新课标中75首古诗词

1、ji a ngnd n h a nyu e f u1. 江南汉乐府ji angndnk e c a ili a n江南可采莲， y u x I li dny G ji a n 鱼戏莲叶间。y Ox 11 i a ny Gx i鱼戏莲叶西， y u x I li 鱼戏亚li dny G h e ti d nti a n 莲叶何田田 y u x I li dny e d o ng 鱼戏莲叶东， y u x I li dnyendn 鱼戏莲计南， n y e b 总 i Pf北。ch a ngg e x i ng h a nyu e f u2. 长歌行汉乐府q 1 ngq 1 ngyu a nzh

2、o ngku izh a ol u d a ir 1 x 1青青园中葵，朝露待日晞。y a n gch on bu d e z e wa nwd sh e n ggu a n ghu 1阳春布德泽，万物生光辉。ch a ngko ngqi u ji e zh Iku nhud nghua y e shu a i常恐秋节至，焜黄华叶衰。b a ichu a nd o ngd a oh a h es h if Ox igu 1百川东到海，何时复西归？sh a ozhu a ngbd n U I 11 a od a t u sh a ngb e i少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。c h 11 eg e b

3、e ich a omi ng e3. 敕勒歌北朝民歌ch I I e chu a n y 1 nsh a nxi a敕勒川，阴山下。ti a nsh I qi 6 ngl d I 6 ngg a is 1 y e天似穹庐，笼盖四野。ti ancangca ngy 总 md ngrrfi ng天苍苍，野茫茫，f e nghu icaod iji a uni ty a ng牛 见 氐 草 吹巨Oeng鹅 yo咏nwd ng宾gxi向王a ngti a ng e天歌。b a im a of u I u shu ti 6 ngzh a ngbo q 1 ngbo白毛浮绿水，红掌拨清波。f e ng I

4、 i qi a o5. 风李瞬ji e lu d s a nqi 口 y 的 e ngka i e ryu e hu a 解落三秋叶，能开二月花。gu d ji a ngqi a nch i I a nign zh u wa ng a nxi e过江千尺浪，入竹万竿斜。y 6 ngli u h e zh 1 zh a ng6. 咏柳贺知章b I y u zhu a ngch e ngy 1 sh u gw© nti a ochu i xi a I u s 1 t a o碧玉妆成一树高，万条垂下绿丝绦。bu zh 1 x I y e shu i c a ich 0 ryu e ch u

5、 nf e ngs 1 ji d nd a 0不知细叶谁裁出，二月春风似剪刀。hu 1 xi a ng 6 ush uh e zh 1 zh a ng7. 回乡偶书贺知章sh a oxi a ol 1 ji al a od a h»i ia ngy 1 nwd g a ib 1 nmd oshu a i少小离家老大回，乡音无改鬓毛衰。e rt 6n gxi a ngji an bu xi an gskiia owe nkGcb nghechdl a i儿童相见不相识，笑问客从何处来。li a ngzh o uc 1 wa ngzh 1 hu a n8 .凉州词王之涣hu a ngh

6、e yu a nsh a ngb a iy u lyjii pi na ng u ch e ngwa nr e nsh a n黄河远上白云间一片孤城万仞山。qi a ngd 1 h e x u yu a ny d nglichuu nf e ngbu d u y u me ngu a n羌笛何须怨杨柳，春风不度玉门关。d e nggu a nqu e I 6 iwa ngzh 1 hu a n9 .登鹳雀楼王之涣ba ir 1 y i sh a nj ihiua ngherdhdili u白日依山尽，黄河入海流。y u qi 6 ngqi a nl i mge ngsh a ngy 1 ce

7、ngl 6 u欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。ch u nxi d o me ngh a or a n10.春晓孟浩然ch u nmi d n bu ju e xi adn u ch u we nt ini a o春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。y e I a if e ngy u sh e rtgj a lu d zh 1 du o sh a o夜来风雨声，花落知多少。li a ngzho uc i wa ngha nh.凉州词王翰pu t a ome iji u y e gu a ngleuiy i np i pa ma sh a ngcu 1葡萄美酒夜光杯，欲饮琵琶马上催。zu I wo sh a ch

