Unit-3单元测试卷-20某年冀教版英语八年级初二上册(附答案)

1、Unit 3单元测试卷班级：_小组：_姓名：_成绩：_. 单项选择。 （ 共20小题， 每小题1分， 计20分 ）（）1. The necklace is very beautiful. It _ you well, madam. Thank you, but it's too expensive.A.suits B.leaves C.wastes D.works（）2.Mary is very excited because she can _ her friend's birthday party tonight.A.forget B.attend C.lose D.wai

2、t （）3.We all _ how you carried such heavy boxes into the room.A.wonder B.want C.hope D.wish（）4.She got up early in the morning; _, she was still late for school because of the traffic jam (交通阻塞).A.anyway B.therefore C.although D.however（）5.Andy is in America now, and we stay in touch _ each other by

3、 phone.A.at B.of C.with D.from（）6 Thank you _ your help, Brain. It's my pleasure.A.to B.for C.with D.at（）7. Don't forget _ the TV when you leave the room, Tom. OK, Mom.A.to turn off B.turning off C.to turn on D.turning on（）8.My brother is five years old. He is _ young _ go to school alone.A.

4、so; as B.so; that C.too; to D.as; to（）9.Helen often does a lot of housework, _ washing clothes and cleaning the house.A.by the way B.in my opinion C.in a word D.such as（）10.I want _ some sugar _ my coffee. Do you have any?Yes, here you are.A.to add; to B.add; in C.to add; in D.add; to（）11. I like th

5、is T-shirt. May I _ Sure.A.try out it B.try it on C.try on it D.try it out （）12.My father _ the candles after he made a wish on his birthday.A.blew off B.blows out C.blew out D.blows off（）13.This shirt is _ now, and many people like to buy it.A.expensive B.in fashion C.out of fashion D.funny（）14.Kim

6、 is a _ girl, and she is in Grade Seven in our school.A.twelve year old B.twelve years olds C.twelve-year-old D.twelve-years-old （）15. Mike, have you finished your homework _ Yes, I have finished it _.A.yet; yet B.yet; already C.already; yet D.either; already （）16.My father and his friends were talk

7、ing _ I came back home.A.how B.what C.where D.when（）17.The room is _, and they like it very much.A.Lily and Lucy B.Lily's and Lucy's C.Lily and Lucy's D.Lily's and Lucy（）18.I _ the new bike for a month.A.bought B.have had C.had D.buy （）19. _ you _ a gift for your mother? No, I haven&

8、#39;t. I don't know what to choose.A.Have; chosen B.Did; choose C.Will; choose D.Do; choose （）20. _ I'd like a bag for myself. A.How much is the bag? B.When will you buy it C.What's your favourite color D.What can I do for you?II. 完形填空。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分， 计 10 分）The Mid-Autumn Festival is

9、 an old traditional festival in China. It is 1._ the 15th day of the 8th lunar (农历) month. Everybody likes it 2._ it's a family get-together. On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, the moon is round and big, just 3._ a beautiful plate hanging in the 4._ .As a tradition of the Mid-Autumn Festiv

10、al, 5._ are popular and necessary. They are small round cakes with meat, nuts or something sweet inside. 6._ mooncakes has been our custom. All the family members 7._ around a big table in the open air and eat mooncakes. Another 8._ is enjoying the moon. On that day, the moon 9._ brighter and rounde

11、r. It is very beautiful. We 10._ this moon the full moon. Mooncakes and the moon represent (代表) the love in a family.（）1.A.on B.in C.at D.for（）2.A.so B.though C.because D.but（）3.A.besides B.like C.except D.instead（）4.A.lake B.wall C.grass D.sky（）5.A.turkey B.mooncakes C.dumplings D.fruit（）6.A.Eating

12、 B.Finding C.Selling D.Seeing（）7.A.lie B.sit C.wait D.cry（）8.A.method B.place C.tradition D.result（）9.A.looks B.smells C.tastes D.sounds（）10.A.find B.useC.see D.callIII. 阅读理解。 （共 15 小题， 每小题 2 分， 计 30 分）AWhen people think of tigers, they usually think they are strong and dangerous. But now, the big a

