM 0.7416 mL 3.7080 mL 7.4159 mL10 mM 0.3708 mL 1.8540 mL 3.7080 mL请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度,选择合适的
3、溶剂配制储备液,并请注意储备液的保存式和期限。BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY物活性 L-NAME hydrochloride是NOS 的抑制剂,IC50 为70 M。IC50 & Target IC50: 70 M (NOS) 1体外研究L-arginine analogues are widely used inhibitors of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) activity, with Nw-nitro-L-1/3 Master of Small Molecules 您边的抑制剂师www.MedChemEarginine methyl ester (
4、L-NAME) being at the head 2. Freshly dissolved L-NAME is a 50 fold less potentinhibitor of purified brain NOS (mean IC50= 70 M) than L-NOARG (IC50= 1.4 M), but the apparentinhibitory potency of L-NAME approached that of L-NOARG upon prolonged incubation at neutral or alkalinepH. HPLC analyses reveal
5、 that NOS inhibition by L-NAME closely correlated with hydrolysis of the drug to L-NOARG 1.体内研究 L-NAME infusion significantly decreases NKT-leukocyte level, tumor-necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha productionby T-splenocytes and macrophages, and interferon-gamma production by T-leukocytes, monocytes, and T
6、-splenocytes, as well as increased interleukin-6 production by T-leukocytes and monocytes and nitrate/nitriteproduction by T-leukocytes 3. There is increasing evidence that nitric oxide may be involved in learning andmemory. l-NAME produces a task-dependent impairment of fear extinction, and implies
7、 that nitric oxidesignaling is involved in memory process of certain fear extinction tasks 4. Chronic L-NAME administrationinduces cardiac hypertrophy in rodent models. Six weeks L-NAME administration induces significant cardiachypertrophy compared to control hearts 5.PROTOCOLAnimal Rats: The purpos
8、e is to investigate dose effects of chronically infused NOS inhibitor, LNAME on theAdministration 35 anabolism, inflammatory responses, and arginine metabolism in parenterally fed rats with cecal puncture-induced subacute peritonitis. Male Wistar rats (8-9 weeks old), initially weighing 250 g, are u
9、sed in the study.Rats are divided into 4 groups and are administered total parenteral nutrition solutions with 0, 5 (low dose),25 (medium dose), or 50 (high dose) mg/kg per day of L-NAME for 7 days 3.Mice: 12-20 week old C57BL/6J mice (5 per group) are administered L-NAME (0.325mg/mL) in the drinkin
10、gwater. Hearts are excised at 1-day, 2-days, 5-days, 2-weeks or 6-weeks; or controls which received no L-NAME. Ventricular cross-sectional wall thickness and individual cardiac myocytes cross-sectional area andcardiomyocyte/nuclear ratio to determine cardiac hypertrophy. Immuno-histochemical stainin
11、g for c-kit, sca-1and BCRP undertaken 5.MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.户使本产品发表的科研献 Biomed Pharmacother. 2019 Jul;115:108934. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Mar 1;366:83-95. Bosn J Basic Med Sci. 2017 May 20;17(2):132-137. Exp Ther Med. 20
12、18 Aug;16(2):1079-1086.See more customer validations on HYPERLINK / www.MedChemEREFERENCES1. Pfeiffer S, et al. Inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis by NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME): requirement forbioactivation to the freeacid, NG-nitro-L-arginine. Br J Pharmacol. 1996 Jul;118(6):1433-4
13、0.2/3 Master of Small Molecules 您边的抑制剂师www.MedChemE2. Kopincov J, et al. L-NAME in the cardiovascular system - nitric oxide synthase activator? Pharmacol Rep. 2012;64(3):511-20.3. Lo HC, et al. The Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibitor NG-Nitro-L-Arginine Methyl Ester Diminishes the Immunomodulatory Effec
14、ts of ParentalArginine in Rats with Subacute Peritonitis. PLoSOne. 2016 Mar 23;11(3):e0151973.4. Luo H, et al. Effect of nitric oxide synthase inhibitor L-NAME on fear extinction in rats: a task-dependent effect. Neurosci Lett. 2014 Jun20;572:13-8.5. Ocsan RJ, et al. Chronic NG-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) administration in C57BL/6J mice induces a sustained decrease in c-kit positive cells during development of cardiac hypertrophy. J Physiol Pharmacol. 2013
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