8、 a ngj u nmb xi giiol a izh e ngzh a nj i r e nhu 1醉卧沙场君莫笑，古来征战几人回？ch u s a i wa ngch a ngl 1 ng12.出塞王昌龄q I nsh I mi ngyu e h a nsh i guwcnnl i ch a ngzh e ngr e nwG ih a i秦时明月汉时关，万里长征人未还。d a nsh i I 6 ngch e ngf e iji a ngzMji a oh u ma d u y 1 nsh a n但使龙城飞将在，不教胡马度阴山。f u r 6 ngl 6 us d ngx i njingc

9、h a ngl i ng13芙蓉楼送辛渐王昌龄hdn ydli d nji an gy e r u pvu ngrmngsbn gke ch u sh a ngti寒雨连江夜入吴，平明送客楚山孤。lu d y a ngq i ny 6 ur d xi a ngvyinpi a nb 1 ngx 1 nz a iy u h u洛阳亲友如相问，一片冰心在玉壶。I u ch a i wa ngwe i14. 鹿柴王维k o n gsh an bu ji d nr echa nwe nr e n y U xi a ng空山不见人，但闻人语响。f d nj in gr u sh e nl ifnd zh

10、 a oq 1 ngt a ish a ng返景入深林，复照青苔上。s d ngyu d n e rsh i a nx/vfi ngwe i15. 送元二使安西王维we ich e ngch a oy u y a q 1 ngchteensh e q 1 ngq 1 ngli u s e x 1 n渭城朝雨泡轻尘，客舍青青柳色新。qu a nj 口 ng G ngj 1 ny i b e ijix inch u y a nggu a nwd g u r e n 劝君更尽一杯酒，西出阳关无故人 。ji u yu e ji u r 1 y 1 sh a nd o ngxi o wdrigwe i1

11、6. 九A 0忆山东兄弟王维d u z a iy 1 xi an gwe iy irk腔 if e ngji a ji e b e is 1 q 1 n 独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。y a ozh 1 xi o ngd 1 d e ngg a oclbiiua nch a zh u y u sh a oy 1 r e n遥知兄弟登高处，遍插茱萸少一人。j I ngy e s 1 I i b a i17. 静夜思李白chu a ngqi a nrrii ngyu e gu a njgi sh 1 d 1 sh a ngshua ng床前明月光，疑是地上霜。j u t 6 uwa ngmi n

12、gyu d i t 6 us i g u xi a ng举头望明月，低头思故乡。g u I a ngyu e h a ng i b a i18. 古朗月行李白xi a osh I bu sh i yu bu zu d ba iy u pa n小时不识月，呼作白玉盘。y d uy I y a ot a ij 1 rti iz a iq 1 ngy u ndu a n又疑瑶台镜，飞在青云端。wd ngl u sh a np d b tH b a i19. 望庐山瀑布李白r I zh a oxi a ngl u sh e ngz i yyoanok a npu bu gu a qi a nchu a

13、 n日照香炉生紫烟，遥看瀑布挂前川。f e ili u zh i xi a s a nqi a nqh2 sh 1 y i nh e lu d ji u ti a n飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天。z e ngwa ngl u n I i b a i20. 赠汪伦李白I i b a ich e ngzh o uji a ngy u h dinwe n a nsh a ngt a g e sh e ng李白乘舟将欲行，忽闻岸上踏歌声。t a ohu a t a nshu i sh e nqi a neb u j 1 wa ngl d ns b ngwo q 1 ng桃花潭水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情

14、。hu a nghe I 6 us b ngrr ngha or a nzhliQbdi21. 黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵李白g u r e nxi c i hu a nghel v&nhu a s a nyu e xi a y a n gzh o u故人西辞黄鹤楼，烟花三月下扬州。g u f a nyu dny in gb 1 k on gj Weniji dn ch a ngji a ngti an j i li u孤帆远影碧空尽，唯见长江天际流。z a of a b a id 1 ch e dig! b a i22. 早发白帝城李白zh a oc I b a id 1 c a iy u

