新闻毕业论文应涉及的英语专业词汇

1、.新闻专业英语词汇accredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisement n广告 advance n预发消息；预写消息affair n桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n趣闻轶事assignment n采写任务attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息back grounding n新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。banner n通栏标题beat n采写范围blank vt. 开天窗body n. 新闻正文boilvt压缩(篇幅)box n. 花边新闻brief n. 简讯b

2、ulletin n新闻简报byline n. 署名文章caption n图片说明caricature n漫画carry vt刊登cartoon n漫画censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件)，新闻审查chart n每周流行音乐排行版clipping n剪报column n专栏；栏目columnist n专栏作家continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n投稿人copy desk n新闻编辑部copy editor n文字编辑correction n更正(启事)cor

3、respondence column 读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者cover vt采访;采写cover girl n. 封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访crop vt剪辑(图片)crusade n宣传攻势cut n插图 vt删减(字数)cut line n插图说明daily n日报dateline n新闻电头deadline n截稿时间dig vt深入采访；追踪(新闻线索)；挖(新闻)digest n文摘editorial n社论editorial office 编辑部editors notes 编者按exclusive n独家新

4、闻expose n揭丑新闻；新闻曝光extra n号外eye-account n目击记;记者见闻faxed photo 传真照片feature n特写；专稿feedback n信息反馈file n发送消息；发稿filler n补白First Amendment (美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由等)five Ws of news 新闻五要素flag n报头;报名folo (=follow-up) n连续报道Fourth Estate 第四等级(新闻界的别称)freedom of the Press 新闻自由free-lancer n自由撰稿人full position 醒目位置Go

5、od news comes on crutches. 好事不出门。grapevine n小道消息gutter n中缝hard news 硬新闻;纯消息headline n新闻标题；内容提要hearsay n小道消息highlights n. 要闻hot news 热点新闻human interest 人情味in-depth reporting 深度报道insert n.& vt插补段落;插稿interpretative reporting 解释性报道invasion of privacy 侵犯隐私(权)inverted pyramid 倒金字塔(写作结构)investigative repor

6、ting 调查性报道journalism n新闻业;新闻学Journalism is literature in a hurry 新闻是急就文学journalist n新闻记者kill vt退弃(稿件)；枪毙(稿件)layout n版面编排；版面设计lead n导语libel n. 诽谤(罪)makeup n. 版面设计man of the year 年度新闻人物，年度风云人物mass communication 大众传播(学)mass media 大众传播媒介master head n报头;报名media n.媒介，媒体Mere report is not enough to go upon

7、 仅是传闻不足为凭morgue n报刊资料室news agency 通讯社news clue 新闻线索news peg 新闻线索，新闻电头newsprint n新闻纸news value 新闻价值No news is good news 没有消息就是好消息；不闻凶讯便是吉。nose for news 新闻敏感obituary n讣告objectivity n客观性off the record 不宜公开报道opinion poll 民意测验periodical n期刊pipeline n匿名消息来源popular paper 大众化报纸；通俗报纸press n报界；新闻界press confer

8、ence 新闻发布会;记者招待台press law 新闻法press release 新闻公告;新闻简报PR man 公关先生profile n. 人物专访；人物特写proofreader n校对员pseudo event 假新闻quality paper 高级报纸；严肃报纸quarterly n季刊readability n可读性readers interest 读者兴越reject vt退弃(稿件)remuneration n. 稿费;稿酬reporter n记者rewritevt. 改写(稿件)，改稿round-up n综合消息scandal n丑闻scoop vt.抢(新闻) n独家新

9、闻sensational a耸人听闻的；具有轰动效应的sex scandal 桃色新闻sidebar n花絮新闻slant n主观报道；片面报道slink ink 爬格子soft news 软新闻source n新闻来源；消息灵通人士spike vt退弃(稿件)；枪毙(稿件)stone vt拼版story n消息;稿件;文章stringer n特约记者;通讯员subhead n小标题；副标题supplement n号外;副刊;增刊suspended interest 悬念thumbnail n豆腐干(文章)timeliness n时效性;时新性tip n内幕新闻；秘密消息trim n. 删改(

10、稿件)update n更新(新闻内容)，增强(时效性)watchdog n.&vt.舆论监督weekly n周报wire service n通讯社Free Journalism DictionaryA glossary of terms, words, slang and shop talk used in the journalism, book publishing, printing, and writing professions.adAdvertisement.addCopy to be added to a story already written.advance1. A pre

11、liminary story describing a future event.2. To move a story up in priority (Were advancing the scandal story to the front page.)angleThe aspect emphasized in a story.assignmentThe task or story a reporter must cover.background1. A story that is not assigned a deadline. (See also backgrounder.) 2. An

