四级翻译模拟练习

1、有人认为，相貌跟未来的成功会有很大的关系。有人认为，家庭背景会跟成功有必然的联系，有人则认为上名牌大学的人会成功如果说一个人的相貌和成功有关，那就不会有马云和其成功之杰作阿里巴巴。所以最重要的是自己内心世界的丰富以及对理想目标坚定不移的追求。Some people think if you have a good look, then you will besucsful. Some bevet sucs is nesarily related toones family background, while others deemt students inmore famous univers

2、ities will be easier to succeed. If ones lookwere nesary to sucs, then there wouldnt be Ma Yun andhis greatest sucs Alibaba. As a result, whats important foryou is to enrich your inner world and to persevere in pursuingyour ideal.人们在农历八月十五日的传统节日中秋节。几千年来，喜欢将人的悲欢离合与月亮的阴晴圆缺联系起来。因为满月是圆的，象征着团圆，中秋节也被称为团圆节

3、。所有家庭成员会尽力团聚在这特殊的日子里，而那些不能回家的人则观望明月，以寄思念。此外，月宫里美丽的仙女的神话故事，也赋予了这一丰收节日以神话色彩(mythological flavor)。Mid-Autumn Festival, one of Chitraditional festivals, iscerated on the 15th day of the 8th month of thearcalender. For thousands of years, Chipeople like to relatejoy and sorrow, parting and reunion to cha

4、nges of the moon.Since the full moon is round, which symbolizes reunion, the Mid-Autumn Festival is also known as the festival if reunion.All family members try to get together on this spel day,while those who can not return home try to watch the brightmoonlight to send their longing for their loved

5、 ones. In addition, this harvest festival is also given a mythological flavorwith legends of Chang-E, the beautiful fairyhe moon.当教师和家长给学龄前儿童朗读故事书时，他们通常会提醒儿童注意。但是 2011 年的一项表明，提醒儿童注意页面上的单词和字母可能会使儿童的阅读能力更好。这项为期两年的对课堂上是否用这种方式朗读对孩子产生的影响进行了对比。一些教师经常与学生印刷文本，其学生的阅读、拼写和理解能力明显更高。这些结果会在一年甚至两年后显现出来。Teachers an

6、d parents usually call their attention to thctureswhen they read storybooks to preschool children. But a studypublished in 2011 suggestst calling kidsattention to thewords and letters on the page may lead to better readers. Thetwo-year study compared children who were read to this way inclass with c

7、hildren who were not. Those whose teachers oftendiscussed the prwith showed clearly higher skills in reading,spelling and understanding. These results would be found oneyear and even two years later.针对如何定义一个真正的成年人这一话题，很多人会直接将成年与年龄挂钩。当你和有着不同文化背景的人来这个话题的时候，你会发现这种挂钩方式存在明显错误。你问其中的每一个人，未成年人到成年人的转折点是多少岁，他

8、们的回答总是不同的。这是因为他们的回答都是基于自己而是看心智的成熟。的看法。实际上，成年的界定并不是看，As to the topic “how to define a true adult”, many peopledirectly link up age to adulthood. You may find this kind of link-up is evidently incorrect when you discuss the topic with various people of different cultural backgrounds. If you askeach of

9、 them what age they beve is the turning poatwhich aprogresses from childhoodo adulthood,their answers will always be different.t is because all theanswers are based on their subjective opinions. In reality,adulthood rests with emotional maturity rathern age.的假日购物季节“黑色五”这天正式拉开了序幕。很多商店都会对高价位的商品进行大幅度的降

10、价，比如昂贵的电子产品和最新上市的玩具。黑色因为以往商家以黑色墨水来五还表达了零售商对赢利所寄予的厚望，赢利，亏损则以红色数字记账。商店比平常要早几个小时开门迎客，这让希望买到便宜物品的消费者兴奋不已。黑色五对商家来说是重要的日子，因为这一天预示他们在未来一个月的假日购物情况。The U.S. Holiday shopseason has offilly begun on BlackFriday. Many stores sharply discount high-priced itemch asexpensive electronics and the latest new toys. Bl