13、nimals are calling for our help.There were once eight kinds of tigers in the world, but people couldn't see three kinds of them during the 20th century. In the last 70 years, the number of Siberian tigers (西伯利亚虎) has decreased (减少) from as many as 300 to less than 20. If we do nothing, it's

14、quite possible that there'll be fewer Siberian tigers in China in ten or twenty years.To stop things getting worse, WWF (World Wildlife Fund 世界自然基金会) has started a program these years. It is trying to save wild tigers. China, together with twelve other countries, has joined WWF. WWF also wants p

15、eople to help other wild animals.Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main food of tigers. The hunting of these animals can make tigers have no enough food to eat. So the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat. To help wild tigers, we need to call on more people

16、 to stop eating and hunting wild animals.（）1.How many Siberian tigers have disappeared in the last 70 years?A.About 20. B.About 280. C.About 300. D.About 320.（）2.How many countries joined WWF? A.Eleven. B.Twelve. C.Thirteen. D.Fourteen.（）3.What does the underlined word "save" mean in Chine

17、se?A.发展 B.观察 C.捕捉 D.挽救（）4.Which of the following is TRUE?A. People can only see six kinds of tigers now. B. There'll be no Siberian tigers in ten or twenty years. C. Red deer and wild pigs are the main food of tigers.D. We should hunt wild animals for money.（）5.What's the main idea of the pa

18、ssage? A.Tigers are strong and dangerous animals. B.There are lots of wild tigers in the wild. C.We should try our best to help tigers in danger. D.People should hunt the wild animals for tigers.BSometimes it's difficult to decide where to go on vacation. You have to think about many things. Why

19、 not try these tips?Decide who will go with you. If some people go with you, try to go to some places that all of you are interested in. Make sure (确保) there will be something to do for everyone on vacation.Take a look at the weather. The weather is important and it can even break (破坏) your vacation

20、.Think about the price. Make sure how much money you'll pay for your trip before your vacations. Then try to find a place that you can afford (付得起). Also, it's best to leave some money with you on the way back home. Sometimes you need it a lot.Think about the time. You must know how long you

21、r vacation will be. Then decide what you want to do during your vacation. When you find there isn't enough time, think about your vacation again.（）6.How many things do you need to think about before going on vacation?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.（）7.What can make your vacation become bad?A.The

22、 partner. B.The weather. C.The time. D.The food.（）8.What do you have to do before your vacation according to the passage?A.Make sure why you want to go on vacation. B.Decide how much you can spend on the trip. C.Know about where you can eat good food. D.Make sure when you can get to your favorite pl

23、aces.（）9.Which of the following is TRUE? A.It is easy to decide where to go on vacation. B.Many people like to go on vacation alone. C.We don't need money on our way back home. D.It's best to think about the time well before vacation.（）10.The passage mainly talks about _. A.who we can go on

24、vacation with B.where we can go on vacation C.what we should do before vacations D.why people like to go on vacationCEverybody wants to learn English well but many find it not easy. I'm here to share my ideas about learning English with you.For some students, to remember new words is a big probl

25、em. In fact, words always come along with sentences, so you can understand words in sentences. And you'd better review (复习) them now and then, or you will forget them easily.While reading, I like to write some special and important phrases (短语) down in the notebook so that I can remember them we

26、ll and use them in my next reading. Studying by using is a good way to learn English.After class, I go to the library sometimes.There are many books, newspapers and magazines in English. I usually read some of them for a longtime there. It can help with my reading.At school, on every weekend, I go t

27、o the English club to talk with others in English. I am used to improving my oral English in this way.Do you know CCTV-10 I like watching it whenever it's possible. The programme called Out look is my favourite. In it, some teachers or scholars (学者) talk about helpful learning skills (技巧).We sti

