2019高考英语六百高频词汇

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 高考英语600高频词汇高考英语考试大纲虽然要求考生需要掌握3500个单词，但是绝大多数单词大家平时都认识。大家只要把以下将近600个比较难的、经常在高考英语试题中出现的高频词汇背会就可以了。学好英语，单词是第一关，祝各位考生好运都能考到130分以上！1.accelerate/æk'selret/ vt. 加速,促进2.absolute /'æbslu:t/a/. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的3.liberal /'lbrl/a/. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的4.transport /tr&#

2、230;ns'p:t/ vt. 运输,运送 n/en/. 运输,运输工具5.mild /mald/a/. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的6.tender /'tend/a/. 温柔的；脆弱的7.nuisance /'nju:sns/n/en/. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）8.tide /tad/n/en/. 潮汐；潮流9.export /'eksp:t/n/en/. 出口（物） v/vi:/. 出口,输出10.  import /

3、m'p:t/n/en/. 进口（物） v/vi:/. 进口,输入11.impose /m'pz/ vt. 把.加强(on/n/)；采用,利用12.religion /r'ldn/n/en/. 宗教,宗教信仰13.burst /b:st/vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂14.dispose /ds'pz/ vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of/v/)15.blast /bl:st/ n/en/. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸,炸掉16.consume /k

4、n'sju:m/v/vi:/. 消耗,耗尽17.split /splt/v/vi:/. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a/.裂开的18.spit /spt/v/vi:/. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃19.spill /spl/v/vi:/. 溢出,溅出,倒出20.extinct /ks'tkt/a/. 绝灭的,熄灭的21.slide/slad/ v/vi:/. 滑动,滑落 n/en/. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片22.bacteria/bæk'tr/n/en/. 细菌23.breed /b

5、ri:d/n/en/. 种,品种 v/vi:/. 繁殖,产仔24.budget /'bdt/n/en/. 预算 v/vi:/. 编预算,作安排25.candidate /'kænddt/n/en/. 候选人26.campus /'kæmps/n/en/. 校园27.transform /træns'f:m/v/vi:/. 转变,变革；变换28.transmit /trænz'mt/v/vi:/. 传播,播送；传递29

6、.transplant /træns'pl:nt/ v/vi:/. 移植30.shift /ft/v/vi:/. 转移；转动；转变31.vary /'ver/ v/vi:/. 变化,改变；使多样化32.vanish /'væn/ vi. 消灭,不见33.swallow /'swl/ v/vi:/. 吞下,咽下 n/en/. 燕子34.suspicion /ss'pn/ n/en/. 怀疑,疑心35.suspicious /ss'ps/ a

7、/. 怀疑的,可疑的36.boundary /'bandr /n/en/. 分界线,边界37.catalog /'kætl/ n/en/. 目录（册） v/vi:/. 编目38.vague /ve/ a/. 模糊的,不明确的39.vain /ven/ n/en/. 徒劳,白费40.extraordinary /ks'tr:dnr/ a/. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的41.agent /'ednt/ n/en/. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因42.alcohol /&#

8、39;ælkhl/ n/en/. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal /'pi:l/ n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate /'pri:et/ vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve /'pru:v/ v/vi:/. 赞成,同意,批准44.stimulate /'stmjlet/ vt. 刺激,激励45.acquire/'kwa/vt. 取得,获得；学到46.accomplish/'kmpl/ vt .完成,到达；实

9、行work/'netw:k/n/en/. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络48.insignificant/ns'nfknt/ a/. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的49.wander/'wnd/ vi. 漫游,闲逛50.wax/wæks/n/en/. 蜡51.weave/wi:v/v/vi:/. 织,编52.preserve/pr'z:v/v/vi:/. 保护,保存,保持,维持53.abuse/'bju:z/v/vi:/. 滥用,虐待；谩骂54.academic/&#

10、230;k'demk/a/. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的55.academy/'kædm/n/en/. （高等）专科院校；学会56.battery/'bætr/n/en/. 电池（组）57.barrier/'bær/n/en/. 障碍；棚栏58.cargo/'k:/ n/en/. （船、飞机等装载的）货物59.career/k'r/n/en/. 生涯,职业60.vessel/'vesl/n/en/. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管61.verti

