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1、Useful expressions 1.课堂(ktng)出勤率1. attendance at classes 2.同学(tng xu)们之间的竞争压力2. peer group pressure 3.谁都不想那也太丢人了3. No one wanted the humiliation of 4.熬夜熬出了眼袋4. wear the bags under ones eyes 5.脸色苍白,睡眼惺忪5. pale, sleepy faces 6.在.的心底里6. at the back of ones mind7.心怀抱负、成绩拔尖的高材生7. the high flyers with the
2、 top grades 8.为自己下几个阶段的人生做好了规划8. have the next stages of ones life mapped out共四十七页Useful expressions 9.追随的人生(rnshng)足迹9. follow sbs path through life10.做好了遭到反对(fndu)的心理准备10. brace oneself for some resistance to11.加入一个暂时报酬高的行业11. go into a career which pays well just at the moment12.沿海水域没什么风浪12. no s
3、urf on the coastal waters 13.挤满了13. brim with14.被拽下来14. be pulled back15.放弃了漫长的逃亡之战15. give up ones lengthy struggle to escape 共四十七页1.没有什么比更能表明人生(rnshng)的无常和生命的脆弱了。1. Nothing underlines the uncertainty and absolute frailty of humanity like 2.早逝(zo sh)2. the untimely exit of sb.3.故事情节3. the meat of t
4、he story4.心仪的工作4. minds-eye dream-job5.一张期票5. a promissory note 6.尽可能的快6. as quick as your legs will carry you7.自助餐馆里7. a buffet restaurant 8.一个茶杯碟大小的碗8. a bowl the size of a saucer Useful expressions 共四十七页9.分配给我们的时间(shjin)是有限的。9. Our allotted time is finite.10.永远都在邮寄(yuj)的路上10. be permanently in th
5、e post11.像桥墩那样站着11. stand looking like a spanner12.做什么都无济于事12. Nowill change the inevitable13.半路去迎接天意13. meet providence halfway14.给你的生活增添所有你能得到的财富14. fill your life with the riches on offer 15.在眼前回放15. flash before your eyes16.最终将成为16. end up asUseful expressions 17.叫得上名字17. put a name to sb.共四十七页U
6、seful expressions1.民防(mn fn)图标设计1. the Civil Defense signs2.那些(nxi)精彩纷呈的日子2. the changing colors of those days3.历历在目3. clear and definite 4.黑幽幽的海水4. the darkening water5.夕阳将粉色的余晖洒在5. the sunset flaunted its pink flag above 6.浪涛的声音淹没在6. the sound of waves was lost in 7.流星7. the shooting stars8.我梦想斑斓的
7、岁月8. the days of my technicolor dreams共四十七页Useful expressions9.在昏暗(hn n)的暮色中9. in the vague twilight10.慢慢进入(jnr)梦乡10. drift off to sleep11.在一阵惊吓中醒来11. awake with a sudden shock12.每夜的太空冒险12. the nightly adventures 13.肩披随风飕飕 作响的斗篷13. with ones cape whistling in the wind14.当他的斗篷神奇 地旋转时14. in the magic
8、whirling of his cape 15.上百只海鸥的振翅声15. the wings of a hundred seagulls16.上千架飞机的马达轰鸣声16. the motors of a thousand planes共四十七页Useful expressions17.超人(chorn)的崇拜者17. the worshipper of Superman 18.有点(yudin)书呆子气的男孩18. a bookish boy 19.飞行的纯粹的诗意19. the sheer poetry of flight20.光秃秃的铺着碎石的操场20. the barren gravel
9、 playground21.意外抓捕和快速解救的游戏21. surprise captures and sudden rescues22.一种虚幻的优越感22. a sense of windy superiority23.胆小怕事的男孩23. mamas boy 24.教谢尔登怎么扮演他的角色24. prompt Sheldon in his part25.和隐姓埋名的超人长得 特别像25. bear an extraordinary resem- blance to Superman incognito共四十七页Useful expressions巨大(jd)的变化 the enormou
10、s transformations简要地概括(giku)neatly sum up 使我想起那句名言 remind me of that famous sentence表彰她对家庭经济的贡献 in appreciation of her contribution to the family economy获得思想、理性和理解力 acquire thought, reason and understanding无法跟他们讲理 they cant be reasoned with训导和体罚 discipline and physical punishment回顾look back on社会机构的介
11、入Social services intervention共四十七页Useful expressions9.截然不同(ji rn b tng)9. radically different10.灵界(ln ji)10. a spirit world 11.社会能力11. social competence12.缺少能力和责任心的12. incompetent and irresponsible13.把外界的观念强加给13. impose outside ideas onto 14.持续的吸引力和关注14. continual fascination and concern15.从跨文化角度15.
