初中英语单词

1、英语词汇表本词汇表在义务教育英语课程标准 所规定的 1500个词的基础上， 参考译林版初中英语教材和 文当代英语词典中最常用的 2000 个口语或书面词汇，增加了 102 个常用词组和固定搭配。为体现在具体语境中学习和使用单词的理念，本词汇表不标注单词的词性和中文释义。本词汇表不 列语法术语。可根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等不单列。Aafternoonanswera/anagainantabilityagainstanyableageanybodyaboutagoanyoneaboveagreeanythingabroadagreementanywayabsentairanywhe

2、reacceptairportappearaccidentaliveappearanceaccording toallappleachieveallowapplicationachievementalmostAprilacrossaloneareaactalongarmactionaloudarmyactivealreadyaroundactivityalsoarriveactoralthoughartactressalwaysarticleaddamazingartistaddressAmericaasadvantageAmericanAsiaadviceamongAsianadvisean

3、cientaskaffordandasleepafraidangryatAfricaanimalattendAfricanannounceattentionafteranotherAugust-45 aunt Australia Australian autumn avoid awake aware away awfulB baby back background bad badly bag balance ball balloon bamboo banana bank base baseball basic basket basketball bathroom be (is, am, are

4、) beach bean bear beat beautiful because become bed bedroombeef before begin behind believe bell below beside best bet better between beyond big bike(=bicycle) bill bird birth birthday biscuit bit bite black blackboard blind block blood blouse blow blue board boat body book bored boring born borrow

5、bossboth bottle bottom bowl box boy brain brave bread break breakfast bridge bright bring Britain British broad brother brown brush build building burn bus business busy but buy byC cake calendar call camera camp can (can't/cannot) Canada Canadian-47 cancelchild( pl.children)commoncandleChinacom

6、municatecandyChinesecommunicationcapchocolatecommunitycapitalchoicecompanycarchoosecomparecardchopstickscompetitioncareChristmascompletecarefulcinemacompletelycarefullycirclecomputercarelesscitizenconcertcarrotcityconditioncarryclassconfidencecartoonclassmateconnectcaseclassroomconsidercatcleanconti

7、nuecatchclearcontributioncauseclearlycontrolcelebratecleverconversationcentclimbcookcentralclockcookiecentre(AmE center)closecoolcenturycloselycopycertainclothescorncertainlycloudcornerchaircloudycorrectchalkclubcostchallengecoachcoughchancecoalcouldchangecoastcountcharactercoatcountrychargecoffeeco

8、untrysidechatcoincouplecheapcoldcouragecheckcollectcoursecheercollegecousinchemistrycolour (AmE color)coverchesscomecowchickencomfortablecrayoncrazydictionarycreatedieEcrossdifferenceeachcrydifferentearculturedifficultearlycupdifficultyearthcustomerdigearthquakecutdiningeasilycutedinnereastdirecteas

9、ternDdirectioneasydailydirectoreatdancedirtyeducationdangerdiscovereggdangerousdiscoveryeightdarkdiscusseighteendatediscussioneighthdaughterdisheightydaydistanceeitherdeaddivideelderdeafdoelderlydealdoctorelectronicdeardogelephantdeathdollarelevenDecemberdoorelsedecidedoubleemaildecisiondoubtemptyde

10、epdownencouragedegreedrawenddeliciousdreamenemydependdressenergydescribedrinkengineerdesigndriveEnglanddeskdriverEnglishdetaildropenjoydevelopdryenoughdevelopmentduckenterdialogue(AmE dialog)dumplingenvironmentdiaryduringequaleraserfamousfixedespeciallyfanflagEuropefantasticfloorEuropeanfarflowereve

11、nfarmflyeveningfarmerfolloweventfastfoodeverfatfoot (pl. feet)everyfather (dad)footballeverybodyfavourite ( AmE favorite)foreverydayfearforceeveryonefeatureforeigneverythingFebruaryforesteverywherefeedforgetexactlyfeelforkexam(=examination)feelingformexamplefestivalfortyexcellentfeverforwardexceptfe

12、wfourexcitedfieldfourteenexcitingfifteenfourthexcusefifthFranceexercisefiftyfreeexpectfightFrenchexpensivefillfreshexperiencefilmFridayexplainfinalfridge (=refrigerator)expressfinallyfriendextrafindfriendlyeyefinefriendshipfingerfromFfinishfrontfacefirefruitfactfirstfullfactoryfishfunfailfishermanfu

13、nnyfairfitfuturefallfivefamilyfixGgameguesshengardenguesthergasguideheregateguitarherogeneralgunhersgentlemanherselfgeographyHhiGermanhabithideGermanyhairhighgethalfhighlygifthallhillgiraffehamburgerhimgirlhandhimselfgivehandbaghisgladhandsomehistoryglasshanghitglovehappenhobbygluehappyholdgohardhol

