山东省济南市历城区2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

1、八年级英语 页（共12页）八年级英语 页（共12页）绝密启用前20172018学年第一学期期末质量检测八年级英语试题本试题分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。第一卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案写在试卷上无效。考试结束，应将本试题和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题共110分）I.听力测试（30分）A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（7.5分）A.Theywe

2、nttothebeach.A.Areyouateacher?A.Noteveryoneknowsit.B.Shegoesshopping.B.Willpeoplehaverobots?B.Dontturnontheblender.A.WhatshouldIdo?A.Hopeyoucanmakeit!Whenisagoodtime?Happynewyear!C.Iamhard-working.C.Isheabletokeepthem?C.Ginawontstayathome.C.Whowillcometotheparty?C.Soundslikeagoodplan!B）听录音，从每题、B、C三幅

3、图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍分）（6.A.B.C.7.A.B.8.A.C.C.9.A.B.10.A.B.C.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。（7.5分）11.A.Itsaboy.B.Itsanapple.C.Itsarobot.12.A.ItlookslikeadogB.Itlookslikeahuman.C.Itlookslikeasnake.13.A.Yes,itcan.B.No,itcant.C.Wedontknow.14.A.500dollars.B.5,000dollars.C.50,000doll

4、ars.15.A.At8:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At10:00a.m.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。（7.5分）16.A.Toplaysoccer.B.Togotoamovie.C.Togobikeriding.17.A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Twiceaweek.18.A.Davidsparents.B.Tomsfather.C.Jacksgrandmother.19.A.Chinese.B.Math.C.English.20.A.Yesterday.B.Tomorrow.C.Las

5、tweek.拼读选词根据句意和音标从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个适当的单词。5分）I/prDmls/thatIamgoingtoworkhardfromnowon.A.pieceB.pourC.promiseD.pricePutupyourhandsifyou/ogri:/withme.A.aboutB.agreeC.ableD.acceptIsawalittlegirl/fb:l/downfromherbike.A.fallB.feelC.fullD.fillEatingtoomuch/Jgo/isbadforourteeth.A.sugarB.saltC.singD.solveY

6、Oushouldbe/kefl/whenyoureadthisarticle.careB.carelessC.cleverD.careful选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（30分）Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Iwanttobeengineer.A.aB.anC.theD./WhenwillyoutakeatriptoXian,Molly?twoweeks.InB.OnC.ByD.AboutTheairinJinanisthanlastyear.Yes.Wecanseethebluesky.dirtierB.dirtiestC.fre

7、sherD.freshestWouldyouliketowatchthefootballgamewithmetonight?Idloveto,Icant.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.AndB.butC.ifD.orwillyougooutwith?IwillgowithKarenandAnna.Theyaremybestfriends.WhoB.WhenC.WhereD.HowWhoseredbikeisthis?ItbeMarys.ButImnotsure.D.mightD.WhichA.shouldB.mustC.needJenny,letsmakefruitsalad

8、.greatidea!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowThelittleboyisonly2yearsold.Yes.Heistooyoungtolookafter.Heneedshismothershelp.A.himselfB.herselfC.itselfC.yourselfItsMondaythe20th.A.Whatsthedate?B.Whatdayisittoday?Whattimeisit?D.Whatstoday?Willyoutothee-mailbySaturday?Yes.Iwill.A.answerB.replyC.planD.inviteTheteacherwi

9、llbeangryandaskwhy.A.Whenisthebesttimetohavetheparty?B.Whereareyougoingtomoveto?Howareyougoingtodothat?D.Whatwillhappenifyoudontfinishhomework?MyEnglishteachermetoreadmorebooks.ThatsagoodwaytoimproveEnglish.A.letsB.hopesC.advisesD.makesDaveisstudyingtobecomeasohecanseetheworldinthesky.A.pilotA.docto

10、rA.professorA.teacherJeff,canyouwithmeonTuesdaynight?Sure!Whataboutgoingtotheshoppingcenter?A.writedownB.turndownC.hangoutD.turnonJennydidnthavedinnerherfathercamehomelastnight.Shewaitedforhimtoeattogether.A.whenB.ifC.thoughD.untilDoyoulikelisteningtomusic?Yes.AndmysistersandIlikeit.A.bothB.allC.nei