15、 nji is nl i ji a ngl i ngy i r 1 h a i朝辞白帝彩云间，千里江陵一日还。li d ng a nyu a nsh e ngt i bu zdp tingzh o uy i gu d wa nch 6 ngsh a n两岸猿声啼不住，轻舟已过万重山。wa ngti a 门侥 nsh a il i b a i23. 望天门山李白ti anmenzhon gdu a nch Uji an gklffiiishu i d o ngli u zh 1 c i hu i天门中断楚江开，碧水东流至此回。li d ng a nq I n gsh a nxi a n gdu

16、1 ojimf a ny i pi an r 1 bi a nl a i两岸青山相对出，孤帆一片日边来。bi e d 6 ngda g a osh 124. 别董大高适qi a nl i hu a ngy d nb a im 1 必住 if e ngchu 1 y a nxu e f e nf e n 千里黄云白日H熏，北风吹雁雪纷纷。mo ch 6 uqi d nl u wu zh 1 § ia nxi a sh e ir e nbu sh 1 j u n莫愁前路无知己，天下谁人不识君。d uf u ju e j u25. 杜甫绝句li a ngge hu a ngl 1 mi n

17、gcu 1 liy ux 1 ngba il u sh a ngq 1 ngti a n两个黄鹏鸣翠柳，一行白鹭上青天。chu a nghd nx 1 I i ngqi a nqi u xtne nbo d o ngwd wa nl i chu a n窗含西岭千秋雪，门泊东吴万里船。ch u ny G x i y Ud uf u26. 春夜喜雨杜甫h a oy u zh 1 sh i ji 召an gch u nndif a sh e ng 好雨知时节，当春乃发生。su i f e ngqi d nr d yfeu nwd x 1 wu sh e ng随风潜入夜，润物细无声。y e j I n

18、gy d nj u h ejii a ngchu a nhu 6 d u mi ng野径云俱黑，江船火独明。xi a ok a nh 6 ngsh 1 ch hu a zh d ngj i ngu a nch e ng晓看红湿处，花重锦官城。d uf u ju e j u d uf u27. 杜甫绝句杜甫ch i r I ji a ngsh a nl ah u nf e nghu a c a oxg a n迟日江山丽，春风花草香。n "6 ngf e iy a nzish a nu d nshu 1 yu a ny a ng泥融飞燕子，沙暖睡鸳鸯。ji an gpa nddbUxd

19、nhuchdf u28. 江畔独步寻花杜甫hu a ngs 1 ni a ngjiahu a ma n卬i a ndu 6 wa ndu 6 y a zh i d i 黄四娘家花满蹊，千朵万朵压枝低。li u li dnx I di e sh i sh i za/uz a iji a oy 1 ngqi a qi a t i留连戏蝶时时舞，自在娇莺恰恰啼。f e ngqi a oy e b czh a ngj 129. 枫桥夜泊张继yu e lu d wu t i shu a ngmd nti jia fi ngf e ngy u hu 6 du 1 ch 6 umi a n月落乌啼霜满天，江

20、枫渔火对愁眠。g u s u ch e ngwa ih a nsh a 砂& b a nzh o ngsh e ngd a ok e chu a n 姑苏城外寒山寺，夜半钟声到客船。ch u zh o ux 1 ji a we iy 1 ngwd30. 滁州西涧韦应物d u li d ny o uc d oji a nbi a nsh esh ngy 6 uhu a ngl i sh e nsh u mi ng独怜幽草涧边生，上有黄鹏深树鸣。ch u nch a od a iy u wa nl a ijy a d u wu r e nzh o uz 1 h e ng春潮带雨晚来急，野渡

21、无人舟自横。y 6 uz I y I n me ngji a o31游子吟孟郊c i mu sh 6 uzh o ngxi ayio uz i sh e nsh a ngy 1慈母手中线，游子身上衣。I i nx i ngmi mi fengy 1 k 6 ngch i ch i gu i临行密密缝，意恐迟迟归。shu I y d nc d nc a ox ibia od e s a nch u nhu 1谁言寸草心，报得三春晖？z a och u nch e ngshu i bu zh a ngsh 1 biajny u32早春呈水部张十八员外韩愈ti a nji e xi a oy u r

