最新中考英语英语完形填空(及答案)

1、最新中考英语英语 完形填空（及答案）一、英语完形填空1 完形填空A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry 1 him, and he said, Excuse me too, I wasnt even noticing you, 2 this stranger and I were polite. Then we went on our way after saying goodbyeLater in the kitchen at home, 3 I was cooking our supper, m

2、y daughter Betty walked up to me, very 4. When I turned around, I nearly 5 her down. Get out of the way! Ishouted angrily. She ran away, crying.That night, when I 6 in bed, my husband said to me, You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and youll find some 7 there. Betty b

3、rought those for you. She picked them, 8 pink, yellow, and your favourite blue.When I heard this, I thought deeply. While 9 with a stranger, I was calm and polite. But with my daughter, I was not 10. I felt sad and tears began to fall.Then I went to Bettys 11, Wake up, my dear, I said. Are these the

4、 flowers you pickedfor me? She smiled. I found them by the tree, I knew you liked them, 12 the blue ones. I said, I was so rude 13 I treated you that way today. Betty, I am so sorry. And she said, Mummy, thats okay-I still love you anyway. I kissed her and said, I love you too and I do love the flow

5、ers.That day Betty gave me a special 14 on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didnt 15 how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future.A. toA. NeitherB. forC. atC. NoneD. withD. BothB.Either3. A. untilB.beforeC. asD. unless4. A. p

6、ossiblyB. quietlyC. comfortablyD. completely5. A. knockedB.letC. walkedD. turned6. A. liedB.layC. lainD. laid7. A. cupB.flowersC. clothesD. knives8. A. sheB.herC. herselfD. hers9. A. meetB.meetsC. metD. meeting10. A. disappointed B.embarrassed C. humorousD. patient11. A. bagB.bedC. boxD. ball12. A.

7、especiallyB. graduallyC. exactlyD. hardly13. A. whyB.whatC. thatD. where14. A. cardB.lessonC. messageD. information15. A. regretB. requireC. reflectD. realise【答案】（ 1 ）A；（2） D；（3） C；（4） B；（5） A；（6） B；（7） B；（8） C；（9）D；（10） D；（11)B；（12）A；（13） C；（14） B；（15） D；【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者对陌生人比较礼貌，而对女儿是没耐心的，在丈夫的提醒下，作者意

8、识到了这一点，并且和女儿道歉，意识到家庭生活的重要性。 TOC o 1-5 h z （ 1）句意：我和他说对不起。say sorry to sb.和某人说对不起，固定搭配，故选A。（ 2）句意：这个陌生人和我都是礼貌的。A.两者都不；B.或者.或者；C.没有；D.两者都。 both.and 表示两者都，固定搭配，故选D。（ 3）句意：之后在家的厨房里，当我正在做晚饭时，我的女儿Betty 非常安静地走向我。A.直到；B.在 之前；C.当 时候；D.除非。当作者做饭时，女儿走向我，所以用as，故选C。（ 4）句意：之后在家的厨房里，当我正在做晚饭时，我的女儿Betty 非常安静地走向我。A.可能

9、；B.安静地；C.舒服地；D.完全地。g 根据后文可知作者转身时差点撞上女儿，所以女儿是安静地走向我，故选B。（ 5）句意：当我转身时我几乎撞上她。A.敲；B.让；C.步行；D.转身。knock sb. down 撞上l 某人，固定搭配，故选A。（ 6）句意：那晚当我躺在床上时，我丈夫对我说。A.说谎；B.躺；C.放置；D.放置。lie inbed 躺在床上，固定搭配，过去式是lay，故选B。（ 7）句意：你将在那发现一些花。A. 杯子；B.花；C.衣服；D.刀。根据后文I love you tooand I do love the flowers. 可知女儿送的是一些花，故选B。（ 8）句意

