3937国开电大专科《人文英语2》历年期末考试(第三题阅读理解选择题)题库(分学期版)

1、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。in America, known as kindergarten（幼儿园）， usually begins six. Among rich countries such a latest art is very strange.President Obama believes it is an economic and social problem； his education secretary3937国开电大人文英语2历年期末考试（第三题阅读理解选择题）题库 2021年7月试题及答案21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、The first year of s

2、choolbetween the ages of five and goes as far as to say that it is morally wrong” . This statement has some support, as it is clear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families-a disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime. C

3、hildren from households on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three, while the children of professionals had mastered 1, 116.Pre-school can help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr. Obama called for a partnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every America

4、n child.It later became known that every meant those who come from families within comes of up to 200%above the poverty line-equal to an income of$47, OOOfora family of four.Some critics （评论家）say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work. The evidence suggests otherwise. For e

5、xample, on March 20th new results were announced from a study of 9tollyearoldsin New Jersey. This report found that disadvantaged children who had attended pre-school had better literacy （读写能力），language, math and science skills. And two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one.Some studies als

6、o follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes, such as its effect on crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society. Critics have singled out a government scheme called Head Start, created imi9d 5, which provides poor households with a range of services including school-bas

7、ed early education.The kindergarten in other rich countries usually beginsthan in America.earlierlaterslower答案AWhich is TRUE about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids?Poor pre-schoolkids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones.Rich pre-schoolkids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones.The

8、re is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids.答案BWhich of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE?There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study.Two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one.Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help. 答案BThe p

9、hrase “single out in the last paragraph means.countthink aboutchoose答案cWhich of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?Secondary Education.Pre-school Education.Poor Kids Education.答案B2021年1月试题及答案21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。The first year of school in America, known as kindergar

10、ten（幼儿园）， usually begins between the ages of five and six. Among rich countries such a latest art is very strange.President Obama believes it is an economic and social problem； his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is “morally wrong . This statement has some support, as it is clear f

11、rom research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families-a disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime. Children from households on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three, while the children of professionals had mastered 1, 116.Pre-sc

12、hool can help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr. Obama called for a partnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American child. It later became known that “every meant those who come from families within comes of up to 200%above the poverty line-equal

13、to an income of$47, OOOfora family of four.Some critics （评论家）say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work. The evidence suggests otherwise. For example, on March 20th new results were announced from a study of 9tollyearoldsin New Jersey. This report found that disadvantaged c

14、hildren who had attended pre-school had better literacy （读写能力），language, math and science skills. And two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one.Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes, such as its effect on crime rates and other factors that may eventually burd

15、en society. Critics have singled out a government scheme called Head Start, created imi9d 5, which provides poor households with a range of services including school-based early education.The kindergarten in other rich countries usually beginsthan in America.earlierlaterslower答案AWhich is TRUE about

16、the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids?Poor pre-schoolkids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones.Rich pre-schoolkids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones.There is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids.答案BWhich of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE?There is no

17、 evidence to support the New Jersey study.Two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one.Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help.答案BThe phrase “single out in the last paragraph means.countthink aboutchoose答案cWhich of the following is an appropriate title for this passa

18、ge?Secondary Education.the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids? have a larger vocabulary than rich ones, have a larger vocabulary than poor ones.There is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids.答案BWhich of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE?There is no evidence to su

19、pport the New Jersey study.Two years of pre-kindergartenSending children to school 答案BThe phrase “single outcountthink aboutchoose 答案cWhich of the following is A. Secondary Education.atinanwere better than one.the age of four is not going to help.the last paragraph means .appropriate title for this

20、passage?Pre-school Education.Poor Kids Education.答案B2020年9月试题及答案21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。The first year of school in America, known as kindergarten （幼儿园），usually begins between the ages of five and six. Among rich countries such a late start is very strange. President Obama believes it is a

21、n economic and social problem; his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is morally wrong”. This statement has some support, as it is clear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families-a disadvantage that usually

22、 lasts a lifetime. Children from households on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three, while the children of professionals had mastered 1, 116.Pre-school can help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr. Obama called for a partnership between the federal government and the states to expand

23、 it to every American child. It later became known that “every” meant those who come from families with incomes of up to 200% above the poverty line-equal to an income of $ 47 ,000 for a family of four.Some critics （ 评论家） say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work. The evid