22、 u nr GcsSios G y d ok a nj 1 nquGwti天街小雨润如酥，草色遥看近却无。zu I sh I y ini a nch 口 nh d oqloiue sh e ngy a nli u ma nhu a ngd o u 最是一年春好处，绝胜烟柳满皇都。y ug ez I zh a ngzh 1 h e33. 渔蔽子张志和x 1 s a ish a nqi d nb a il u f e i西塞山前白鹭飞，t a ohu a li u shu i gu 1 y u f e i桃花流水蹶鱼肥。q 1 ngru d I 1 I u su o y 1青薯笠，绿蓑衣，xi e

23、 f e ngx 1 y u b u x u gu 1斜风细雨不须归。s a ixi a q u I u I u n34. 塞下曲卢纶yu e h e iy a n f e ig acba n ydyedd nt a o月黑雁飞高，单于夜遁逃。y u ji a ngq 1 ngq i zh d a xu e ma ng o ngd a o欲将轻骑逐，大雪满弓刀。wa ngd b ngt i ng li u y u x i35. 望洞庭刘禹锡h u gu a ngqi u yu e li a ngxi a n妙屈 nmi a nwd f e ngj 1 ngwe im 6湖光秋月两相和，潭面无风

24、镜未磨。y a owa ngd d ngt 1 ngsh a nshu i cbd iy i np d nl i y i q i nglu 6遥望洞庭山水翠，白银盘里一青螺。I dngt a osh a li u y u x 136. 浪淘沙刘禹锡ji u q u hu a nghewd nl i shangt d of e ngbbziti a ny d九曲黄河万里沙，浪淘风簸自天涯。r u j 1 nzh i sh a ngy i nh etqiiagd a oqi a nni d zh i n fl ji a如今直上银河去，同到牵牛织女家。f udeguyua ncdos bn gtb&

25、#174; ij u y 137赋得古原草送别白居易I i I i yu a nsh a ngc ay) i su 1 y i k u r 6 ng离离原上草，一岁一枯荣。ye hu 6 sh a obu j lati u nf e n gchu 1 y d ush e ng野火烧不尽，春风吹又生。yu a nf a ngq 1 ng u d acp i ngcu 1 ji e hu a ngch e ng远芳侵古道，晴翠接荒城。y d us d ngwa ngs 口 nq q i q i md nbi e q i ng又送王孙去，凄凄满别情。ch I sh a ng b d ij u y 1

26、38. 池上白居易xi a owa ch e ngxi a ot i rtgo uc a ib a ili a nhu i小娃撑小艇，偷米白莲回。bu ji e c a ngzo ngj f u p i ngy i d a ok a i不解藏踪迹，浮萍一道开。y I ji a ngnd n b a ij u y 139. 忆江南白居易ji a ngnd nh a of e ngj i ngji u ce ng a n江南好，风景旧曾谙。r I ch u ji a nghu a h 6 ngsh e ngha±bu nl a iji a ngshu i I u r u I a n日出江

27、花红胜火，春来江水绿如蓝。ne ngbu y 1 ji a ngnd n能不忆江南？xi a o e rchu i di a ch u I 1 ngn e ng40. 小儿垂钓胡令能pengt 6 uzh 1 z i xu e chu i di axozu d me it a ic a oy 1 ngsh e n蓬头稚子学垂钓，侧坐莓苔草映身。lure nji e we ny d ozh a oshaid e y u j 1 ngbu y 1 ngr e n路人借问遥招手，怕得鱼惊不应人。mi nn 6 ng y i I i sho41. 悯农（一）李绅ch u h e r I d a ngw

28、h a nd 1 h e xi a t u锄禾日当午，汗滴禾下土。shu i zh 1 pa nzhongcalni I 1 ji exinku谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。mi nn 6 ng er I i sh e n42. 悯农（二）李绅ch u nzh 6 ngy 1 I 1 s qi u sh o uwa nk e z i春种一粒粟，秋收万颗子。s I h a iw u xi d nti ano ngf u y 6 u e s i四海无闲田，农夫犹饿死。ji a ngxu e li u z o ngyu a n43. 江雪柳宗元qi a nsh a nni a of e iju nj 1

