高考英语状语从句知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析

1、高考英语状语从句知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析一.选择题 Why does Jack Ma still work so hard _ he has already owned so much money? Maybe he pursues more than money.wliileB. asC. whenD. befbe2. Manchester United has decided that Wayne Rooney will not be sold to any other club no matter how much money is offered orthe potential r

2、isks of keepmg an unliappy player.A. howeverB. whetlierC. whatD. whatever3 the damage is done, it will take many yeais for the faniiland to recover.UntilUnlessOne 亡Although4. A Clunese company has created a new facial recogmtion system that can identify people they are wearing masks.A. provided that

3、B in caseC as thoughD even if5 He differedother peoplehe always looked fintlier ahead ill liis woik.A. from; ill wliichB from; in thatC with; in wliichD with; in thatMaiy mshed homeshe heard the news, onlythat her husband was goneA. as soon as; fiiidmgB immediately; to findC the moment; findD when;

4、foundDo not make complaints about being left out you shy away from sharing your joys and sorrow with others A. whenB imhssC onceD until8 The leaders of Catalonia said that he had decided to delay the declaiation of independence they could have a fintlier negotiation with Spanish govenmientA. in case

5、B. in order toC. so thatD. not until9. you may meet, you should face the challenge bravely.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC However serious a problemD What serious a problem you lose in life, dont lose faith and hope, witli wliich you call live a happy life andacliieve youi goa

6、lsA. WheneverB. WliereverC. WhateverD. Whoever These masterpieces in the Louvre Museum reach out to us across the centuriestimeitself were nothing.A even ifB even tlioughC as thoughD only if the enviiomnental mipacts of larger plastics are well documented, very little isunderstood about the dangers

7、associated witli micro plastics.A. WhileB. AsC. BecauseD If Many countries have a Mothers Day;they don*t always fall on tlie second Sundayin Mav.JA. whenB. thoughC. asD. once It was notshe took off her glassesI realized she was a famous filmsta】A. when; thatB until; thatC. until; whenD. when; then h

8、i the global economy, a new dmg for cancel； it is discovered, will create manyeconomic possibilities aiound the world.A. whateverB. whoeverC whereverD wliichever Why do people like pop music? I hate it so muchit is not youi style, that doesn,t mean it is bad.A. Only ifB Even thoughC Nov thatD Ill ca

9、seTom was so aiigivhe heard liis friend betrayed liimhe tore the letter into twomunediately.A. that; whenB that; tliatC when; whatD when; thatSo suddenthat the enemy had no time to escapeA. did the attackB the attack didC was the attackD the attack was hi boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth

10、 guardsanything dangeroushappens.A. in vainB m a wordC m debtD in case , he is famous for writing blogs.A As he is a teacherB A teacher as he isC. Teacher altliough he isD. Teacher as he is He felt a sense of reliefhe got liis medical examination report.A. as long asB so thatC the momentD as if The

11、car in front of us came towe almost hit it.A. such a sudden stop thatB a stop so sudden thatC. such a sudden stop asD. so sudden a stop as You wont find paper cuttmg difficultyou keep practicing it.A even though B as long asC as if D ever since Human beings are different from animalstliey can use la

12、nguage as a tool tocoimnunicate.A. in whichB ill thatC. for thatD. for wliich ve have specific tasks to do, our leader makes sure ve dont lose sight of the bigpictureA. UntilB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Whether【参考答案】杆*试卷处理标记f请不要删除选择题1 . c解析：c【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：一为什么马云已经有这么多钱了，还那么努力工作？也 许他追求的不仅仅是金钱。A.

13、while当时候，尽管；B.as 边一边；C. when 当时候；D. before在之前。分析句子，此处划线部分应填入“当时候”来引 导时间状语从句。while虽可译为“当时候”，但是它强调主从句动作同时发生，且都 必须是持续性动词。此处不合题意。故选C项。D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：曼联已经决定，鲁尼不会被卖到任何其他俱乐部，不管出价多 少，也无论留住一个不快乐球员的潜在风险是什么。A.however无论怎样；B. whether是 否；C. what什么；D. whatever无论什么。分析句子可知，此句包含让步状语从句，排除 BC两项；根据语境可知，此处表

14、示的意思的无论是什么风险”，所以用whatever。故选 项D。C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：一旦农田被毁坏，将需要许多年的时间才能得以恢复。A. until到为止，直到才，在以前；B. unless如果不，除非；C. once 旦，一经便；D. although虽然，然而，尽管。前后是时间先后关系，故选C。【点睛】本题考查连词在句子中的应用，要先了解每个选项的意思，然后在具体语境中选出合适的 选项。选项中词语都是引导状语从句的连词，学生需要分析其在句中作何种状语从句并结 合语境分析。D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：一家中国公司发明了一种新的面

15、部识别系统，即使人们戴着II 罩也能识别他们。A. provided that 如果；B. ui case 以防万一；C. as though 好像：D. even if 即使。分析句子可知，此处是一个让步状语从句，表示“即使”。故选D。B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析和原因状语从句。句意：他与别人的不同之处在于他在工作中总是看得 更远。第一空是differ相关短语的辨析：differ fiom与不同，differ with （某人）持 不同意见，与不一致；第二空：mthat意思为：因为：由于；既然，后接从句；in which常引导定语从句。分析句子结构，后面是原因状语从句，

16、应用mthato故选E项。B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连接词辨析和非谓语动词。句意：Mary听到这个消息就冲回家，结果却发现她丈夫 已经不在了。第一空，A. assoonas 就；B. immediately-*就；C. themoment 就；D. when当时候，第一空引导时间状语从句，表示“一就”，故排除D选项；第二空中根据上文only to do sth.表示不料竟会”，后跟 不定式做结果状语，故排除A、C选项。故选A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：当你羞于与别人分享你的喜怒哀乐时，不要抱怨被冷落了。A. when当的时候：B. unless除非;C.