10、：她自己采摘它们 粉色的、黄色的和你最喜爱的蓝色。A.她，主格，做主语；B.她，宾格，作宾语；C.她自己，反身代词；D.她的，名词性物主代词。花是女儿自己采摘的，主语是she，所以用其反身代词herself，故选C。（ 9）句意：当遇见一个陌生人时，我是冷静和礼貌的。while doing sth.当正在做某事，固定搭配，故选D。（ 10）句意：但是和我的女儿，我没有耐心。A.失望的；B.尴尬的；C.幽默的；D.耐心的。根据前句可知作者和陌生人是平静的。有礼貌的，即有耐心的，但是和女儿却是没有耐心的，故选D。（ 11 ）句意：然后我去了Betty 的床，我说：“醒醒，亲爱的”。 A.包；B.床

11、；C.箱子；D.球。根据wake up 醒醒，可知Betty 在床上睡觉，故选B。（ 12）句意：我知道你喜欢它们，尤其是蓝色的。A. 尤其；B.逐渐；C.确切地；D.几乎不。根据全文可知作者喜欢花，尤其是蓝色的，故选A。（ 13）句意：我如此粗鲁以至于今天我用那种方式对待你。A. 为什么；B.什么；C.连接词，无实义；D.哪里。so+形容词或者副词+that+句子，表示如此以至于 ，固定搭配，故选C。（ 14）句意：那天Betty 在怎样在家庭中相互相处给我了一个特殊的教训。A.卡片；B.教训；C.信息；D.信息。根据全文可知那天作者明白了对待家人的重要性，所以给作者上了一课，即一个教训，故

12、选B。（ 15）句意：之前我花费许多时间在工作上，没有意识到家庭生活的多么重要。A.后悔；B.要求；C.反映；D.意识到。作者那天才意识到家庭生活的重要性，故选D。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。2 完形填空My father was a self-taught mandolin（ 曼陀林琴） player. He was one of the best players in ourtown. He could not 1 music, but if he heard a tune（ 曲子 ） a

13、few times, he could play it. When he was young, he was a 2 of a small country music band. They played at local dances and played for the local radio station on a few occasions.At home Dad often took out his mandolin and played for the family. We three children sang along. 3 played the mandolin like

14、my father. He could 4 your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin. He seemed to shine when he was playing. You could see his 5 in his ability to play so well for his family.But Dad had to find another 6 in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasnt enough to 7 the f

15、amily. Unluckily he had an 8 one day and lost one finger. He couldnt play as 9 as before. From then on, every time we asked him to play, he would make up excuses to 10 down our request. However, we missed his performances so much. 11, he agreed and said, Okay, but remember, I cant hold down the stri

16、ngs （ 琴弦 ） the way I 12 to.When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a 13, happy time in our lives.Dad was that kind of man, 14 was what he was doing all his life. If he could give 15 to others, he would, especially his family. He was always there, sacrificing（ 牺牲 ） his time to see that

17、 his family had enough in their life.A. expressA. dancerB. raiseB. memberC. readC. driverD. leadD. friend3. A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody4. A. shutB. touchC. coverD. hurt5. A. doubtB. truthC. prideD. worry6. A. jobB. walletC. gameD. hobby7. A. startB. workC. valueD. support8. A. actionB

18、. accidentC. argument D. exam9. A. deepB. fastC. wellD. loud10. A. turnB. breakC. closeD. lay11. A. NearlyB. ExactlyC. CertainlyD. Finally12. A. regrettedB. usedC. keptD. pointed13. A. carefulB. forgetfulC. cheerfulD. helpful14. A. GivingB. ReceivingC. Changing D. Taking15. A. productionB. pleasureC

