牛津译林版八年级上学期英语《期末测试题》(含答案)

1、2021年牛津译林版英语八年级上学期期末测试学校 班级 姓名 成绩一、听力选择A.听对话回答问题本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。1. What is on the wall?4. Where is John now?When are they going to meet at the school gate?C. At 7:15.A. At 6:45.B. At 6:15.Tom means A. Sorry, Fm using it now.B.

2、 Of course. You can use my ruler.C. Sorry, you cant because its broken.Who hurts the arms?A. Tim.B. Peter.C. Danny.Where does the conversation（对话）most probably take place?A. In a shop.B. In a bank.C. In a restaurant.When will they go fishing?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.Why does the woma

3、n ask the man not to sit on the chair?Because it is her seat.Because it is broken.Because it is covered in wet paint.B.听对话和短文回答间题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小 题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。What clothes does Henry need to take?A A jumper.B. A thick coat.C

4、. A T-shirt.What will the weather be like on Saturday?It will be cold and rainy.It will be rainy and windy.It will be cold and cloudy.听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。A New SubjectNew subjectJapaneseDay for lessonon 13 morning every weekPlace for the lesson14Time for the Japanese cornerEvery

5、 15 afternoonA. Monday and Wednesday B. Wednesday and Friday C. Monday and Friday14. A. Room A3O5Room A35ORoom A53O15 A. ThursdayB. SaturdayC. Sunday听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Where does the old woman live?She lives in a flat in a middle school.She lives alone in a tall building on Nanjing Road.She lives wit

6、h Tom in a tall building on Nanjing Road.Which floor does Lucy live on?A. The ninth floor.B. The second floor. C. The seventh floor.Who has a cat?A. Lucy.B. Tom.C. Kitty.When did the robbery（抢劫案）take place?A. Last Tuesday evening. B. Last Wednesday evening. C. Last Thursday evening.What happened to

7、the robber（抢劫者）at last?He was caught by Tom.He was caught by the police.He was caught by the neighbors.单项填空.Max never tells a lie and he is a（an）boy.D. helpfulD. How muchD. neitherD. coverA. generousB. honestC. funny.is Xinhua Bookstore（书店）from here?About ten minutes* walk.A. How longB. How manyC. H

8、ow far.What do you think of your new classmates?一Most of them are kind, but is as good to me as Sandy.A. allB. bothC. none.The bushes make perfect for many animals to hide in.A. zooB. parkC. garden.great fun they had a picnic yesterday!Yes, they did.A. How; havingB. How a; to haveC. What; havingD. W

9、hat a; to have.The number of pandas is becoming _ because there are _living areas for wildlife.A. fewer and fewer; less and lessB. smaller and smaller; less and lessC. fewer and fewer; smaller and smallerD. smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer.We all think him a helpful boy. The underlined part is i

10、n the sentence structure.A. SB.IOC. DOD. OC.The earthquake while I some reading in the study.A. was starting ; didB. started: didC. was starting; was doing D. started; was doing.A: Is Jim coming by train?B: Fm not sure. He drive his car.A. mustB. mayC. needD. should. Isnt that book so boring?. You c

11、an know a lot about wild animals.A. Yes, you are rightB. Fm afraid soC. Not at allD. Of course完形填空One day something went wrong with a man s bicycle chain（链条）.The man could not repair it, so he looked JL for help. The only house nearby belonged to a woman who had J2 there a few months earlier. The ma

12、n knocked at the door, but the woman did not answer. The door had clear glass in it, and the man J3 see that the woman was home. He decided to knock again. Finally the woman came to the door. The man immediately explained his J4 I can fix the chain/ the woman said. Later when the bike was J 5 to go,

13、 the man said. 4Thanks. I hope I can help you some day.工 never need help： the woman said.The following week the man was riding his bike 6 he noticed the woman walking down the street. A strong wind suddenly lifted（拾/包）her hat and sent it into the branches（枝）of an old tree. The woman tried to get her

14、 hat with a stick, but she failed. She seemed 17 because she clearly was not dressed for tree-climbing. The man hurried over, quickly climbed up to the hat and J8 it into the womans waitmg hands. When she put on her hat, she J9 the man as he climbed back on his bike. I think I told you I never need

15、help/ the woman said, Tm glad you didnt 20 me. Thanks： Then they both smiled. A. outB. upC. downD. around. A. leftB. movedC. waitedD. stopped13. A. couldB. mightC. couldntD. didnt14. A. ideaB. planC. problemD. message15. A. hardB. readyC. slowD. unable16. A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. though17. A. bore