29、ngr e nz o ngmi e千山鸟飞绝，万径人踪灭。g u zh o usu o I 1 we di a oh a nji a ngxu e孤舟蓑笠翁，独钓寒江雪。x tiny in zh e bu yjii a d a o44. 寻隐者不遇贾岛s o ngxi a we nt 6 ngz y a nsh 1 c a iy a oq u松下问童子，言师采药去。zh 1 z a ic I sh a nzh o rygu nsh e nbu zh i ch u只在此山中，云深不知处。sh a nx i ng d umu45. 山行杜牧yu a nsh a ngh a nsh a nsh i

30、j 1 ngxb a iy u nsh e ngch u y 6 ur e nji a远上寒山石径斜，白云生处有人家。t I ngch e zu d a if e ngl i nvs&ia a ngy e h 6 ngy u e ryu e hu a停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花。q 1 ngmi ng d umu46. 清明杜牧q 1 ngmi ngsh i ji e y u f e nf leOnshangx i ngr e ny d du a nh d n清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。ji e we nji u ji a h e ch u yTOuut 6 ngydozhixi

31、 nghuactiii借问酒家何处有，牧童遥指杏花村。ji a ngnd nchu n d umu47. 江南春杜牧qi a nl i y i ngt 1 I u y 1 nghhngi cu nsh a nguo ji u q 1 f e ng千里莺啼绿映红，水村山郭酒旗风。n a nch a os 1 b a ib a sh 1 (iuio sh a ol 6 ut a iy an y U zh o ng南朝四百八十寺，多少楼台烟雨中。f e ng lu 6 y i n48. 蜂罗隐bu I d np i ngd 1 y u sh a nji wuixi a nf e n ggu a ng

32、j in be izh a n不论平地与山尖，无限风光尽被占。c a id e b a ihu a ch e ngmi hAteuishu i x 1 nk u we ishu i ti a n采得百花成蜜后，为谁辛苦为谁甜？ji an gsh a ngydzh 总fa nzhbn gy a n49. 江上渔者范仲淹ji an gsh a ngwd ngl d ir e d a nail u y u me i江上往来人，但爱餉鱼美。j 口 nk a ny i y e zh ooh u mb f e ngbo I i君看一叶舟，出没风波里。yu a nr 1 wa ng a nsh i50. 兀

33、日王安石b a ozh u sh e ngzh o ngy 1 su 1 cbhuu nf e ngs d ngnu d nr u t u s u爆竹声中一岁除，春风送暖入屠苏。qi a 门侥 nwd nh u t 6 ngt 6 nyd ngba x 1 nt a ohua nji u f u 千门万户瞳瞳日，总把新桃换旧符。b 6 chu a ngu a zh o iwa ng a nsh i51. 泊船瓜洲王安石j 1 ngk 6 ugu a zh o uy 1 shu i ji 亦id ngsh a nzh 1 g e sh u zh d ngsh a n 京口瓜洲一水间，钟山只隔数重

34、山。ch u nf e ngy d ul u ji a ngn a nntongyu e h e sh 1 zh a owd h a i春风又绿江南岸，明月何时照我还？sh u h u y 1 nxi a nsh e ngbAia ng a nsh i52. 书湖阴先生壁王安石ma oy a nzh a ngs a oj 1 ngwd t Ituia mu ch e ngq i sh 6 uz 1 z a i茅檐长扫净无苔，花木成畦手自栽。y 1 shu I h u ti d nji a ngl u rlia oa n gsh an p a it a s d ngq i n gl a i一水护

35、田将绿绕，两排画送青来。li u yu e e rsh i q 1 r 1 wa nghu I 6 usmisfehi53. 六月二十七日望湖楼醉书苏轼h e iy d nf a nmb we izh e shbraniy u ti a ozh u lu a nr d chu a n黑云翻墨未遮山，白雨跳珠乱入船。ju d nd I f e ngl d ih u chu 1 sWidnnghu I 6 uxi a shu i r u ti a n卷地风来忽吹散，望湖楼下水如天。y I nh u sh a ngch u q i ngh d uyulsh 154. 饮湖上初晴后雨苏轼shu I g

