2019年秋人教版八年级英语上册期中测试题(有答案)

1、4听力部分（20分）一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（每小题1分，共5分）1. A.game shows B . talk shows C . talent shows2. A.the best Bthe worst C . the worse3.A.longer Bshorter Csmarter4.A.often Busually Cnever5.A.anything B.something Canyone二、听句子，选择与所听句子意思相符或相近的选项（每小题1分，共5分）6. A.Math is our favorite lesson.8. We dont like the math

2、lesson at all.7. A.Give your photos to me when you come back.8. Show your photos to me when you return.8. A.I like the pandas better than the monkeys.B . The monkeys are better than the pandas.9. A.Sometimes my father takes the bus to work.B . My father always goes to work on foot.10. . A.Mr Li is a

3、 kind teacher.B. Mr Li works in a hospital.、听对话及问题，选择最佳答案（每小题1分，共5分）11 . A.48. B . 28. C . 20.12. A.Next Tuesday.B. Next Wednesday.C. Next Thursday.13. A.Atruck. B14. . A.Three days. B15. A.In Beijing. BA bus. C . A car.Four days. C . Five days.In Shanghai. C . In Nanjing.四、听短文，根据听到的内容判断正（A）误（B）（每小题

4、1分，共5分）)第n卷 笔试部分(100分)16 . The tickets were cheap.(17 . Susan likes music very much.(18 . Miss Li is her math teacher.(19 . All the students like Miss Li.(20 . Every day Susan gets up early.(五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21 . We had vacation last summer and vacation was enjoyable.A. an ； a B . a; the C . the ;

5、a D . an ； the22 . Although I want to buy a computer, I dont have enough money.A. / B . but C . so D . and23 . 一 A ship with 456 people sank in the Changjiang River on the night of June 1.一I could control my feelings at the moment.A. really B . hardly C . nearly D . clearly24 . Lucys pants are the s

6、ame Linglings.Buther sweater is differentLinglings.A.to ; fromB .as ; with C . with； with D. as ; from25 . Seeing so many people on the street, Tracy stopped a look.A.to have B .have C . having D . has26 . I the sitcom. Its too long.A. like B . dont mindC . cant stand D . love27. My hometown is beco

7、ming more and more beautifulwith trees and flowers on sidesof the road.A. all B . bothC. neither D . either28 . 一 Why do all the students like Lucy than Lily? Because Lucy is than Lily.A. better ; friendlier B . better ; friendlyC. best ; friendliest D . best ； friendly29 . 一 would you like to choos

8、e to live in, Chengdu , Beijing or Shanghai?一Chengdu , I think.A. How B . What C . When D . Which30 . 一 is the street crowded with so many people?一Because they are waiting to watch the boat races.A. Why B . Where C . How D . Who31 . Shu-How Lin is now one of basketball players in the NBA.A. popular

9、B. less popularC. more popular D. the most popular32 . 一 What should we do to reduce food waste?一In a restaurant only order as as we need and try to eat it up.A. much B . more C . most D . many33 . 一 Look , is dancing under the tree.一Oh , thats my cousin , Anna.A. everybody B. anybody C . nobody D .

10、 somebody34 . Alice likes doing housework.She her room every afternoon.A. cleans B . cleanedC. is cleaning D . has cleaned35 . The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad our health.A. from B . with C . of D. for六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约140 ;建议用时：7分钟)A train stopped at a small station. An old ma

11、n on the train(36) out of the windowand (37) a woman. The woman was selling cakes , and many people from (38) train (39)were buying them. The old man wanted to buy a cake , the woman was standing far from him.It was raining hard and he didnt want to go out of the train.Suddenly he saw a boy. The boy

12、 was walking on the platform(站台) (40) from him. Sohe shouted , “Come here , boy.Do you know (41) each of the cakes is ? ” Five cents( 美 分), the boy answered. The old man gave the boycents and asked him to buy(43) “One is for me , and the other is for you.”Some time (44) , the boy came back. He was e