11、ack Friday alsosignifies retailersexpecions of high returns from sales, asprofits were once recorded in black ink, while losses in red.Stores open their doors hours earfoster excitement among bargainrn usual, whifch helpsters. Black Friday is one ofthe most important days for business because it ind

12、icates whatthey can expect during the next month of holiday shop.有人提议，大学校园应每周向游人开放一次，比如六或者天。我认为这项建议十分可行，一举两得。一方面，周末大量游人前来参观大学校园，这可以刺激旅游业。另一方面，对大学校园进行有限制性的开放有利于拉近大学和外界的距离。此外，这项举措也可吸引更多的公众关注，从而为大学赢得更高的声誉。Some people suggestt campuses should be open totouristsonceasuggestion, I bek,say,onSaturdayorSund

13、ay.Thisve, is quite feasible because it can kill twobirds with one stone. For one thing, campuses can attract manytourists onkends, thus boosting the tourism. For another,restricted opening of campuses will help narrow the gapbetn campuses and the outside world. Furthermore, thiswill also attract mo

14、re public attention and build a greatrepuion for the university.新近一项发现，很多女性都认为自己在职场处于劣势。约 84%的女性表示同样的工作获得的薪酬。超过四城的女性表示曾亲身遭遇为自己在职场遭遇作和家庭生活。而最常见的发生在工作场合。不过，尽管认，还是有越来越多的女性表示她们能够兼顾工According to a recent survey, a large number of women bevet they are in an inferiorition in the workplace. About84% of wome

15、n sayt men are paid more for the similar work.Moren 40% of women indicatet they have faced theppened most oftengender discriminationally. And ihe workplace. However, in spite of the challenges they meetin the workplace, more and more women express they cankeep a balance betn work and home life.人生最大的

16、和是创新、奉献，是为理想、为事业而拼搏奋斗。一个人最愉快的是一辈子干自己热爱的事业。为自己所钟爱的事业而忙忙碌碌，是人生最大的。只要你全身心地投入到你所热爱的事业当中去，你就会忘记一切烦恼与不快。每天都有希望，每天都很充实，你就会很，很。The greatest joy and happiness in life is creating, devoting, andstriving for the dream and career. The most joyful thing for ais to follow a careert he or she loves with whole life

17、.Andbeingbusywiththebelovedcareeristhegreatesthappiness. You will fet about all the pains and worries whenyou devote yourself to your carrer. You will think life is hopefuland meaningful everyday, and you will be very joyful and happy.尽管经济会给造成很多苦难，但一项新，它也能给人们带来一些好处称，由于饮食的减少和体力活动的增多，人们在经济时期体重会下降。该发现基

18、于古巴的一项，这里的民众在 20 世纪 90 年代的经济中食品的短缺。经济结束时古巴人的平均体重下降了 11 磅，这却让死于心脏病的人数减少了 1/3。 的确，没病的负担了。比少吃多动能更有效地减少这一致命疾While an economic crisis resultsany miseries for us, a newstudy has poed out it could also do people some good.Researchers saidt people could lose weight during aredue to a reduction in eating and

19、 a rise in physicalactivities. This finding was basedpeople suffered food shortages This economic crisis ended up wion a study in Cuba wherehe 1990s economic crisis.age weight loss ofeleven pounds in Cuba, which cut deaths from heart disease bya third. Instead, nothing could be more effectiven to ea

20、tless and exercise more to reduce the burden of this fatal illness.很多人种于做什么事都开着电视，这在的生活中随处可见。这会导致电力和能源的浪费。据统计数据，如果每天把开电视的时间减少一小时，则每天可减少 1/10 的用电量。作为对地球负责任的公民，须改变过去的做法：总是为了获得短期的经济发展，而牺牲长期的环境健康。实现社会与环境的和谐发展。只有采取这些有效的措施才能Many people are used tong everything with theevion, which can easily be found anyw

21、here in our daily life. Such ahabitcancausewasteofmuchelectricityandenergy.According to sistics, if we can decrease the time for havingtheevion by one hour each day, we can reduce theer consumption by 1/10 each day. To serve as citizens of the planet, we must change our past t we always sacrificed long-term environmentalamount ofresponsible practicehealth for short-term economic development. Only if we adopttheseeffectivemeasures,canwereachtheharmon