12、 from a cross-cultural perspective 16. 对的影响16. The impact on共四十七页1. torture 2. diligence 勤奋,用功3. impressive4. ambitious5. congress6. promotion7. inevitably 不可避免地8. resistance 9. surf 10. deck11. lengthy12. map out 详细计划13. figure out 理解(lji),明白,想出14. dweller 15. consumption16. untimely 17. rear35. ne
13、gatively 36. superiority 优秀;优越37. transformation 38. colonial殖民制度/时期的39. incapable 40. wilful 41. radically 42. extensively 43. reluctant 44. continual 45. perspective看法;观点(gundin);视角46. reason with 跟讲理47. tell sb off 责备;批评48. take exception to 反感/厌恶49. permanently 永久地50. steeply 急剧地,大起大落 地,很陡地Dicta
14、tion of unit 1&2每小题2分英汉各一分18. skip19. external20. harsh21. check out 查证,核实22. be down to sb 由某人负责;取决于某人23. have a shot at sth 尝试做;有机会做24. definite25. marvel 26. drift 27. worshipper28. poetry29. passageway 30. ethnic31. contact 32. incompetent 33. irresponsible34. impose 共四十七页unit3共四十七页1.为了(wi le)便于
15、分析的缘故1. for the sake of analysis2. 组成部分(z chn b fn)2. component parts3.把分成3. break into; split up into4.纯粹的愉悦感4. the sheer pleasure 5.一种无需思考的美妙心境5. a kind of brainless but attractive state of mind 6.合格的音乐爱好者6. qualified music lovers7.一种强大而原始的力量7. a potent and primitive force8.逃避8. shy away fromUsefu
16、l expressions 在某种意义上讲In a certain sense共四十七页9.可能源于这样的一个(y )事实9. may be due to the fact that 10.让某人走到另一个(y )极端10. lead one to the other extreme of doing sth.11.无法保证11. There is no guarantee that 12.提升对的理解12. increase sbs awareness of13.跟上的思路13. follow the line of sbs thought14.并不需要付出多少脑力14. take no m
17、ental effort15.获得,获取15. derive from16.听音乐也是同理in terms of Useful expressions 在方面,根据16. The same is true of music listening.共四十七页Useful expressions 1.身穿异国(ygu)服饰1. wear an exotic costume2.侧身(c shn)回眸,望着2. peer over ones shoulder straight out at 3.焦点3. focal point4.引发饶有趣味的问题4. pose some fascinating que
18、stions5.总的来说 5. in general6.室内家居6. domestic interiors 7.宗教主题7. religious theme8.在传统意义上8. in a conventional sense9.扭曲事实9. distort the truth10.传达/表现之美10. convey beauty共四十七页Useful expressions 11.履行(lxng)自己的职责11. go about ones duties12.让某人走入的世界(shji)13. 跑腿12. engage sb. in ones world13.13. run errands14
19、.视觉才能和艺术潜质14. visual talent & artistic promise15.工作室助理15. studio assistant16.磨颜料、调颜色16. grind paints & develop the colors 17.矜持庄重17. strict modesty18.生病18. fall ill19.冲入19. provoke some questions20. 指控某人某事 20. accuse sb of sth21.一部备受推崇的小说 21. a thoroughly rewarding novel共四十七页Unit 4共四十七页Useful expres
20、sions1.一脸的茫然(mngrn)和沮丧1. look blank and dispirited2.外出(wi ch)工作2. be off to work3.用孩子能够理解的用语回答3. answer in terms that a child could come to grips with4.大惑不解4. be utterly mystifying to5.很可能的是5. it is a safe bet that 6.散架6. fall apart7.实际上7. in effect8.与关系不大8. remotely associate with共四十七页Useful expres
21、sions9.变得破旧(p ji)9. wear out 10.一天中任何一个(y )时间里10. at any given moment during the day11.在空白处作批注11. jot notes in the margins 12.打听在哪儿12. ascertain the whereabouts of13.通过,同意13. approve of14.一个孩子该如何理解这一切14. what is a child to make of all this? 15.用红笔愤怒地打个记号15. make an angry red mark 16.我不知道16. it beats
22、 me共四十七页Useful expressions1.我们(w men)所谓/设想的激动人心的时代1. our supposedly exciting times2.国界线2. national frontier3.技术革新正从根本上重塑着我们(w men)的生活 3. Technological innovations are fundamentally reshaping our lives4.狂妄自大4. arrogant insistence on our own importance5.相对于前人的优越感5. superiority over the generations tha