19、. purposeD. patience【答案】（ 1 ）C；（2） B；（3） A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11 ）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的爸爸是自学的曼托林琴演奏者，并且是城镇里最好的演奏者之一，他虽然不能认识音乐，但是如果他听了几次曲子，他就能演奏它。（ 1 ）句意：他不能认音乐，但是如果他听了几次一首曲子，他会演奏它。A.表达；B.提 TOC o 1-5 h z 高；C.读，认识；D.引领。虽然不认识音乐，但是听几次就会演奏，故选C。（ 2）句意：当他小的时候，他是一个小乡村音乐

20、乐队的成员。A.舞者；B.成员；C.司机；D.朋友。爸爸是乐队的成员，故选B。（ 3）句意：没人像我爸爸一样演奏曼托林琴。A.没人；B.某人；C.任何人；D.每个人。根据后文可知爸爸演奏的曼托林琴是独一无二的，没人像爸爸一样演奏曼托林琴，故选A。（ 4）句意：他能用来自曼托林琴的音乐触动你的心。A.关上；B.触动；C.覆盖；D.伤害。爸爸演奏的音乐会触动他人的心，故选B。（ 5）句意：你可以看到他为自己的家庭演奏得这么好而感到骄傲。A.疑问；B.事实；C.骄傲；D.担心。爸爸为自己的演奏好而感到骄傲，故选C。（ 6）句意：但是爸爸之后不得不在工厂里找到另一个工作。A.工作；B.钱包；C.游戏；

21、D.爱好。爸爸在工厂里找工作。故选A。（ 7）句意：因为他在乐队挣的钱不足够支撑这个家。A.开始；B.工作；C.重视；D.支持。爸爸赚的钱不能支撑这个家，故选D。（ 8）句意：不幸运的是，他一天出了事故，失去了一根手指。A.行动；B.事故；C.争论；D.考试。作者失去了手指是事故，故选B。（ 9）句意：他不能像以前一样弹得好。A. 深的，形容词；B.快的，形容词；C.好地，副词；D.大声地，副词。副词修饰实义动词，play 是实义动词，排除A、 B。弹得好，故选C。（ 10）句意：从那时起，每次我们让他演奏，他将编造借口拒绝了我们的要求。A.转身； TOC o 1-5 h z B.打破；C.关

22、闭；D.安放。turn down 拒绝，固定搭配，故选A。（ 11）句意：最后他同意说：“好，但是记住，我不能像以前那样控制住琴弦。” A.几乎；B.准确地；C.当然；D.最后。作者让爸爸演奏音乐，起初爸爸拒绝了，但是最后同意了，故选D。（ 12）句意：最后他同意说：“好，但是记住，我不能像以前那样控制住琴弦。” A.后悔；B.使用；C.保持；D.指向。 used to 过去常常做某事，故选B。（ 13）句意：当他演奏老曼陀林时，它带我们回到了我们生活中一个高兴、快乐的时刻。A.仔细的；B.健忘的；C.高兴的；D.有帮助的。happy 高兴的快乐的，与happy 并列，故选C。（ 14）句意：

23、爸爸就是那种人，付出是他一辈子的工作。A.给；B.接受；C.改变；D.带走。爸爸把所有给了我们，故选A。（ 15）句意：如果他能给别人带来快乐，他会的，尤其是他的家人。A. 生产；B.愉快； C.目的；D.耐心。根据全文可知爸爸弹曼托林琴给他人带来了快乐，故选B。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。 完形填空The story of how the teddy bear was invented is an interesting one. In 1902, American president（ 总统

24、 ）, Theodore（Teddy） Roosevelt was hunting （ 打猎 ） in the forest 1 several of his friends. Almost everyone had successfully shot an animal, but the president 2 not.Nobody wanted to make the president look 3, so they tied an American black bear to aThey wanted the president to shoot 5.The president was

25、 very surprised to see the bear tied to a tree. He felt it was 6 to shoot the bear, because it couldnt run away. He 7 to shoot it, and the story of his decision went all over the country.8 was moved by the presidents beliefs（信念 ）. There was9 a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute b

26、ear.It was this cartoon and the story behind the presidents hunting trip that gave Morris an idea to make a new 10. He made a small, soft bear and 11 it in his shop window. Next tothe bear he made a sign that read, Teddys Bear. The new toy was a big success and it 12 Morris with the money to create

27、a toy company.Teddy bears have been 13 since they were first made. A teddy bear would be the first choice 14 people think about childrens toys. Theodore Roosevelts famous 15 on a hunting trip in 1902 brought millions of soft, stuffed bears. They are being loved by people across the world.1. A. forB.

