2022-2023学年江苏省泰州医药高新区六校联考九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、 Did you buy a new phone last Sunda

2、y? No, I a folding smartphone next month.AboughtBbuyCwill buy2、School students _ smoke because it is against the school rules.AneedntBcouldntCmustnt3、- Mr. Smith, please teach me how to draw on the computer today.- Oh, no. _. You have to get familiar with the keyboard first.AIts never too old to lea

3、rnBThink twice before you doCDont be a wet blanketDLearn to walk before you run4、They are all European countries except .ANorwayBSingaporeCSpain5、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?A agreeB alienCahead6、The meat on the plate _ so delicious. Lets try

4、 it together.AsmellsBsoundsCfeels7、Is your father or mother a teacher?_. My father is a doctor and my mother is an office worker.ANoneBEitherCNeither8、Ann, when do you plan to go for your ten-day holiday?Next month. Im going away on the and coming back on the 12th.AfirstBsecondCthirdDfourth9、These a

5、rent _ books. Mary, you left _ at home.Ayou, your Byour, yours Cyours, your Dyour, you10、Where is Mrs. Wu? She _ the countryside to be a volunteer teacher. She will stay there for a year.Ahas been toBcame toChas gone toDhas come to. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白

6、处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。As people become older, they are more likely to judge (判断) things around them in the wrong way. They start to judge them only through their eyes, rather than their _.My granddaughter, Hanna, loves to buy things on sale with her mother. She always tells other people _ that she has

7、 found a lovely shirt on sale. Unlike her, many adults _the fact that they buy things on sale.One day, I went shopping with Hannas grandfather, Bill, and Hanna. _ we had parked our car, Bill jumped out to go into the store. Hanna and I waited for him in the car.“I like that truck,” Hanna said, sudde

8、nly. Then I_ that there was an old truck behind our car, with a lot of clothes on it. Many people were standing_it. We got out of the car to have a look. However, I found that the clothes were of bad _; they were not very nice, and they were not even clean._, I asked Hanna, “Dear, why do you like it

9、?”“I just do,” she answered.Then I looked at my car. It was also _, because of the rain from the day before. I wondered what people might think of me because of my dirty car.We adults often judge other people other things for certain reasons. _ children dont need those strange reasons. They just jud

10、ge using their hearts.1Anoses Bears Chearts Dmouths2Aquietly Bsuddenly Ctruly Dproudly3Ahide Bchange Cprove Ddiscover4ABefore BWhile CAfter DSince5Abelieved Bnoticed Cthought Ddecided6Aon Bin Caround Dunder7Aquality Bfashion Cmemory Dhabit8AWorried BExcited CWounded DSurprised9Aold Bdirty Ccheap Dba

11、d10AAnd BSo CBut DOr. 语法填空12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads 1books? Here is a survey about it. Some students think that iPads are2(good). iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of 3(look) everything up in different books.

12、At the same time, students can send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4(they). And homework will not be5(forget)easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads. With 6iPads, they can do all their work in them. But 7(other) think that books are more8(help) for learning. 9, r

13、eading books wont hurt eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper impression on them. Whats more, some students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad 10 their study. So they prefer to use books. 阅读理解A13、 Caring for Mother EarthWe humans live in different parts of the

14、world, but we have the same “mother”. She gives us everything we need in our daily life. She is our Mother Earth.April 22 is Earth Day. The theme（主题）of this year is “Green Cities.” A green city is a healthy and pleasant place for people to live. Around the world, many cities and countries have done

15、well to build themselves in a green way.Chicago is well known for its green roof program. These roofs are covered with plants. The plants get a lot of rainwater. So far, there are about 360 green roofs in Chicago, according to the US Environmental Protection Agency.Curitiba, Brazil, has great transp

16、ortation. It opened the worlds first bus rapid transit(BRT) system in 1974. BRT runs on special lanes. This makes sure that buses are on time even in traffic jams. With the help of BRT, the city has the lowest level of air pollution in Brazil.In Singapore, almost everyone knows the zero-energy build

17、ings in Southeast Asia. Zero energy means a building is able to create more energy than it uses. By 2030, Singapore plans to build 80 percent of its buildings like this.1The theme of Earth Day for this year is _ .AGreen RoofsBGreat TransportationCGreen CitiesDEnvironmental Protection2Which country o

