新概念英语第二册第11课资料

1、第一页，共29页。第二页，共29页。今日今日(jnr)格言格言 Better an open enemy than a false friend. 虚伪虚伪(xwi)的朋友比公开的敌的朋友比公开的敌人更可怕。人更可怕。第三页，共29页。Lesson11 One good turn deserves another第四页，共29页。t:n diz:v l:j bk slri imi:ditliturn deserve lawyer bank salaryimmediately n.行为，举止行为，举止v.应得到，值得应得到，值得n.律师律师(lsh)n.银行银行n.工资工资ad.立刻立刻第五页，

2、共29页。turn (action that may help someone) n. 行为；举动行为；举动(jdng)do sb. a good (bad) turn 帮了某人的忙（倒帮了某人的忙（倒忙）忙）eg: Actually the worms do the cattle farmers a good turn.实际上，蚯蚓为那些以牛耕地的农夫们做实际上，蚯蚓为那些以牛耕地的农夫们做了件好事。了件好事。只要可能，任何人他都愿意帮忙。只要可能，任何人他都愿意帮忙。He will do a good turn to anyone if he can.第六页，共29页。2) vt.&

3、; vi.使转动使转动;旋转旋转;使改变方向使改变方向; turn left 向左转向左转 turn right 向右转向右转He turned abruptly and walked away. 他突然他突然(trn)转身走了转身走了. 在第一个十字路口向右转。在第一个十字路口向右转。Turn right at the first crossroads.2. deserve v. 应得到应得到, 值得值得 1) deserve + n. 你应该得到最好的你应该得到最好的 . You deserve the best.brptl第七页，共29页。He deserved a promotion.

4、 These views deserve serious consideration our attention. 这些看法值得认真这些看法值得认真(rn zhn)考虑考虑我们注我们注意意。 2) deserve to do: 应该应该.She deserved to be punished.我认为他们应得到祝贺。我认为他们应得到祝贺。I think they deserve to be congratulated. 第八页，共29页。3. lawyer n. 律师律师 lawyers office : 律师事务所律师事务所 law: 法律法律Tony 曾在一家曾在一家(y ji)律师事务所工

5、作。律师事务所工作。Tony worked in a lawyers office years ago.Stealing is against the law.4. bank: 1) n. 银行银行 rob the bank 抢银行抢银行 a blood bank 血库血库 a saving bank 储蓄银行储蓄银行 第九页，共29页。2) n. 堤，堤防；岸，河畔the right left bank (顺流方向的)右左岸 a sand bank沙洲他现在在银行上班(shng bn)。He is now working at a bank. 5. salary n. 薪水，薪金，薪俸Eg.

6、 He gets a good salary, but he always borrow money from his friends and never pays it back.第十页，共29页。salary 指公职人员、职员等拿按年、按月指公职人员、职员等拿按年、按月计算的计算的“年薪年薪”或或“月薪月薪” a salary man领薪族领薪族(a salaried man)wages:工人工人(gng rn)等拿的等拿的“工资工资”, 一一般按日、按时或按件计算般按日、按时或按件计算6. immediately adv.马上，立即马上，立即英国一英国一(就就) ( as soon as

7、) I told him immediately he came. 他一来我他一来我就告诉他了。就告诉他了。第十一页，共29页。 他一来他一来(y li)我就告诉他了。我就告诉他了。 I told him as soon as he came. Immediately after this.随即随即;紧随这之后紧随这之后 She came immediately.她立刻就来了。她立刻就来了。第十二页，共29页。Listen to the tape and answer the question Who paid for Tonys dinner?Probably the writer.第十三页

8、，共29页。Read the passage again and answer the following questions: 1. Where were you having dinner? 2. Did you see Tony Steele after a while or not? 3. What does he always borrow from his friends? 4. Did Tony sit at your table, or did he sit somewhere else? 5. How much did you ask him to lend you? 6.

9、Did he give you the money at once or not? 7. What did he want you to do?At a restaurantI see him after a while.MoneyAt my tableTwenty poundsImmediatelyPay for his dinner第十四页，共29页。 1. I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. 我正在我正在(zhngzi)一家一家饭馆吃饭，托尼饭馆吃饭，托尼.斯蒂尔走了进来。斯蒂尔走了进来。 have

10、+三餐三餐 have+ a/an+adj+三餐三餐过去进行时结构：过去进行时结构：1）sb. was/were doing sth. +过去具体几点过去具体几点钟钟I was having dinner at 7:00 yeterday.2） sb. was/were doing sth. + when +句子句子（一般过去时）（一般过去时）She was watching TV when her mother came back.3） while sb. was/were doing sth. , 句子（一句子（一般过去时）般过去时）While he was eating, I ask hi

