电大学位英语考试试题及考试写作作文复习资料完整版小抄

1、项。Test 1-局部：交际用语（共5小题：每题3分，总分值1S分）此局部共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的局部有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选1-5 BACBBHow are you. Bob?你好吗，鲍勃？一 Ted. 一-我很好，特德。A. How are you?C. How do you do?Thanks for your help.谢谢你的帮助，-北汨釜圭cA. My pleasure.C. Quite right.Hello. I* m Harry Potter.Hello, my name is Charles Green, but A.call

2、my Charles C. call me CharlesB. I, m fine. Tliank you.D. Nice to meet you.B. Never mind.D. Don* t thank me.-你好，我是哈里波特。/你好，我是查理.格林，你可以叫我查理,call me at Cliarles一Paul.D. call Charles me.?一鲍，那边在说话的人是谁？、h, that, s my father! And beside him, my mother.哦，那是我的爸爸,在他旁边的是我妈妈。A. what is the person over thereB. w

3、hos talking over therewhat are they doingD. which is thatHi, Tom. hows everything with you?你好,汤鬻 近来都好吗？, and how are you?一还不错，你呢？A. Dont mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksC. ThanksD. Pretty fast第二局部：阅读理解（共10小题：每题3分，总分值30分）此局部共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出确选项。6-I0CBDDD 11-15 DBDACPassage

4、 1The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and peoples lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his eflbrt failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought t

5、hat Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14. 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792 to get support from Austria and Prussia. However,

6、he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife. Marie also had her head cut off The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against

7、 France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. (190 words)法国大革命于1789年爆发。当时法国正处在一片混乱中，政府腐败，人民生活凄惨，路易十六世企图控制议会并增加城税， 但最后失败了。他命令军队进入凡尔赛。人民都认为他企图用武力镇压

8、革命。1789年7月14 0,人民群众爆发了，攻占了关押政治 犯的巴士底狱。从那天以后，7月14日就被定为法国的国庆日。1792年，路易十六企图逃离法国，并从奥地利和普鲁士次寿爻持， 但他被捕了。1792年王室被废除，路易十六被处以死刑。几个月后，他的妻子，玛丽也被处以死开I.法国大革命令欧洲其它国家的 国王感到害怕，奥地利和普鲁士的军队进入了法国。法国人民组织起了共和军来保卫祖国，革命陷入了一个艰苦阶段。成千上万的 人牺牲了。最后，权力落入了拿破仑.波拿巴手中。Whats this passage about?这篇文章主要讲了什么？A. France.B. King Louis.C. The

9、 French Revolution.法国大革命 D. Europe.Which did not happen in 1789?以卜哪件事不是发生在1789年?The French Revolution broke out.The national economy was developing rapidly.国家经济快速开展。The government wasnt well run.King Louis XIV was in power.Where were the political prisoners kept?那些政治犯被关押在哪里？A. In Versailles. B. In A

10、ustria.C. In Prussia.D. In Bastille.巴士底狱What does the underlined word abolished mean?划 了 下划线的 abo 1 i shed ” 这个词是什么意思？A. Put off.B. Established. C. United.D. Ended.废除。. Talk to Professor Dodge.和道奇教授谈谈。Whom do you think the speaker addresses?你认为说话者是在对谁说这些话的，痴工A. Faculty.B. Students.C. ResidentsD. Gra

11、duated students.Passage 2Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could

12、be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.纸是人类创造的最重要的产品之一.没有一些廉价而又实用的材料来写的话书面语也不可能广泛传播纸的创造意味着更多 的人可以接受教育，因为更多的书可以印出来并分发出去。纸和印刷一起为知识的交流提供了极其重要的途径。How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer tli

13、at question quickly. In 1990 the worlds use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries.我们每年用多少纸呢？也许你无法很快回答出这个问题，在1900年

14、，全世界的用纸量是每年人均一公斤左右。现在 有些国家 的用量到达每年人均50公斤。像美国，英国和瑞典这样的国家的用量远超其他各国.Paper, 1 ike many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used pa