11、cal/'v:tkl/a/. 垂直的62.obscure/b'skj/a/. 阴暗,模糊63.extent/ks'tent/n/en/. 程度,范围,大小,限度64.external/eks't:nl/a/. 外部的,外表的,外面的65.petrol/'petrl/n/en/. 汽油66.petroleum/p'trlm/n/en/. 石油67.delay/d'le/vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁68.decay/d'ke/vi. 腐烂,腐朽69.de

12、cent/'di:snt/a/. 像样的,体面的70.route/ru:t/n/en/. 路；路线；航线71.ruin/rn/v/vi:/. 毁坏,破坏 n/en/. 毁灭,pl.废墟72.sake/sek/n/en/. 缘故,理由73.satellite/'sætlat/n/en/. 卫星74.temple/'templ/n/en/. 庙宇75.tedious/'ti:ds/a/. 乏味道,单调的,76.tend/tend/ vi.易于,趋向77.te

13、ndency/'tendns/n/en/.趋向,趋势78.ultimate/'ltmt/a/. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n/en/. 极端79.adopt/'dpt/v/vi:/. 收养；采用；采纳80.adapt/'dæpt/vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写 vt. 使适应81.bachelor/'bætl/n/en/. 学士,学士学位；单身汉82.casual/'kæjl/a/. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的83.trap

14、/træp/n/en/. 陷阱,圈套 v/vi:/. 设陷阱捕捉84.vacant/'veknt/a/. 空的,未占用的85.vacuum/'vækjm/n/en/. 真空,真空吸尘器86.oral/':rl/a/. 口头的,口述的,口的87.optics/'ptks/n/en/. （单、复数同形）光学88.organ/':n/ n/en/. 器官,风琴89.excess/k'ses/n/en/. 过分,过量,过剩90.expel/ks&

15、#39;pel/v/vi:/. 驱逐,开除,赶出91.expend/ks'pend/v/vi:/. 消费92.expenditure/ks'pendt/n/en/. 支出,消费；经费93.expense/k'spens/n/en/. 开销,费用94.expensive/ks'pensv/a/. 花钱多的；价格高贵的95.private/'pravt/a/. 私人的,个人的96.individual/nd'vdjl/a/. 个别的,单独的 n/en/. 个人,

16、个体97.personal/'p:snl/a/. 个人的,私人的；亲自的98.personnel/p:s'nel/n/en/. 总称人员,员工；人事部门99.the/ei:/Pacific/p'sfk/Ocean/'n/ 太平洋100.the/ei:/Atlantic/t'læntk/Ocean/'n/ 大西洋101.the/ei:/Arctic/':ktk/ Ocean/'n/ 北冰洋102.the/ei:/Antarctic/ænt':ktk/ Oc

17、ean/'n/ 南冰洋103.grant/r:nt/ vt. 授予,同意,准予104.grand/rænd/ a/. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的105.invade/n'ved/v/vi:/. 侵入,侵略,侵袭106.acid/'æsd/n/en/. 酸,酸性物质 a/. 酸的；尖刻的107.acknowledge/k'nld/v/vi:/. 承认；致谢108.balcony/'bælkn/n/en/. 阳台109.calcula

18、te/'kælkjlet/ vt. 计算,核算110.calendar/'kælnd/n/en/. 日历,月历111.optimistic/pt'mstk/a/. 乐观112.optional/'pnl/a/. 可以任选的,非强制的113.outstanding/at'stænd/a/. 杰出的,突出的,显著的114.religious/r'lds/a/. 宗教的115.victim/'vktm/n/en/. 牺牲品,受害者116

19、.video/'vd/n/en/. 电视,视频 a/. 电视的,录像的117.videotape n/en/. 录像磁带 v/vi:/. 把.录在录像带上118.offend/'fend/v/vi:/. 冒犯,触犯119.bother/'be/v/vi:/. 打搅,麻烦120.interfere/nt'f/v/vi:/. 干涉,干扰,妨碍121.internal/n't:nl/a/. 内部的,国内的122.beforehand/b'f:h

20、ænd/ad/æd/. 预先,事先123.racial/'rel/a/. 人种的种族的124.radiation/red'en/n/en/. 放射物,辐射125.radical/'rædkl/a/.根本的；激进的126.range/rend/n/en/. 幅度,范围 v/vi:/. （在某范围内）变动127.wonder/'wnd/n/en/. 惊奇,奇迹 v/vi:/. 想知道,对.感到疑惑128.isolate/'aslet/vt.

