初一升初二暑假衔接英语第7单元句式名补教案 Unit 7 Will people have robots

1、.*;初二上册暑假英语补习班名补教案目的进步班 名师培优精讲【教学目的】 Unit 7 Will people have robots?【教学重点】Unit 7重点句式的分解；There will be是there be句型的将来时形式【教学难点】try作及物动词或不及物动词的使用方法；take after的与look like的区别及不同的用法。【进门得分】I. 根据汉语提示，完成句子，每空一词。1机器人将来会帮我们做家务。 The robots _ _ us _ housework in the future2没有人知道将来会发生什么事。 No one knows what _ _ in

2、the future3孩子们将不用上学了，他们在家里用电脑学习。 Children _ go to schoolThey _ _ at home on computers.4100年之后人们还使用钱吗? _ people _ money _ 100 years?5明天的天气如何? What _ the weather _ _ tomorrow?6我和我最好的朋友住在一所公寓里。 I _ in _ _ with my best friend7今年我将要去香港度假。 Ill _ a _ in Hong Kong this year8机器人可以反复地做一些简单的工作。 Robots can do _

3、 jobs _ _ _ _.9对孩子们来说醒来并知道他们在哪里是容易的。 Its easy for children _ _ _ and know where they are10蛇形机器人可以帮助寻找压在建筑物下面的人。 Snake robots are _ _ help _ _ people under the buildings【教学内容】1. Do you think?Do you think? 意为“你认为？通常用来征求对方的意见或看法。后面常接宾语从句，从句用陈述语序。简单回容许根据从句内容。例如： Do you think he will come here?你认为他会来这里吗？

4、 Yes, he will. 是的，他会的。【拓展】do you think还可用作插入语，在特殊疑问句中放在特殊疑问词之后，疑问句其他部分用陈述句语序。例如：What do you think the robot will do? 你认为这个机器人将会做什么？Where do you think he will be? 你认为他会在哪里？2. There will beThere will be是there be句型的将来时形式，也可用there is/are going to be来表将来时。例如：There will / are going to be a lot of personal

5、 cars in our town. 在我们小镇上将有许多私家车。There will/is going to be a football match in our school tomorrow. 明天我们学校将有一场足球比赛。【注意】there与be动词连用表示“有，不能与have连用出如今同一句话中。3. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people此句中make作使役动词，make sb. do sth.意为“使/让某人做某事，后接省略to的动词不定式，类似的动词还有

6、let，have等。例如：The boss made them work for long time. 老板让他们长时间工作。They made us forget the past. 他们使我们忘记了过去。【注意】make在被动用法中，动词前必需要加上to。例如：She is made to repeat the whole story.她被要求重述一遍整个故事。4. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humanstry意为“努力、试图、尽力做某事。可作及物动词或不及物动词。作及物动词时，可构成以下构造： sth. 尝试某事

7、 try to do sth. 尽力做某事 doing sth. 尝试做某事 例如：Ive tried the new machine. 我已经试过了这台新机器。Well try to answer all the questions. 我们将尽量答复所有的问题。We tried growing our own vegetables. 我们尝试自己种菜。【拓展】try的相关短语：try ones best to do sth. 相当于do ones best to do sth.意为“尽某人最大努力。try on试穿try out 试用，试验have a try 试一试5. Some will

8、 look like humans, and others might look like animals.look like意为“看起来像 应用范围最广，除了描绘人、物之外，也能抽象表达事件或现象。例如：He looks like a famous movie star. 他看起来像一个电影明星。That bicycle looks just like the one I used to have. 那个自行车看起来像我曾经拥有的那个。It looks like its going to rain soon. 天看起来要下雨。【拓展】1 take after意为“像，与相似。最常见的是用在有

9、血缘关系的亲子之间，外貌用的最多，也可以用在性格脾气这些内在特质上。例如：She took after her mother almost in everything. 她几乎与她母亲一模一样。Adam is my grandfather and I take after him. 亚当是我的祖父，我和他很相像2be similar to意为“与相似，一般用在相近似的物品和情境的比照上。例如：His problem is similar to yours. 他的问题和你的相似。【过手练习】II. 句型转换，按要求完成以下句子。1There were some trees near the ri

10、ver用next year改写句子 There _ _ some trees near the river next year2Will they stay at home on Sunday?作否认答复 _，_ _3Will the flowers come out soon?作肯定答复 _，_ _4Well go out for a walk with you改为否认句 We _ _ out for a walk with you5Jinan will have a fine day改为一般疑问句 _ Jinan _ a fine day?III用more, less, fewer完成句子

11、。1. There will be _更多的建筑in 50 years.2. Students will have _更少的家庭作业to do.3. There will be _ 更少的污染here.4. Kids will have _更少的计算机in their classrooms.5. There will be _更多的图书馆in this city.6. There will be _更少的树in the park.IV. 补全对话。2019四川遂宁中考 从以下选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。A. What will adults do then? B. Why dont we t

12、ake vacations on the earth?C. Where will everyone go?D. Who will do the work?E. How about teachers?A: Mona, what are your predictions about future? B: The future? Well, I suppose we neednt work outside. Even theres no work for us to do. A: No work? 1 B: Robots will do all the work instead of us. Don

13、t you think so? A: 2 Wont there be any teachers? B: No teachers. We will study on computer at home. A: No work, no teachers. What will we do? B: We can relax and play sports to keep healthy.A: 3 B: Adults will take long vacations to enjoy their lives. A: Vacations? 4 B: Somewhere quiet and beautiful