28、withC. byD. without2. A. didB.shouldC. wouldD. was3. A. sadB. happyC. friendlyD. fine4. A. wallB.chairC. rockD. tree5. A. itB.himC. themD. her6. A. difficultB.unfairC. dangerousD. exciting7. A. wantedB.decidedC. refusedD. went8. A. Everybody B.NobodyC. BothD. Neither9. A. onlyB. hardlyC. evenD. stil

29、l10. A. company B. toyC. shopD. present11. A. collectedB.showedC. foundD. hid12. A. gaveB.filledC. metD. provided13. A. colorful B. expensive C. popular D. boring14. A. sinceB. whenC. untilD. unless15. A. decisionB. speechC. signD. skill【答案】（ 1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10） B；（11 ）

30、B；（12） D；（13） C；（14） B；（15） A；【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文讲述Teddy bear 玩具的由来的故事。一次美国总统罗斯福在一次打猎时，拒绝射杀捆在树上的熊。总统的信念感动了大家。Morris 受到启发，做了一个新的玩具并命名为Teddy bear。现在Teddy bear 成为孩子们的玩具的首选，被全世界的人们所喜爱。考查介词及语境理解。句意：在1902 年，美国总统罗斯福和几个朋友一起在树木里打猎。 A.for 为； B.with 和 一起； C.without 无，没有，不；D.by 通过，以 方式。和某人一起：with sb，故选B。考查副词及语境理解。句

31、意：几乎每个人都成功地射到一个动物，但是总统没有。A.did 助动词；B.should 应该； C.would 将，情态动词；D.was是，系动词，文中的动词是 TOC o 1-5 h z 行为动词，助动词用did，故选A。（ 3）形容词辨析和语境理解。句意：没有人想要使总统看起来伤心，因此他们把一只熊绑在树上。根据Almost everyone had successfully shot an animal, but the president did not. 可知他们怕总统达不到猎物看起来不高兴，A.sad 伤心，不高兴B.高兴的C.friendly 友好的D.fine 好的，故选A。（

32、 4）名词辨析和语境理解。句意：没有人想要使总统看起来伤心，因此他们把一只熊绑在树上。根据The president was very surprised to see the bear tied to a tree. 可知此处是他们把熊绑在树上。A. wall 墙； B.chair 椅子； C.rock石头； D.tree树，故选D。（ 5）代词辨析和语境理解。句意：他们想要总统射中它。根据上文so they tied anAmerican black bear to a bear 。可知此处指这只熊。可知此处用it 代替 the bear ， it 它； him他； them 他们； he

33、r 她，故选A。（ 6）考查形容词及语境理解。句意：总统看到熊被绑在树上，感到很诧异。A.difficult 困难的； B.unfair 不公平的；C.dangerous 危险的；D.exciting 令人激动的，根据because itcouldnt run away. 因为它逃不掉，可知这对熊是不公平的，故选B。（ 7）动词辨析和语境理解。句意：他拒绝射熊。根据There was even a cartoon showingthe president refusing to shoot a cute bear. 甚至有一部卡通片显示了这个总统拒绝去射击一只可爱的熊。A.want 想要； B

34、.decide 决定； C.refuse拒绝； D.go去，可知此处是说总统拒绝射击熊。故选C。（ 8）不定代词辨析和语境理解。句意：每个人都被总统的信念感动了。根据There waseven a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute bear. 甚至有一部卡通片显示了这个总统拒绝去射击一只可爱的熊。可知总统的事情感动了每个人。A.everybody 每个人；B.nobody 没有人；C.both 两者都；D.neither 两者中没有一个，故选A。（ 9）副词辨析和语境理解。句意：甚至有一部卡通片展示了这个总统拒绝去射击