11、m to lend me twenty pounds. breakfasthave/ eat lunch supper/dinner breakfasthave/ eat a big lunch supper/dinnerText explains:第十五页，共29页。2. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back.他的薪水很高他的薪水很高, 但他却总是但他却总是(zn sh)向朋友借钱向朋友借钱, 并且从来不还并且从来不还. pay back : 1)

12、偿还，还钱给（某人）；偿还，还钱给（某人）；能借给我能借给我10美元吗？我下个月还你。美元吗？我下个月还你。 Will you lend me $10? I will pay you back next month. 2)回报回报 我该怎样报答你的好意呢？我该怎样报答你的好意呢？How can I pay you back for all your kindness? pay off : 1) 还清（债），给清工资还清（债），给清工资(gngz)后遣散；后遣散； It took him six years to pay off the loan.2) 得到好结果得到好结果, 使使得益（得益（b

13、e successful） EG: We worked away for months in all weathers, and the hard work at last pay off very much.我们不论天气好坏，连续干我们不论天气好坏，连续干了三个月，艰苦的劳动终于有了很好的结果。了三个月，艰苦的劳动终于有了很好的结果。第十六页，共29页。off for backShould I pay _ the drinks? We should be able to pay _ the debt within two years.He will pay _ the money in mo

14、nthly installment Exerciseforbackoff第十七页，共29页。3. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds.托尼看见了我托尼看见了我, 就走过来和我坐到一张桌子前就走过来和我坐到一张桌子前. 他从未向我借过钱他从未向我借过钱. 当当他吃饭时他吃饭时, 我提出我提出(t ch)向他借向他借20英镑英镑. at table :

15、 吃饭吃饭He seldom talks at table. 他进餐时很少说话。他进餐时很少说话。at the table:坐在桌子坐在桌子(zhu zi)旁边旁边Please seat yourself at the table. 请在桌旁边就坐吧？请在桌旁边就坐吧？borrow sth from sb. 从某人那里借某物（借进）从某人那里借某物（借进）He always borrow money from me but never pay it back.第十八页，共29页。lend sth. to sb. 借某物给某人借某物给某人(借出借出)Can you lend your penci

16、l to me?ask sb.（not） to do sth 请求请求(qngqi)某人做某事某人做某事ask sb. for sth 请求请求(qngqi)某人要某物某人要某物Lets go dutch. AA制制This time is your treat. next time is my turn.这次你请客，下次轮到我。这次你请客，下次轮到我。第十九页，共29页。Go Dutch 的来历的来历(lil) 英国人喜欢打仗、而且不管交战的对手是谁？不管这场战役到底结果是英军大胜、还是英军惨败，只要战争结束之后赶快帮敌人取一个浑号、来嘲笑一番。 当英国人与土耳其大打出手之后，从此土耳其(T

17、urk)在英文里面的意义就叫做残暴(cnbo)的人。 当英国与西班牙大干一场之后，从此西班牙人在英文里头就化身为吹牛皮的人(Spanish athlete)。 当英国人与俄国人干完架之后、俄国人第二十页，共29页。从此就与野蛮从此就与野蛮(ymn)人划上了等号。人划上了等号。 最惨的还是荷兰人，因为荷兰人与英国在最惨的还是荷兰人，因为荷兰人与英国在三百多年前争夺大西洋霸权的时候，曾经三百多年前争夺大西洋霸权的时候，曾经打了长达二十六年、历经三次惨烈大决战打了长达二十六年、历经三次惨烈大决战的战争。的战争。 这场英荷大战，其实双方互有胜这场英荷大战，其实双方互有胜负、两败俱伤！英荷两军都没有人敢

18、说自负、两败俱伤！英荷两军都没有人敢说自己赢得这场战争！不过当战争结束之后，己赢得这场战争！不过当战争结束之后，英国人就开始卯足全力来丑化荷兰人。所英国人就开始卯足全力来丑化荷兰人。所以英文里面的荷兰以英文里面的荷兰(Dutch)几乎都是不好的几乎都是不好的字眼。字眼。 我们日常生活最常用的荷兰浑号我们日常生活最常用的荷兰浑号式英文，末过于式英文，末过于Go Dutch(各自买单付款各自买单付款)，第二十一页，共29页。这是一个暗讽荷兰人非常吝啬的常用英文词这是一个暗讽荷兰人非常吝啬的常用英文词组。不过现在很多人为了不想让荷兰人太组。不过现在很多人为了不想让荷兰人太伤心，所以已经伤心，所以已经(y jing)用用share cost来代替来代替Go Dutch这个带有偏见的英文成语。这个带有偏见的英文成语。 第二十二页，共29页。第二十三页，共29页。Tony SteeleI was having dinner at the restaurant when Tony Steele came in. 第二十四页，共29页。Tony worked in a lawyers office years ago,but he is n