11、therD.noneWhichofthefollowingdopeopleusuallydoduringtheSpringFestivalinChina?Larry,canyougoboatingwithmethisweekend?Sure!.A.WelcometomyhouseA.BestwishesC.CatchyouonSaturdayD.ImafraidnotThankyouforshowingmethewaytothehotel.Youarewelcome.Imtohelp.A.successfulB.richC.hungryD.gladWhatareyougoingtodothed

12、ayaftertomorrow,Marry?Imgoingforapicnicifit.A.doesntrainB.isntsnowingC.wontbeworseD.wasntwindyHowwasyourvacation?!Wetookalotofphotosthereandeverythingwasgreat.A.TerribleB.WonderfulC.BadD.UnderstandingThereismeatinthefridge.Letsgoandbuysome.OK!Mom.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afewAreyoukidding?No,Iamserio

13、us.Iamnotastory.Itistrue.A.listeningtoA.talkingaboutB.thinkingofD.makingupDoyouknowThanksgivingDay?Ofcourse.ItisalwaysontheThursdayinNovember.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourthTheseorangeslikehoney.Wherearetheyfrom?Fujian.A.soundB.lookC.tasteD.feelWhatcanhappenifyoubringMr.Steentothepartywithouttellingh

14、im.Hecanbe.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprisesTomstudiesveryhardtheseday.Ithinkhewilldowellintheexam.clearlyB.certainlyC.loudlyD.hardlyanewfilmnextweek.Really?Iwillgotowatchit.A.ThereisA.ThereareC.TherewillbeD.TherewasTheladydancingasahobbyinhersixties,andsheisreallygoodatitnow.A.dressedupB

15、.grewupC.wokeupD.tookupExcuseme,Mr.Black.Iwonder?Oh,Frank.Listencarefullyinclassandpracticeasoftenaspossible.A.howcanIfindanEnglishbookB.whoteachesyouatschoolC.howIcanlearnEnglishwellD.whodidyoutalkwith完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）MyDogBellaDogsarepopularpets.Likepeople,dogsa

16、reverydifferentfromoneanother.Theycomeinanyshapeorsize,andtheybehave（表现）56,too.Somearerelaxedandlazy.Theyliketositaroundand57.Somelovewater.Ifyoutakethemtothe58,theyllswimandplayforhours.Mydog,Bella,isspecial.Sheisasmallblackdogwithlonghair.Hercoathasalotofwhitehairinit,too.Somepeoplethinkshesold59h

17、erwhitehair,butshesonlyoneandahalfyearsold.Bellalovestovisitthebeach.Sherunsbackandforthonthesand,stoppingeveryminutetodig.shelikestomakeholesanywhere,60sheneverputsanythingintheholesshedigs.Usually,Bellalistens.But,sometimes,shegetsanideaintoher61andwontletitgo.62.Itookherwithmetovisitafriend.Bella

18、keptjumpingontoherbed.Thereweremanycomfortableplacesintheroom,butBella63tositonlyintheplaceshewasntallowed!Belladidntstopjumpingonthebed,nomatterhowmanytimesItoldhernotto.While（然而）shewasa64guestineveryotherway.Evenwhenshedoesntdowell,I65Bella.ShekeepsmecompanywhenImsad,playswithmewhenImhappyandsitsa

19、tmyfeetwhenIdohomework.Itseasytoseewhydogsaresopopular.A.strangelyB.quietlyC.differentlyD.normally57.A.runB.sleepC.walkD.play58.A.skyB.theaterC.seaD.space59.A.lessthanB.atleastC.aslongasD.becauseof60.A.butB.asC.soD.or61.A.heartB.headC.earsD.eyes62.A.InfactB.SuchasC.YouknowD.Forexample63.A.wantedB.ha

20、dC.neededD.refused64.A.badB.richC.excellentD.young65.A.loseB.forgetC.stopD.loveV.补全对话。阅读对话。从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中。选出个最佳答案完成对话（。5分）Nick:Hi,Jill.Iwanttohaveaclassparty.66Jill:Sure,Nick.Icanhelpyou.So67Nick:ImgoingtohavethepartyonSaturdayafternoon.Jill:OK.Fortheparty,68Nick:No,letsorderfoodfromarestaurant.Ifw