15、rchment for many hundreds of year. Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important tacts of European history from records that were kept on parchment. (208words)像许多其他我们用的东西一样，纸最早创造于中国。在埃及和西方，十五世纪前纸并没有广泛使用。埃及人写字写在一种水 生植物做成的材料上。欧洲人用羊皮

16、纸用了好几百年。羊皮纸很牢固，它是用某些幼年动物的皮做成的。从羊皮纸上保存的记录中 我们了解到关于欧洲历史的最重要的事情。Whats the meaning fbr the word uparchmentM ? parchment的意思是什么？The skin of young animals.A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals. 一种用某些幼年动物的皮做成的纸。The paper used by European countries.The paper of Egypt.Which of the fol lo

17、wing is not mentioned about the invention of paper?关于纸的创造下面哪项没有被提到？More jobs could be provided than before.工作机会比以前更多 了More people could be educated than before.More books could be printed and distributed.More ways could be used to exchange knowledge.When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely?埃

18、及人什么口寸候开始广泛地使用纸？大约在140布A. Around 1400. B. Around 1900. C. Around 400. D. Around 900.Which of the following countries uses more paper fbr each person a year?以下哪个国家每年人均用纸量更大？瑞典。A. ChinaB. SwedenC. EgyptD. JapanWhat is the main idea of this short talk?这篇文章的主要内容是什么？More and more paper is being consumed

19、nowadays.Paper enables people to receive education more easily.The invention of paper is of great significance to man.纸的创造对人类非常重要,Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records.第三局部：词汇与结构（共5小题；每题3分，总分值15分）此局部共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的局部有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确 选项。 16-20 CABCCThe atmospher

20、e certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.大气是由多种气祯二定的比例混合而成的A. composes of B. is made upC. consists ofD. makes up ofNeither John his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.约翰和他父亲萩孟早点起来赶上早班火车.A. norB. orC. butD. and加girl is of a门1电star.这个女孩有点像一位电影明星。A. somebod

21、yB. somethingC. anybodyD. anyoneJanes dress is similar in designher简的裙子和她妹妹的在设计上很相似。A. likeB. withC. toD. asHis salary as a driver is much higher than.他当司机的薪水比当搬运工的薪水要高的多,，A. a porterB. is a porterC. that of a porterI）, as a porter第四局部：完形填空（共10小题：每题1分，总分值10分）以下短文中共包含10个未完成的句了，针对每给句了中空缺局部有4个选项，请从A、B、

22、C、D四个选项中，选出 正确选 项。21-25 DDCAB26-30 BCCABOne day when Jamie came home after school, his mother had on her worry face. He knew she was thinking of 2j_ Its bad out there. Black clouds are coming from the sea, Jamie said. Yes. Im thinking of those fishing boats at sea/ she said.一天，当杰米放学回家时，他母亲显得很担忧。他知道她

23、在想天气的事。“外面天气很糟糕。乌云正从海上飘来，”杰米说 道。“是的，我正在想海上的渔船，”她说，At that moment 22 went out. Jamie and his mother were in the dark.正在那时灯熄灭了杰米和她母亲陷入了黑暗中.“The coastline wi11 be in the dark Jamies mother said. She got more worried. 23 always come in threes. I broke my best glasses this morning, and my sister has the

24、cold.“海岸线上将是漆黑一片，”杰米的母亲说道。她更担忧了.坏事总是接二连三的。早上我打破了最好的杯子，然后我妹妹 感冒了。“Now, dont worry, mum. They1 re right.z，Theyre 24 to come through this all right.“别担忧，妈妈。他们会没事的他们肯定能顺利克服这些的。But Jamie really worried about those fishing boats himself The fishing boats would 25 the cove （海湾）in the dark.但是杰米自己确实是担忧那些渔船的。

