专题17 任务型阅读 考点4 综合任务-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 （全国通用）（第1期）（解析版）

1、专题17任务型阅读考点4综合任务（一）（2022湖北十堰中考真题） 阅读短文，根据其内容，完成以下任务。My dear son,It seems like yesterday that we brought you home from the hospital, and now you are my little man. Your father and I were very nervous being first-time parents. I have been a mother for five years. When I look back these days, I cannot

2、help but smile.Every milestone （里程碑）of yours was a kind of personal success for me. Your first smile your first word, your first step.As years passed, things started to get very challenging. Sometimes I found myself in ve】y difficult situations. The mess you made and the millions of naughty things y

3、ou did really stressed me out. The times I was worried the most were when you were sick.Now I have learnt to deal them calmly. The one thing that helped me through the hard times was your smile - it made me forget everything and realize it was all it.Soon it was time for preschool （幼儿园）. I prepared

4、you as much as I could for that terrible first day, but you cried so much and I sat down and cried with you. After the first week, you felt better, but I still cried because I didnt want to let go. But I want you to enjoy yourself, enjoy your schoolwork, make good friends and most important of all b

5、e a good man. The conflict （矛盾）has troubled me for a long while.I have learned so much from you and will continue to do so in the following years. How to forgive （原谅），how to love unconditionally （无条件土也）without expecting anything in return, how to enjoy the small things in life.The list is too long.T

6、hank you! You have made my life meaningful! Wish you good luck!Love and always, Mom 任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出、处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）.任务二：阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。. When you were ill, I was worried the most.Lisa: Glad to hear that. Then what brought you to Xiamen?Pierre: Well, I chose Xiamen as its a perfect place for

7、 both business and relaxation. I fell in love with it on my first trip here.Lisa: Then what are the specials in your restaurant?Pierre: Actually, I have created some dishes that combine the best of French and Cantonese food （粤菜）.Lisa: Really? I cant wait to have a try. What do you want to say to the

8、 people who love your restaurant?Pierre:29Lisa: Thanks for your time and sharing today.Notes of the InterviewInterviewee: PierreRestaurant: The PierresPersonal information: French cook; has been in China for 30 yearsFamilies: wife and 3jFeelings of China: second hometown;32 about the fast developmen

9、tReasons to Xiamen: a perfect place for both business and relaxationSpecials in The Pierres: dishes that combine the best of French and Cantonese food【答案】29. Welcome to my restaurant.（言之有理即可得分）20/twentytwo sonssurprised and happy【解析】【导语】本文主要围绕采访Pierre而展开。根据What do you want to say to the people who l

10、ove your restaurant?”和全文内容可知,应该是 欢迎对方来这里的餐馆；故填Welcome to my restaurant.根据I came to China in 2002.”可知，2002 年到 2022 年，已有 20 年；故填 20/twenty。31.根据I met my wife here and now we have two sons.可知，有一个妻子和 2 个儿子；故填 twosonso根据Its now much like my second hometown. I must say Im really surprised and happy about

11、the fast development here可知，这里就像我的第二故乡；对这里的快速开展感到惊讶和高兴。 故填 surprised and happy o（六）（2022.浙江丽水中考真题）Tom是校英文报的一名编辑。请你阅读下面材料，帮助Tom完成任务。TBLEPORTALEDTeleport Specialist: Imagine walking onto a teleport station. Immediately you disappear, and then suddenly you reappear at the place you want to go. There wi

12、ll be no more cars and no more auto mechanics （机械师）.Instead, the teleport specialist will help you move from place.Dirigibles （飞船）may change life in much of theworld. They,re relatively cheap to operate and dont require expensive airplane runways. They canstop in mid-air to drop off passengers or de

13、liver goods. Skilled dirigible pilots will be in great need.More and more people will be taking leisure trips to space and they will need tour guide. One company has already begun a space program with trips costing about $ 200,000. In the future, these high prices should become more affordable, and

14、more space guides will be needed.Robot Mechanic: The robots available now mostly clean carpets or mow lawns. Someday these machines will become cheaper, and more families will be able to buy robotic personal assistants or companions. Some people will work as robot mechanics to take care of the mecha

15、nical problems of these robots. sunshineschool. englishnewspa pencom. cnTask 1: Choose one to complete the Editors Note.A. What kind of people do you think can manage these jobs?B. Which of these jobs do you think will appear in the future?Task 2: Choose proper names of jobs.Dirigible PilotOnline As