21、easkpeopletobringfood,theylljustbringhamburgers,milkorcokecola69Jill:OK.Fortheparty,doyouthinkweshouldwatchavideo?Nick:Ifwedothat,Ithinkmanypeoplewillgetbored.Letsplaysomepartygames.Jill:70Andwecangivepeoplesomesmallgiftsiftheywin.Nick:Yes,thenthegameswillbemoreexciting,too.A.Willyouhelpmeorganizeit

22、?C.Howareyougoingtoorganizeit?A.Whatareyougoingtoread?C.Whenwillwehaveit?A.Shouldweaskpeopletobringfood?C.Didtheyenjoythemselves?A.becausetheydontlikeotherfood.C.becausetheydonthaveenoughmoney.A.Thenhalftheclasswontcome.C.Thatstoobad.Wherewillyougo?Isitfun?Howaboutyou?Therewasatestyesterday.Isheable

23、tospeakEnglish?D.Canwebringsomepeoplethere?aslongastheyarefree.D.becausetheydontwanttomakefood.OK,goodidea.D.Idontknow.VI.阅读理解。阅读下列短文。从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中。选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（30分）Afewyearsago,myhusbandandIwereonanislandforalongweekwithourtwolittledaughters.Aswetalkedaboutwhattodonext,ourdaughtersjum

24、pedinandtoldusexactlywhattheywantedtodo.Weagreed.Assoonaswewalkedintothemainareaofthebutterflymuseum,wesbutterflies.Theyallflewwiththeircolorfulwings.Mygirlswerejumpingupanddown,andIknewwehadmadetherightdecision（决定）tocometothemuseum.Theywerehavingsomuchfun.Iturnedtoourguideandaskedher,“Howlongdobutt

25、erflieslive?Shesaid,“Abouttendays.“Whatcanbutterfliesdointendays?Theguidestopped,lookedatme,andsaid,“Theymaketheworldamorebeautifulplace.Afterwesaidgoodbye,Icouldntstopthinkingaboutwhattheguidehadsaid.Shewasright.Weallhavesomethingtooffer（提供）theworldwiththetimewehave.Ifwespendthetimedoingwhatwecanfo

26、rothers,weallcanmaketheworldabetterplace.Whatdidthegirlswanttodo?A.Theywanttogotovisitanisland.B.Theywanttommaketheworldbeautiful.Theywanttolistentothetourguide.D.Theywanttovisitthebutterflymuseum.Whatmadethewriterthinktheyhadmadetherightdecision?A.Sheknewhowlongbutterflieslive.B.Theywerewelcomedint

27、hemuseum.Theirdaughterswerehavingagoodtime.D.Shesawthousandsofbeautifulbutterflies.Howlongdobutterflieslive?A.Abouttenhours.B.Abouttendays.C.Abouttenyears.D.Abouttenminutes.Thewritermainlytellsusinthelastparagraph?whentheysaidgoodbyetotheguide.whytheywenttothebutterflymuseum.whatshelearnedfromthegui

28、deswords.howshewouldmakeherhomeabetterplace.Whichistherighttimeorderaccordingtothepassage?Thefamilywerestayingonanisland.Thefamilywenttothebutterflymuseum.Thewriterkeptthinkingabouttheguideswords.Thegirlsenjoyedthemselvesinthebutterflymuseum.A.a-b-c-dB.a-b-d-cC.a-d-b-cD.b-a-c-dB.Doyougetangrywhenyou

29、rfriendssingloudly?Orwhenyourbestfrienddoesnotwaitforyouafterschool?Ifyoudo,youneedtocontrol（控制）yourfeelingsandstopgettingangrysoeasily.Gettingangryeasilycanmakeyoulosefriends.GaryEgeberg,anAmericanhighschoolteacher,wroteMyFeelingsareJustlikeWildAnimalstohelpyoucontrolyourfeelings.Ittellsteenshowtos