13、ating a cake. He gave the old man fivecents and said , “Sorry , there was only (佝”36. A.took B . looked C . went D . got37. A.saw B . heard C . helped D. looked38. A.a B . an C . / D . the39. A.so B . but C . or D . then40. . A.not far B . not near C . near D . in541. A.how many B. how much C. whatD

14、. how42 . A.fifteen B43 . A.two cakes C . four cakes D44 . A.after B .45 . A.one cake B C . some cakes Dtwenty CB. three cakesone cakelater C . late D.two cakesthree cakes.ten D . fivebefore七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）A（词数：约130 ;建议用时：4分钟）（自测）：The following is a QUIZfrom a magazineQuestions2 PointsPointPointsW

15、here do youin ain ain a townlive ?villagecityHow do you go towork/ schoo l ?How many times ayear do you fly onairplanes ?How many hours ofelectricitydo you useeach day(e.g.watchingTV, keeping lightsby=bywalking/bicyclehoursby train/ bus/driving asubway6 12hourssmall car12 18hours11on) ?How often do

16、youalmosometimoftenrecycle Fst alwaysTotalResultPoints- Less pollution than the平均 ) 71average( person8 10As much pollution as the average personA little more pollution than the average11 13personA lot more pollution than the average14 15 personZb.Which of the following makes the least pollution?A. L

17、iving pretty well in a big city.B. Flying on planes only twice a year. n:;nrrr1C. Almost always recycling used things.D. Using 15 hours of electricity each day.47. How many points does the average person get?A. 7 points. B. 8 10 points.C. 11 13 points. D . 14 15 points.48 . Tomlives in a city, goes

18、to work by subway, flies on airplanes once a year, uses 15 hoursof electricity a day, and sometimes recycles used things . How many points does he get?A. 11 points. B. 12 points.C. 13 points. D. 14 points.49 . What should we do to avoid making more pollution?A. Go to school on foot.B. Using more tha

19、n 12 hours of electricity every day.C. Never recycle used things.D. Go to work by car.50 . Which of the following would be the best title for the quiz?A. Where Do You Live?B. What Do You Recycle?C. Why Do We Travel?D . How Green Are You?B （词数：约190 ;建议用时：6分钟）Chris and Jessica live in Miami , Florida.

20、They are packing（ 收拾行李）now.Theyre going away for a three-week vacation tomorrow.Theyre going to rent（ 租 ）a house near a small lake about100 miles north of the city.Chris is a carpenter（ 木匠 ）and he works hard.He often works ten hours a day, and he makes good money.He helps to build and repair houses.

21、He likes his job and Miami.Jessica spends a lot of time working in her office and taking people to see houses.Her job and her family keep her busy.She gets little time to read and relax during the year.Chris and Jessica enjoy the quiet of the country.Chris loves fishing.He is going to rent a boat an

22、d he will go fishing on the lake for four or five hours every day during the vacation.Je ssica doesnt like fishing , but shes an excellent swimmer.She is going swimming every afternoon during the vacation.After that , she will sit in the yard and read for a few hours.She especially likes to read nov

23、els.Both Chris and Jessica believe that they will have a great time there!51 . Chris and Jessica are packing because.1 . they will take a vacation8 . theyll rent another boat to live inC . they are going fishingD . they are selling their house52 . Chris is a.A. fisherman B . writerC . teacher D . ca

24、rpenter53 . Jessica will swim during the vacation.A. once a week B. every afternoonC . twice a day D. every morning54 . Jessica will read novels.A. before swimming B . before lunchC . after swimming D . after supper55 . Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Chris will buy a

25、boat to go fishing.B. It takes Jessica lots of time to work in her office.C. Jessica has little time to read and relax during the year.D. Chris makes good money.C （词数：约220 ;建议用时：6分钟）Jane Goodall is a famous scientist.Formore than 40 years , Goodall lived mostly in Tanzaniain East Africa , studying c

26、himpanzees.As a young child , Jane Goodall was interested in animals.She grew up in the English countryside and was always climbing trees or riding horses.WhenJa ne was 23 , she got a chance to go to Africa.Even though she had never been to college she got a job with a famous scientist named Louis L

