安徽省合肥市瑶海区九级2022-2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Id love to have a break, but I cant _ any time right now.AspareBwaitCsaveDoffer2、Jim broke a pair

2、 of shoes made of _ in a _store yesterday.Aglass; womanBglasses; womanCglass; womensDglasses; womens3、The Gruffalo is a(n) book. It has sold over 18 million copies up to now.ApopularBnormalCdifferent4、There is _ American girl in our class and _ girl can speak good Chinese.Aa; anBan; aCan; the5、Lets

3、volunteer our free time to help the people in trouble, shall we?OK, your idea _ great.AtastesBfeelsClooksDsounds6、I am waiting for my friend. , I will go swimming alone.AIf he doesnt comeBIf he wont comeCIf he hasnt comeDIf he isnt coming7、What do you think of happiness, Zoe?I think happiness is a w

4、ay station too much and too little.AamongBbetweenCoppositeDbeyond8、一Alex is planning to climb the mountain without even using a rope. 一What? Ive never heard of idea before.Aa crazierBthe crazierCa craziestDthe craziest9、- Which robot do you think is the most useful?- _.AThe robot that are made in Ja

5、panBThe robot is designed to help us with our homeworkCThe robot has a lot of memoryDThe robot shown at the exhibition center10、 Li Hong, football to our school subjects next term. Great! Its my favorite. I cant wait.Awas added Bis added Cwill be added. 完形填空11、 Are you a man or a mouse? When people

6、ask this question they want to know whether you think you are a 1 person or a coward(懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question 2 you are tested in real life. Some people think they are brave but when they come face to face with real 3 , they act like cowards. Others think of th

7、emselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like heroes.Lenny had always thought of himself as a 4 person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. Then, on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Pot

8、omac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the 5 water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very calm and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac River, 6 to the woman, and kept her head above the water. Seventy-eight people died that

9、 day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not seventy-nine.When you are in a very 7 situation and feel afraid, the body automatically(自动地) produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin(肾上腺素). 8 adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are ready to fight or

10、run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified(完全的恐慌), the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this 9 , the muscles become very hard and you find you cant move at all. You are then paralyzed(使无能为力) with fear. This is why when we are very frightened(受惊吓的), we sometimes say were petrified.

11、 This word comes from the Greek word petros, which means stone. We are 10 frightened that we become stonelike.1AbraveBrealChardDcertain2AwhenBuntilCafterDonce3AlifeBquestionCmouseDdanger4AusefulBbraveCnervousDterrible5AfreshBpoisonousCwarmDice-cold6AwentBhelpedCspokeDswam7AdangerousBcomfortableCdiff

12、erentDfavorable8AWithBWithoutCForDLike9AgetsBdisappearsChappensDgoes10AreallyBveryCsuchDso. 语法填空12、短文填空Some people think that they 1(get) ill if they use their brains（大脑）too much. It is not true. Through many researches, scientists 2(show) us that the more you use your brains, the better they 3(be),

13、 and the wiser you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充满活力的）, you 4(take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers 5(use) their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways 6(rest). One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful r

14、est. Another is an active rest. For example, 7(take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. 8(change) the way of the brains activities（活动）is also a good way to rest. In everyday life, 9(eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains. 10(wish) you a wise man and

15、 a happy life. 阅读理解A13、Reading is a good thing. But perhaps you cant decide what to read. Here is some advice for you.Try something new.Ask a friend or a librarian; he/she may help you find a new book.Look around with the librarian.Ask questions. Feel free to take a book from the shelves and read th

16、e summary（摘要）. If it sounds like a book you might like, then check it out. You can always give it back if you dont like it.Do some Internet research on the book.Try to find a site where people leave us the ending so you wont know what will happen.Look for best-seller lists, and lists of award winner

17、s.You can find many of these items online, or a librarian can help you find them.Ask your friends for advice.Most people find new books because their friends told them to read them. Youll be surprised at what your friends know.Make a list.Write down books that sound interesting whenever you hear abo

18、ut them. Then take the list with you to the library the next time you go.Warning.You should protect the books.1If you are alone in the library, you can find what to read with the help of_.Aa friendBa librarianCthe InternetDadvertisements2All the following are tips for picking a book except _.Alookin

19、g for best-seller listsBsurfing the InternetCoften listening to musicDasking a friend3Whats the main purpose of the author?ATell the reader reading is good.BTell the reader how to read without looking up the words in a dictionary.CTell the reader how to read fast.DTell the reader how to pick a perfe

20、ct book.B14、Blind imitation (模仿) is self-destruction. To those who do not recognize their unique worth, imitation appears attractive: to those who know their strength, imitation is unacceptable.In the early stages of skill or character development, imitation is helpful. When I first learned to cook,

