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1、Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.重点归纳话题Talk about the rules谈论允许和不允许做的事情功能项目Talk about what you are allowed to do.谈论允许做什么Agree and disagree会表示同意和不同意别人的意见词汇1. allow允许2. drive驾车3. pierce刺穿4. concentrate集中5. volunteer义务工作者6. fail失败7. succeed成功8. license执照9. present礼物10.sill

2、y糊涂的 12. enough足够13. strict严格短语1. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 2. part-time jobs半日工作 3. get ears pierced扎耳洞 4. instead of代替, 而不是5. stay up不睡觉6. be strict with 对。严格的, 7. the other day.前几天8. concentrate on集中, 全神贯注于9. fail a test考试不及格10. be good for值得, 有效11. at present现在, 目前12. volunteer to do 自愿做某事13. su

3、cceed in doing sth 在.方面成功14. have a chance of doing sth有机会做句型1. - I think students should be allowed to do homework with friends.- I disagree. They talk instead of doing homework.2. - Do you think thirteen-year-olds should be allowed to have part-time jobs?- No, I dont.3. - Sixteen-year-olds should

4、not be allowed to drive.- I agree. They arent serious enough at that age.语法要点The passive voice with modal verbs含有情态动词的被动语态典型试题例1 The cheese cake tasted so_ that the kids asked for more.A. delicious B. well C. bad D. badly【解题思路】此题考查系表结构,系动词形容词构成主系表结构,汉语意思为“尝起来怎样,A与 C 两项是形容词,根据句意选A。例2 Dont worry, sir.

5、 Im sure I can run _ to catch up with.A. fast enough B. enough fast C. slowly enough D. enough slowly【解题思路】enough作副词修饰形容词和副词时放在形容词和副词的后面,作形容词时放在名词的前面,例如enough money,根据句意选A例3_-Jim enjoy listening to pop music.-_.So does Helen B. Also is Helen C. Helen likes also D. So Helen does【解题思路】 “so +情态动词/助动词/动

6、词be/+主语”结构表示前面的肯定句所说的情况也适合于后者,上下句的主语不同。“so+主语+情态动词/助动词/动词be”结构是对上一句所说的情况作进一步肯定,上下句的主语是同一个人。显而易见例句中上下句的主语不同,故选A例4 The earth is our home. We must _the land, air and water clean.A. get B. let C. keep D. take【解题思路】“keep+宾语+宾语补足语”的结构中,能作宾语补足语的有形容词、现在分词、过去分词或介词短语等,根据句意get,let,take都不符合题意,选C。 基础巩固一、根据句意和首字母

7、提示填空,完成下列句子。(10分)1. Please show me your driver l_.2. Children under eighteen are not a_ to buy alcohol.(酒精饮料)3. Tom is always s_ with his children.4. Does he speak Italian well e_ to get the job?5. Jimmy never f_to arrive on time.6. I will phone you s_ this evening.7. Students should c_ more on thei

8、r studies.8. My sister is ten years old. She studies in a p_ school.9. If you keep on trying you will s_ in the end.10. One of my friends v_ to take us all in his car.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(10分)11. There used to _(be) a cinema here, didnt there?12. Im still afraid of _(go) out alone at night.13. The tre

9、es should _ (water) very often.14. The Internet makes our life _ (easy) than ever before.15. Mary wants to get her ears p_(pierce).16. Doing sports is good for your _ (healthy). 17. He has been _ ( die) for five years.18. The boy lay on the ground and soon fell_. (sleep)19. The singer performed _.(b

10、eautiful)20. _ (lucky), he failed in the English exam.三、单项选择。(10分)21. -I have a lot of rules at my house. - So _.A. do we B. we do C. are we D. we are22. At our school, we have to wear _ every day. A. glasses B. uniforms C. hats D. coats23. I agree _ some ideas and disagree to _. A. to, another B. t

11、o, others C. with, the other D. with, others24. I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. They _ at that age.A. are calm enough B. are enough calmC. arent calm enough D. arent enough calm25 You _ to tell him the news; it just made him sad.A. need not B. doesnt need C. need D. dont n

12、eed26. Ill get my hair _ tomorrow. A. to cut B. cut C. cutting D. cuts27. I met one of my friends _ last week.A. some time B. some times C. sometime D. sometimes28. They went out for a picnic instead of _ at home.A. staying B. stay C. stays D. to stay29. She has a child to_.A. take care B. take care

13、 of C. taking care of D. taking care30. We are often told_ at people in trouble.A. not to smile B. to smile C. not to laugh D. to laugh四、根据汉语提示完成各句。(10分)31. 他们聊天而不做作业。They talk _ _ _ homework.32. 你有时间给花浇水吗?Do you have time to _ the flowers _?33. 应当允许青少年听流行音乐。Teenagers should _ _ to _ _ pop music34.