24、ence suggests otherwise. For example, on March 20thnew results were announced from a study of 9 to 11 year olds in New Jersey. This report found that disadvantaged children who had attended pre-school had better literacy （读写能力）,language, math and science skills. And two years of pre-kindergarten wer

25、e better than one.Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes, such as its effect on crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society. Critics have singled out a government scheme called Head Start, created in 1965, which provides poor households with a rang

26、e of services including school-based early education.other rich countries usually begins than in America.The kindergarten inearlierlaterslower 答案AWhich is TRUE aboutPoor pre-school kidsRich pre-school kidsPre- school Education.Poor KidsEducation.答案B2020年7月试题及答案21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。The I

27、nternet has been perhaps the greatest innovation in information technology. It has become an important tool with many advantages.First, the Internet is a treasure house of information and knowledge on any topic.It is common practice now to search the web for resources and information for homework, o

28、ffice presentations, work projects and studies, etc.Second, there are more and more massive open online courses (MOO Cs) . These MOO Cs make it possible for people to carryout their learning anyplace around the world, and anytime around the clock. As long as the learners have access to a digital dev

29、ice which is linked up to the Internet, they can enjoy browsing pages or watching video lectures. In doing so, they have opportunities to learn from professors they otherwise would not be able to access.Third, entertainment is one of the leading reasons people like the Web. Listening to music, playi

30、ng games, watching movies, following the latest news about famous sports stars, movie stars and singers and looking into lifestyle websites have become day-to-day activities of many Internet users.One can not imagine a social life without QQ or We Chat. These social apps have become our means for st

31、aying connected with friends, colleagues and family members, and staying in touch with the world.Last but not least, we can shop and do other business online. We can order goods, books, tickets and pay bills without having to leave our homes or offices.The Internet has been perhaps the greatest inno

32、vation rmation technologybiologycalculation答案AThe phrase “treasure house in Para. 2 means.a storehouse for treasuresa house full of valuable thingsa virtual storing place答案cMOO Cs make it possible for people.to learn anyplace anytimeto link to the Internetto have access a digital device答案Ais

33、listed as one of the entertainment activities of the Internet usage.Watching video lecturesSearching information for homeworkFollowing news about celebrities答案cis mentioned in the text as a social app.MOO CsWe ChatWeb答案B2020年1月试题及答案21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。The Internet has been perhaps the

34、greatest innovation in information technology. It has become an important tool with many advantages.First, the Internet is a treasure house of information and knowledge on any topic.It is common practice now to search the web for resources and information for homework, office presentations, work pro

35、jects and studies, etc.Second, there are more and more massive open online courses (MOO Cs) . These MOO Cs make it possible for people to carryout their learning anyplace around the world, and anytime around the clock. As long as the learners have access to a digital device which is linked up to the

36、 Internet, they can enjoy browsing pages or watching video lectures. In doing so, they have opportunities to learn from professors they otherwise would not be able to access.Third, entertainment is one of the leading reasons people like the Web. Listening to music, playing games, watching movies, fo

37、llowing the latest news about famous sports stars, movie stars and singers and looking into lifestyle websites have become day-to-day activities of many Internet users.One can not imagine a social life without QQ or We Chat. These social apps have become our means for staying connected with friends,

38、 colleagues and family members, and staying in touch with the world.Last but not least, we can shop and do other business online. We can order goods, books, tickets and pay bills without having to leave our homes or offices.The Internet has been perhaps the greatest innovation rmation technol

39、ogybiologycalculation答案AThe phrase treasure house in Para. 2 means.a storehouse for treasuresa house full of valuable thingsa virtual storing place答案cMOO Cs make it possible for people.to learn anyplace anytimeto link to the Internetto have access a digital device答案Ais listed as one of the entertain

40、ment activities of the Internet usage.Watching video lecturesSearching information for homeworkFollowing news about celebrities答案cis mentioned in the text as a social app.MOO CsWe ChatWeb答案B2019年7月试题及答案21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。The first year of school in America, known as kindergarten （幼儿园）

41、，usually begins between the ages of five and six. Among rich countries such a late start is very strange. President Obama believes it is an economic and social problem; his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is morally wrong” . This statement has some support, as it is clear from rese

42、arch into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families-a disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime. Children from households on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three, while the children of professionals had mastered 1, 116.Pre-school can