21、 使隔离,使孤立129.issue/'sju:/n/en/. 问题,争论点；发行,（报刊）一期130.hollow/'hl/a/. 空的,中空的,空虚道131.hook/hk/ n/en/. 钩vt. 钩住132.adequate/'ædkwt/a/. 适当地；足够133.adhere/d'h/vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持134.ban/b:n/ vt. 取缔,禁止135.capture/'kæpt/ vt. 俘虏,捕获13

22、6.valid/'væld/a/. 有效的,有根据的；正当的137.valley/'væl/n/en/. 山谷,峡谷138.consistent/kn'sstnt/a/. 坚固定；一致的,始终如一的139.continuous/kn'tnjs/a/. 继续的,连续（不断）的140.continual/kn'tnjl/a/. 不断地,频繁的141.explode/ks'pld/v/vi:/. 爆炸；爆发；激增142.exploit/ks'plt/v/vi:/.&

23、#160;剥削；利用,开采143.explore/ks'pl:/v/vi:/. 勘探144.explosion/ks'pln/n/en/. 爆炸；爆发；激增145.explosive/ks'plsv/a/. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的146.remote/r'mt/a/. 遥远的,偏僻的147.removal/r'mu:vl/n/en/. 除去,消除148.render/'rend/vt. 使得,致使149.render/'rend/vt.呈递, 归还, 着色,&

24、#160;汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n/en/.交纳, 粉刷, 打底150.precaution/pr'k:n/n/en/. 预防,防备,警惕151.idle/'adl/a/. 懒散的,无所事事的152.identify/a'dentfa/vt. 认出,鉴定153.identify/a'dentfa/n/en/. 身份；个性,特性154.poverty/'pvt/n/en/. 贫穷155.resistant/r'z

25、stnt/a/.(to/tu:/)抵抗的,抗.的,耐.的156.resolve/r'zlv/ vt. 解决；决定,决意157.barrel/'bærl/n/en/. 桶158.bargain/'b:n/ n/en/. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价159.coarse/k:s/ a/. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的160.coach/kt/ n/en/. 教练；长途公共汽车161.code/kd/ n/en/. 准则,法规,密码162.coil/kl/ n/en/. 线圈&#

26、160;v/vi:/. 卷,盘绕163.adult/'dlt/n/en/. 成年人164.advertise/'ædvtaz/v/vi:/. 为.做广告165.advertisement/d'v:tsmnt/n/en/. 广告166.agency/'edns/n/en/. 代理商,经销商167.focus/'fks/v/vi:/. （使）聚集 n/en/. 焦点,中心,聚焦168.forbid/f'bd/vt. 不许,禁止169.debate/d&

27、#39;bet/n./v. 辩论,争论170.debt/det/ n/en/. 欠债171.decade/'deked/n/en/. 十年172.enclose/n'klz/ vt. 围住；把.装入信封173.encounter/n'kant/ vt./n. 遭遇,遭到174.globe/lb/ n/en/. 地球,世界；地球仪175.global/'lbl/ a/. 全球的；总的176.scan/skæn/ vt. 细看；扫描；浏览177.s

28、candal/'skændl/n/en/. 丑事,丑闻178.significance/s'nfkns/ n/en/. 意义；重要性179.subsequent/'sbskwnt/a/. 随后的,后来的180.virtue/'v:tju:/n/en/. 美德,优点181.virtual/'v:tjl/a/. 实际上的,事实上的182.orient/':rnt/ vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n/en/. 东方183.portion/

29、'p:n/n/en/. 一部分184.target/'t:t/ n/en/. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准185.portable/'p:tbl/a/. 手提式的186.decline/d'klan/v/vi:/. 拒绝,谢绝；下降187.illusion/'lu:n/n/en/. 错觉188.likelihood/'laklhd/n/en/. 可能,可能性189.stripe/strap/n/en/. 条纹190.emphasize/'emfsaz/v

