Module10模块语法精讲精练

1、模块语法精讲精练宾语从句中的四个考点：(1)时态主句是现在时，从句根据实际情况使用相应时态。主句是过去时，从句使用过去的某种时态。从句表示的是客观事实、真理、自然现象等，不管主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。(2)语序从句一律用陈述语序，即主语谓语。(3)连接词that在从句中作宾语时可以省略；作主语时不能省略。what，when，where，how，whatever，whenever，wherever，who，whom，whose等特殊疑问词作连接词。当宾语从句由一般疑问句变化而来时，连接词用whether或if，表是否。如果与不定式连用或与or not连用时只用whether。(4)标点

2、符号依主句而定。主句为问句，结尾用问号；主句为陈述句，结尾用句号。注意事项：当主句谓语动词为think，suppose，guess，believe 等词，主语为第一人称时，从句表达否定意义时，形式上应否定主句。eg：I dont believe the man can come back.我认为那人不可能回来。宾语从句和简单句的转换。由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句要变为简单句可以变为不定式的复合结构(常为特殊疑问词to do)。eg：I dont know what I should do next.I dont know what to do next.一、根据句意用正确的连接词填空。1.I k

3、now he will come soon.2.Can you tell me I can get to Beijing？By train or plane.3.He wondered I would give my mum on Mothers Day.4.I dont know he does any washing or not.5.Im interested in he likes maths.He likes maths.thathowwhatwhetherif/whether二、按要求完成句子，每空一词。6.The earth is much bigger than the moo

4、n.He told me.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)He told me the earth much bigger than the moon.7.He asked me.Does she like playing the piano？(改为含宾语从句的复合句)He asked me she playing the piano.thatisifliked8.Please tell me.Where did he live in 1995？(改为含宾语从句的复合句)Please tell me he in 1995.9.I dont know where I should park my ca

5、r.(改为简单句)I dont know park my car.10.I dont know if I will go home.(改为简单句)I dont know go home.wherelivedwheretowhetherto三、语法填空。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。In the Charles E.Johnson Elementary School in New York，there is a special radio.It 11. (give) people warning

6、s(警报) about bad weather.One day，there came a sound 12. the radio.This sound said 13. a heavy storm 14. (come).William Tomic，principal(校长) of the school，asked teachers 15. (bring) children indoors and put 16. in a safe place at once.givesfromthatwas comingto bringthemMinutes later，the storm came.However，because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal，no one 17.(hurt).“The radio really did work very 18.(good).We 19.(feel) happy about its work，”William Tomic said.The US government hopes 20. will be more and more such successful s