21、 I used recipes (菜谱) and turned out some tasty dishes. But soon I grew bored. Why follow someone elses way of cooking when I could create my own? Imitating role models is like using training wheels on a childs bicycle; they help you get going, but once you find your own balance, you fly faster and f

22、arther without relying on them.In daily life, imitation can hurt us if we subconsciously (下意识地) hold poor role models. If, as a child, you observed people whose lives were bad, you may have accepted their fear and pain as normal and gone on to follow what they did. If you do not make strong choices

23、for yourself, you will get the results of the weak choices of others.In the field of entertainment, our culture glorifies celebrities. Those stars look great on screen. But when they step off screen, their personal lives may be disastrous. If you are going to follow someone, focus on their talent, n

24、ot their bad character or unacceptable behaviors.Blessed is the person willing to act on their sudden desire to create something unique. Think of the movies, books, teachers, and friends that have affected you most deeply. They touched you because their creations were motivated by inspiration, not d

25、esperation. The world is changed not by those who do what has been done before them, but by those who do what has been done inside them. Creative people have an endless resource of ideas. The problem a creator faces is not running out of material; it is what to do with the material knocking at the d

26、oor of imagination.Study your role models, accept the gifts they have given, and leave behind what does not server. Then you can say, I stand on the shoulders of my ancestors tragedies and stories, and know that they are cheering on.1Imitation proves useful when you _.Aknow you are uniqueBlose the b

27、alance of lifeCbegin to learn something newDget tired of routine practice2To avoid the bad result of imitation, we should _.Aforget daily fear and painBchoose the right exampleCask others for decisionsDstay away from stars3The trouble a creator faces is _.Athe lack of strong motivationBthe absence o

28、f practical ideasChow to search for more materialsDhow to use imagination creatively4What is the authors purpose in writing this passage?ATo highlight the importance of creatively.BTo criticize the characters of role models.CTo compare imitation with creation.DTo explain the meaning of success.C15、T

29、he first chocolate was eaten by people in South America hundreds years ago. In those days, the people didnt really eat chocolate. They used the coca bean(可可豆) to make a chocolate drink and they enjoyed it very much. Many years later, the coca bean was brought to other countries and people came to lo

30、ve the taste of chocolate.In 1824, John Cadbury opened a small shop in British. One of the things he sold was chocolate drink. In 1831, he opened a factory to make chocolate drink. He wanted to encourage people to drink chocolate instead of other drinks. A few years later, a man called Joseph Fry fo

31、und a way to make chocolate bars(条状巧克力), and so for the first time people had the chance to eat chocolate instead of only drinking it. But at that time chocolate was very expensive and only the rich people could buy it. Later, as more and more chocolate bars were produced and sold, it became cheaper

32、.However, at first only plain chocolate (a kind of chocolate without milk and with very little sugar) was produced and sold. Milk chocolate came later and this was made by adding milk to the chocolate. The first milk chocolate bar was made in Cadburys factory in 1897. Their most famous chocolate, Ca

33、dburys Milk Bar, was made in 1905. It has been the most popular chocolate in Britain and around the world for over 100 years. The Cadbury factory is still in Britain and the chocolate produced there is eaten all over the world. Every year, thousands of visitors visit the factory in order to see how

34、chocolate is made.1Hundreds of years ago, people first began to drink chocolate in _.ASouth AmericaBSouth AfricaCBritainDAustralia2John Cadbury opened a factory to make chocolate drink in _.A1824B1831C1897D19053People had the chance to eat chocolate instead of drinking it for the first time _ .Awhen

35、 chocolate was cheaper.Bwhen more and more chocolate was producedCwhen John Cadbury started to make chocolate drinkDwhen Joseph Fry found a way to make chocolate bars4At first, not many people bought chocolate _ .Abecause it was expensiveBbecause people didnt like the tasteCbecause they wanted to ha

36、ve other drinksDbecause there was no chocolate sold in the shops5Cadburys Milk Bar _ .Awas first made in 1897Bis a kind of plain chocolateCis famous neither in British nor in AmericaDis popular not only in British but also around the worldD16、A small, white envelope stuck among the branches of our C

37、hristmas tree and it has been there for the past ten years or so.It all began because my husband Justin hated Christmasoh, not the true meaning of Christmas. Overspending was one thing, but compared to the difficult experience of choosing giftsrunning around at the last minute to get a tie for Uncle

38、 Harry and a pair of gloves for Grandma,spending money is nothing. I felt too tired to think of any special gifts.Knowing Justin felt the same way, I decided one year not to buy the usual shirts, sweaters, ties and so on. I reached for something special just for Justin. The inspiration came in an un

