广东工业大学广工研究生英语展示Public Security

1、PUBLIC SECURITYArticle Analysis1Article AnalysisThe security guard checks the waiting airline passenger.Para.1 Para.2 Airport security checks have been stepped up. The USA has imposed particularly draconian security measures.Para.3 9/11 attack was the turning point . The nature of the threats facing

2、 our society has changed.Article AnalysisPara.4 Para.5 The USA and EUs expenditure on security research and related technologies was increased.New interdisciplinary research collaborations are being launched , and the German government has approved the creation of the first-ever cross-departmental p

3、rogram of security research.Article AnalysisPara.6 Safety and security systems are rapidly developing into an important line of business for research and industry.Article Analysis Para.1/2/3 Para.6 Para.4/5Due to the terrorist attacks , the Airport security checks have been stepped up. Safety and se

4、curity systems are rapidly developing into an important line of business for research and industry.Facing the change of the nature of the threats , the USA , the EU , the Germany have their own solutions.Analysis of long and difficult sentences2Analaysis of Sentences E.g 1 Modern technology can help

5、 to detect potential risks (at an early stage )and provide a means of coordinating action (in the event of a major disaster). Translation 现代科技有助于早期阶段潜在危险的检测，提供一种协调大型灾害事故的方式。 Skills 状语前置Analaysis of Sentences E.g 2 All of these items are deposited (in a plastic tray). After that ,the passanger s hand

6、 baggage is opened , the laptop is taken out of its carrying case , and the clear plastic toilet bag (containing toothpaste , shower gel , body lotion and shampoo) is presented for inspection. Translation 所有这些东西都存放在个塑料托盘里。然后，要求乘客打开行李箱，取出笔记本电脑，拿出装有牙膏，沐浴露，润肤露，洗发水，等洗漱用品的透明塑料梳洗包以供检查。 Skills 被动变主动，定语前置wh

7、ich containsAnalaysis of Sentences E.g 3 Government authorities and airlines have imposed even stricter controls (since September 11, 2001, and last years fortunately foiled, planned attacks on transatlantic flights by terrorists carrying liquid explosives.) Translation 自从2001年9月11日以及有人去年携带液体炸弹企图袭击大

8、西洋航程的恐怖计划被挫败之后，美国政府当局和航空公司实行了更严格的管制。 Skills 状语前置并列主语Analaysis of Sentences E.g 4 Suicide bombers have paralyzed the entire public transportation network in London , New Orleans was almost wiped off the map (by severe flooding ), viruses (capable of infecting the population with Severe Acute Respirat

9、ory Syndrome ) were spread around the globe (by passenger aircraft in a matter of hours). Translation 自杀式炸弹使得伦敦整个公交网络瘫痪，洪水几乎在地图上抹去了新奥尔良，SARS病毒（严重急性呼吸道综合症）以客机乘客为媒介，在数小时内传遍全球。 Skills 状语前置，被动变主动后置定语Analaysis of Sentences E.g 5 Breakdowns ( at such neuralgic points ) can have dramatic consequences , reg

10、ardless of whether they are caused by human errors , terrorist attacks or natural forces. Translation 无论这些危机是人文失误、恐怖袭击抑或自然灾害造成的，在这些社会敏感点出了问题将会导致严重的后果。 Skills 状语前置状语从句Vocabulary3Vocabularyterrorist=terror+ist 复数：terrorists 美terrst 英terrst n.恐怖主义者；恐怖分子 例句：Police said the explosion bore all the hallmar

11、ks of a terrorist attack. 警方称这次爆炸具有恐怖分子袭击的所有特征。 complex 美kmpleks 英kmpleks n.情结；（类型相似的）建筑群；相关联的一组事物；不正常的精神状态 adj.复杂的；难懂的；费解的；复合的Vocabulary 2、detect 美dtekt 英dtekt v.发现；查明；侦察出 第三人称单数：detects现在分词：detecting过去式：detected 例句：The only apparent building process that the early earth scientists could detect was

12、 volcanic activity. 早期地质学家所能发现的唯一明显的构造作用就是火山活动。 3、detection 美dtekn 英dtek()n n.探测；发现；侦查；察觉 例句：Vocabulary coordinate 美 英k(r)dnet n.坐标；（颜色协调的）配套服装 adj.同等的；配合的；【语】对等的；【数】坐标的 v.协调；使协调；使相配合；使（身体各部位）动作协调 Since scalars are independent of the coordinate system, the dot product of two vectors is called a scal

13、ar invariant. 因为标量与坐标系无关，故两个矢量的点积称为标量不变量。 Coordinate among different departments to ensure the company system implementation. 协调各部门以保证公司系统的全面实施。Vocabulary beep 美bip 英bip v.发出哔哔声；发出嘟嘟声；（使汽车喇叭等）发出嘟嘟声 n.（汽车喇叭或电子设备发出的）嘟嘟声 例句：Please leave your name and telephone number after the beep. 请在哔哔声后留下你的姓名及电话号码。

14、security 美skjrti 英skjrti n.安全；证券；担保；保证 例句：He gave a flat assurance that they would introduce no resolution in the Security Council. 他直截了当地保证他们不会在安理会提出任何决议案。Vocabulary proceed 美prsid 英prsid v.继续做（或从事、进行）；接着做；继而做；行进 n.(从事某种活动或变卖财物等的)收入；卖得金额；收益 例句：. to develop should not be obstructed. Where local cond