18、pened the worlds first BRT system in 1974?AAmerica.BBrazil.CMexico.DSingapore.3What is Singapore famous for ?ASpecial transit system.BThe level of air pollution.CCool and clean water.DThe zero-energy buildings.B14、One morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant wher

19、e everyone from the poor to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed an empty chair next to an elder, short man, whose hair was disorder. He was wearing an old hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.We carefully began a conversati

20、on and spoke about a lot of things. We never introduced ourselves. I thought that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee. I asked, May I get you something?A coffee would be nice.Then I bought him a cup

21、of coffee, we talked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee. Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and went to the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked,How did you get to know Mr. Galbreath?Who?The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.I c

22、ould hardly believe it. I was talking, buying coffee, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the worlds richest and most powerful men!My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and to meet another human

23、 being with kindness and sincerity.1What does the underlined word in Paragraph 1 disorder mean?Aunfriendly Buntidy Cgentle Dkind2The author bought coffee for the old man because _.Ahe thought the old man was poor Bhe wanted to start a conversationChe wanted to show his politeness Dhe would like to t

24、hank the old man3How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend?AProud. BExcited. CSurprised. DAngry.4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe writer entered the restaurant to have lunch.BThe old man was one of the worlds richest and most powerful men.CThe write

25、r and the old man introduced themselves.DThe old man had no money and couldnt afford something to eat.5What is the best title for the passage?ATo see is to believe BSuccess doesnt come easyCA wise head makes a close mouth DDont judge a person by his appearanceC15、Mark began to introduce the guest sp

26、eaker to the listeners, but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name. Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back, she couldnt remember where shed put them. Perhaps youve had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them havent realized

27、that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be improved. If you just accept that, the following will show you how. First, relax. If you are over worried about something, youll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind

28、 will come to believe it and you wont remember things. When you forget something, dont follow up with saying like “Oh, my god! I always forget things! ” Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory.But relaxing isnt enough. To improve your memory, youll need to take an active role. Like

29、your body, your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look foropportunitiesto exercise your memory. For example, if youre learning a language, try to actively remember a lot of new words. If you dont take notice of things actively, you wont remember them. So, you can make pictures of what you

30、see in your mind every day. For example, dont just put your keys down! If you want to find them again, make a mind picture of the place where youre putting them.1（小题1）The first two paragraphs just tell us _.Aexamples of memory problemsBBarbara was a very rich personClanguage problems of two personsD

31、Mark often forgot his friends names2（小题2）When you forget things, you _.Amust be too carelessBmust accept the factCshouldnt lose confidence in your memoryDshould keep telling yourself that your memory is bad3（小题3）The underlined word “opportunities” in the fifth paragraph means “_.”Achances Bdoctors C

32、places Dprojects4（小题4）According to the article, _ can make your memory better.Adoing sports every dayBtalking to your friendsCrealizing your memory problemsDmaking mind pictures of what you see5（小题5）The purpose of the article is to help you_.Aintroduce the guestBimprove your memoryCremember new word

33、sDforget unhappy thingsD16、 A day is made up of hundreds of small decisions. Ill wear this; Ill buy this; Ill have this for lunch; Ill go there at 3 oclock; Ill reply to this e-mail.For some people, its not a big deal. For others, however, making decisions isnt easy. They agonize over what to do, ch

34、anging their minds back and forth. and second guessing themselves even after the decision has been made.Emily was in the restaurant with her husband. After several minutes of reading the menu , she said , Um , lets see. I dont know what to order. Maybe Ill have the burger; no wait, the pasta seems g

35、ood. Or, maybe the soup and salad. Don, what are you ordering? OK; that sounds good ; Ill have that too. Don often gets annoyed (恼怒的) .He doesnt understand why she finds the simplest decisions so difficult. He sometimes makes decisions for the two of them. But Emily gets annoyed with him for being s

36、o controlling. But wed never decide anything if I left it up to you, he argues.Good decision-making is a skill that comes easily to some people, not so easily to others. Choices are confusing. Choices can make you anxious. They can cost you peace of mind, even after youve made the decision. The skil

37、l of good decision-making has become increasingly important. Why? Because we have a lot of choices, both with the simple and the serious things in life.Decisions force us to close the door on other possibilities. Accept that you cant have it all. You cant order every delicious dish on the menu. And

