全新版大学英语综合教程2第二版答案

1、英语复习材料汪晓寒location 场所位置dumb 愚蠢的( foolish ) , 哑的( toneless )assure 向某人保证( promise ) , 使确信( guarantee )glorious 极好的( wonderful ) ，辉煌的( splendid ) ，光荣的( completely )exhaust 筋疲力尽，用完community 社区 committee 交流fade 渐渐消失，褪色comtast 持续的，不变的humiliate 羞辱，使丢脸simultaneous同事的interference干涉，干扰keep ( sb) in suspense使产

2、生悬念talented /gift/ genius天赋typical 典型的consist of / be made up of由组成reversal颠倒critical至关重要的principal 主要的initial 最初的investigate 调查elementary 基本的vigorous 用力地，精力充沛的colleague 同事creative独创的creativity创造力originality 独创性independence独立enormous巨大的，极大的breakthrough突破( 一到五单元单词)1) 背离传统需要极大的勇气。 (departure ， enormou

3、s)'It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.3) 很多教育家认为从小培养孩子的创新精神是很可取的。 (creative ， desirable)Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.(throw5) 如果这些数据在统计上是站得住脚的，那它将会帮助我们认识正在调查的问题。lighton, investigate, valid)

4、If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.4. 手术康复后不久，他失业了，因此经历了人生的又一个困难阶段。Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.5. 与我们富裕的邻居相比， 我们的父母就相当穷了， 但是他们这是努力满足我们最起码的 需求。In co

5、ntrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried to meet our minimal needs.4. 玛丽在她的报告中试图从一个完全不同的角度来解释这些数据。In her report, Mary tries to interpret the datafrom a completely different angle.5. 苏是一个很有天分的女孩。她那惊人的记忆力使她在同班同学中显得格外特出。Sue is a girl of great talent. Her

6、amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates.3) Samnot only lost his job but also both legs;he had to live on welfare forthe rest of his life. 山姆不仅失去了工作5) Sean felt humiliated to hear his talent being questioned. 听到有人质疑他 的才能2) 食品和医药的价格在过去的三个月里急剧增长 .The prices of food and medicine have soared in

7、 the past three months.4) 他的成功表明流行与艺术价值有时候是一致的。His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.The real challenge to us teacher is combining the best of both worlds into one . Creativity and basic skills need to be considered in terms of being meansto an end , rather than sim

8、ply as ends in themselves . SomeChinese students may not perform well in hypothetical settings ,but when it comes tofacing real life challengesand issues ,they are more than competent in resolving most of them,equippedas they are with their strong skill .The . system may bedesigned to aim moreat pro

9、ducing top of the cream students ,but thatapproach may do damage to thebig bulk of the rest of the student body .The Chinese education system is definitely not perfect ,but it does produce aquality workforce ,And I trulybelieve that solid basic knowledge/skill focus is the single biggest force drivi

10、ng the rise of Chinese as a country .翻译： 真正的挑战是我们老师结合最好的两个世界成一个。 创造力和基本技能需要在被指一个 结束 来考虑， 而不是简单地作为自己的目标。 一些中国学生可能不 假设设置执行好，但说到 面临 现实生活中的挑战和问题，他们更比 解决他们大多数主管 设置 ，因为他们与他们的技能强。 美国的制度可能是设计 目的地生产极品学生， 但方法 可能会损害学生的身体 其它 的体积大。中国的教育体系是 肯定 不完美，但它会产生一个 质量 的劳动力， 而且我真的相信， 扎实的基础知识和技能的重点是单最大的驱动力的中国作为一 个崛起的国家。How d

11、ose spending connect to happiness?One explanation lies in "conspicuous consumption ". The idea is that the richdon't accumulate wealth simply in order toconsume it . Rather they accumulatewealth in order to display it , and their happiness is fueled by their neighbors' envy . As a

12、result ,the country finds itself in the grips of a "luxury fever"families with annual incomes of $50,000 try to emulate the consumption ofthose with $70,000 , who in turn try to emulate those with $140,000 ,and so an .It's just plain common sense . It's physically impossible for a

13、piece of paper like money to make you happy . Instead what makes people happy is the feeling of security or power money bring .A recent survey indicatesthat those from the Forbes list of the 400 richestAmericans sand the Maasai of East Africa are almost equally satisfied. The Maasaiare a traditional

14、 herding people who have to no electricity or running water and live in huts made of mud .It follows that economic development and personal income cannot account for the happiness that they are so often linked to .翻译：如何连接到幸福的花？一种解释是“炫耀性消费” 。的想法是，富人不积累财富只为了 它消耗。而他们积累财富，为了显示它，和他们的幸福是 的邻居们的羡慕。 作为一个结果，该

15、国发现自己在一个“豪华热” 家庭年收入 50000 美元 的 试图仿效那些70000 美元的消费的握把，又试图仿效那些140000 美元，因此。这是 常识。这是 不可能一张纸一样的钱让你快乐。而不是什么让人高兴的是感情的【 】或功率的钱带。最近的一项调查表明，那些来自 福布斯美国富豪榜400 强在砂东非的马赛是几乎同样的满意 。马赛是一个 羊群谁也没有电力或自来水的人和住在泥屋。它 ，经济的发展和个人收入不能解释的幸福，他们常常与。A new research study has found that, . what parents might believe, there is an eno