14、我不同意你说的话。I _ _ what you said.35. 如果他明天去敬老院,我也去。If he goes to the old peoples home, _ _ I.36. 父母对青少年不应该太严厉。Parents should not be too _ _ teenagers.37. 医生没能挽救女孩的性命。Doctors _ _ save the girls life.38. 他似乎朋友不多 。He doesnt _ _ many friends.39. 昨天他们请人修好了机器。They _ _ _ _ yesterday.40. 上星期六,他才定完他的小说。_ last Sa

15、turday _ _ _ writing his novel.五、根据要求完成句子(10分)41. He is too young to look after himself.(改为同义句) He is not _ _ to look after himself.42. My parents allow me to stay up until 9:30 pm. (改为同义句) I _ _to stay up until half _ nine.来43. We cant decide when we should go to walk. (改为同义句)We cant decide _ _ go

16、to school.44. He walked so fast that I couldnt follow him. (改为同义句)He walked _ fast _ _ _ _ him.45. I have some ideas. It may help. (合并成一个句子)I have some ideas _ _ help六、综合填空(10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,在短文的空白处填上所缺的单词,使短文的意思连贯、完整。My middle schools student rules are very s_ (46), but I think they are very good. O

17、_ (47) the rules is everyones duty. Rules keep students from having fights, skipping classes, smoking, and destroying public property. A number of students thoughts are very bad. They like to destroy p_ (48) property. For example, they break the water pipes in the m_ (49) room. None of the mens room

18、s in this school have intact windows because some students like to break them! These are bad boys, doing evil things !But, m_ (50) of the students can observe the rules. The rules are enforced by punishment.F_ (51) instance, the first time you get into a fight at school, they'll let your p_ (52)

19、 come and bring you home. The s_ (53) time, they kick you out of school and you have to transfer to another school!I like the student rules at my middle school, because the rules m_ (54) the school more peaceful and quiet. They make it a better environment for s_ (55).综合提高七、完型填空(15分Some years ago, C

20、hinese high school students would show their school-bags, new clothes or new pens to their classmates when the new term started, Today, however, all have 56 .If you still come back to school 57 only these things, you are falling out-of-date(过时). Students in big cities like to bring the latest high-t

21、ech things to school, and feel happy and 58_ to show off(炫耀) these things to_59_. Mobile phones, MP3 players, CD players, electronic dictionaries, the list is endless.Young people think that, living in the twenty-first century, they must keep up with the _60_. They dont want to fall 61_ . Besides, t

22、hey think _62_ they need to keep in touch with their classmates, so they need mobile phones. They also like to _63_ the pop music, so they need CD players. They explain that, 64_ like electronic dictionaries, these can be _65_ in their study, 66_ . They think that their parents should understand 67_

23、 they want these things.Foreign students will also bring some latest high-tech things when they 68_ to school at the beginning of a new term. _69_ , they often use the money which they made by themselves during the holiday to 70_ these high-tech things that they want.56. A. changed B. come C. joined

24、 D. stopped57. A. to B. from C. of D. with58. A. right B. lucky C. nice D. pleased59. A. other B. the other C. others D. he others60. A. times B. days C. years D. date61. A. down B. off C. behind D. back62. A. that B. how C. if D. which63. A. hear B. listen to C. read D. play64. A. look B. just C. f

25、eel D. something65. A. new B. modern C. latest D. useful66. A. also B. too C. either D. then来67. A. where B. which C. what D. why68. A. return B. return back C. reach D. arrive69. A. But B. However C. So D. Still70. A. borrow B. buy C. lend D. take八、阅读理解(10分)AMost people have jobs. They go to work n

26、early every day. Some people are lucky. Either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money. Most people are not so lucky. Either their jobs are not very interesting or they don't make much money.The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People take a long time to le

27、arn how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after finishing school. Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs. Many young players do their work successfully.” Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old. Older people usually can not play these sports very well. T

28、hey cannot move fast enough. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many golf players are quite old, but they can play it successfully. Most people work until they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire(退休) and have a lot of free time. Some peoplenever retire though. These people usually

29、 have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientistsand actors usually work until they die. Their work is their life.根据短文内容,在回答所提问题的句子中填上恰当的词,每空一词。71. Some people have interesting or high-pay jobs, most people don't have suchgood luck.72. Some jobs a long time to learn because they are .73.

30、 Young players can very fast, so many of them play these .like football andtennis very .74. Golf is a good sport for people.75. Most people keep until the age of 60 or 65. But writers,artists,scientists and actorscan work all their .BMobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle

31、schools in Australia have banned(禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the schools this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents, and more students want them.Mary Bluett, an official(官员) said

32、mobile phone use is a distraction(分心) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat(作弊) during exams.The official said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. So

33、me parents felt unhappy because they couldnt get in touch with their children.Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have m

34、obile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.Many people say that they understand why parents would like their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.回答下列问题76. Have some middle schools i

35、n Australia banned students from carrying mobile phones at school? 77. Probably from whom did some children get mobile phones? 78. What did some students use phone messages to do? 79. Why did some parents feel unhappy about banning mobile phones at school? 80. Can students use mobile phones for some

36、 special reasons? _九、书面表达(15分)假定你是Alice,你的朋友(Mike)是一位中学生,他妈妈送给他一部手机,他想把它带到学校用。请你写一封信给他,说明中学生用手机的害处,说服他上学期间不用手机。注意:语句要通顺、连贯,字数约80字。9th November, 2005Dear Mike, Yours, AliceUnit 3基础巩固一、1. license 2. allowed 3. strict 4. enough 5. fails 6. sometime 7. concentrate 8.public 9. succeed 10. volunteered 二、1

37、1.be 12.going 13. be watered 14. easier 15. pierced 16. health 17. dead 18. asleep 19. beautifully 20. unluckily 三、21-25 ABBCD 26-30 BCBAC四、31. instead of doing 32. 33.be allowed; listen to 34. disagree with 35. So will 36. strict with 37. failed to 38. seem to have 39. had the machines repaired 40. Only, did he finis

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