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1、Unit 9 How was your school trip?Main Phrases1.去散步2.挤牛奶3.骑马4.喂小鸡5.跟农民谈话6.照照片go for a walkmilk a cowride a horsefeed chickenstalk with a farmertake photos一一般般过过去去时时态态定义定义构成构成常用时常用时间状语间状语近几节近几节课出现课出现的动词的动词过去式过去式过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态;状态;过去经常或反复发生的动作过去经常或反复发生的动作 be动词或行为动词的过去式动词或行
2、为动词的过去式last, ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday , just now规则:规则:climbed, picked不规则:不规则:went, sawGrammar 一般过去时Past过去过去Present现在现在 ride a horse feed chickens do homework go to a countryside pick strawberries milk a cow rode a horse fed chickens did homework went to a countryside picked strawberr
3、ies milked a cow动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事;be用was或用were, have, has变had;谓语动词过去式,过去时间做标志;一般动词加-ed,若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单,主语之后didnt添;疑问句也不难,did放在主语前;如果谓语之前有did,谓语动词需还原;动词若是was, were, 否定就把not添。运用口诀,巧记一般过去时运用口诀,巧记一般过去时 am (is) was are were陈述句:陈述句:He was at home yesterday.1.你能写出它的否定句和疑问句吗?你能写出它的否定句和疑问句吗?跟踪训练跟踪训练1陈述句:主语陈述句:主
4、语+动词过去式动词过去式+其他其他I went to the movie.2.你能写出它的否定句和疑问句吗?你能写出它的否定句和疑问句吗?1.played cleaned wanted needed2.practiced lived danced4. carry-carried study-studied worryworried 3.stop- stopped shop- shopped plan- planned你能总结一下规则动词过去式的规律吗?你能总结一下规则动词过去式的规律吗?构成规则构成规则原形原形过过 去去 式式一般在动词原形末尾加一般在动词原形末尾加-ed work play
5、worked played以以e结尾的动词加结尾的动词加-d hope live hoped lived末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加再加-ed stop trip stopped tripped结尾是结尾是“辅音字母辅音字母+y”的动词,的动词,先变先变“y”为为“ i”再加再加-ed study worry studiedworried规则动词过去式的构成规则动词过去式的构成规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音读音规则读音规则读读 音音例例 词词在浊辅音和元在浊辅音和元音后面音后面 /d/ moved /mu:
6、vd/ 在清辅音后面在清辅音后面/t/ passed /p:st/在在t, d 后面后面/id/needed /ni:did/清念清念 /t/, 浊元浊元/d/; /t/ /d/ 之后念之后念/id/play-played clean-cleaned visit-visitedpracticepracticed dance-danced live-livedlike-likedstop-stopped shop-shoppedstudy studied do- did go- went have- had is- was跟踪训练跟踪训练2: go come get ride do is are
7、 have eat buy see记住下列不规则动词的过去式:记住下列不规则动词的过去式: went came got rode did was were had ate bought sawfeed chickensfed chickensmilk a cowmilked a cowride a horserode a horseoftenusuallysometimeslast weektalk with a farmertalked with a farmergo for a walkwent for a walkoftenusuallysometimeslast weektake ph
8、otostook photosWhat did he do on the farm?He rode a horse.Did he ride a horse? Yes, he did.Did he milk a cow? Yes, he did. He milked a cow.Did she ride a horse? No, she didnt.Did she feed chickens?Yes, she did. She fed chickens.Did they go to the zoo? No, they didnt. They went to a farm.Did they see
9、 any cows?Yes, they did. They saw quite a lot.Did they pick any strawberries on the farm?Yes, they did.How were the strawberries?They were delicious.Were the strawberries good?Yes, they were.No, they werent.How was their school trip?It was great.1._ you ride a horse last week?2. _ he see any cows on
10、 the farm? Yes, he did.3. Did he milk a cow on the farm? No, he _.4. Were the strawberries good? Yes, they _.5. Did you see any cows? Yes, I did. I _ quite a lot.6. I _ the chickens last week. Did didnt were saw fed课堂练习课堂练习用适当的词填空。用适当的词填空。DidB: She _ to the movie.A: What _ she do yesterday?didwentA:
11、 What _ she do last night?B: She _ her homework.diddidWhat did you _ last weekend?We _do visited the fire station.What did they _ last weekend?They _dopicked some strawberries.How _ your trip last weekend? It was boring.How _ the strawberries?They were delicious.werewas一一般般过过去去时时态态定义定义构成构成常用时常用时间状语间
12、状语近几节近几节课出现课出现的动词的动词过去式过去式过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态;状态;过去经常或反复发生的动作过去经常或反复发生的动作 be动词或行为动词的过去式动词或行为动词的过去式last, ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday , just now规则:规则:climbed, picked不规则:不规则:went, sawGrammar 一般过去时Past过去过去Present现在现在 ride a horse feed chickens do homework go to a
13、countryside pick strawberries milk a cow rode a horse fed chickens did homework went to a countryside picked strawberries milked a cow动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事;be用was或用were, have, has变had;谓语动词过去式,过去时间做标志;一般动词加-ed,若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单,主语之后didnt添;疑问句也不难,did放在主语前;如果谓语之前有did,谓语动词需还原;动词若是was, were, 否定就把not添。运用口诀,巧记一般过去时
14、运用口诀,巧记一般过去时 am (is) was are were陈述句:陈述句:He was at home yesterday.1.你能写出它的否定句和疑问句吗?你能写出它的否定句和疑问句吗?跟踪训练跟踪训练1陈述句:主语陈述句:主语+动词过去式动词过去式+其他其他I went to the movie.2.你能写出它的否定句和疑问句吗?你能写出它的否定句和疑问句吗?1.played cleaned wanted needed2.practiced lived danced4. carry-carried study-studied worryworried 3.stop- stopped
15、 shop- shopped plan- planned你能总结一下规则动词过去式的规律吗?你能总结一下规则动词过去式的规律吗?构成规则构成规则原形原形过过 去去 式式一般在动词原形末尾加一般在动词原形末尾加-ed work play worked played以以e结尾的动词加结尾的动词加-d hope live hoped lived末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加再加-ed stop trip stopped tripped结尾是结尾是“辅音字母辅音字母+y”的动词,的动词,先变先变“y”为为“ i”再加
16、再加-ed study worry studiedworried规则动词过去式的构成规则动词过去式的构成规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音读音规则读音规则读读 音音例例 词词在浊辅音和元在浊辅音和元音后面音后面 /d/ moved /mu:vd/ 在清辅音后面在清辅音后面/t/ passed /p:st/在在t, d 后面后面/id/needed /ni:did/清念清念 /t/, 浊元浊元/d/; /t/ /d/ 之后念之后念/id/play-played clean-cleaned visit-visitedpracticepracticed dance-danced live-livedli
17、ke-likedstop-stopped shop-shoppedstudy studied do- did go- went have- had is- was跟踪训练跟踪训练2: go come get ride do is are have eat buy see记住下列不规则动词的过去式:记住下列不规则动词的过去式: went came got rode did was were had ate bought sawfeed chickensfed chickensmilk a cowmilked a cowride a horserode a horseoftenusuallysom
18、etimeslast weektalk with a farmertalked with a farmergo for a walkwent for a walkoftenusuallysometimeslast weektake photostook photosWhat did he do on the farm?He rode a horse.Did he ride a horse? Yes, he did.Did he milk a cow? Yes, he did. He milked a cow.Did she ride a horse? No, she didnt.Did she feed chickens?Yes, she did. She fed chickens.Did they go to the zoo? No, they didnt. They went to a fa
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