25、渔船在黑暗中会找不到海湾的.Jamie took flare and rushed into the wind. There was a cliff by the sea. He started to climb. He 26 himself up hand over hand. At last he reached the top.杰米拿了照明灯冲入了大风中。海边有个悬崖，他开始爬起来。他双手交互的往上爬。终于他爬上了崖顶。He 27 three times. On the fourth try he fired off one of the flares. It rose and cut

26、into the black sky in bright light. Tlien he saw an answering flare up at sea. Jamie fired oft* two more. He saw another answering flare up, then another, then another. The answering flares from the fishing boats showed they 28 the entrance to the cove but then changed course and were _29 sailing in

27、to the cove. They were almost home. Jamie helped 30 the fishermen of the village.他失败了三祖。第四次他发出了一个信号.亮光划破黑暗升上天空。然后他看到海的上空有了一道回复的信号。杰米又发了两 次信号。他看到又一道回复的信号。然后又一次，又一次。来自渔船的回复信号说明他们通过了进入海湾的入口，然后换了帆，现 在正驶入海湾。他们几乎就快到家了。杰米帮着救了村里的渔民.21.A.the windB.the cloudsC. the rainD.the weather22.A.JamieB.his motherC. th

28、e fireD.the lights23.A.MessagesB.AccidentsC. TroublesD. Q uestions24.A.sureB.luckyC. safeD. ready25.A.loseB.missC. leaveD. forget26.A.pushedB. pulledC. carriedD.climbed27.A.madeB.triedC. failedD. finished28.A.were atB. held foundC. had passed byD. weregoing into29.A.nowB.thenC. onceD. again30.A.answ

29、erB. saveC. find outD. lookfbr第五局部：英翻汉（总分值15分）请把以下3句英文翻洋成中文。A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students, test papers.The students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening,

30、 reading and writing.那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用：.在外语系，用阅卷机给学生阅卷。.老师鼓励学生多听，多读，多写”第六局部：写作（总分值15分）要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出封不少于80词的短信。A Get-together on May Day Holiday.r解对方近日的情况。.你的近况并通知他（她）：五长假有一个同学聚会。.邀请对方参加。A Get-together on May Day HolidayApril 15. 2009Dear Wang Hong:How is everything getting along with

31、 you? It is almost one year since we graduated from university. I miss you very much. What have you been doing al 1 these days?1 have been a middle school teacher in my 1iometown since graduation. Teaching a1 ways keeps me busy, but I 1ike my students and I love teaching, you know. So everything is

32、fine here. There wil1 be a former classmates getting together during this May Day hoiiday at my school.You are my best friend. 1 never forget those happy days we spent together. 1 hope you will be free then and can come to my school attending the party.am looking forward to your reply.Yours truly, L

33、i Hua王红：你一切都好吗？我们从大学毕业都快一年了。我很想念你。你最近在忙些什么？毕业后，我在我们家乡当了一名中学教师。教学工作很忙，但是我喜欢我的学生和教书的工作。因此我这儿一切都好.这次五 一节期间在我们学校举办同学会，你是我最好的朋友。我永远忘不了我们一起度过的愉快时光。我希望到时你有空的话能光临我们学校参加同学会，期待你的 来信.真挚的，李华Test 4第一局部：交际用语（共5小题；每题3分，总分值15分）此局部共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的局部有4个选项，清从A、B.C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最正确选项。1-5: DBCDA一 Please help

34、yourself to the seafood.请吃点海鲜。一对不起，我不吃海鲜。A.No, I can，t.B. Sorry, I can* t help.C. Well, seafood dont suit for.D. Thanks, but I dont like the seafood. WouId you like to go to the concert with us this evening?今晚你能和我们一起去听音乐会吗?No, I a1 ready have plans.r d love to, but Im busy tonight.我很高兴去，但今晚我很忙。No, I

35、 really dont like being with you.r m ill, so I shouldnt go out.Congratulations! Ybu won the first prize in todays speech contest.祝贺你在今天的演讲比赛中获得冠军.谢谢你。A. Yes, I beat the others.B. No, no I didn, t do it we 11.C. Thank you.D. Its a pleasure. Must I take a taxi?我必须坐出租车吗？一No, you. You can take my car.不必