35、一只可 爱的熊。根据Everyone was moved by the presidents beliefs（ 信念 ）. 可知此处表示更进一步的是卡通片展示了这个故事，A.only;B.hardly 几乎不；C.even 甚至，更；D.still 仍然，仍旧，故选C。（ 10）名词辨析和语境理解。句意：就是这部卡通片和总统打猎的旅程的故事给了Morris一个主意来制作一个新的玩具。根据The new toy was a big success可知这是一个玩具。A.company 公司； B.toy 玩具； C.shop 商店； D.present 礼物，故选B。（ 11）动词辨析和语境理解。

36、句意：他制作了一个小的，柔软的熊，把它展示在商店的橱窗里。根据in his shop window 可知是展示小熊在橱窗里。A.collect 收集； B.show 展示，显示； C.find 发现； D.hide 藏，故选B。（ 12）动词辨析和语境理解。句意：这个新的玩具是一个大的成功，他给Morris 提供了钱来创作一个公司。A.gave 给， B.filled 填满； C.met 遇见； D.provided 提供，新玩具卖得成功，就挣了钱了，可知给他提供了创作工作的钱，provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物，故选D。（ 13）形容词辨析和语境理解。句意：自从他们第

37、一次生产泰迪熊就很受欢迎。A.colorful多彩的；B.expensive 昂贵的；C.popular 受欢迎的；D.boring 令人讨厌的，故选C。（ 14）连词辨析和语境理解。句意：当人们想起孩子们的玩具时泰迪熊将会是第一选择。这里是 when 引导的时间状语从句，其它选项放在句中翻译不同。A.since 自从； B.when当 时候； C.until 直到； D.unless除非，故选B。（ 15）名词辨析和语境理解。句意：Theodore Roosevelt 关于在 1902 年打猎旅行的著名的决定带来了上百万柔软的，胖胖的熊。A.decision 决定； B.speech 演讲；

38、 C.sign 记号，标志； D.skill 技术，根据短文内容可知是Theodore Roosevelt的不射杀熊的决定导致了泰迪熊的生产。故选A。【点评】此题考查完形填空。先跳过空格阅读短文，了解短文大意。然后仔细阅读每个句子，根据上下文的联系和英语的语法知识确定句子中所缺的成分，从所给的选项中选出合适的选项放在空格处，然后将短文翻译一遍看文章是否通顺。最后对答案进行核查，确定正确答案。4 完形填空The Phone CallIt was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed （ 叹气 ）. Dad said he c

39、ould come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldnt be much fun playing 1 in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldnt.The phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad, Paul, Im 2, but I couldnt play ba

40、seball withyou tonight. I have to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?Paul couldnt understand why Dad was so 3 He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still opened to the first page.The next day at school, Paul didnt h

41、and in his homework and 4 a test. Mrs Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. Paul, you didnt do your homework. You didnt pass the test and only got a D. This isnt like you. Whats wrong?Paul just sat there 5 Paul, if you dont want to talk, I will. I know that somethings worrying with you

42、, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone.As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs Green said. Maybe he didnt do his homework because he wanted to get his dads 6 He knew Mrs Green was right. He decided to take her advice.When Paul got home, he 7 his dad. But there was no answer. Then

43、 it went to voicemail（ 语音信箱）. Paul began talking, Dad, I cant play with you next weekend. Ive got lots ofproblems with my homework. Also, I really dont want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting, whenever you 8 our plans, Dad, it hurts me. Its not too late to rebuild our relatio

44、nship, but we have to start small. Maybe you can help me with my 9 sometime. Dad, I love you. As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didnt know whether his dad would be different, but it didnt matter. He himself 10 He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he wa