14、, or to the sea, or to the moon! A: 5 B: There will be too many people on the earth. We even have no place to live in. A: I think thats interesting, but unbelievable. 【拓展训练】III. 阅读理解。 AWhat will things be like in the year 2080? No one knows. But it is fun to have a guess at it.Lets make this story a

15、bout you in the year 2080. Our story will be about one day only.You wake up at seven in the morning. You get dressed. Guess what the clothes are made of. Paper? Glass? Or something we dont even know about today?The breakfast is no work to fix. Why? The food may be ready for eating. Now you start to

16、work. But you dont go by car. You step onto a moving sidewalk. It moves you along to a train station. There you take a train. How will it run? On one rail high over the street? Or will it ride in the air? Three oclock comes. Your work is done for the day. “Ill call John, a friend of mine. you say.Jo

17、hn answers the videophone. You and he can hear and see each other.“What shall we do this Saturday? you ask. “Shall we put on our rocket belts and take a short trip? Or shall we go for a ride in a flying boat?John may say, “I want to ride in a rocket ship! Lets fly to the moon!1. _ what things will b

18、e like in the year 2080.A. Some people knowB. Nobody knowsC. Scientists have found it D. Only a few clever people know2. In the year 2080 the clothes we wear will be _ those we are wearing now.A. the same as B. heavier C. stronger than D. different from3. You may not need to spend any time _ in the

19、year 2080.A. eating B. sleeping C. cooking D. traveling4. You will take _ to go to work.A. a special train B. a bus C. a car D. a plane5. Probably you can travel to the moon _ in the year 2080.A. in a train B. easily C. with much difficulty D. in a carBPerhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet

20、, but what is it?The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet.Maybe that doesnt sound interesting. But when weve joined the Internet. There are lots of things we can do. We can have a

21、lot of interest on the World Wide Webwww. We can use the Internet instead of a library to find all kinds of information for our homework. We can find information about our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can also send messages to other people by e-mail. It is much c

22、heaper and quicker than calling our friends or sending letters.Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet. But do you k

23、now 98% of the information is English? So what will English be like tomorrow?6. The passage is mainly about _.A. the Internet B. information C. computers D. e-mail7. The quickest and cheapest way for people to send message to their friends is _.A. by post B. by e-mail C. by telephone D. by TV8. The

24、Internet can not be used to _.A. find information for our homeworkB. get some information about our favorite sports starsC. do some shoppingD. do some housework9. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The Internet is a big computer.B. The internet is lots of computer networksC. The Internet is very

25、helpful.D. People can work at home with the help of the Internet.10. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?A. The Internet is more and more popular.B. All the information is English.C. English is important in using the Internet.D. Every computer must join the Internet.【课后作业

26、】CIs your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair or your fridge? It is possible that they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, as the so-called “Internet of things is developing. The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. It is reported

27、 that during his speech earlier this year, Samsung CEO首席执行官 BK Yoon spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things. He said that five years from now, every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, whether its a washing machine or a vacuum cleaner吸尘器. So, how do household家用 o

28、bjects that are part of Internet of things work? Well, think of a usual chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows that the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold. An Internet-connected camera, like a smart-home camera, could help people feel safer in the

29、ir homes. It can recognize识别 peoples faces, and even can see when someone passes by in the dark. Then it can send you a message on your smartphone to let you know whos there. If the person is someone you dont know, it can tell you that, too. But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies

30、are connecting dog food bowls or security平安 systems to the Internet, there may be problems. For example, many early connected-home devices装置 dont have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked被黑客攻击. In addition, it could be difficult to get these devices to work together because they

31、are made by different companies. To fight this, many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 members by late 2019. So, picture this: you walk in through the front door of your home. The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable after a long day at school. Your fav

32、orite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? It may happen sooner than you think.11. The Samsung CEOs speech is mentioned to prove that_. A. the Internet of things will appear in our daily life sooner B. Samsung has produced the Internet of things recently C. Sam

33、sung products have been part of the Internet of things D. he spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things12. We can infer推断from paragraphs 3 and 4 that _. A. the chair can know whether the user feels cold or not B. a usual chair can warm up when it knows the user comes inC. an Internet-c

34、onnected camera can be used to take photos in the house D. an Internet-connected camera can be connected to the users smartphone13. According to the passage, it is mentioned that_ the temperature inside is neither too high nor too low your fridge provides the drinks for you the chair warms up if you

35、 feel cold your favourite music starts playing your washing machine starts working A. B. C. D.14. Whats the problem about the Internet of things? A. Companies which produce connected-home devices havent joined together. B. Connected-home devices may not work together and can easily get hacked. C. Co

36、mpanies have difficulty connecting security system to the Internet. D. These new devices are produced by different companies.【参考答案】I. 根据汉语提示，完成句子，每空一词。1will help；withdo2will happen3wont；will study4Will；use；in 5will；be like61ive；an apartment7take；holiday8simple；over and over again9to wake up10able to；look forII. 句型转换，按要求完成以下句子。1will be 2No；they wont 3Yes；they will 4wont go 5Will；have III用more, less, fewer完成句子。1. more buildings 2. less homework 3. less pollution4. fewer computers 5. more libraries 6. fewer treesIV. 补全对话。1. D 2. E 3. A 4. C 5. BIII. 阅