28、ll have so much to learn about English. Never give up, and you'll succeed one day.（）11.What does the underlined word "them" refer to (指)A.Words. B.Phrases. C.Sentences. D.Grammar.（）12.How many ways of learning English does the writer tell us?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.（）13.What doe

29、s the writer usually do to improve his / her reading? A.Remember new words in sentences. B.Take notes and read articles (文章) in English. C.Go to the English club. D.Watch English programmes often.（）14.Which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined phrase "oral English"A.Engl

30、ish listening. B.English speaking. C.English reading. D.English writing.（）15.What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A.His / Her school life. B.An English club. C.The story about his school. D.His / Her ways of learning English.IV. 任务阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）My mother is always the one I respect most

31、. She is the first guide of my life, and the pillar (支柱) of our family.Once in my childhood, I hoped to look beautiful. Mother told me, "Vanity (虚荣心) is a crime (愚昧行为). Beauty is only skin-deep." Then she bought me lots of interesting books to read. In her free time, she took me to travel

32、in our country and open my eyes.Mother spent most of her time and energy on our family. Immediately after coming back from work, she kept herself busy around the house, cleaning, washing and cooking. My happiness is her greatest joy; my achievements are her greatest pride.My respect for Mother grows

33、 with time. She is my most beloved person in the world.1题判断正误(“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误)；2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出第三段的主题句。5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。(1) _ Mum bought a lot of books for me when I was a child.(2) _ is the writer's first guide in the world. (限填一词)(3) What did the writer's mother often do after coming back

34、 from work_(4) _(5) _V. 词语运用。 （ 共5小题， 每小题1分， 计5分 ）size； give . a big hug ；record； face to face； celebrate1.Lisa ran very fast in the school sports meet, and she broke the _ in running.2.Maybe she will help you. You can talk to her _ to come up with a good idea.3.Cindy and her friend _ their graduati

35、on(毕业) by holding a big party.4.My shoes are the same _ as yours, so you can buy the same shoes as mine.5.When the woman saw her old friend, she rushed to her and _.VI. 连词成句（ 共5小题， 每小题2分， 计10分 ）1.wishes, to, mother, best, your_ ！2.me, can, address, your, new, tell, you_3.time, hard, for, you, it'

36、;s, to, work_ .4.can, we, other, send, a, once, each, week, e-mails_ .5.need, thanks, to, give, to, our, we, parents_ .VII. 书面表达（15分）春节对于中国人来说，是最重要的节日之一，你是如何过春节的？请根据提示和要求，以The Spring Festival 为题，写一篇80 词的英语短文。提示：1. 春节一般在一月份或二月份。在除夕，我们通常会聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚饭，看春节联欢晚会。2. 在春节早上，我们都会穿上新衣服，放鞭炮（set off fireworks），互

37、相祝福。要求：语句通顺，条理清晰，可适当拓展。参考词汇：New Year's Eve 除夕 Evening Party of the Spring Festival春节联欢晚会主题词： Spring Festival ； January ； February ； New Year's Eve ； morning ； together ； dinner ； new clothes ； set off ； fireworks ； wish ； Evening Party of the Spring FestivalThe Spring Festival_Unit 3单元测试卷答案.

38、 单项选择。 （ 共20小题， 每小题1分， 计20分 ）1.答案： A解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意为“这条项链很漂亮。女士，它很你。谢谢，但是太贵了。”，waste意为“浪费”，leave意为“离开”，suit意为“适合”，work意为“工作”，suit符合语境，故选“suits”。2.答案： B解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意为“Mary很兴奋因为她今晚能朋友的生日聚会。”，wait意为“等待”，attend意为“参加”，forget意为“忘记”，lose意为“丢失”，attend符合语境，故选“attend”。3.答案： A解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意为“我们都你如何将这么沉的箱子搬进