30、t. 强调,着重191.emotion/'mn/n/en/. 情感,感情192.emotional/'mnl/a/. 感情的,情绪（上）的193.awful/':fl/a/. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的194.awkward/':kwd/a/. 笨拙的,棘手的195.clue/klu:/n/en/. 线索,提示196.collision/k'ln/n/en/. 碰撞,冲突197.device/d'vas/n/en/. 装置,设备198.devise/d'vaz/v

31、t. 发明,策划,想出199.inevitable/n'evtbl/a/. 不可避免的200.naval/'nevl/a/. 海军的201.navigation/næv'en/ n/en/. 航行202.necessity/n'sest/n/en/. 必需品；必要性203.previous/'pri:vjs/a/. 先,前,以前的204.provision/pr'vn/n/en/. pl.给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置205.pursue/p'sju:/vt.&

32、#160;追逐；追求；从事,进行206.stale/stel/a/. 不新鲜的,陈腐的207.substitute/'sbsttju:t/n/en/. 代用品vt. 代替208.deserve/d'z:v/vt. 应受,应得,值得209.discrimination/dskrm'nen/n/en/. 歧视；辨别力210.professional/pr'fenl/a/. 职业的,专门的211.nevertheless/neve'les/ad/æd/. 仍然,然而,不过212.n

33、eutral/'nju:trl/a/. 中立的,中性的213.spot/spt/n/en/. 地点；斑点 vt. 认出,发现；玷污214.secure/s'kj/a/. 安全的,可靠的215.security/s'kjrt/ n/en/. 安全,保障216.scratch/skræt/ v./n. 抓,搔,扒217.talent/'tælnt/n/en/. 才能,天资；人才218.insurance/n'rns/n/en/. 保险,保险

34、费219.insure/n'/ vt. 给.保险,保证,确保220.spray/spre/v/vi:/. 喷,（使）溅散221.medium/'mi:djm/a/. 中等的,适中的 n/en/. 媒介物,新闻媒介222.media/'mi:dj/n/en/. 新闻传媒223.auxiliary/:'zljr/ a/. 辅助的,备用的224.automatic/:t'mætk/a/. 自动的pete/km'pi:t/vi. 竞争,比赛pet

35、ent/'kmptnt/a/. 有能力的,能胜任的petition/kmp'tn/n/en/. 竞争,比赛228.distribute/ds'trbj(:)t/ vt. 分发229.disturb/ds't:b/vt. 打搅,妨碍230.infer/n'f:/v/vi:/. 推论,推断231.integrate/'ntret/ v/vi:/.（使）成为一体,（使）合并232.moist/mst/ a/. 潮湿233.moisture/'mst/n/en/. 潮

36、湿234.promote/pr'mt/ vt. 促进；提升235.region/'ri:dn/n/en/. 地区；范围；幅度236.register/'redst/ v./n.登记,注册237.stable/'stebl/a/. 稳定的238.sophisticated/s'fstketd/a/. 老于世故的,老练的；很复杂的239.splendid/'splendd/a/. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的240.cancel/'kænsl/vt. 取消,废

37、除241.variable/'verbl/a/. 易变的,可变的242.prospect/'prspekt/n/en/. 前景,前途；景象243.prosperity/prs'pert/n/en/.兴旺,繁荣244.aspect/'æspekt/n/en/. 方面；朝向；面貌245.cope/kp/ vi.(with/we/)（成功地）应付,处理246.core/k:/ n/en/. 果心,核心247.maintain/men'ten/vt. 维持,保持；坚持,主张248.mainla

38、nd/menlnd/n/en/. 大陆249.discipline/'dspln/n/en/. 纪律；惩罚；学科250.domestic/d'mestk/a/. 本国的,国内的；家用的；家庭的251.constant/'knstnt/a/. 不变的,恒定的 n/en/. 常数252.cliff/klf/n/en/. 悬崖,峭壁253.authority/:'rt/n/en/. 权威；当局254.audio/':d/a/. 听觉255.attitude/'&#

39、230;ttju:d/n/en/. 态度munity/k'mju:nt/n/en/. 社区,社会mit/k'mt/vt.犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）ment/'kment/ n./vt. 评论259.distinguish/ds'tw/ vt. 区分,辨别260.distress/ds'tres/n/en/. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦261.facility/f'slt/n/en/. pl. 设备,设施；便利,方便262.faculty/