36、u a ngli a ny a nq i ngf a nghnca ns e k o ngmB ngy u y 1 q i水光豉7艳晴方好，山色空蒙雨亦奇。y ub ax ih ub ix iz i d a nzhu a ngn 6 ngrrb z 6 ngxi a ngy i欲把西湖比西子，淡妆浓抹总相宜。hu I ch 6 ngch u nji a ngxi a oj i sg sh 155. 惠崇春江晓景苏轼zh u wa it a ohua s a nli dn gzbhiu nji an gshu i nudn yaxi an zh i竹外桃花三两枝，春江水暖鸭先知。I 6 uh a

37、 oma nd 1 I u y a dizfii k ngsh 1 h e t u ny d sh a ngsh 1萎蒿满地芦芽短，正是河豚欲上时。t I x 1 I i nb 1 s u sh i56. 题西林壁苏轼h e ngk a nch e n gl i ngc e ch e ngf eya nj in gaodi gebut 6 ng横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同。bu sh I I u sh a nzh e nmi a nBtifH yu a nsh e nz a ic i sh a nzh o ng不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中。xi a r I ju e j ul I q 1

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39、 e hu d ngl i s 1 wu sh e ng绿荫不减来时路，添得黄鹏四五声。sh I e r I u you59. 示儿陆游s I q u yu a nzh i wa nsh 1 k 而 idigib e ib u ji a nji u zh o utong 死去元知万事空，但悲不见九州同。wa ngsh 1 be id 1 ngzh o ngyu a njr la j 1 wu wa ngga on a iw e ng王师北定中原日，家祭无忘告乃翁。qi u y e ji a ngxi a och u I i 侥 ny i n©lii 炉u60. 秋夜将晓出篱门迎凉有感

40、陆游s a nwd nl i h e d on gr u h<iiqi a nr G nyu e sh a ngrrb ti a n三万里河东入海，五千仞岳上摩天。y i mi n I G ij in h u ch e rri ci nwd n gwa n gsh i y b uy i ni a n遗民泪尽胡尘里，南望王师又一年。s I sh I ti a nyu d n z a x 1 ngxu a ny i fa nch e ngd a61. 四时田园杂兴（选一）范成大 zh d uch u y u nti dn yej 1 amfi nzhua ng er ntigeda ngji

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42、 1 ngt i ngji a di e f e i日长篱落无人过，惟有蜻蜓峡蝶飞。xi a och i y a ngwa nl i63. 小池杨万里qu a ny d nwd sh e ngx 1 x 1 lishm y 1 nzh a oshu i a iq in gr 6 u泉瞋无声惜细流，树阴照水爱晴柔。xi a oh e c a il d uji a nji a nji z&aooy 6 uq 1 ngt i ngl 1 sh a ngt 6 u小何才露尖尖角，早有蜻蜓立上头。xi a och u j 1 ngc 1 s 1 s b ngl in z i fya ngwa n

43、l i64 晓出净慈寺送林子方杨万里b I j I ngx 1 h u li u yu e zh egiggu a ngbu y u s 1 sh i tong毕竟西湖六月中，风光不与四时同。ji e ti a nli dnyCwtlqiS ngbu ngr 1 h e hu a bi e y a ngh6 ng接天莲叶无穷碧，映日荷花别样红。ch u nr 1 zh u x i65. 春日朱熹sh e ngr 1 x u nf a ngs 1 shu i iMunbi a ngu a ngj i ngy 1 sh i x 1 n胜日寻芳泗水滨，无边光景一日丁新。d e n gxi a nsh i d e d on gf e n gm 询dn nz i qi a nh 6 ngz 6 n gsh 1 ch u n 等闲识得东风面，万紫千红总是春。gu a nsh u y 6 ug a rzh u x 166. 观书有感朱熹b a nmn f a nat a ngy i ii a nktia h ngu a ngy u ny i ngg d ngp a ihu a i半亩方塘一鉴开，天光云影共徘徊。we nq d n a d e q 1 ngr u 沁 iy 6 uyu d nt 6 uhu 6 shu i I a i问渠那得清如许，为有命头活水来。t I I i