39、教室的。”，want意为“想要”，wonder意为“想知道”，hope意为“希望”，wish意为“希望”，wonder符合语境，故选“wonder”。4.答案： D解析： 考查副词和连词的用法。句意为“她早晨起床很早，因为交通阻塞她仍然上学迟到了。”，therefore意为“因此”，although意为“尽管”，anyway意为“无论如何”，however意为“然而”，表示转折，故选“however”。5.答案： C解析： 考查动词短语中的介词。stay in touch with 意为“和保持联系”，故选“with”。句意为“Andy现在在美国，我们通过电话彼此保持联系。”。6.答案： B解

40、析： 考查短语中的介词。thank you for 意为“因为而感谢你”，故选“for”。7.答案： A解析： 考查动词短语辨析和动词不定式作宾语。根据句意“Tom，离开房间时，不要忘记电视。好的，妈妈。”可知妈妈提醒Tom离开房间时不要忘记关电视。turn on意为“打开”，turn off意为“关掉”，turn off符合语境。forget to do sth意为“忘记去做某事”，forget doing sth意为“忘记做过某事”，结合语境，可知应该用forget to do sth结构。故选“to turn off”。8.答案： C解析： 考查固定句型。句意为“我弟弟五岁了，他年轻独自

41、上学。”，so as和 as to不能引导从句，so that意为“如此以至于”，引导结果状语从句，too to 意为“太而不能”，to后接动词原形，故选“too; to”。9.答案： D解析： 考查短语辨析。句意为“Helen经常做很多家务，洗衣服和打扫房间。”，such as意为“例如”，by the way意为“顺便说一下”，in my opinion意为“在我看来”，in a word意为“总之”，such as符合语境，故选“such as”。10.答案： A解析： 考查动词短语中的介词。want to do sth意为“想要做某事”，故第一空选“to add”。add to 意为“

42、给加入”，故第二空选“to”。故选“to add; to”。11.答案： B解析： 考查动词短语辨析及动词短语中代词的位置。句意为“我喜欢这件T恤。我可以吗？当然。”，try out意为“试验”，try on意为“试穿”，try on符合语境。代词作宾语时，只能放在两词中间，故选“try it on”。12.答案： C解析： 考查动词短语辨析和时态。句意为“我爸爸生日时许愿后了蜡烛。”，blow out意为“吹灭”，blow off意为“放出；吹掉”，blow out符合语境。句子含有after引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句也用一般过去时，故选“blew out”。13.答案： B

43、解析： 考查词义辨析。句意为“这件衬衣现在，许多人想买。”，expensive意为“昂贵的”，in fashion意为“流行中；时髦”，funny意为“滑稽的”，out of fashion意为“过时的”，in fashion符合语境，故选“in fashion”。14.答案： C解析： 考查年龄表达法。表示年龄可以用“数词-year-old”和“数词 years old”，此部分作定语时，只能用“数词-year-old”，故选“twelve-year-old”。15.答案： B解析： 考查现在完成时的标志词。already意为“已经”，多用于肯定句中，yet意为“还；尚”，用于否定句和疑问句

44、中，故选“yet; already”。16.答案： D解析： 考查时间状语从句的连接词。根据句意“我回家爸爸和朋友在聊天。”可知句子为时间状语从句，when意为“当时”，可以引导时间状语从句，故选“when”。17.答案： C解析： 考查名词所有格。表示两人共有某物时，“'s”加在后一个名词后。结合语境，room 是单数，表示这个房间是两人共有的，Lucy and Lily's表示“露西和莉莉的(共有的)”，故选“Lily and Lucy's”。18.答案： B解析： 考查动词时态。短暂性动词buy不能和表示一段时间的状语“for a month”连用，故排除boug

45、ht和buy。短暂性动词需要转换成持续性动词，buy对应的持续性动词为have，再结合句意“我拥有这辆新自行车一个月了。”可知句子强调“买自行车”的动作对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时，结构为“have + 动词过去分词”，故选“have had”。19.答案： A解析： 考查现在完成时。根据回答“No, I haven't.”可知问句为现在完成时，且以have开头，故选“Have; chosen”。20.答案： D解析： 考查情景交际。根据回答“我想要给我自己买个包。”可知为购物时的情景交际，问句为售货员向顾客询问是否需要帮助的用语，故选“What can I do for you?”