30、taycoolwhenbadthingshappentothem.Thebooksaysthatgettingangryonlymakesproblemsworse.Itcannevermakethembetter.“Gettingangryisnotanaturalwaytoact,thebooksays.“Itisjustabadhabit,likesmoking.Thebooksaysyoucancontrolyourangereasily,andallyouhavetodoistotellyourselfnottobeangry.Whenababyfallsover,itcrieson

31、lywhenpeoplearewatchingit.Likeababy,youcanonlygetangryifyouaresureitistherightthingtodo.Thebookgivesmanysuggestionstohelpyouifyougetangryeasily.Herearethetopthree.Keeparecord.Everytimeyougetangry,writedownwhyyouareangry.Lookatitlaterandyouwillseeyougetangrytooeasily.Askyourfriendstostoptalkingtoyouw

32、henyougetangry.Thiswillteachyounottobeangry.Dosomethingdifferent.Whenyougetangry,walkawayfromtheproblemandgosomewhereelse.Trytolaugh!Thewriterwantstotellus.A.nottogetangryeasilyB.toworkhardatschooltodomoreexercisesD.tohelpeachotherThewriterthinksthatifyougetangryeasilyyouwill.A.getillveryeasilyB.los

33、eyourfriendsputonweighteasilyD.eatless78.MyFeelingsareJustlikeWildAndarUtellsusA.whattoreadB.howtoreadC.howtostaycoolD.howtolearnEnglishwell79.Inthefourthparagraph,theunderlinedword“itrefersto（扌旨的是）.A.thebookB.gettingangryC.theteacherD.thebabyWhichofthefollowingisTRUE?GaryEgebergisanAmericanprimarys

34、choolteacher.Thebooksuggestsweshouldtalkwithourfriendswhenweareangry.Weshouldtrytodosomethingdifferentwhenwegetangry.Thebooksaysitistoodifficultforustocontrolouranger.helpsPlayWelcometowaitertraining（服务员培训）！Peopleeatatrestaurantsformorethanjustthemeal.Eatingoutisaboutfeelingcomfortableandhappy.Thewa

35、iteristhepersonwhopeoplechoosewhattoeatandthenbringsthefoodtothem.Waitersaroleinmakingthecustomerscomfortablebygivinggreatservice.Youwilllearnhowtomakepeoplecomfortableduringtheirmeal.Whileitmaysoundeasy,youshouldtakethewaitersroleveryseriously.Whenpeoplearrive,showthemtotheirseatsandgivethemamenu.G

36、ivethemaglassofwater.Dontwaitforthemtoask!Knowallaboutallitemsonthemenuincase（万一）theyhavequestions.Evenifyoudontknowallthemealchoices,actlikeyoudo.Whenpeoplechoosetheirfood,carefullywritedowntheirorder.Ifyoudontwriteclearly,thiswillcauseallkindsofproblemsforthecooks.Atworst,thepeopleinthekitchenwill

37、makethewrongdishiftheycantreadyourwriting.Whentakingmealorders,askthechildrenfirst,thenaskthewomenandlastlythemen.Takeordersstartingfromyourlefttoright.Whenyoubringthefood,ask,MayIgetyouanythingelse?Afterpeoplearedoneeating,takeawaythedirtyplatesquickly.Awaitershouldactandthinklikehiscustomers.Thenh

38、ewillalwaysgivegreatservice!Thatsthemostimportantruleforawaiter.Whatisthewaitersroleattherestaurant?A.Makingthefood.C.Givinggreatservice.B.Knowingthemenu.D.Feelingcomfortable.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“causeprobablymean?A.careabout.B.findout.C.helpout.D.make.happenWhoshouldordertheirfoodfirst?A.Thech

39、ildren.B.Theoldestperson.C.Thewomen.D.Themen.Whatisthemostimportantruleforwaiters?A.Heshouldtryeachdishonthemenuhimself.B.Heshouldwritedownthefoodordersquicklysohedoesntforget.C.Heshouldmakefriendswiththepeoplewhocometotherestaurant.D.Heshouldactandthinklikethepeoplewhocometotherestaurant.Whyarewait