16、dB. relaxedC. frightenedD. worried18. A. droppedB. putC. collectedD. brought19. A. savedB. passedC. studiedD.chose20. A. excuseB. noticeC. findD. believe阅读理解Nowadays more and more apps have come into the world. Most of them make our life better. Look at four appsbelow:AppsFoundingTimeFunctionAdvanta

17、gesMethodslaicizhanMarch, 2015English words learning appLearning isfunChoose the correct picture of the new word, then practice in other ways FMDoubanNovember,2009Music appSongs playing one by oneUse heart” “trash“ or HskipH buttons to mark the songsCameraMomentJanuary, 2014CameraappSequence shots a

18、nd different - sized framesTake photos as usualFlipboardNovember,2013Hottestnews appMake the news personal to youClick the4+button to choose your favorite news.If you have problems in remembering English words, which app can help you?A. BaicizhanB. Douban FMC. FlipboardD. Moment CameraWhen you use F

19、lipboard. you can LA. listen to musicB. learn EnglishC. take picturesD. know about newsWhich of the following is TRUE according to the form above?Douban FM is a music app for you to sing songs.Flipboard gives you a chance to choose the news that interests you.Baicizhan just shows the Chinese and Eng

20、lish meanings of a new word.Flipboard app was founded two months later than Moment Camera app.BJacks parents are puzzled（困惑 的）.Everjf morning their two boys are nice to each other and they never argue（争吵）.“Whats gomg on? asks their mother. What are you two doing?”“Nothing, mum tliey say, and sniile.

21、 She doesnt believe them. But what can she do?One morning, the doorbell rings. It s Holly. Tliey open the door and go outside. Then they all wait. Falco walks mto the sunlight. Jack wants Falco to fly again, but he doesnt want him to go. Beatmg his wings, Falco flies up into die air. Nemo watches, t

22、oo. But he doesnt jiunp down.Facol, the hawk, flies up into the big blue sky. He flies around for a while. Then suddenly he makes that familiar（熟悉的）loud strange cry and flies away over the house.“Its a good tiling Jack says Jini.Talco can thank you for his new life/ says Holly.Jack agrees with them.

23、 But he cant say anything. He stands and looks up at the empty blue sky. Jack is soon free to go out and see his friends again. They sit in the park. They go swimming. They play football. And while they are walking around. Jack sometimes sees Daniian and Damian s group. Daiman calls out, and throws

24、something at him. but Jack ignores him. He isnt mterested m Daniian. He isnt important. And all the time Jack is watchuig and waiting. He is listening for a special sound.Then one evening. Jack is sitting in his room looking out of the window. Jim is sitting on the bed playing.It is a cool evening a

25、t last. A light wind is blowing. Summer is finally coming to an end. It is a quiet evening, too. Nobody is playing loud music.Suddenly there is a noise in the back garden. Nemo jumps onto the fence（篱笆）,looks up at the sky. and miaows.“What is he looking at?M thinks Jack.And then he hears a cry. A st

26、range cry. A familiar cry.Facol is.A. Jacks friend.B. Jack s brother.C. A cat.D. A hawk.According to Jacks mother we know that.she knows what the two boys are doing.nobody knows what the two boys are doing.Jack wants to tell his mother what has happened.it is strange for her sons to be always friend

27、ly to each other.The words ignore may mean in Chinese.A. 意B.担心C.忽略D.打败From the passage, we can leam that.Jack has a loving heart for Facol.Jack doesnt like to be with lus friends.Facol flies back to Jack in the daytime.Daniian and Jack are the same kind of person.CLightning is one of the most beauti

28、ful natural phenomena（现象）.It is also one of the most deadly phenomena. A bolt of lightning is six times hotter than the surface（表面）of the Sun and gives out 30, 000 amps of electricity（电）.It can travel at 100. 000 kilometres per hour and has the ability to hit an object up to 40 kilometres away. Abou

29、t L000 people around the world are killed by lightning every day.Only about ten percent of people struck by lightning will actually die, but the others are actually very badly injured, with burns, broken bones, blindness, deafness, paralysis, or memory loss. However when the electricity passes throu

30、gh their brain, it can occasionally have unusual and even positive effects. Some blind people have got their sight back after being struck by lightning. One woman said a psychological。!、理的）test showed her intelligence（智力）had greatly improved, and one man said he could no longer feel cold at all and