23、t 6.以全球化为例6. take the example of globalization7.更应该/有道理指出7. It makes more sense to point out8.吹嘘8. boast of对深层历史模式的无知Ignorant of deeper historical patterns避免大规模战争Avoid major wars共四十七页Useful expressions9.美丽的郊野景色(jngs)和高耸 的摩天大楼9. physical landscape of suburbs and skyscrapers10.在一个伟大的技术革新(jsh gxn) 的时代1
24、0. in an age of great technological innovation11.残酷的事实11. brutal truth12.上映一部电影12. release a film13.我不知道听过多少遍13. I dont know how often I have met with the statements that15.消除了距离15. abolish distance16.巨大的变化16. sweeping transformations共四十七页Unit5 共四十七页1. track down Useful expressions2 才华横溢(ci hu hng y
25、)3.第三个任期(rnq)4.熟知某事1.跟踪到,追捕到5.支持减少二氧化碳 排量6.反对死刑2. a razor-sharp intellect3. the third term of office4. know sth. inside out5. pro-low carbon emission6. anti-capital punishment共四十七页Useful expressions7.进步(jnb)自由派7. a progressive liberal8.脱口秀8. talk show9.有成功(chnggng)的机会9. in the running for10.载入名人堂的体育
26、明星10. hall-of-fame athletes11.打了个响指11. click ones finger12.耸肩12. shrug ones shoulder13.撇嘴13. curl ones lips共四十七页14.自然而然(z rn r rn)的优越感15.刺骨(cg)寒风16.热烈的窃窃语声17.商业提案18.免单19.募集捐款20.白宫办公厅主任14. effortless superiority15. icy breeze16. intense whispering17. business proposition18. waive payment of the bill
27、19. raise donations20. White House Chief of Staff共四十七页Useful Expressions 中等(zhngdng)规模的1. medium-sized 2. 代表(dibio)2. on behalf of3. in the presence of4. establish contact5. sign a contract 6. promote sb. to a management position 3. 有某人在场4. 建立联系5. 签合同6. 提拔谁为经理总是停留在与商业无关的事情上Dwell on issues having not
28、hing to do with business共四十七页拥有相当多的国际经历的工程师 an engineer with considerable international experience因为一个小的细节(xji)取消合同 cancel the contract over a detail小问题 a minor issue打破它的惯例 twist its structureUseful Expressions 共四十七页Useful expressions 7.小问题(wnt)8. go-between 9. a fundamental issue in human societies
29、 10. the vast majority of people 11. prevail over12. consist of 13. extended families7. a minor issue8.中间人,调解人9.人类社会(shhu)中的根本问题10.大多数人11.胜过;占优势12.由什么组成13.扩展型家庭共四十七页Useful expressions 14. 不同于14. be distinct from15. the major source of ones identity16. owe to17. break this loyalty18. a minority of pe
30、ople19. nuclear family20. 15.某人身份认同的主要(zhyo)来源16.归因于;归功于17.打破(d p)这种忠诚18.少数人19.核心家庭20.个人偏好Personal preferences共四十七页使孩子(hi zi)独立 enable the child to stand on its own feet并非少见地 not infrequently中断关系 break off relationshipsUseful expressions 共四十七页 Unit 6共四十七页Useful expressions1.有一点儿进展(jnzhn)1. make a de
31、nt2.站在那里(n li)一动不动2. dead solid still3.过山车3. thrill ride 4.被困其中4. stuck in the middle5.把自己的人生 都回顾了那样5. in any kind of life-flashing- before-my-eyes sort of way6.令人胆战心惊的瞬间6. chilling moment7.中队长7. battalion commander8.纽约消防局8. New York Fire Department9.救援队9. rescue operations 共四十七页Useful expressions城市
32、的居民 city dwellers上流社会 high society男人主导的国家 a country dominated by men仕途越来越顺利(shnl) ones career grows对人权问题的关注 concern for the civil right issues重新定义 rewrite the definition of召开新闻发布会 hold a press conference离不开轮椅的 wheelchair-bound指望 count on sb用意真诚 sincerity of purpose将归功/因于 attributeto 仁慈而无私的性情(xng qng
33、) humane and selfless nature争取 win over共四十七页Useful expressions20.争取(zhngq)到了反对者的支持 20. win over the naysayers21.美国(mi u)黑人21. Afro-Americans22.恶疾缠身的人 22. victim of a cruel affliction24.归功于24. owe debt to23.经受住战争年代和 和平时期的风雨磨难23. ride the storms of peace and war 25.在的顶峰 25. at the summit of26.准备要退隐26.