38、there will be paths not taken, things not experienced. Let the past be. Live in the present where what you do today will make a difference.Its often good to think through your decisions, but dont overdo it. More thinking is not always better thinking. Too much research may lead to confusion. Sixth s

39、ense can help make decisions as good as careful study of endless data(数据) , sometimes even better.Some decisions dont work out as expected ; this doesnt mean that you made a bad one. You decide to go on a cruise (油轮旅行) . You choose a large and beautiful ship. Everything should work out just right. O

40、nly you didnt count on a bug that spread through the ship, making you and your family sick for five clays. You felt terrible for making such a stupid decision. No. You did not make a stupid decision. Its just that sometimes the unexpected happens.Try to make your decision. After all, its your specia

41、l experience.1The words agonize over in Paragraph 2 probably mean .Athink about a difficult decision carefully and with lots of effortBstick to the big decision that you have madeClet go of the decision that you have madeDfear to make decision out of uncertainty2The writer mentioned Emily and her hu

42、sband in Paragraph 3 to .Acriticize Emilys husband for controllingBshow how annoying indecisiveness could beCintroduce how hard it was to decide what to eatDexplain the difficulty Emily had when making a decision3What can we learn from the passage?AWe should think about all the possibilities before

43、making a good decision.BNeither research nor data may help people with decision-making.CSometimes unexpected situation may waste a good decision.DPeople feel terrible when making decisions.4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?ADo you have difficulty making decisions?BAre y

44、ou good at making a difficult decision?CCan you make a right decision easily or not?DWould you like to make decisions for others?E17、Everybody hates rats. But rats may soon be mans new good friends.What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(援救)dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs

45、save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they cant get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives： the rat.How does it work? First， the rat is trained to smell people. Whenthishappens， the rats brain gives a signal(信号).

46、This is sent to a small radio on its back， and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rats brain activity jumps， the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.Although there are already robots which can do this job， rats are better. “Robots noses dont work we

47、ll when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark， they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs， and unlike robots， they dont need electricity!The “rat project” is not finished， but a scientist says， “It would be great. A rat could get into spaces we cou

48、ldnt get to， and a rat would get out if it wasnt safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history， people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake， of course).1In the writers opinion， rats may become mans new friends because .Athey can be food for peopleBthey can help rescu

49、ers to find living peopleCthey are lovelyDthey can completely take the place of man to carry out rescue jobs2What does the underlined word “this” mean?AAn earthquake.BThe rat has smelled a personCThe rat has smelled that someone is alive .DThe rat has found a robot.3Which of the following is NOT tru

50、e?ARats dont need electricity.BRats are better than robots when smelling.CRats are as clever as radios.DRats can see things in the dark when doing rescues.4Why does the “rat project” sound great according to the passage?ABecause rats can get into very small spaces.BBecause rats have better noses tha

51、n dogs.CBecause rats dont like robots.DBecause rats are brave.5Which is the best title of this passage?AWays of saving people BRats and robotsCAfter earthquake DRats for rescueF18、 Most people may think that people who write computer code (代码) must be good at Maths and logical (逻辑的) thinking. Howeve

52、r, people who write computer code say that creativity is also important for writting code.Software developers (开发者) in the USA have created a game called Osmo Coding Jam. The game is designed to help children use the creative side of their minds when learning to code. Children can play the game on i

53、Pads.Tanya Dodge is the mother of two children who play the game. According to her, these activities give her children important skills for the future. “Its an analytical (分析的) skill,” said Dodge.But the developers believe writing code is not just an analytical skill. “We want to explore the creativ

54、e side of coding that I think is often not as explored,” said Felix Hu, an Osmo engineer. Hu added, “The coolest part is that were teaching kids how to be creative with code and thats a really important thing that kids should get comfortable with because coding is creative.”Hu also sees many parents

55、 who feel that software code is a second language that children need to learn to succeed in future jobs. Tanya Dodge agrees. She said, “l think youre going to have to understand the idea of coding will work well in the future.” Hu also explains that very often kids grow up not understanding how a computer works. He says by breaking it down to a lower level, kids can understand that the computer isnt as smart as they think it is.1What is Osmo Coding Jam designed for?ATraining kids logical thinking.BHelping kids learn to code fast.CHelping children learn Maths well.DHelping kids become mo