31、could go out in temperature below freezing in just a T-shirt!So what should you do to stay safe in a thunderstorm? The most important rule is to stay inside, but do not go near phones, electrical appliances, plumbing, or water. If you are stuck（|困住）outside, do not take shelter under a tree. Instead,

32、 roll yourself up into a ball on the ground as small as possible. And do mot think it has to be raining in order for lightning to strike.Strangely, lightning seems to prefer some people to others. If you are a man. you are six times more likely to be struck by lightning than a woman!What does the ph

33、rase ” positive effects, m Paragraph Two possibly mean?A. something goodB. something badC. something strangeD. something uselessIn order to stay safe in a thunderstorm, you should not.A. stay insideB. roll up into a ballC. take shelter under a treeD. stay away from waterWhich of the following is TRU

34、E according to the article?Lightning is a beautiful but dangerous phenomenon.Most people struck by lightning will actually die.Lightning can travel at 10,000 kilometers per hour.A woman is more likely to be struck by lightning than a man.The writer uses the examples of a man and a woman in Paragraph

35、 Two to.show lightning is very dangerous to human beingsmake the readers want to know more about lightninghelp people know lightning will surely improve their intelligenceprove something interesting may happen because of lightningYou may read this passage in.A. a story bookB. a science magazineC. a

36、tour guide bookD. an advertisement信息还原There are some skills for students to listen to teacher in class, wliich means youre going to have to practice it. Just as you would have to practice basketball to be a better player, you also have to practice listening. How to listen in school? 33One of die til

37、ings you need to do is to make sure tliat your imnd doesnt vaiider（漫游）.Its easy to start thinking about other things, especially when youre not interested in die subject. 34.Next, listen for the mam ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of mfbnnation, youll feel tired and bored.35 Not only

38、does this show respect to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering. 36 Or it could just be someone talking to their neighbors who shouldnt be. it can even be some birds outside the classroom window, or a group of kids who are talking loudly as they pass the door to your room.Filia

39、lly, you need to take notes because you will not remember everything the teacher said. You ll have to take down the notes so that you can study it after class. 37 Listeiiuig isnt always easy, but if you follow these silicle steps, youll be much more successful in your classes.Here are some suggestio

40、ns.Ybull also need to look at the teacher.Helping with each other is a good way.Yon dont need to take too many notes in class.It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note.Taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class.So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.单词检测

41、根据下列句子所给音标、汉语注释或上下文，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。38. Kitty has longstreit hair.tfsiiz Betty as my best friend.Please keep the（秘密）for me. Don*t tell them to anyone else.An earthquake（袭击）the city last year.My brother isnt very happy because he gets（少）scores than I.43.1 think my aunts lifestyle is quite differ

42、ent from（我的）.44. Thank you for（自愿给予）me so much help.45 Its for children under 1.2 meters, so they dont need to buy tickets. I want to buy a lorry for my cousin as his birthday present.A lorry? Oh, I see. It means a in American English. Honey, I dont want to watch a film. Ifs boring.-OK. Lets go shop

43、ping.句子翻译.你愿意和朋友们分享快乐吗?.在他们班上他看的书最少。.医生建议我多吃当季蔬菜。.越来越多的人开始懂得学好英语的重要性。.我想自学制作主页。阅读表达Bikes are popular in the Dutch（荷兰）,In fact, nearly half of all travel in the Dutch is by bike. Now, one Dutch bike designer（设Thomas, has taken the countrys interest in bikes by making a school bus bike.The big bike ha

44、s eight seats for kids, a driver seat for an adult（成年人），and three other seats, comfortably letting little kids for their trip to and from school. The bike even has a motor, which can help with high hills or at times when few kids on it.So far, Thomas tells Fast Company, hes sold 25 school-bikes, at

45、a price of $25,000 each-less than it would cost to buy a traditional school bus with the same number of seats. Along with the traditional color, the bikes are yellow so that people can see them easily.Thomas says he s sold school bus bikes to neighbormg coimtries such as Belgium. England and Germany

46、 but so far. the United States hasnt bought the school bus bike. If the U. S. agrees to buy tliis kmd of school bus bike, it could do a lot of good to improve exercise for a young age and help them keep healthy. How do people in the Dutch usually go to work?. Why are the school bus bikes yellow in t

47、he Dutch?. Do you like the school bus bikes in the Dutch? Why or why not?短文填空请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个形式恰当的英语单词，使短文通顺（将答案填入答题卡上时，写上首字母）。Bill Gates was born on October 28. 1955. He g 56 up in Seattle, Washington in the US. He was a very clever boy. His favorite s 57 at school were science and math