34、 ready to return to private life27.接受了使命27. accept the charge28.联合国人权委员会的 首任主席 28. the first chairman of the UN Human Rights Commission共四十七页Useful expressions指望来领导 look to sb for leadership和的冲突(chngt) Clashes with 被看/当做 be labeled as用平常的语言来评价 in ordinary terms大批崇拜者 throngs of admirers同并驾齐驱(bng ji q
35、q) on a par with要当那个领跑的人 set the pace人类的前途 prospects of Mankind英雄殿堂 the Hall of Heroes共四十七页Useful expressions1.联合(linh)专栏 1. syndicated column2.一个(y )男人的身影 2. a figure of a man3.青少年联盟 3. the Junior League4.上流社会4. high society5.心地善良5. big heart 6.选举权6. right to vote7.仕途越来越顺利 7. ones career grows8.人权问
36、题8. the civil right issues9.重新定义9. rewrite the definition of 10.劳工部长秘书 10. the Secretary of Labor共四十七页Useful expressions11.召开(zhoki)新闻发布会 11. hold a press conference12.离不开轮椅(lny)的 12. wheelchair-bound13.罗斯福新政 13. New Deal projects14.受挫14. stub ones toe15.一举一动都在 别人的注视之下 15. fishbowl atmosphere 16.没出什
37、么岔子 16. avoid any real mishap17.用意真诚17. sincerity of purpose18.心地单纯18. simplicity of heart19.仁慈而无私的性情 19. humane and selfless nature共四十七页Useful expressions20.争取(zhngq)到了反对者的支持 20. win over the naysayers21.美国(mi u)黑人21. Afro-Americans22.恶疾缠身的人 22. victim of a cruel affliction24.归功于24. owe debt to23.经
38、受住战争年代和 和平时期的风雨磨难23. ride the storms of peace and war 25.小试身手25. only training26.准备要退隐26. ready to return to private life27.接受了使命27. accept the charge28.联合国人权委员会的 首任主席 28. the first chairman of the UN Human Rights Commission共四十七页Useful expressions29.世界人权宣言29. the Universal Declaration of Human Right
39、s30.起草(q co)和通过的全过程30. the process of drafting and securing passage31.用平常(pngchng)的语言来评价 31. in ordinary terms32.大批崇拜者 32. throngs of admirers33.同并驾齐驱33. on a par with34.要当那个领跑的人34. set the pace35.人类的前途 35. prospects of Mankind 36.英雄殿堂 36. the Hall of Heroes共四十七页Unit 7共四十七页Useful expressions1.在公休日1.
40、 on bank holidays2.坏事(hui sh)成三2. Bad things always happen in threes. 3.经得起任何(rnh)科学试验的检验3. stand the scrutiny of any scientific study4.稍稍有些不好4. marginally bad5.糟糕透顶5. extremely bad6.在一定范围内6. on a spectrum 7.持续的提醒者7. a constant reminder8.困扰在脑海里8. stick in the front of the mind共四十七页Useful expressions
41、9.两个(lin )月的跨度9. two month timescale10.延长(ynchng)时间跨度10. extend the timescale11.正式最初的预言11. confirm the original prophecy12.坏事扎堆12. Bad events cluster together. 13.心情抑郁13. suffer depression14.降低身体的抵抗力14. lower the bodys defences 15.使人容易生病15. make sb. vulnerable to illness16.使人反应不像以前灵敏16. make sb. les
42、s alert and responsive 共四十七页Useful expressions17.翻来翻去的麻烦事17. a chore of flicking backwards and forwards18.全国(qun u)地形测量局的地图18. an ordnance survey map19.阴影(ynyng)区域19. in the shaded area20.尴尬的位置20. in an awkward position21.诅咒自己倒霉21. curse your misfortune22.允许邻近的页码有重复22. allow overlaps between adjacent map pages23.选择性记忆23. selective memory
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