40、9;fæklt/n/en/.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员263.mixture/'mkst/n/en/. 混合,混合物264.mood/mu:d/n/en/. 心情,情绪；语气265.moral/'mrl/a/. 道德上的,有道德的266.prominent/'prmnnt/a/. 突出的267.substance/'sbstns/n/en/. 物质；实质268.substantial/sb'stænl/a/. 可观的；牢固的；实质的269.prompt/prmpt/&

41、#160;vt. 促使 a/. 敏捷的,及时的270.vivid/'vvd/a/. 生动的271.waist/west/n/en/. 腰,腰部272.weld/weld/ v./n. 焊接273.yawn/j:n/ vi. 打哈欠274.yield/ji:ld/vi.(to/tu:/)屈服于；让出,放弃 n/en/. 产量275.zone/zn/ n/en/. 地区,区域276.strategy/'strætd/n/en/. 战略,策略27

42、7.strategic/str'ti:dk/a/. 战略（上）的,关键的278.tense/tens/a/. 紧张的 v/vi:/. 拉紧 n/en/. 时态279.tension/'tenn/n/en/. 紧张（状态）,张力280.avenue/'ævnju:/n/en/. 林荫道,大街281.available/'velbl/a/. 现成可用的；可得到的parable/'kmprbl/a/. (with,to)可比较的,类似的parative

43、/km'pærtv/a/. 比较的,相对的284.dash/dæ/ vi. 猛冲,飞奔285.data/'det/n/en/. 数据,资料286.dive/dav/ vi. 跳水,潜水287.diverse/da'v:s/a/. 不同的,多种多样的288.entitle/n'tatl/vt. 给.权利,给.资格289.regulate/'rejlet/ vt. 管理,调节290.release/r'li:s/vt./n.

44、0;释放,排放；解释解脱291.exaggerate/'zædret/ v/vi:/. 夸大,夸张292.evil/'i:vl/a/. 邪恶的,坏的293.shrink/rk/ vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩294.subtract/sb'trækt/v/vi:/. 减（去）295.suburb/'sb:b/n/en/. 市郊296.subway/'sbwe/n/en/. 地铁297.survey/s:'ve/n./vt. 调查,勘测298.wealth

45、y/'wel/a/. 富裕的299.adjust/'dst/v/vi:/. 调整,调节300.attach/'tæt/ vt. 系,贴；使附属301.profit/'prft/n/en/. 利润,益处；v/vi:/. 有益于,有利于302.profitable/ a/. 有利可图的303.slope/slp/ n/en/. 斜坡,斜面304.reinforce/ri:n'f:s/ vt. 增强,加强305.reject/r'de

46、kt/ vt. 拒绝306.fatal/'fetl/a/. 致命的；重大的307.fate/fet/n/en/. 命运308.humble/'hmbl/a/. 谦逊的；谦虚的309.illegal/'li:l/ a/. 不合法的,非法的310.award/'w:d/ vt. 授予,判给 n/en/. 奖品,奖金311.aware/'we/a/. 意识到312.column/'klm/n/en/. 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏edy/

47、9;kmd/n/en/. 喜剧314.dumb/dm/ a/. 哑的；沉默的315.dump/dmp/ vt. 倾卸,倾倒316.deaf/def/ a/. 聋的；不愿听的317.decorate/'dekret/vt. 装饰,装璜318.principal/'prnsp()l/a/. 最重要的 n/en/. 负责人,校长319.vocabulary/v'kæbjlr/n/en/. 词汇（量）；词汇表320.venture/'vent/n/en/.

48、60;风险投资,风险项目 v/vi:/. 冒险；取于321.version/'v:n/n/en/. 版本,译本；说法322.principle/'prnspl/n/en/. 原则,原理323.prior/'pra/a/. 优先的,在前的324.priority/pra'rt/n/en/. 优先,重点325.prohibit/pr'hbt/vt. 禁止,不准326.remarkable/r'm:kbl/ a/. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的327.remedy/'

49、remd/n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗328.repetition/rep'tn/n/en/. 重复,反复329.vain/ven/a/. 徒劳的,无效的330.undertake/nd'tek/ vt. 承担,着手做；同意,答应331.unique/ju:'ni:k/a/. 唯一的,独特的332.obstacle/'bstkl/n/en/. 障碍（物）,妨碍333.odd/d/ a/. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的334.omit/'mt/ vt. 省略33