48、. When he was 13, he started to p 58 with computers. At that time, computers were large machines（机器）.Once he was very i 59 in a very old computer. He and some of his friends spent lots of time d 60 unusual things with it. In the end, they worked out a software program（软件程序）with the old machine. Bill

49、 s 61 it for $4,200 when he was only 17.In 1973, Bill went to Harvard University（哈佛大学） In his third school year, he 1 62 Hanard to work for a company c 63 Microsoft（微软）.Bill began his company（公司）in 1975 with his f 64 Paul Allen. They thought the computer would come into every office and every home s

50、oon. So they began developing（发展）the software for personal computers. They improved（改进）the software to make it easier for people to use c 65 . 书面表达66.假定你是阳光中学的一名学生Peter,看到学校DIY俱乐部招募新成员的海报，你想要参加。请你根据海 报内容和要求写一封申请信。New members wanted!Support our workby becoming a memberSunshine Middle School is lookin

51、g for new members to join the DIY Club. If you have the idea of joining us, you need to write an application letter to our chairperson. Be sure to include:What grade are you in?What DIY job are you good at?Why do you want to join this club?How can we contact you?注意：1 ,词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词量，.回复须包括所

52、有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺,.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear Chairperson,I would like to join the DIY Club.Yours sincerely,Peter答案与解析一、听力选择A.听对话回答问题本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。What is on the wall?匐喷A. 一丁B,飞聂What did the girl buy last week?里总How does Dani

53、el usually go to his hometown?埼/Where is John now?Hi 1*1When are they going to meet at the school gate?A. At 6:45.B. At 6:15.Tom means Sorry, Fm using it now.Of course. You can use my ruler.C. Sorry, you cant because its broken.1 C赢c.1 嬲C. At 7:15.7. Who hurts the arms?A. Tim.B. Peter.C. Danny.Where

54、 does the conversation（对话）inost probably take place?A. In a shop.B. In a bank.C. In a restaurant.When will they go fishing?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.Why does the woman ask the man not to sit on the chair?Because it is her seat.Because it is broken.Because it is covered in wet paint.B.

55、听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小 题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。What clothes does Henrv need to take? JA. A jumper.B. A thick coat.C. A T-shirt.What will the weather be like on Saturday?It will be cold and rainy.It will be rainy and windy.It will b

56、e cold and cloudy.听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。A New SubjectNew subjectJapaneseDay for lessonon 13 morni ng every weekPlace for the lesson14Time for the Japanese cornerEvery 15 afternoonA. Monday and Wednesday B. Wednesday and Friday C. Monday and FridayA. Room A305B. Room A35OC. Room A5

57、3O15. A. ThursdayB. SaturdayC. Sunday听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Where does the old woman live?She lives in a flat in a middle school.She lives alone in a tall building on Nanjing Road.She lives with Tom in a tall building on Nanjing Road.Which floor does Lucy live on?A. The ninth floor.B. The second floor. C

58、. The seventh floor.Who has a cat?A. Lucy.B. Tom.C. Kitty.When did the robbery（抢劫案）take place?A. Last Tuesday evening. B. Last Wednesday evening. C. Last Thursday evening.What happened to the robber（抢劫者）at last?He was caught by Tom.He was caught by the police.He was caught by the neighbors.单项填空l.Max

59、 never tells a lie and he is a（an）boy.A. generousB. honestC. funnyD. helpful【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：麦克斯从不说谎，他是个诚实的男孩。考查形容词辨析。generous慷慨的：honest诚实的：funny有趣的：helpful乐于助人的：根据句意理解及前 句Max never tells a He可知,这里表达的是“诚实的”，英语是honest,是一个形容词,修饰名词boy,故 选B。.is Xinhua Bookstore（书店）from here?About ten minutes walk.A. How

60、longB. How manyC. How farD. How much【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：新华书店离这里有多远？步行大约十分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长，提示时间段：Howmany多少，后接复数名词；Howfar多远，提问距离;How much多少，后接不可数名词：根据句意理解及回答Abouttenminuteswalk可知，这里是提问两地的距 离有多远，英语中提问“多远”是How far,故选C。【点睛】英语中常用 几个特殊疑问词的用法要注意区别。How often多久一次，提问频率：How many多 少，提问可数名词复数：Howmuch多少，提问不可数名词；Ho