14、egoldhardlyholidaygoodharmfulhomegoodbye (=bye)hathometowngovernmenthatehomeworkgradehave tohonestgrammarhave(has)hopegranddaughterhehorsegrandfather (=grandpa)headhospitalgrandmother (=grandma)headachehotgrandparenthealthhotelgrandsonhealthyhourgrapehearhousegrasshearthouseworkgreatheathowgreenheav

15、ilyhowevergreyheavyhugegroundheighthumangrouphellohumorousgrowhelphundredguardhelpfulhungryhurryinventionknowhurtinviteknowledgehusbandislanditLIitslab (=laboratory)Iitselfladyicelakeice-creamJlandideajacketlanguageifJanuarylargeillJapanlastillnessJapaneselateimaginejoblaterimportantjoinlaughimpossi

16、blejokelawimprovejourneylayinjuicelazyincludeJulyleadincludingjumpleaderincreaseJuneleaf (pl. leaves)indeedjustlearnIndialeastIndianKleaveindustrykeepleftinfluencekeyleginformationkeyboardlemoninsidekicklendinsteadkidlessinstructionkilllessoninstrumentkilo(=kilogram)letinterestkilometre ( AmE kilome

17、ter)letterinterestingkindlevelinternationalkinglibraryInternetkisslieinterviewkitchenlifeintokiteliftintroducekneelightintroductionknife ( pl. knives)likeinventknocklimitlinemapmissinglionMarchmistakelistmarkmixlistenmarketmobile phonelittermarriedmodellittlemarrymodernlivematchmomentlivelymaterialM

18、ondaylocalmaths(=mathematics)moneylockmattermonkeyLondonmaymonthlonelyMaymoonlongmaybemorelookmemoreoverlosemealmorninglossmeanmostlostmeaningmother (=mum)lotmeatmountainloudmedicalmouse (pl. mice)lovemedicinemouthlovelymeetmovelowmeetingmovieluckmemberMrluckilymemoryMrsluckymentionMslunchmenumuchme

19、ssmuseumMmessagemusicmachinemethodmusicalmadmetre (AmE meter)musicianmagazinemiddlemustmagicmightmymainmilemyselfmajormilkmakemindNman (pl. men)minenamemanageminutenationalmanagerMissnaturalmanymissnaturenearnursenearlyPnecessaryOPacificneckobjectpageneedo'clockpainneighbour (AmE neighbor)Octobe

20、rpaintneitherofpairnervousoffpalaceneverofferpalenewofficepancakenewsofficerpandanewspaperoftenpapernextoilpardonniceOKparentnightoldparknineOlympicspartnineteenonpartyninetyoncepassninthonepassagenoonlinepassengernobodyonlypassportnodontopastnoiseopenpatientnoisyoperationpaynoneoppositePE (=physica

21、l education)noodleorpeacenoonorangepearnororderpennorthorganizationpencilnorthernorganizepeoplenoseotherperfectnototherwiseperhapsnoteourperiodnotebookourspersonnothingourselvespersonalnoticeoutpetNovemberoutsidephonenowoverphoto (=photograph)numberownphysicspickpotatopurposepicnicpoundpushpicturepo

22、werputpiepracticepiecepraiseQpigpreferqualitypilotpreparequarterpinkpresentqueenpioneerpresidentquestionpityprettyquickplacepreventquicklyplanpricequietplanepridequiteplanetprimaryplantprintRplayprivaterabbitplayerprizeraceplaygroundprobablyradiopleaseproblemrailwaypleasureproducerainplentyproductra

23、inypocketproductionraisepoemprogramme( AmE program)rapidpointprogressreachpoliceprojectreadpoliceman/policewomanpromisereadypolitepronouncerealpollutepronunciationrealise (AmE realize)pollutionproperreallypoolproperlyreasonpoorprotectreceivepopular (=pop)proudrecentlypopulationproverecordpositionpro

24、videredpossibilitypublicreducepossiblepullrefusepostpunishregretpostcardpupilrelationshippostmanpurplerelativerelaxrushsendremainRussiasenserememberRussiansentenceremindseparaterepairSSeptemberrepeatsadseriesreplysafeseriousreportsafetyserverepresentsaladservicerequiresalesetresearchsaltsevenrespect

25、sameseventeenrestsandseventhrestaurantsandwichseventyresultsatisfiedseveralreturnsatisfyshakereviewSaturdayshallricesaveshamerichsayshaperidescarfsharerightscenesheringschoolsheep (pl. sheep)riseschoolbagshineriskscienceshipriverscientistshirtroadscissorsshoerobotscoreshoprockscreenshoppingroleseash

26、ortroomsearchshortsropeseasonshouldroseseatshoulderroundsecondshoutrowsecretshowrubbersecretaryshowerrubbishseeshutruleseemshyrulerseldomsickrunsellsidesignsostarsilencesocialstartsilentsocietystatesilksockstationsillysofastaysilversoftstealsimilarsolvestepsimplesomesticksimplysomebodystillsincesome

27、onestomachsingsomethingstomachachesingersometimesstonesinglesomewherestopsirsonstoresistersongstormsitsoonstorysituationsorrystraightsixsoundstrangesixteensoupstrangersixthsouthstrawberrysixtysouthernstreetsizespacestrengthskatesparestrictskillspeakstrongskirtspeakerstudentskyspecialstudysleepspeech