16、sistantC Space Tour GuideTask 3: Choose a proper picture for Robot Mechanic.Task 4: Design a title (标题)for the texts (not more than 5 words).31. 32.【答案】31. BACC. Jobs of the Future【解析】【导语】本文主要是畅想了未来的工作是什么样子的。根据Editors note: The jobs of today may not be the jobs of the future”以及下文的内容可知，此 处应填入一句话引出未来工

17、作的情况，应选B。根据Dirigibles （飞船）may change life in much of the world及Skilled dirigible pilots will be in great need.”可知，这份工作与飞船飞行员有关，应选A。根据More and more people will be taking leisure trips to space . more space guides will be needed”可知，这份工作与导游有关，应选C。根据Some people will work as robot mechanics to take care

18、of the mechanical problems of these robots”可知，有些人会作为机器人机械师来处理这些机器人的机械问题，C图片符合，应选 Co通读全文尤其是“Editors note: The jobs of today may not be the jobs of the future”可知，本文主 要是畅想了未来的工作是什么样子的，故填Jobs of the Futureo（七）（2022.浙江绍兴.中考真题）阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项为哪一项多余选项），将 其序号填入1-4题，并回答5题。Making your school

19、 a better place will make everyone around you happier and will get you more exited to go every day. Besides, a better place will also make you more productive. The following are some of the ways to make your school a better place.1 Do not stay silent when you see another student getting hurt by othe

20、rs. Speak upconfidently and tell them to stop. This will help create a better atmosphere （气氛）at school.Try to deal with arguments between other kids. When you see other students in an argument, you can help deal with the problem. 2 After all, many arguments in school are just misunderstandings betwe

21、en two people.3 If you know that other students have difficulty learning a subject that you9re goodat, you can help them by teaching them in that subject. Helping other students to improve their grades will help create a positive atmosphere in school.Make friends with lonely students. If you notice

22、a student who doesnt have many friends or sits alone at lunch, make it a point to become their friend. 4 So why not encourage other people to become friends with them?Encourage your classmates to talk to each other.Friendship will make them less lonely.C Teach other students if you can.You may get i

23、nto trouble.Stand up bravely.What else would you like to do to make your school better?（回答不少于 5 个单词）【答案】31. EACBDont talk back to your teachers.（答案合理即可）【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些使你的学校成为一个更好的地方的方法。31.根据Do not stay silent when you see another student getting hurt by others. Speak up confidently and tell them t

24、o stop.”可知看到有人被伤害时要勇敢站出来制止，E项“勇敢站起来。”符合语 境。应选E。32.根据When you see other students in an argument, you can help deal with the problem.“可知有同 学吵架时要劝他们谈谈，A项“鼓励你的同学互相交谈。”符合语境。应选A。根据If you know that other students have difficulty learning a subject that youre good at, you can help them by teaching them in t

25、hat subject.”可知要帮助其他学生学习他们不擅长的科目，C 项“如果可以的话，教其他学生。“符合语境。应选C。根据Make friends with lonely students.”可知要和孤独的学生交朋友，B项“友谊会使他们不 那么孤独。”符合语境。应选B。主观发挥题，答案合理即可。故填Dont talk back to your teachers.（答案合理即可）任务三：请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。任务四：请根据短文内容回答以下问题。For how many years has the writer been a mother?What helped the mother

26、through the hard times?【答案】46.with because ofThe times I was worried the most were when you were sick.有时我发现自己处于非常困难的境地。Five years.The sons smile.【解析】【导语】本文是妈妈写给儿子的信，信中回顾了儿子的成长以及对儿子未来的美好祝愿。46.根据Now I have learnt to deal them calmly.”可知，此处是 deal with 短语，意为 “处理根据it made me forget everything and realize

27、 it was all (2) it.”可知，儿子的 微笑让作者忘记了一切，所以都是因为儿子的微笑,because。因为。故填with； because ofo 47.“When you were ill, I was worried the most.表示“你生病的时候，我最担忧。与原文中“The times I was worried the most were when you were sick.我最担忧的时候是你生病的时候。”语意 相近, 故填 The times I was worried the most were when you were sick.Sometimes 有时；

28、I 我；found 发现；myself 我自己；in very difficult situations 处于非常困难 的境地。故填：有时我发现自己处于非常困难的境地。根据I have been a mother for five years.”可知，做妈妈五年 了，故填 Five years.根据The one thing that helped me through the hard times was your smile可知,唯一帮助我度过难关的就是你的微笑，故填The sons smile.（二）（2022河北中考真题）阅读下面短文，按要求完成各题。“I could tell it

29、was him by the way he walked. If youve ever said that, you understand biometrics （生物识另ij技术）.Biometric technology is an important topic in our work and private lives. It includes the use of finger prints or knowing a persons voice. It is the science about what a person looks like and how a person doe