27、eakey.One day Louis Leakey said he needed a volunteer.He needed someone to go to a lake inTanzania to study a kind of chimpanzees.Jane was excited.On July 16,1960 , she began her exploration（ 探索）. At first , the chimpanzees ran awayfrom Jane.But with time passing, they got used to her being around.E

28、very day , Jane would follow the chimpanzees , taking notes on their behavior.She learned many new things about chimpanzees. She watched how a chimpanzee made a tool.She learned how some chimpanzees became good leaders. She watched how mother chimpanzees raised their children.She watched animals get

29、 angry and get upset.She wrote everything down so others would understand animals as she did. She learned that if you pay really close attention to animals , you will understand what they are“saying ” .56 . What is the best title of the passage?A. Jane Goodalls college lifeB. Jane Goodalls familyC.

30、Jane Goodall , a famous scientistD. Jane Goodall and Louis Leakey57 . What is the correct order of the following according to the passage?a. Jane went to Africa.b. Jane started her exploration.c. Jane worked with Louis Leakey.d. Jane was born in the countryside.e. Jane followed chimpanzees.A. d-a-e-

31、b-c B . b-a-c-d-eC . a-d-c-b-e D . d-a-c-b-e58 . Louis Leakey chose Jane Goodall as a volunteer to.A. plant trees B . raise horsesC . study chimpanzees D . do experiments59 . Jane the chimpanzees behavior to help others understand them.A. wrote down B . took pictures ofC . made videos of D . drew pi

32、ctures about60 . From the passage we can infer（推断）that.A. mother chimpanzees raise their childrenB. people can communicate with animalsC . animals dont get excitedD . chimpanzees make tools八、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，完成句中所缺单词（每小题1分，共5分）61 . Jack always works hard and he sets a good e for us.62 . Where theres li

33、fe , theres h63 . 一 Do you like keeping（日记）？一No , I feel I have nothing to write down.64 . 一 Why is it noisy in the room?Because it is（ 满的 ）of people.65 . （ 几乎）everyone knows that he is a famous writer.九、选词或短语填空（每小题1分，共5分）hungry , hardly ever , care about , Less than , cheaply66 . The children dont

34、their safety when theyare having a good time.67 . Now you can buy the books because they are on sale.68 . 一 Could you give me something to eat? Im now.一OK.Here you are.69 . My daughter cries loud.She is a quiet girl.70 . 一 How long did you write the story?一 3 days.十、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个

35、适当的词，使整段对话意思完整（每空限填一词）A： Hello! Are you Lin Ming?B: Yes, I am.A: You look the (71) as your twin brother, Lin Dong.B: As you can see, in some ways, we look the same,(72) we also have some differences.A: Whatre they?(73)B: Though we have yellow hair, my hair is shorter than his. Im good at playing foo

36、tball, but he does well in drawing.A: And?B: Im (74) outgoing but he is quieter.He likes to stay at home.A: (75) is taller , you or Lin Dong?B: Im much taller than him because I do more exercise.H一、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约260;建议用时：6分钟) 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成文后的句子In 1901 , Karl Landsteiner , an Austrian scienti

37、st , discovered that there are four types of blood.These four blood types were named A , B, AB and O . People have one of these four types.Blood type O is themost common around the world.Blood type A is the second most commonand type AB is the leastcommon.If people with type A blood are given type B

38、 blood , or peoplewith type B blood are given type A blood, they will probably die.In 1927 , a Japanese doctor , Furukawa Takeji , carried out research and came up with theidea that people with different blood types also had different personalities.He said that people with type A blood are usually c

39、alm and serious； people with type B blood are curiouscheerful and outgoing ； people with type O blood are generous and honest； those with type ABblood are often caring , original and careful.More recently , a doctor in the United States wrote a book that links blood types and what people eat.For exa

40、mple , his book suggests people with type O blood should eat more meat andless bread.A diet for people with type A blood includes more vegetables.His book, Eat Rightfor Your Type , has been a hit with people who want to lose weight.However, Dr.Peter DAdamobelieves that eating food that matches a per