28、stupidsleepyspeedstyleslowspellsubjectslowlyspendsucceedsmallspiritsuccesssmartspoonsuccessfulsmellsportsuchsmilespreadsuddensmokespringsuddenlysmoothsquaresugarsnakestampsuggestsnowstandsuggestionsnowystandardsummersuntenthtimeSundaytermtinysunnyterribletiredsupermarkettesttosupporttexttodaysuppose

29、thantogethersurethanktoiletsurfacethattomatosurprisethetomorrowsurprisedtheatre (AmE theater)tonsurveytheirtonightsurvivetheirstoosweaterthemtoolsweetthemselvestooth (pl. teeth)swimthentoothacheswimmingtheretopsystemthesetotaltheytouchTthicktourtablethintouristtailthingtoward(s)takethinktowertalkthi

30、rdtowntallthirstytoytapethirteentradetaskthirtytraditionaltastethistraffictaxithosetrainteathoughtrainingteachthoughttranslateteacherthousandtransportteamthreetraveltechnologythroughtreasuretelephonethrowtreattelevision(=TV)Thursdaytreatmenttelltickettreetemperaturetidytriptentietroubletennistigertr

31、ouserstruckWednesdaytrueVweektrustvacationweekdaytruthvaluableweekendtryvalueweighT-shirtvegetableweightTuesdayverywelcometurnvictorywelltwelfthvideowesttwelveviewwesterntwentiethvillagewettwentyviolinwhattwicevisitwhatevertwovisitorwheeltypevoicewhenvolleyballwheneverUwhereuglyWwhetherUKwaitwhichum

32、brellawakewhileunclewalkwhiteunderwallwhoundergroundwalletwholeunderstandwantwhomunitwarwhoseuniversitywarmwhyunlesswarnwideuntil (till)washwifeunusualwastewi-fiupwatchwilduponwaterwilluswatermelonwinUSwaywindusewewindowusedweakwindyused towealthwingusefulwearwinnerusualweatherwinterusuallywebsitewi

33、se-59 wishzero-61 zoowith without woman( pl . women) wonder wonderful wood word work worker world worried worry worse worst worth would wound write writer wrongXX-rayY yard year yellow yes yesterday yet you young your yours yourself (pl. yourselves)-# 常用词组或固定搭配（根据译林版初中英语教材整理汇编）-# -# a bit a couple o

34、f a few a great deal (of) a little a lot of a number of a pair of a piece of above all action film African American after all after class after school agree with sb all day long all kinds of all one's life all over all over again all over the world all right all the best all the time all year ro

35、und and so on animal sign any time=anytime arrive at/in art formas as as as possible as a result as good as as soon as as usualas well (as) ask for at a time at a/the speed of at birth at first at last at least at most at night at present at the age of at the end of at the foot of at the same time a

36、t/on weekends be afraid of be born be crazy about be full of be good at be interested in be known/famous for be late for be made of be made up of be of sb's age be satisfied with be strict with sb be tired out be worth doing be/get used tobecause of believe it or not borrow from both and break d

37、own-63 do well in do/try one's best don't mention it dream of/about dress up dried food drive sb mad each other eat up either or enjoy oneself excuse me fall behind fall in love with sb fall over far away from fill with find one's way out find out first of all fit for football field for

38、example from to from then on from time to time game show get along/on with get away get lost get off get on get ready for sth get together get up give a helping hand give up go for sth go outbreak into break out bus stop by accident by hand by oneself by the way by train/bus/ship/bike call sb back c

39、an't wait car park care about carry on carry out catch fire catch one's attention change one's mind cheer up come down come from come on come true come up with compare to/with computer game connect to/with country musiccut short cut down cut in on sb/sth cut out deal with depend on/upon

40、die of/from different from divide into dividing line do some shopping do the dishes-# go overgo swimming go through go to bed go to hospital go to school go wrong green with envy ground floor grow up guard against sth had better hand in hand out happen to have a gift for have a good time have breakf

41、ast/lunch/dinner have difficulty (in) doing sth have fun have lessons have nothing to do with have/take pity on hear from hear of help sb with sth home cinema home page hurry up in a hurry in all in all directions in class in danger in fact in fear of one's life in front of in general in hospita

42、lin one's wayin order toin placein publicin some waysin the beginningin the form ofin the middle (of)in the morning/ afternoon/evening in your dreamsinstead ofjust a minute keep (on) doing sthkeep in orderkeep a secretkeep fitkeep in touchkeep it secretkeep sb from sthkey ringknock on the doorku

43、ng fulaugh atlead toless and lessless thanlet me seelet offlion dancelive onliving roomlocal colourlook afterlook atlook forlook outlook throughlose heartlose one's way-65 main unit make adifference (to sb/sth) make a fire make a mistake make up make up one's mind mistake for moon cake more than music video my pleasure neither nor next door next to no longer no problem no way not any m