15、itions permit, development should proceed as fast as possible. 所以，能发展就不要阻挡，有条件的地方要尽可能搞快点。 Vocabulary deposit 美dpzt英dpzt n.存款；押金；订金；订钱 v.存储；放置；放下；使沉积 v.+n：deposit money 例句：1.Whatapreciousdeposit!saidhewithatendersigh,ashereceived thepicture. 他接过画像时轻舒了一口气，说：“真是无价之宝！” 2. howmuchshouldIpayfor thedeposit

16、? 我该付多少定金呢？Vocabulary foil 美fl 英fl n.箔；【船】(船艇的)水翼；陪衬物；【体】花剑 v.衬托；阻止；挫败；【猎】搅乱 例句： 1. Oilthefoilafter cleaning thebladesonce aweek. 动刀片每周一次涂油。Vocabulary impose 美mpoz英mpz v.推行；迫使；强制实行；把强加于 Draconian 美drkonin英drknin adj.德拉古式的；严酷的；残忍的 fingerprint 美fr.prnt英f(r).prnt n.指纹；指印 The USA has imposed particularl

17、y draconian security measures: now, anyone wanting to travel to the United States has to have their fingerprints recorded.Vocabulary dominate 美 英dmnet v.控制；支配；左右；影响 standoff 美stndf 英 n.僵局；困局；僵持不下 In the second half of the 20th centuryVocabulary multiplicity 美.mltplsti 英.mltplsti n.多样性；多种多样 define 美d

18、fan 英dfan v.界定；明确；阐明；解释Vocabulary paralyse 美per.laz 英prlaz v.使瘫痪；使麻痹；使不能正常工作Vocabulary pandemic 美pndemk英pndemk adj.(疾病)流行全国全世界的；医大流行的；全国流行的；普遍的 n.大流行病；(流行全国全世界的)传染病；瘟疫 response 美rspns英rspns n.响应；反应；答复；（礼拜仪式中的）答唱咏Vocabulary civil 美svl英sv()l adj.国民的；平民的；国家的；民事的（非刑事的） expenditure 美kspendtr英kspendt(r) n

19、.开支；费用；消费；消耗Vocabulary solid 美sld英sld n.固体；立体图形 adj.固体的；坚硬的；无空隙的；非中空的 adv.一致 interdisciplinary 美.ntrdspl.neri英.nt(r)dsplnri adj.多学科的；跨学科的Vocabulary collaboration 美k.lbre()n英k.lbre()n n.合作；协作；合作成果（或作品）；通敌 finance 美fnns英fanns n.金融；财务；财政；资金 v.提供资金Vocabulary feature 美fitr英fit(r) n.特征；特点；特色；故事片 v.以为特色；是的

20、特征；起重要作用；占重要地位 extensive 美kstensv英kstensv adj.广阔的；广大的；大量的；广泛的Vocabulary line 美lan英lan n.线；线路；直线；路线 v.排队；衬里；填塞；交尾 vulnerable 美vln()rb()l英vln()rb()l adj.脆弱的Vocabulary infrastructure 美nfr.strktr 英nfr.strkt(r) n.（国家或机构的）基础设施Public Security4Contentpublic securityThe classfication of disease. Ways to Suri

21、ve123Part 1：public securityFood safety：Gutter oil（地沟油） Gutter oil：Refers to all kinds of inferior oil (mainly recycled cooking oil)in life .Long-term edible may cause cancer.Part 1：public securitypublic property safety ：Tian Jin Big Bang A serious big bang happened in tianjin port dangerous goods wa

22、rehouse in August of 2015.According to Official statistics,the accident made 971 casualties and a direct economic loss of 6.8 billion。Part 2：The classfication of diseaserEarthquakeWenchuan Earthquake At present, such as continental drift theory, seabed expansion theory. Now the more popular is that

23、we generally agree with the plate tectonics. 1965, the famous Canadian geophysicist Wilson first proposed plate concept, the French in 1968 the global lithosphere is divided into six sections, namely, Eurasia, Pacific, Americas, Indian Ocean, Africa and Antarctica plate. Plate and plate at the junct

24、ion of the crustal activity is more active areas, but also volcanoes, earthquakes are more concentrated areas.Part 2：The classfication of diseaserWar destroy In three years of war destroyed,Syria has long been devastated, over and over the ruins, the number of refugees fleeing to reach 1.5 million,

25、the country into a crisis. Although the international community to take various initiatives to try to Syrian government forces and armed rebels to end the bloody conflict, but with little success. The local people are facing a serious humanitarian crisis. Four million Syrians have been forced to lea

26、ve their homeland and two million have fled the country and are pouring into Jordan, Turkey, Iraq, Egypt and neighboring countries at a rate of nearly 6,000 people a dayPart 3：Ways to SuriveThe fire rescue measures In the fire, keep calm, quickly determine the location of dangerous and safe evacuati

27、on, as soon as possible. Do not rush out of the escape or nostalgia property. Must pass through the fire, should try to use wet clothes wrapped the body, cover your mouth and nose, close to the ground. As the body on fire, dont run, you can roll over on the ground, the body of the flame extinguished, or jumped into the nearest pool.Network Security5Network securityconsists of thepoliciesadopted to prevent and monitor unauthorized nrazd（未被授权的）access, misuse （滥用）, modification, or denial of acomputer networkand network-accessible resourc