46、。II. 完形填空。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分， 计 10 分）1.答案： A解析： 根据“the 15th day of the 8th lunar month”可知日期为农历8月15日，当表示的日期具体到某一天时，前面介词用on，故选“on”。2.答案： C解析： 根据句意“每人都喜欢这个节日它是家庭团圆的时间。”可知喜欢这个节日的原因是中秋节家人可以团圆，故选“because”。3.答案： B解析： 根据句意“中秋节的夜晚，月亮很圆很大，就一个漂亮的盘子”可推测中秋节夜晚的月亮就像一个漂亮的盘子，like作介词时，意为“像”，故选“like”。4.答案： D解析： 根据句意“一个

47、漂亮的盘子挂在。”可推测月亮像一个盘子挂在天空，故选“sky”。5.答案： B解析： 根据下文“They are small round cakes with meat, nuts or something sweet inside.”可知说的是月饼，故选“mooncakes”。6.答案： A解析： 根据下文“All the family members . around a big table in the open air and eat mooncakes.”可知本句意思是“吃月饼成为了我们的风俗。”，故选“Eating”。7.答案： B解析： 根据句意“所有家庭成员在户外的圆桌周围吃月

48、饼。”可推测家人都坐在圆桌周围，故选“sit”。8.答案： C解析： 根据上文“As a tradition of the Mid-Autumn Festival ”可知接下来讲中秋节的另一个传统，故选“tradition”。9.答案： A解析： 根据句意“那天，月亮更明亮更圆。”可知月亮看起来更明亮更圆，look意为“看起来”，故选“looks”。10.答案： D解析： 根据句意“我们这天的月亮满月。”可知我们称呼这天的月亮满月，call意为“称作，称呼”，故选“call”。III. 阅读理解。 （共 15 小题， 每小题 2 分， 计 30 分）1.答案： B解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第

49、二段第二句“In the last 70 years, the number of Siberian tigers has decreased from as many as 300 to less than 20.”可知过去70年间，西伯利亚虎的数量减少了大约280只，故选“ About 280.”。2.答案： C解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第三段第三句 “China, together with twelve other countries, has joined WWF.”可知加入世界自然基金会的国家有13个，故选“Thirteen.”。3.答案： D解析： 词义猜测题。上文提到了西伯利

50、亚虎数量减少，为了阻止这一现象，多国加入世界自然基金会，目的是挽救野生虎，因此可推测save意为“挽救”，故选“挽救”。4.答案： C解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第四段第一句“Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main food of tigers.”可知红鹿和野猪是老虎的主要食物来源，故“Red deer and wild pigs are the main food of tigers.”符合文意，故选“Red deer and wild pigs are the main food of tigers.”。5.答案

51、： C解析： 主旨大意题。文章主要讲了老虎的现状并呼吁人们保护野生虎，故选“We should try our best to help tigers in danger.”。6.答案： C解析： 细节理解题。根据文章中“Decide who will go with you.”、“Take a look at the weather.”、“Think about the price.”及“Think about the time.”可知文章从四个方面列出旅行前需要考虑的问题，故选“Four.”。7.答案： B解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The weather is important

52、 and it can even break your vacation.”可知天气可以影响旅行质量，故选“The weather.”。8.答案： B解析： 细节理解题。根据文章中“Decide who will go with you.”、“Take a look at the weather.”、“Think about the price.”及“Think about the time.”可知文章提到了旅行前需要考虑同伴、天气、价钱和时间，结合选项，故选“Decide how much you can spend on the trip.”。9.答案： D解析： 细节理解题。根据最后一段

53、可知旅行前需要认真考虑假期的时间，故“It's best to think about the time well before vacation.”符合语境，故选“It's best to think about the time well before vacation.”。10.答案： C解析： 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Sometimes it's difficult to decide where to go on vacation. You have to think about many things. Why not try these tips?”可知文章主要介绍了旅行前需要考虑的问题，故选“what we should do before v