43、 help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr. Obama called for a partnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American child. It later became known that “every” meant those who come from families with incomes of up to 200% above the poverty line-equal to an

44、income of $ 47 , 000 for a family of four.Some critics （ 评论家） say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work. The evidence suggests otherwise. For example, on March 20thnew results were announced from a study of 9 to 11 year olds in New Jersey. This report found that disadvanta

45、ged children who had attended pre-school had better literacy （读写能力）,language, math and science skills. And two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one.Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes, such as its effect on crime rates and other factors that may eventually

46、 burden society. Critics have singled out a government scheme called Head Start, created in 1965, which provides poor households with a range of services including school-based early education.The kindergarten in other rich countries usually begins than in America.earlierlaterslower答案AWhich is TRUE

47、about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids?Poor pre-school kids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones.Rich pre-school kids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones.There is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids.答案BWhich of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE?The

48、re is no evidence to support the New Jersey study.Two years of pre-kindergartenSending children to school at 答案BThe phrase “single out incountthink aboutchoose答案cWhich of the following is anSecondary Education.Pre-school Education.were better than one.the age of four is not going to help.the last pa

49、ragraph means .appropriate title for this passage?Poor Kids Education.答案B2019年1月试题及答案26-30题：:阅读短文，从B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，井将答案序号写在答题纸上。What Do You Say in A Cover Letter?A cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along with a resume or curriculum vitae (CV). How do you write a successful cover letter?

50、 Bear these points in mind, and you 11 always make a great impression.Keep your cover letter brief and to the point. Writing more than one page is usually unnecessary. If it is sent in an email, writing three short paragraphs is quite sufficient.Explain why you are sending a resume. Dont make the re

51、ader guess what you are asking for.Tell specifically how you learned about the position or the organization-a flyer posted in your department, a web site, a family friend who works at the organization, etc.Convince the reader to look at your resume. The cover letter will be seen first. Therefore,it

52、must be very well written and targeted to that employer.Call attention to your backgroundeducation, leadership, experiencethat is relevant to the position you are seeking.Provide any information specifically requested in the job advertisement that might not be covered in your resume, such as availab

53、ility date, or references.A cover letter ispage.usually more than oneexactly one fullusually no more than one答案cThe reader will probably not pay attention to your letter if youtell them where you have worked beforedo not ask him or her to guess what you meando not state clearly your purpose in sendi

54、ng in the resume答案cIt is also helpful to mention where.you learned about the positionyou found the flyer in your departmentyou have left the cover letter in the company答案AWhat is relevant to the position you are looking for?Leadership and references.Education and experience.Experience and availabili

55、ty date.答案BThe purpose of this piece of writing is to explain.how to write a good CVhow to write a successful cover letterthat a good cover letter is important答案B2018年7月试题及答案21-25题：阅读对话，从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出一个最佳答案，填入合适的位置，并将答案序 号写在答题纸上。But dont you think we shared a lot of happiness, too?I dont want to

56、start another fight with you.You dont even know how I am feeling now.About the situations we are having these days.I know its not been easy for us.Liu Hui and his wife are having a difficult time. They are trying to solve their mutual problemSeLiu Hui: Honey, would you like to have a talk with me?Hi

57、s Wife: Talk with you? What for?Liu Hui: 21答案DHis Wife: The situations?Liu Hui: You know, Im sorry for what is going on between us.His Wife. 22答案BLiu Hui: Well, thats what we do, we fight. We fight very easily. We are not afraid to hurt each others feelings nowadays.His Wife: You blame me for that,

58、dont you?Liu Hui : No, of course not. 23 And it 11 be really hard in the near future. We have to work at this together, and I want to do that because I love you. 答案EHis Wife: You love me? 24 At times, I feel I am less than you.答案CLiu Hui: Sorry, my dear. We did have problems. I know over the past ye

59、ar we have faced our share of trouble, and I regret quarreling with you. 25 答案AHis Wife: Yes, we did. Actually, 1 have always thought marriage is a beautiful thing. and a friendship of two people who are equal. But youve beenLiu Hui: Well, darling. Lets not hurt each others feelings any more. We can

60、 work together to make of our home a place full of love and respect.26-30题：阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。How to Report an Accident?A car accident can happen when you least expect it. You could be witching lanes, looking for a parking space or pulling out of your driveway, and all of a sudden