30、s things. Like tree leaves, no two human beings are exactly the same. Theyve got different eyes and different hair. And everyone has a different way of walking or moving.This technology can tell you from others. At the moment if you travel through an airport, you need your ID card or passport. If yo

31、u go to your bank to get some money, you need a card and a special number. But what should you do if you lose your passport or forget your number? Biometric technology can solve this problem. The technology is becoming more and more popular with old people because they no longer need to remember the

32、ir passwords （密码）.This technology is all around us in our life. We use them to unlock a smart phone, get into our homes, start our cars without a key or even pay for our shopping.Nothing is perfect. People are worried about the safety of their private information. However, the technology will become

33、 much better in the future, and it will become more and more important in our daily life.1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答以下问题；4题找出并写下第二段的主题句；5题将画线句子译 成汉语。Biometric technology includes or knowing a persons voice.What are people worried about?Where can the technology be used according to the text?（至少写出文中提到的两个地方）【答案36.

34、 the use of finger printsPeople are worried about the safety of their private information.We use them to unlock a smart phone, get into our homes.（至少写出文中提到的两个地方）This technology can tell you from others.这种技术在我们的生活中无处不在。【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了生物识别技术的作用，它在我们生活中的用处以及它的弊端。根据It includes the use of finger prints o

35、r knowing a persons voice”可知，它包括使用指纹或识 别一个人的声音，故填the use of finger printso根据People are worried about the safety of their private information”可知,人们担忧他们的私 人信息的平安， 故填 People are worried about the safety of their private information.根据We use them to unlock a smart phone, get into our homes, start our ca

36、rs without a key or even pay for our shopping”可知，我们用它们来解锁智能手机，进入我们的家，不用钥匙启动 汽车，甚至支付我们的购物费用，故填 We use them to unlock a smart phone, get into our homes.（至少写出文中提到的两个地方）根据This technology can tell you from others”及整段的内容可知,此段主要介绍生物识别技 术能够把你和其他人区别开这个用处，所以第一句话就是本段的主题句，故填This technology can tell you from oth

37、ers.this technology“这项技术：all around us”在我们周围：in our life”在我们生活里”，故填:这 种技术在我们的生活中无处不在。（三）（2022山东泰安中考真题）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）lWater is important in our life, but sometimes water can be dangerous for kids. So we must pay attention to the kids safety in water. Water safety begins at home or

38、in the pool. Here are some suggestions for you.Be (4)of the hot water. Hot water can be dangerous, especially for kids under five. These young kids have thinner skin than older kids and adults, so its easier for them to be burnt (烫伤).Staying in hot water thafs 60 for just 3 seconds can give a child

39、a third-degree burn. You can reduce the risk by testing the water with your wrist (月宛)or elbow before placing your kid in bath.Watch out for danger in the bathroom. The bathroom is full of danger for young kids. Never leave a young child alone in the bathroom, especially while he or she is bathing.

40、Remember to put away hair dryers and all other electrical appliances (家用电器)to avoid the risk.4Never let kids swim alone. Swimming in the water may make you feel great. As the kids move in the water, many small muscle (肌肉)groups are working to help them keep balance. But ifs not a perfect sport becau

41、se of the risk of injury (伤害).For example, many types of swimming need repeated arm movements. Over time, the movements can cause shoulder and neck injuries. So ifs dangerous when they stay in the water alone, they may even drown (溺亡).So the kids are not supposed to swim (4) their parents company (陪

42、伴).5JEveryone should realize the importance of water safety. (75) To keep the kids safe, we need to learn more about what we should do. Afte】 all, eveiyone (4) (3)only one life! 26. Why is it easier for young kids to be burnt? (No more than 10 words)What things should be put away to avoid the risk a

43、ccording to the third paragraph? (No more than 12 words)What may happen if the kids repeat arm movements for a long time while swimming? (No more than 14 words)Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word. Translate the underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph into Chinese.If your classm

44、ate invites you to swim in the river, whafs your proper response (回应)? Please write down your answer and list one or two reasons.答案26. Because they have thinner skin./Because their skin is thinner./Because they have thinner skin than older kids and adults.Hair dryers and all other electrical applian

45、ces./Hair dryers and all other electrical appliances should be put away.It/The movements can cause shoulder and neck injuries或 It/The movements can cause shoulder and neck injuries, and the kids may even drown.careful without (3) has/owns为了确保孩子们的平安，我们需要学习(了解)更多我们应该做的事情。Possible responses:I will refu