12、y information that is given to reporter not specifically for a quote, but for general information on a subject.backgrounderA story that details the background of a subject. (Im assigned to do a backgrounder on the new company.)bankSee deck.bannerA headline that extends across the page or screen.beat

13、The area or subject matter that a reporter regularly covers.blind interviewAn interview which does not give the name of the person interviewed.blurbShort phrase issued by a publisher to promote the sale of a book.BODBook-on-demand; method of book printing where each book is produced as it is ordered

14、.boil downTo reduce in size.break1. The time when a story has been published. (When did that story break?) 2. The first news source to report a story. (An indie Web site first broke the scandal.)briefA brief story.bump1. To move something ahead or behind schedule. (Were going to bump this story up t

15、o Tuesday.) 2. To increase or decrease. (Well bumpyour payment up to compensate you for the extra work you did.)bylineThe authors name at the beginning of a story.captionThe descriptive text for an illustration; often credits the name of the photographer or artist who made the illustration. Also cut

16、 line or cutline.caseboundSee hardbound.clipA collection of a writers previously published work, used to show the talent and interests of a writer. (Can you send me some clips on the subject?)codexA book made of bound pages.copyThe text of a story.copyreaderOne who edits and gives headlines to news

17、stories.coverTo research and put together a story.creditAcknowledging the source for a given fact.cubA beginning reporter. Also rookie.cutRemove a portion of a story.cut lineSee caption.dailyA publication that publishes every day.deckPart of the headline which summarizes the story. Also deck copy, b

18、ank.dog watchSee lobster shift.editorializeTo inject the opinion of the writer in a story.fillerShort news stories or tidbits used to fill space.flakA low-position spokesperson for a company.flashShort news summary of an event.follow-upA story that gives new developments about the subject of a previ

19、ously published story.folioPage number.fotoPhotograph.fotogPhotographer.freelancerOne work works for himeself, and is not employed by the publisher; a freelance assignment is one given to a writer not employed by the publisher. Also free-lancer.fyiFor your information.getA very good, or exclusive, i

20、nterview.grafParagraph.hardboundA codex berrorrial is hard and not flexible. Also hardback or casebound.headSee headline.headlineTitle of a story.inset1. Correcting copy inserted into a piece that is already typeset. 2.Any material inserted into something larger: pages, copy, illustration, advertise

21、ments. (The corrections in the books new edition were made with inset copy - you can see that the typeface is slightly different.)journo1. Journalist. 2. Journalism.kickerThe first sentence or first few words of a storys lead, set in a font size larger than the body text of the story.killTo delete c

22、opy; to remove an item from the publication schedule (In light of the airplane tragedy, the editor decided terror humor story.)kill feeFee paid to reporter for a killed story; usually a percentage of the normal fee.leadThe lead paragraph or sentence in a story.ledeSee lead.leg manA reporter who gath

23、ers news.libraryA publications private collection of files, clips, illustrations, prepared bios/obits, etc.lobster shiftWorking in the hours after a publication has gone to print.mastheadThe page of a publication that gives its staff and editorial information.morgueSee library.mug shotA head-and-sho

24、ulders picture of an salesNumber of actual sales of a book (ie, not counting copies sent to distributors and later returned).nut grafParagraph in a story containing the meat details of what the story is all about, often directly following an anecdotal lead.obitObituary.on specSubmitti

25、ng a piece on the speculation that the editor will accept it, a practice more new free-lancersop-edOpposite editorial - features page usually printed opposite a newspapers editorial page, often containing pieces presenting a position on an issue which is the opinion of the author and not necessarily

26、 (or usually) the opinion of the paper. Also O&E.orphanA single line of text beginning a paragraph or section of text and appearing at the bottom of a page.padTo make longer.paste-upA pages individual elements assembled in its layout on a board (usu. by _pasting_ or taping); used to make the photogr

27、aphic plates which are then printed.picPicture or illustration.pitchStory idea sent to an editor by a reporter.pixPictures.play upEmphasize. (Why dont you play up the infidelity angle?)porkMaterial held for later use, if needed.PODPrint-on-demand. See BOD.pull quoteA quotation from an article, somet

28、imes edited for brevity, displayed in larger type as a figure to the body of the article. (Also pullquote.)puffEditorialized, complimentary statements in a story.puff pieceA news story that contains a lot of puff.queryA pitch, usually for longer, editorial or magazine pieces.redletterExclusive, brea

29、king news coverage of a major news event, printed in red type.retractionA publications withdrawal of a previously-published story or fact. (The _Times_ retracted their comments on the man.)revisionA re-written or improved story, often with additional quotes or facts.rookieSee cub.run1. To put an item on schedule for publication (Lets run this item in the gossip column.) 2. A reporters beat.sacred cowNews or promo material which a publisher or editor demands be published, often for personal reasons.scoop1. An exclusive or first-published story. (That story you did was a nice scoop.)