45、s doing his homework that evening.A. baseballA. luckyB. cardsB. sorryC. chessC. surpriseD. toysd D. pleased3. A. famousB. helpfulC. lazyD. busy4. A. madeB. missedC. failedD. chose5. A. cheerfullyB. comfortably C. hopefully D. quietly6. A. attentionB. messageC. praiseD. trust7. A. sawB. thankedC. cal

46、ledD. greeted8. A. prepareB. breakC. followD. question9. A. choiceB. homeworkC. speechD. decision10. A. regrettedB. complainedC. insistedD. changed【答案】（ 1）A；（2） B；（3） D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10） D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：因为爸爸没时间跟保罗打棒球，保罗的情绪受到了影响，老师说了他之后，回家在电话中给爸爸留言，说出了自己的不愉快，这样使他从不好的情绪中走了出来，又能够静下心来做作业

47、了。（ 1 ）句意：即使爸爸回来了，在黑暗中打棒球也没有多大的意思。A.棒球；B.扑克，卡片；C.象棋；D.玩具。根据Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the TOC o 1-5 h z corner. 可知上一句说的是打棒球，故答案是A。（ 2）句意：保罗，对不起。我不能跟你晚上打棒球了。A. 幸运的；B.抱歉；C.令人吃惊的；D.高兴的。根据I couldnt play baseball with you tonight. 可知保罗的爸爸因为不能跟保罗打棒球而道歉，故答案是B。（ 3）句意：保罗不知道爸爸为什么这么忙

48、。A. 著名的；B.有帮助的；C.懒惰的；D.忙碌的，因为八点了爸爸还不能回家，说明爸爸忙着工作，故答案是D。（ 4）句意：保罗没有交作业，考试也没有及格。A.制造；B.错过，想念；C.失败；D.选择，根据You didnt pass the test ，可知考试不及格，故答案是C。（ 5）句意：保罗只是安静地坐在那里。A.愉快地；B.舒服地；C 有希望地；D.安静地。根据 Paul, if you dont want to talk, I will 可知保罗只是安静地坐着一声不吭，故答案是D。（ 6）句意：也许他不做作业是为了引起他爸爸的注意。A.注意；B.消息；C.表扬；D.信任。根据前面

49、的叙述可知，保罗多么想让爸爸陪他一起打棒球啊，可是爸爸工作忙，没时间陪伴，不交作业，考不及格不是他一贯的表现，因此他这么做的目的是为了引起爸爸的注意，故答案是A。（ 7）句意：当保罗到家的时候，他给爸爸打电话。A.看见；B.感谢；C.打电话；D.打招呼。根据后面的句子but there was no answer ，可知是打电话，故答案是C。（ 8）句意：爸爸，不管什么时候你破坏了我们的计划，就会伤害到我。A.准备；B.破坏；C.跟随，跟从；D.问题。根据it hurts me ，可知是爸爸破坏了计划，故答案是B。（ 9）句意：也许你可以帮助我做作业。A. 选择；B.作业；C.演讲；D.决定。

50、根据前面的句子 we have to start small ，可知是通过小事来修复他们的友谊，帮着做作业就是小事，故答案是B。（ 10）句意：他自己改变了。A.遗憾； B.抱怨；C.坚持；D.改变。老师告诉他必须要走出来，你需要向别人倾诉，他给爸爸留言了，能够心无旁骛的做作业了，说明他已经走出来了，自己改变了，故答案是D。【点评】考查完形填空，想跳过空格，通读全文，然后根据语境、语法、句法和固定搭配 等选择答案，再读全文，核实并订正答案。阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。Jed and Matt were walking home from

51、school. It was the first really cold day of winter. The 1 on the river is hard! Matt shouted. Lets take a shortcut （ 捷径 ） across. Jed made a face. It started to freeze, said Jed. I dont think its 2. Youre afraid ofeverything, said Matt with a laugh. 3 you want to walk all the way to the bridge, goah