41、sons bloodtype can do more than help them loseweight.He thinks it will make the person healthier in other ways, too.76. The Austrian scientist , Karl Landsteiner found that there are.77 . People with type B blood will be in danger if they are given.between blood types and78 . The Japanese doctor fou

42、nd people with type B blood are usually79 . An American doctor found there was a relationship80 Dr.Peter DAdamo thinkswill make theperson healthier in other ways， too.十二、书面表达（15 分 ）“运动与健康”是当今备受关注的话题。请根据下列提示，写一篇 60 词左右的短文。提示：注重健康，劳逸结合；饮食平衡，不吃垃圾食品；经常打篮球。注意：开头已给出，不计入总词数。Hello ， my name is Dave.I care a

43、bout my health.15第一学期期中测试卷第I卷听力部分听力材料：一、 I.His grandma doesnt like talent shows.2. . Whats the worst movie theater?3. Lilys hair is shorter than her sisters.4. I usually play computer games on Saturday.5. Did you buy anything special?2、 6.None of us likes the math lesson.7 . Show me your photos when

44、 you come back.8 . The monkeys are very clever , but I like the pandas better.9 . My father always walks to work.10 . Mr Li is kind and friendly to his students.3、 11.W : How many students are there in your class?M : 48.And there are 28 girls in my class.Q: How many boy students are there in the boy

45、s class?12 . W ： Is Doctor Wang here today?M : No.Hes at a medical meeting and wont be back until next Thursday.Q: When can the woman come to see Doctor Wang?13 . W: Oh, look ! The bus is coming.M : No , its a truck.W ： Oh , yes , but it looks like a bus.Q: What do they see?14 . W ： Dad, how long ar

46、e we staying in Canada for vacation?M : Oh, dear.We are staying there from Monday to Friday.Q: How long are the girls family staying in Canada for vacation?15 . W: Where does your grandpa live?M : He lives with us in Beijing, but he lived in Shanghai a year ago.Q: Where does the boys grandpa live no

47、w?4、 There was a concert in the Town Theater.The tickets were expensive.But Susan bought one.She went there early and listened to the singers carefully.She likes music very much.Every day she gets up early and sings by the lake behind theiihouse.Miss Li is her music teacher.She often teaches Susan h

48、ow to sing well.She is friendly to everyone.All the students like her.听力答案：一、1.C2.B3.B4.B5.A二、6.B7.B8.A9.B10.A三、11.C12.C13.A14.C15.A四、16.B17.A18.B19.A20.A第n卷笔试部分五、21.B 点拨：由句意可知，第一个空表泛指且vacation 以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a;第二空表示特指。故选 Bo22 . A23 . B 点拨：考查副词词义辨析。really“真正地”；hardly “几乎不；nearly “几乎”；clearly “清晰地”。此处

49、表示“在那时我几乎不能控制自己的感情”，故选B。24. D25. A 点拨：stop to do sth. 意为“停下 （一件事）去做另一件事；stop doing sth. 意为“停止正 在做的事”。由句意可知选Ao26. C27. B点拨：all“全部”， 指三者或三者以上；both “两者都”；neither“两者都不；either “（两者中的）任何一个。根据常识可知，马路有两边，故排除A项。由句中的关键词sides可知either 不合题意，排除 D项。结合句意“我的家乡正变得越来越美丽，马路两边都种植着花 草树木。”可知， both符合题意。28. A29. D 点拨：词语辨析法。考查疑问词的辨析。how如何；what什么；when什么时候；which哪一个。根据问句句意“成都、北京和上海，你想要选择在哪里居住？ ”可知选择答案Do30. A31 . D 点拨：考查形容词的最高级。“one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“ 中最之一”，故答案选Do32 A33 D点拨：上句句意：看，有人正在树下跳舞。表示“某人”且用于肯定句中用somebody ;在否定句中用 anybody ; everybody 意为“每一个人；nobody意为“没有人”。故选D。3