40、erssoimportantinmakingthepeoplefeelcomfortable?A.Theytakethepeopletotheirseatsandgivethemmenus.B.Theycookdeliciousfoodforpeople.C.Theytalktothepeoplethemostduringthemeal.D.Theychoosethebestfoodforthepeople.第II卷(非选择题共40分)注意事项：1用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接做在试卷上。得分评卷人2答题前须将密封线内的项目填写清楚。VII.词汇填空（10分）A阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填

41、空。reallymehappyvolleyballonIlikesunnydays.Youknowsunnydaysalwaysmakepeople(86).Todaywassunnyandmyfriendsinvited(87)tothebeachtohavefun.Wedidalotofthingsthere.Inthemorning,wewentboating(88)thesea.Intheafternoon,someplayedbeach(89).Asforme,Ienjoyedthebeautifulsunshineonthebeach.Itwas（90）relaxing.Thenw

42、ewentbackhomebeforedinner.B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）comelikekeeplettravelCindyisa15-year-oldgirl.She（91）tomakeupstories.Whenshewasalittlekid,shemadeupstoriesaboutherdogandtoys.Herfriendsfoundthesestorieswereinteresting.TheytoldCindythatsheshould（92）writingandtriedtobecomeawr

43、iter.Thenwhenshewasthirteen,shestartedtowritestoriesaboutotherteenagers,theirproblemsandwhattheydid.Lastyear,Cindyreceivedaletterfromapublishinghouse（出版社）.TheyaskedCindy（93）themmakeabookaboutherstories.Thebooks（94）outsoonandtheywerepopular.Now,sheisbusyeveryday.AboutNewYearsplans,shesaid,“I（95）aroun

44、dtheworldwhenpossiblenextyearbecauseitisgood得分评卷人formywriting.Whatanexcellentgirlsheis!Hopeherfuturewillbebetter.vm.改写句子。按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）Kidswillstudyathomeoncomputers.（改为否定句）Kidsstudyathomeoncomputers.Hecancooksomedeliciousfood.（改为一般疑问句）hecookdeliciousfood?Weneedonecupofyogurt.（对划线部分提问）cu

45、psofyogurtdoyouneed?Imbusytonight,soIcantgotothemovieswithyou.（改写句子，句意不变）Imtonight,soIcantgotothemovieswithyou.Unlessyoutalktoafriend,youwillcertainlyfeelworse.（改写句子，句意不变）得分评卷人youtalktoafriend,youwillcertainlyfeelworse.IX.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）别担心。只确保你尽最大努力。Dontworry.Justyoutryyourbest.下一步，

46、用这种面包屑混合物填充鸭子。Next,theduckthisbreadmix.我的狗不见了，你能帮我找找吗？Mydogismissing.Canyouhelpmetoit?中国人民正期盼着中国梦的早日实现。TheChinesepeoplearetotheearlyrealizationoftheChinesedream.她妈妈说她自己时常犯粗心的错误。Hermothersaidsheoftenmadeherself.得分评卷人X.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（5分）InthecityofFujisawa,Japan,lives

47、awomannamedAtsukoSaeki.106.MostofwhatsheknewaboutAmericanlifewasfromhertextbooks.“Ihadapictureofthedaddysittinginthelivingroom,themommybakingcookiesandtheirdaughterofftothemovieswithherboyfriend.”AtsukodecidedtogotocollegeinCalifornia.107.“Peoplewerestrugglingwithproblemsandoftenseemedunhappyandtoob

48、usy,shesaid,“Ifeltveryalone.108.“Weplayedvolleyball,shesaid.“Theotherstudentsweregoodatit,butIwasnt.Oneafternoon,theteacherhadAtsukohittheballtoherteammatessotheycouldknockitoverthenet.Noproblemformostpeople,butitterrified（吓到）Atsuko.Shewasafraidoffailingandthattheotherswouldlaughather.Ayoungmanonherteamseemedtounderstandwhatshewasgoingthrough.“HewalkeduptomeandsaidtomeComeon.Youcandothat.109.Fourwords:Youcandothat.Ifeltlikecryingwithhappiness.Shemadeitthroughtheclass.Perhapsshethankedtheyoungman,butshecant八年级英语 页（共12页）八年级英语 #页（共12页）remember.Now,Atsukois27yearsandback