39、usual way.Our son Kevin, who was 12 that year, was wrestling （摔跤）at the junior level at the school he attended; and shortly before Christmas, there was a match against a team sponsored (赞助) by an inner-city church. These youngsters, dressed in such worn-out shoes that shoe strings seemed to be the o

40、nly thing holding them together, while our boys were in their blue and gold uniforms and new wrestling shoes.As the match began, I was shocked to see that the other team were wrestling without wearing helmets (头盔) to protect their ears. Well, our boys ended up defeating them. We took every weight cl

41、ass.Justin, seated beside me, shook his head sadly, “I wish just one of them could have won,” he said. “They have a lot potential (潜力) , but losing like this could take the heart out of them.” Justin loved kidsall kids, and he knew them, having coached little league football and baseball. Thats when

42、 the idea for his present came. That afternoon, I went to a local sporting goods store and bought different kinds of wrestling helmets and shoes. I sent them to inner-city church without leaving my name.On Christmas Eve, I placed the envelope on the tree, the note inside telling Justin what I had do

43、ne and that was his gift from me. His smile was the brightest thing about Christmas that year and since then the envelope has become the highlight of our Christmas.1Justin hated Christmas because _.Ahe didnt enjoy receiving giftsBhe had a hard time choosing giftsChe spent too much money buying gifts

44、Dhe disliked putting gifts under the Christmas tree2We know from the passage that the team sponsored by inner-city church_.Awere well dressed Bpaid no attention to safetyCfeared Kevins team Dcouldnt afford a helmet3How did Justin feel about the teams failure ?AUpset BAngry CHopeless DShameful4Which

45、of the following can be the best title for the passage?AThe Church Gift BA Special NoteCThe White Envelope DA Christmas CardE17、 A bicycle may be seen by most people as just another vehicle (交通工具)，but for many people in London, cycling is a way of life. According to an official UK government survey

46、in 2017, about 570,000 bike journeys are made every day in London. In fact, almost half of the vehicles that pass over London Bridge each day are bikes. London introduced a public bike-sharing system in 2010. There can be no doubt that our trusty bicycles have changed the way people get around our g

47、reat city, Johnson told the Guardian in 2015.In London, bike are used for more than just taking short trips to and from the subway. No matter where you want to go in the city, taking a bike is usually the quickest and easiest choice.And its not just shared bikes that the government is encouraging pe

48、ople to ride. In many companies across the UK, the UK governments Cycle to Work scheme (倡议)allows employees to buy a brand new bike without having to pay any tax(税). This means that its common to see many people cycling to and from work, and some employee even provide workplace showers and lockers (

49、储物柜) for their workers. More importantly, a cycle-friendly boss may let you off for being late if you rode a bike to work.Not only is it great for the environment and our body, cycling is also good for the mind. According to National Geographic Magazine, Bike riding can improve peoples happiness.1Wh

50、ats Johnsons attitude(态度) toward the bike-sharing system in London?ASupportiveBDoubtfulCDisappointedDUninterested2What can employee get from the government under the cycle to work scheme?AFree bike-sharing servicesBA tax-free bikeCShorter working hoursDWorkplace showers and lockers3Whats the article

51、 mainly about?ACycling as a healthy way of life.BLondons public bike-sharing system.CWhat Londoners are encouraged to ride bikes.DHow cycling has become popular in London.F18、When US teenager Jake Olson isnt playing football or golf for his high school, hes often offering inspiration(灵感)through his

52、new book about his own life.These activities might be too much for the average 16-year-old to deal with, but Jake is blind. When people ask him how he can possibly play golf without being able to see the ball, he says he is thankful for his fathers guidance.It seems apparent that his early experienc

53、e playing sports as a person with sight and muscle(肌肉) memory repeating behaviors over and over until they become second nature have also enabled Jake to hit the ball quite well.Jake was born with a rare kind of eye cancer that took away the vision from his left eye when he was a babyand eventually

54、his right eye, in 2009, when he was 12 years old. Rather than letting the disease hold him back, Jake used his loss of sight and his faith as sources of motivation(动力).“If I was going to sit on the couch all day, feeling sorry for myself, I wasnt going to do anything. I decided that I was going to g

55、o out and persevere (坚持不懈).” he said.It was with that mind-set that the student from Orange Lutheran High School in California was able to write his first book, Open Your Eyes: 10 Uncommon Lessons to Discover a Happier Life. “Its about opening the readers eyes to their true talent in life and making

56、 sure that they use all the abilities that they have,” Jake said.Jakes father, Brian Olson, said the family is impressed with what he has done with his life, including showing people that they can get through hardships. “Your darkest hour can soon become your brightest, and with every setback, theres a setup,” Jake said. “In every one of us, theres more potential than we can ever imagine, and it really is a choice.”1We can learn from th