46、se to go with him (her) and advise him (her) not to do that.Ell refiise/turn down his (her) invitation and prevent/stop him (her) from going swimming in the river.ril refuse to go with him (her) and tell his (her) parents/the teachers about it at once.ril accept his (her) invitation if parents can g

47、o with us.Possible reasons:Because its dangerous fbr us to swim in the river without parents9 company./Because it breaks the school rules./Because our teacher told us not to swim alone./Because well be safe if parents go swimming with us.【解析】【导语】本文介绍了如何保证小孩在水里的平安问题。卞艮据These young kids have thinner s

48、kin than older kids and adults, so its easier for them to be burn仍可知，这些年幼的孩子比年长的孩子和成年人的皮肤更薄，所以更容易烧伤，故填 Because they have thinner skin./Because their skin is thinner./Because they have thinner skin than older kids and adults.根据Remember to put away hair dryers and all other electrical appliances (家用电器

49、)to avoid the risk”可知，把吹风机和所有其他电器收起来，以防止风险,故填Hair dryers and all other electrical appliances./Hair dryers and all other electrical appliances should be put away.根据Over time, the movements can cause shoulder and neck injuries. So its dangerous when they stay in the water alone, they may even drown”可知

50、，这种动作会导致肩部和颈部受伤，甚 至可能会溺水，故填 It/The movements can cause shoulder and neck injuries.或 It/The movements can cause shoulder and neck injuries, and the kids may even drown.根据Beof the hot water”可知，此处指要小心热水，be careful of小心根据So the kids are not supposed to swim. their parents company”可知，此处指没有家长的陪伴，孩子们不应该 单独

51、游泳，without没有根据everyone.only one life”可知，每个人只有一个生命，have“有。own“拥有”，句子是一般现在时，不定代词everyone作主语，动词用三单，故填 careful； without； has/ownsokeep the kids safe“确保孩子们的平安”,动词不定式表目的状语;need to do sth需要做某事 learn more about what we should do”学习(了解)更多我们应该做的事情“，故填：为了确保 孩子们的平安，我们需要学习(了解)更多我们应该做的事情。开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为：I will

52、refuse to go with him (her) and advise him (her) not to do that.ril refuse/turn down his (her) invitation and prevent/stop him (her) from going swimming in the river.PH refuse to go with him (her) and tell his (her) parents/the teachers about it at once.Ell accept his (her) invitation if parents can

53、 go with us.Because its dangerous fbr us to swim in the river without parents5 company./Because it breaks the school rules./Because our teacher told us not to swim alone./Because well be safe if parents go swimming with us.（四）（2022四川达州中考真题）根据短文后所给的任务，完成15小题。Wu Haotian is a ninth-grader from Shanghai

54、. His parents are A medical workers. Because of the COVID-19 pandemic, his mom and dad have been on the front line, leaving Wu alone at home.“Fve recently been learning to cook beef with curry, Wu told Shanghai Observer. Facing zhongkcio,吴不但必须努力学习，而且还要为自己煮饭。Tve made a schedule,“ Wu said. It includes

55、 when to get up, when to have online classes and when to cook. Following it strictly makes everything go smoothly.B not all ninth-graders are going through this, many still feel the impact (影响) brought by the pandemic.Tve been studying online fbr nearly two months since March J said Liu, Jiawei from

56、Songyuan, Jilin. The biggest challenge is that I cant be as focused as in the classroom. is, teachers, not, help、it, either, for, to, convenient, ask. As for zhongkao, Liu said,力 keep telling myself that all my peers （同龄人）are facing the same difficulties, so theres nothing to be scared of/ he said.Z

57、hou Xiuwei, another ninth-grader from Nanjing, said that the biggest impact comes from the change of policies （政策）.Our PE test and art test are canceled, which means all our hard work was in vain （徒劳士也）she said. Some senior high schools have independent enrollment （自 主招生）,but they have canceled the

58、interview part. Ma+y students have wasted their time preparing for the interviews and need to focus more on the writing test now. We need to adjust （调 整）our attitudes （态度）to these changes.”Both Liu and Zhou agreed that its necessary to be self-disciplined （自律的）and follow the guidance of teachers dur

59、ing this time. You should think positively and believe that as long as youve tried your best, the results will be fine J said Zhou.任务一：请分别在文中A、B两处的横线上填入适当单词（每空一词）。A. B. 任务二：请将文中处句子译成英语。任务三：请将文中处划线的斜体单词连成句子。任务四：请将文中处划线句子译成汉语。任务五：What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?【答案】42.both Though/AlthoughWu not onl