17、 once 旦；D. until直到。分析句子可知,划线部分缺了 “当时候”之意，故选A项。C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查目的状语从句。句意：加泰罗尼亚领导人表示，他决定推迟宣布独立，以便与西班牙 政府进行进一步谈判。in case万一;not until直到才。此处是so that引导的目的 状语从句，而in order to虽然也表示目的，但后面跟的是动词原形，故选C。C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：不论你可能遇到多严重的问题，你都应该勇敢地面对挑战。分 析句子可知，句意符合“先抑后扬”的特点，要用让步状语从句，可以用“nomatter+疑问 词”或“疑问

18、词+”的结构表达“无论都”。既然problems有形容词serious 来修饰，只能考虑不论多么严重的问题”，用no matter how serious或however serious0 故选C项。C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查状语从句连接词。句意：生活中无论失去什么，都不要失去信念和希望，有了信念和 希望，你就能过上幸福的生活，实现你的目标。A. Whenever无论何时：E. Wherever无论 在哪里；C. Whatever无论什么；D. Whoever无论谁。此处为让步状语从句，表示“无论什 么”应用whatever引导，相当于no matter whato故选C。C解析：

19、C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：几个世纪以来，卢浮宫博物馆里的这些杰作一直与我们如此紧密地 联系在一起，仿佛时间本身并不存在。A. even if即使，虽然；B. even thougli虽然，尽管； C. as though好像,仿佛；D. only if只要就，只有。本句为方式状语从句,表示“仿 佛”应用as thougho故选CoA解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然较人的塑料对坏境的影响已有详细记录，但对于微塑料的 危害却知之甚少。A. While尽管；E. As由于；C. Because因为；D.If如果。此处是 while“尽管”引导的让步状语

20、从句。故选A。B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连接词辨析。句意：许多国家都有母亲节，尽管它们并不总是在五月的第二个星期 天。A. when当时候；B. though尽管；C. as正如，当时候；D. once 就。本句为让步状语从句，表示“尽管”应用thougli引导。故选B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查强调句。句意：直到她摘卞眼镜，我才意识到她是一位著名的电影明星。把It was和 第二个空去掉，该句句意完整，语义清晰，所以这是一个强调句。强调句的基本结构是： it is / was +被强调部分+ that+句子的其他成分。对时间状语not. until进行强调时，应 将not

21、 起置于被强调的部分里面。故选E。15 . C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查状语从句。句意：在全球经济中，一种治疗癌症的新药，无论在何处被发现，都将在 世界各地创造许多经济上的可能性。此处考查一ever引导的让步状语从句。通过分析从 句，可知句子不缺少主干成分，故排除代词A、B、D三项，故答案选C。B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:-人们为什么喜欢流行音乐?我非常讨厌它。-即使这不是你的风 格，也不意味着它不好。A. Only if只有在的时候;B. Even thougli即使，尽管;C. Now that既然；D. In case以防，万一。前半句说:它不是你

22、的风格：后半句说:这并不意味 着流行音乐不好。很明显，前后两句之间是转折关系，空处引导让步状语从句。故选B,D 解析：D【解析】【分析】考查结果状语和时间状语从句。【详解】考查结果状语和时间状语从句。句意：“当汤姆听说他的朋友背叛他时，他是如此的生 气，以至于他立刻将来信撕成了两半。”此句应分为两部分来看.第一部分是so.that.句型, 他生气的结果是撕了信，所以山址应该在后半部分。再分析前半部分，可知此处是when 引导的时间状语从句，表示当他得知他的朋友背叛他时，所以A正确。【点睛】此题的解题关键是分清楚两个从句与主句的关系。根据句意，可知结呆状语为后半句撕了 信这件事，所以此处是so.

23、that句型，再根据句意，判断前半分句是时间状语，所以用 wheiioC解析：C【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意：袭击是如此突然以至于敌人没有时间逃跑。sudden是形容词作表语， 缺系动词was,所以这是主系表结构，故排除A和B,又因在so.that句型中，so+形容 词，前置时用部分倒装语序，故选C。19D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查目的状语从句。句意：在拳击运动中，运动员应该戴手套和牙托，以防任何危险的事 情发生。A. m vam徒劳；B. ina word总之；C. in debt负债；D. in case以防，以免。分析 句子可知，戴手套和牙托是为了“防止”发生危险，所以用mcase引导目的状语从句。故 选D项。D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查状语从句的倒装。句意：尽管是一个老师，但他因为写博客而出名。分析句子可知， 此处考查as/though引导让步状语从句时要进行部分倒装（though引导时可以不倒装），其 格式为adj/adv./n./v + as/tliough +主语+其它，且名词提前时要省略冠词，而althou