50、5.opponent/'pnnt/n/en/. 敌手,对手336.opportunity/p'tju:nt/n/en/. 机会,时机337.orchestra/':kstr/n/en/. 管弦乐队338.semester/s'mest/n/en/. 学期；半年339.semiconductor/'semkn'dkt/n/en/. 半导体340.seminar/'semn:/ n/en/. 研讨会341.terminal/'t:mnl/a/. 末端的,极限的

51、60;n/en/. 终点342.territory/'tertr/n/en/. 领土343.approximate/'prksmet/a/. 大概的,大约 v/vi:/. 近似344.arbitrary/':btrr/ a/. 随意的,未断的345.architect/':ktekt/ n/en/. 建筑师346.architecture/':ktekt/ n/en/. 建筑学347.biology/ba'ld/n/en/. 生物学348.geography

52、/d'rf/ n/en/. 地理（学）349.geology/d'ld/n/en/. 地质学350.geometry/d'mtr/n/en/. 几何（学）351.arithmetic/'rmtk/n/en/. 算术352.algebra/'ældbr/n/en/. 代数353.entertainment/ent'tenmnt/n/en/. 娱乐；招待,款待354.enthusiasm/n'ju:zæzm/n/en/. 热情,热心355.entry/&

53、#39;entr/n/en/. 进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）356.environment/n'varnmnt/n/en/. 环境357.episode/'epsd/n/en/. 插曲,片段358.equation/'kwen/n/en/. 方程（式）359.restrain/rs'tren/vt. 阻止,抑制360.restraint/rs'trent/n/en/. 抑制,限制361.resume/r'zju:m/v/vi:/. （中断后）重新开始362.severe/s&

54、#39;v/a/. 严重的363.sexual/'seksjl/a/. 性的364.simplicity/sm'plst/n/en/. 简单；朴素365.simplify/'smplfa/vt. 简化366.sorrow/'sr/n/en/. 悲哀,悲痛367.stuff/stf/n/en/. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满368.temporary/'temprr/a/. 暂时的,临时的369.temptation/temp'ten/n/en/. 

55、;诱惑,引诱370.terror/'ter/n/en/. 恐怖371.thrust/rst/ v/vi:/. 挤,推,插372.treaty/'tri:t/n/en/. 条约,协定373.arise/'raz/vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身374.arouse/'raz/ vt. 引起,激起；唤醒375.burden/'b:dn/n/en/. 重担,负荷376.bureau/bj'r/n/en/. 局,办事处377.marvelous/'m:vlz/ 

56、;a/. 奇迹般的,惊人的378.massive/'mæsv/a/. 大的,大量的,大块的379.mature/m'tj/a/. 成熟的380.maximum/'mæksmm/a/. 最高的,最大的381.minimum/'mnmm/a/. 最低的,最小的382.nonsense/'nnsns/n/en/. 胡说,冒失的行动383.nuclear/'nju:kl/a/. 核子的,核能的384.nucleus/'nju:kls/n/en/. 

57、核385.retail/'ri:tel/n./v./ad. 零售386.retain/r'ten/vt. 保留,保持387.restrict/rs'trkt/vt. 限制,约束388.sponsor/'spns/n/en/. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助389.spur/sp:/ n./vt. 刺激,激励390.triumph/'tramf/n/en/. 胜利,成功391.tuition/tju:'n/n/en/. 学费392.twis

58、t/twst/vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪393.undergraduate/nd'rædjt/ n/en/. 大学肄业生394.universal/ju:n'v:sl/a/. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的395.universe/'ju:nv:s/n/en/. 宇宙396.via/'va/prep/prep/. 经由,经过,通过397.vibrate/va'bret/v/vi:/. 振动,摇摆398.virus/'vars/n/en/. 病毒399.voluntary/&#

59、39;vlntr/a/. 自愿的400.volunteer/vln't()/n/en/. 志愿者 v/vi:/. 自愿（做）401.vote/vt/ v/vi:/. 选举 n/en/. 选票402.wagon/'wæn/ n/en/. 四轮马车,铁路货车403.appoint/'pnt/ vt. 任命,委派404.approach/'prt/v/vi:/. 靠近,接近 n/en/. 途径,方式405.appropriate/

