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1、课时3 Grammar Unit 4 Natural disasters1234基础巩固练提示:点击 进入习题5答案呈现111213678910badstronglyhomelessobjectivedeathwakewindyanywheremissingfortunatelythatone1415ItItIt答案呈现161718naturalseems 1920going212223BA2425A262728It; toIt; that; is2930It; to take基础巩固练fellcolderThere is; strongdidnt; anyBC答案呈现313233How lo

2、ng; it takenot to play jokes/ tricks3435Its difficult/hard for her基础巩固练Its; to keep balanceIt is; to stare答案呈现464748ADD能力提升练363738Americansareas 3940likely414243recenta4445oruntilbeingresultedincludes 一、词形转换。1. badly _(形容词)2. strong _(副词)3. home _ (形容词)4. object _ (形容词)5. dead _ (名词)badstronglyhomel

3、essobjectivedeath6. awake _(动词)7. wind _(形容词)8. somewhere _(反义词)9. miss _(形容词)10. fortunate _(副词)wakewindyanywheremissingfortunately二、用it, that, one 填空。11. The water in the cup is hotter than _ in the pot.that12. _ is interesting for Lucy to play badminton.It13. I have lost my pen. I think I must bu

4、y _.one14. Who is knocking at the door?_ must be Lily. We planned to go shopping together.It15. _ is great to have a party here.It三、用所给词的适当形式填空。16. My hair soon grew back to its _ (nature) colour.natural17. Yesterday at the meeting my advice _ (fall) on deaf ears.fell18. It _ (seem) that my son does

5、nt want to go to the park on Sunday.seems 19. It is much _ (cold) than it was the day before yesterday.colder20. Lucy suggested _ (go) to school by bike every day.going四、单项选择。21. Mount Xiaolei is not far away from here, but it will still take us a few hours _ there by bike.A. getting B. to getC. get

6、 D. gotB【点拨】“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”是固定句型,意为“花费某人一些时间做某事”。22. The man called Tom _ for about five years.A. was dead B. has been deadC. was dying D. has diedB【点拨】根据时间状语 for about five years可知空格处的谓语动词表示延续性动作; 由句意“那个名叫汤姆的人已经死了大约五年了”可知应该用现在完成时。23. 中考长沙 The twins are so alike that even their f

7、ather finds _ hard to tell them from each other.A.it B. him C. themA24. Whats wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.I _ to prepare for the final exam last night.A. picked up B. woke upC. stayed up D. put upC【点拨】pick up意为“拾起; 开车接(某人)”; wake up意为“醒来”; stay up意为“熬夜”; put up意为“张贴; 搭建; 举起”。 分析句意可知是因为熬夜准备考

8、试,所以看起来很累。故选C。25. 原创题 _ bamboo is one of the best things that can be fully used by us.A. It seems that B. There seems to beC. It seemed like D. There seemed thatA【点拨】It seems/seemed that.为固定句型,意为“看起来好像”。五、同义句转换, 每空一词。26. To work out the problem is not easy._ is not easy _ work out the problem.It to2

9、7. The wind is blowing strongly now._ _ a _ wind now.There is strong28. He seems to be excited._ seems _ he _ excited.It that is29. I paid no attention to that playful boy.I _ pay _ attention to that playful boy.didnt any30. To take some money with you is a good idea._ is a good idea _ _ some money

10、with you.It to take六、根据汉语意思完成句子。31. 乘出租车去车站( 需要) 花费多长时间?_ _ does _ _ to get to the station by taxi?How long it take32. 滑冰的时候, 保持身体平衡对你来说是很重要的。_ very important for you _ _ _ while skating.Its tokeep balance33. 老师让我们不要愚弄别人。Teachers asked us _ _ _ _ on others.not to playjokes/ tricks34. 长时间盯着别人看是不礼貌的。_

11、 _ impolite _ _ at others for a long time.It is to stare35. 当众演讲对她来说很困难。_ _ _ _ to make a speech in public.Its difficult/hard for her七、短文填空。Most _36 do not think about preparing for natural disasters _ 37 one is knocking at their doorstep. include, recent, area, like, result, American, a, until, or,

12、 beAmericansuntilBut earthquakes, hurricanes, and tornadoes (龙卷风) are all natural disasters that can affect many of us who live in different _ 38 of the world. All of us should learn about _ 39 prepared for a natural disaster.areas beinginclude, recent, area, like, result, American, a, until, or, be

13、Know about natural disasters. You should know which type of natural disasters the area you live in is _40 to have. Some of the most frequent natural disasters are floods, tornadoes and earthquakes. likelyinclude, recent, area, like, result, American, a, until, or, beinclude, recent, area, like, resu

14、lt, American, a, until, or, beHowever, with the _ 41 changes in global warming, it has _ 42 in an increase in other less common natural disasters such as hurricanes and tsunamis.recentresultedDevelop _43 game plan. A strong game plan is the most important part of this process. The game plan _ 44 mak

15、ing and taking part in an escape route for your family and choosing a safe location for those natural disasters that require you to take cover. aincludes include, recent, area, like, result, American, a, until, or, beIt is also a good idea to have an emergency bag packed for the family _ 45 each mem

16、ber of the family.orinclude, recent, area, like, result, American, a, until, or, be八、阅读理解。 中考凉山46. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? _A. All the firefighters who lost their lives were in their twenties.B. About 700 people were sent to put out the fire.C. A sudden change o

17、f wind direction led to “a huge fireball”.D. The death of the heroes touched our hearts around China.A【点拨】根据原文第一段中:Most of the firefighters were in their twenties and two of them were less than twenty, though several were older. 可知大部分的消防员二十多岁,其中两个不到二十岁,但有几个年纪较大。故A不是真的。47. All of the following can cause forest fires except _ in the passage.A. weather changeB. lightning and hot windsC. human behaviorD. Tomb Sweeping DayD【点拨】根据原文第二段中提出:许多专家认为有一些原因森林火灾。第一个原因是天气变化。接下来,闪电是另一个原因。最后,热风增加了森林的可能性。故选D。48. What is the character of forest fires from the passage? _A. Forest fires can burn at more than

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