36、。你可以坐我的车，A. had better to B. don，tC. must notD. dont have to Wd are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?今晚我们有个歌唱聚会，你想来吗？I* m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.恐怕不行，因为我得参加一个重要会议。Of course not. I have no idea.No, I cantThat, s all set.第二局部：阅读理解（共10小题

37、：每题3分，总分值30分）此局部共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。清从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最正确选 项。6-10: ABDCB 11-15: CCDCBPassage!Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. Custom has also governedthe common practice in regard to its use. Al 1 the armed scm

38、ces have precise regulations on how to display the national flag. This may vary somewhat from the general niles. The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. Do not raise the flag whi1e it is folded. Unfolded the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it s

39、lowly and with dignity. Place no objects on or over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchief paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the U

40、S. When the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it shouldn* t serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precaution to pre

41、vent the flag fiom soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects.已经制定了法律来规定美国国旗的使用，并确保对国旗应有的尊敬”关于国旗的使用也早已有了惯例，全军就国旗的展开方法 有明确的规定，这与常规有点不同。国旗的升降应由手工完成。国旗未展开时不能升起，应先使它展开，然后快速把它升至旗杆顶 部。缓慢、庄严地降下。旗上不可以放东西。不要把国旗银嵌在衣服或运动装上，也不要把国旗印在垫子、手帕、纸巾或盒子上。 联邦法律规定如果某个商标含有美国国

42、旗或国傲，这个商标就不能被注册。当国旗被用来为雕像或纪念碑揭幕时，不可以盖在被揭 幕物上。如果国旗被用在这种场合，那么不能让它掉到地上而应悬在空中作为这个仪式的象征。特别注意不要玷污国旗，不允许触到 地面或擦着物体。How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag?美国人是如何确保对国旗应有的尊敬的？A. By making laws.通过制定法律。B. By enforcing discipline.C. By educating the public.D. By holding ceremonies.Wliat is

43、the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag?升美国国旗有何规定？A. It should be raised by soldiers.B. It should be raised quickly by hand.应该快速用手升起C. It should be raised only by Americans.D. It should be raised by mechanical means.How should the American National Flag be displayed at an

44、unveiling ceremony?揭幕仪式上应该如何使用国旗？A.It should be attached to the status.B. It should be hung from the top of the monument.C.D.It should be spread over the object to be unveiled.It should be carried higli 叩 in the air.应该悬挂在空中What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag?对于美国国旗的使用我们知道了什么

45、？There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag.The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag.There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.要严格遵守规定和习惯。Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchief.What is Americans* attitude towards their Natio

46、nal Flag?美国人对于自己的国旗是什么态度?A. Arbitrary .B. Respect.尊敬 C. Happy.D. Brave.Passage 2It has been reported that in colleges across the United Slates, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become in” . Between the hours of 11 a. m. and 4:30 p. m., college television lounges are fill

47、ed with soap opera fans who can* t wait lo see the next episode in the lives of their favorite characters.据报道，在美国大学里，被称为肥皂剧的日间系列剧突然“火” 了起来。上午11点至下午击30,大学电视观看室里 挤满了 肥皂剧迷，他们急着想看自己所崇拜的偶像的下一集生活剧。Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite; they, re a youth favorite. When school is out, high-school

48、students are in front of their TV sets. One young working woman admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials. During the I960s, it was uncommon fbr young people to watch soap operas. The mood of the sixties was very different from now. It was a

49、time of seriousness, and talk was about social issues of great importance.其实，肥皂剧不仅仅是大学生最喜爱的节目，也是年轻人最喜爱的。放学后，中学生都挤在电视机前观看节目。有一个年轻的 职业妇女坦诚说起曾经拒绝了 一份薪水不错的工作而不愿放弃观看最喜爱的系列剧。20世纪60年代年轻人很少看肥皂剧。那时的 情况与现在很不相同。那是很严肃的时期，人们所谈的都是关于很重要的社会大事，Now,seriousness has been replaced by flin. Young peoplewan I lo be happy.