60、'prprt/a/. 适当的406.bunch/bnt/ n/en/. 群,伙；束,串407.bundle/'bndl/n/en/. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢408.ceremony/'sermn/n/en/. 典礼,仪式409.chaos/' kes/n/en/. 混乱,紊乱410.discount/'dskant/n/en/. （价格）折扣411.display/d'sple/n./vt. 陈列,展览412.equivalent/'kwvl

61、nt/a/. 相等的 a/. 相等物413.erect/'rekt/a/. 竖直的 v/vi:/. 建造,竖立414.fax/fæks/ n./vt. 传真415.fertile/'f:tal/a/. 肥沃的；多产的416.fertilizer/'f:tlaz/n/en/. 肥料417.grateful/'retfl/ a/. 感激的418.horror/'hr/n/en/. 恐怖419.horrible/'hrbl/

62、a/. 可怕的420.Internet/'ntnet/n/en/. 国际互联网,因特网421.interpret/n't:prt/v/vi:/. 翻译,解释422.interpretation/nt:pr'ten/n/en/. 解释,说明423.leak/li:k/v/vi:/. 漏,渗出424.lean/li:n/ vi. 倾斜,倚,靠425.leap/li:p/ vi. 跳跃426.modify/'mdfa/ vt. 修改427.nylon/'

63、;naln/n/en/. 尼龙428.onion/'njn/n/en/. 洋葱429.powder/'pad/n/en/. 粉末430.applicable/'æplkbl/a/. 可应用的,适当的431.applicant/'æplknt/n/en/. 申请人432.breadth/bred/n/en/. 宽度433.conservation/kns(:)'ven/n/en/. 保存,保护434.conservative/kn's:vtv/a/. 

64、;保守的435.parallel/'pærlel/n/en/. 平行线；可相比拟的事物436.passion/'pæn/n/en/. 激情,热情437.passive/'pæsv/a/. 被动的,消极的438.pat/pæt/ v./n. 轻拍,轻打439.peak/pi:k/n/en/. 山峰,顶点440.phenomenon/f'nmnn/n/en/. 现象441.reluctant/r'lktnt/a/. 不情愿的,勉强的442.

65、rely/r'la/vi.(on/n/ ,upon)依赖,指望443.relevant/'relvnt/a/. 有关的,切题的444.reliable/r'labl/a/. 可靠的445.relief/r'li:f/n/en/. 轻松,宽慰；减轻446.reputation/repj(:)'ten/n/en/. 名气,声誉447.rescue/'reskju:/vt./n. 营救448.triangle/'traæl/ n/en/. 三角（形）449.sequ

66、ence/'si:kwns/n/en/. 连续；顺序450.shallow/'æl/a/. 浅的451.shiver/'v/ vi/n. 发抖452.signature/'snt/ n/en/. 签名453.sincere/sn's/a/. 诚挚的,真诚的454.utility/ju:'tlt/n/en/. 功用,效用455.utilize/ju:'tlaz/vt. 利用456.utter/'t/ vt. 说出 

67、a/. 完全的,彻底的457.variation/ver'en/n/en/. 变化,变动458.vehicle/'vi:kl/n/en/. 交通工具,车辆459.applause/'pl:z/n/en/. 鼓掌,掌声460.jungle/'dl/ n/en/. 丛林,密林461.knot/nt/ n/en/. 结vt. 把.打成结462.appliance/'plans/n/en/. 器具,器械463.consent/kn'sent/n/en/. 准许,同意

68、vi (to/tu:/)准许,同意464.conquer/'kk/ vt. 征服465.defect/d'fekt/n/en/. 缺点,缺陷466.delicate/'delkt/a/. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的467.evolve/'vlv/v/vi:/.演变468.evolution/i:v'lu:n/n/en/. 演变,进化469.frown/fran/ v./n. 皱眉470.frustrate/frs'tret/ vt. 使沮丧471.gu

69、arantee/ærn'ti:/ vt./n. 保证472.guilty/'lt/ a/. 内疚的；有罪的473.jealous/'dels/a/. 妒忌的474.jeans/di:ns/n/en/. 牛仔裤475.liquor/'lk/n/en/. 酒,烈性酒476.liter/litre n/en/. 升477.modest/'mdst/a/. 谦虚道478.molecule/'mlkju:l/n/en/. 分子479.orbit/':bt/n/en/