52、ead. Im going to 4 here. Then he ran toward the river. Now Matt was near the middle of the river. Are you still 5, Jed? he laughed. Look how 6 the ice is.Matt jumped up and down a few times to 7 his point.Crack! Loud sound filled the air. Matt looked down. In all directions, the thin ice was 8 away

53、from his feet. Another crack, and Matt was in the river! Help! Matt screamed. His wet clothes pulled him down.Jed felt the ice, 9 testing the area around him. Using the feet, he pushed 10 slowly toward the hole in the ice. Gripping （抓牢） the ice with his feet, Jed took hold ofMatts 11.Little by littl

54、e, he dragged （拖 ） Matt out of the water and then across the ice. After what seemed like hours, they reached the 12.A police car came up to them. Officer Crane helped Matt into the car. After hearing the story, Crane said, Well, Jed, it sounds like you are a 13. Maybe I should call the newspaper.Som

55、eone from the paper can come and take your picture and write an article. Good idea, said Matt. He was feeling a lot 14. I have never had my picture in thepaper.1.I was talking about15A. bridge B. snowC.picture,boatsaid Crane. He is a hero.D. ice2.A. excitingB. dangerousC.safeD. boring3.A. WhenB. IfC

56、.BecauseD. Before4.A. crossB. jumpC.swimD. enter5.A. tiredB. afraidC.amazedD. shocked6.A. bigB. thinC.softD. thick7.A. describeB. explainC.proveD. introduce8.A. breakingB. disappearing C. takingD. bringing9. A. happilyB. directlyB. themselvesC. regularlyD. carefullyD. them10. A.himC.himself11.A.legB

57、.handC.headD.foot12.A.landB.riverC.boatD.home13.A.foolB.swimmerC.studentD.hero14.A.weakerB.worseC.betterD. angrier15.A.MattsB.JedsC.CranesD.others TOC o 1-5 h z 【答案】（ 1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11 ）B；（12）A；（13）D；（14）C；（15）B；【解析】【分析】记叙两为同学步行回家，其中一名同学想走捷径而落入河中的故事。语境理解与逻辑推理。由上文这

58、是第一个确实很冷的冬天，所以推知是河里的冰，所以选择答案D。逻辑推理。根据上文，刚刚开始结冰，所以是危险的，选择答案C。语境理解与逻辑推理。这里的句意是“你想要一路走到桥上，就走吧”，根据语气，应该选择答案B。考查四个词义辨析。句义“我在这儿” ，可知选择答案A。语境理解。Matt 下到河中央，所以问Jed是否害怕，选B。语境理解。由下句“ Matt上下跳了几次. ”可知是说明冰是 “厚的 ”选择答案D。语境理解。Matt 上下跳了几次是来证明自己的说法，所以选择答案C。语境理解。由crack 可知是冰破裂了，所以选择答案A。细节理解题。由于Matt 落水，所以Jed应该是 “小心地 ”，所以

59、选择答案D。考查四个词义辨析。根据上文Jed 小心地试探周围的区域，所以是自己慢慢向前推进，选反身代词C。语境理解逻辑推理，由于Matt 落水，所以推知是抓住他的手，所以选择答案B。逻辑推理。根据下文，Matt 得救所以是“他们到达了岸上”选择答案A。逻辑推理。根据Jed 的行为，所以警察叔叔表扬他的行为像英雄，可知选择答案D。逻辑推理。Matt 被警察救入汽车，所以感觉好多了，选C。语境理解，通过后句He is the hero 就可以看出是Jed。故选B。【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法

60、、搭配、语境等因素。 最后通读一遍检查验证。完形填空There have been many great inventions that change the way we live. The first great 1 was one that is still very important today-the wheel. This made it easy for man 2 heavy things and to travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that, there were3inventions that had