50、Il mayseem strangethat they should luni losoap opera,which is known for showing trouble in people, s 1ives. But soapopera is enjoyment.Youngpeople can identify with the soap opera character,who,likethe col lege-age viewer, is looking for happy love,and probably not findingit. And soapopera gives you

51、ng peoplea chance tofeelcloseto people without having to bear any responsibilityfor their problems.现在，严肃已被娱乐取代。年轻人想寻找快乐.如果他们想看表现生活烦恼的肥皂剧就会显得很奇怪，但肥皂剧是令人快乐的。 年轻人可以模仿肥皂剧里的人物、这些人物像大学生观众一样，在寻找快乐的爱情也许还没找到。肥皂剧给年轻人一个贴近人们 的机会但对于他们的问题却不必承当责任。What is soap opera?什么是肥皂居lj?Plays based on science fiction stories.P

52、lays based on non-fiction stories.The daytime serial dramas on TV.白天的电视系列剧，Popular documentary films on TV.What can be the best title of the passage?这篇文章的最正确题目是什么？A. College student viewers.B. Favorite TV serials.C. Soap opera fans,肥皂剧迷 D. College-age viewers.Which is NOT the reason why the soap ope

53、ra has suddenly become in among American young people?根据这篇丈幸，哪一项不是肥皂剧突然火起来的原因？A.Because the viewers want to be happy and to enjoy themselves.Because the soap opera makes young people feel close to their people.Because the viewers can find themselves in the soap opera characters.I）.Becausethe young p

54、eople have to bear the responsibi1ities for their troubles.因为年轻人得承当问题的责任OWhat can we learn from the passage?这篇文章让我们知道了什么？College students like soap operas more than any other social groups.Ybung people of sixties like soap operas more than people today.Young viewers have turned themselves from the s

55、eriousness of sixties to enjoyment now.年轻人己经使自己从60年代人的严肃转向了现在的快乐。The young as a whole are trying to look for happy love but in vain.What message does the author want to convey io us?作者想向我们表达什么信息?The people* s favorites to drama works have been changed for a long time.The people, s favorites to drama

56、 works change along with the times.人们对戏剧作品的喜爱随着时间而改变The people* s favorites to drama works is changed by the soap opera.I）.The people* s favorites have changed the draina works.第三局部：词汇与结构（共5小题；每题3分，总分值15分）此局部共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的局部有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最正确选项。16-20: DCACDIts time we the le

57、cture because everybody has arrived.大家都到 了，我们该开始讲课了。A. wi 11 startB. shal 1 startC. startD. startedthese honors he received a sum of money.除了 这些荣誉外，他还得到了一笔钱。A. ExceptB. ButC. BesidesD. OutsideWou 1 d you let to the park with my classmate. Mum?妈妈，让我和同学一起去公园好吗？A. me goB. me goingC. I goD. I goingThere

58、fore, other things equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases.因此，其他方面都平等，但雇主需要的工人减少了。A. isB. areC. beingD. havingI have been looking forward to from my parents.我一直盼望着收到父母的来信。A. hearB. being heardC. be heardD. hearing第四局部：完形填空（共10小题：每题1分，总分值10分）以下短文中共包含10个未完成的句子，针对每给句子中空缺局部有4个选项，靖从A、B

59、、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入 空白处的最正确选项。21-25: CBBBB 26-30: DBCDDMore and more teachers and parents have noticed another kind of pollution, 2j_ came from the printed papers sold on streets.越来越多 的老师和家长已经注意到了另一种污染、即随街叫卖的印刷品。Those printed things look 1ike newspaper but have hardly anything to do with them. You can

60、only find reading materials badly 22 thcre- some are too strange for anyone to believe, 23 are frightening stories of something even worse. However, many of the young students are getting absorbed in such poisonous reading, which costs them what they should pay for their breakfast and bring them nig