16、rmous gap between what they think their children are doing online and what is . happening .In one part of the study, over 500 children form a variety of ages and backgeounds were asked if they gave out personal information online. 73% said that they did.The parents of the . children believed that on

17、ly 4% of their children did so.The children were also asked if they had made face-to-face . with strangers that they had met % from the high school group admitted to meeting with a stranger theyhad met online. Nearly 40%of these to speaking with stranger regularly. Fewer than 9% of the paeents knew

18、that their children had been meeting with strangers.Another part of the study found that 30% of children between the ages of 9 and18 delete the search history form their browsers in . attempt to protect their privacy form their parents. Common filtering software. not be effective, since childrenwill

19、 access what they are looking for elsewhere- at a friend s house, an Internet cafe ,or school. One problem lies in the fact that parents don t know much aboutusing popular online software and chat programs,and . to have no clue about whatis really happening online. This lack of knowledge on the pare

20、nts part may be no . form the situation before the arroval of the Web. Parents don t know what theirchilden are doing on the Net, in the same . that they don t know what does on atclass, parties,or clubs.一项新的研究发现， 尽管家长可能认为， 他们认为他们之间有孩子们在网上做什么是真正发生的巨大差距。在一个研究的一部分， 超过 500 名儿童， 形成各种年龄和 backgeounds 问他们的

21、在线个人信息。73%的人说他们做的。相同的孩子相信只有4%的孩子的父母这样做。孩子们被要求如果有陌生人， 他们遇到了网上面对面接触。 从高中组承认与一名陌生人他们遇到的在线会议36%。将近40%的孩子承认与陌生人经常说。少于9%的 paeents 知道他们的孩子已经会见陌生人。另一部分的研究发现，30%的儿童之间的年龄在9 和 18 删除搜索历史形成自己的浏览器在试图保护他们的隐私， 形成他们的父母。常见的过滤软件， 可能不会有效，因为孩子们将获得他们所寻找的地方 - 在一个朋友家里，一个网吧，或学校。一个问题在于，父母不太了解使用流行的在线软件和聊天程序， 和。 往往不知道什么是真的在线。

22、这种缺乏对父母的部分知识可能是没有什么不同的形式在网络的 arroval 情况。 父母不知道他们的孩子在网上做，在相同的方式，他们不知道什么是在阶级，政党，或俱乐部I live in a small coastal town of 398 people located halfway between San Francisco and the Oregon border . The nearest traffic light is nine miles north in the town of Mendocino ; its closest companion to the south is

23、over 90 miles away . The nearest four-lane highway is 58 miles east . Federal Express doesn't deliver here on Saturdays .But there in Internet access here . It enables me to work at home , writing computer books and articles for computer magazines . It enables local students and historians to co

24、nduct research . It enables local business inns ,musicstores ,driving schools -to reach newcustomers . It enables local people toenjoy the benefits of email and thedelights of websites and chat rooms .In fact ,because small towns have few people ,few stores ,and few libraries and schools ,you could

25、argue that the Internet provides more benefits to small towns than it does to big cities . But Internet service providers are not interested in small markets . What they are interested in is making money . As a result , people in many small towns and remote areas are unable to keep up with the devel

26、opment of information technology .翻译： 我生活在一个只有398 人的位于中间的三藩和俄勒冈边境的沿海小镇。 最近的交通灯在 Mendocino 北部九英里的小镇；其最亲密的伴侣 以南 90 多英里远。最近的四车道 公路以东 58 英里。联邦快递不 提供 在星期六。但是在网络 存取 在这里。 它使我在家工作， 电脑杂志写作的电脑书籍和文章。 它使本地学生和学者进行的研究。它使当地企业 的音乐商店，旅馆，驾驶学校- 达到新的 客户 。它使当地人享受电子邮件的效益和 快乐 的网站和聊天室。事实上，因为小城镇里有几个人，几家店，和一些图书馆和学校， 你可能会认为互联

27、网 提供 更多的好处， 小城镇比它大城市。 但是，互联网服务提供商不 小 市场感兴趣。 他们感兴趣的是赚钱。作为一个结果，在许多小城镇和边远地区的人 无法跟上 信息 技术的发展。The Brooklyn Bridge that spans the river between Manhattan and Brooklyn is simplyan engineering miracle .In 1883, a creative engineer , John Roebling ,was inspired by an idea for this spectacular bridge .However

28、, bridge building experts told himto forget it. It just was not ,nevertheless,convinced his son,Washing,anup-and-coming engineer,that the bridge could be two of them conceived the concept of how it could be accomplished and how to overcome the they convinced bankers to finance the hired their crew a

29、nd began tobuild their dream bridge.The project was only a few months under way when a tragic on-siteaccidentkilled John Roebling and severely injured hie was severely brain-damaged,under to talk or walk. Everyone thought the project would have to be stopped,since the Roebling were the only ones who understood how the bridge could be built.Thought