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1、一般疑问句的改法: 对含有be(am、is、are等)动词、情态动词(can、may、must、should等)和助动词(will、would等)的句子,应直接将这些be动词、情态动词和助动词提到句首。口诀“一调、二改、三问号”就说明了一般疑问句的变法:一调就是将be动词、情态动词和助动词提到句首,二改就是将大小写进行变化;将some改为 any; 将你(you)、我(I)进行变换,三问号就是在末尾加一个问号。 如果一个句子中没有be动词、情态动词或助动词,则需要助动词来帮忙。如果主语是第三人称单数(he、she、it或者是单数名词等),就在句首
2、加does,同时后面的谓语动词要恢复原形;如果是其他人称则在句首加do.如:Jim is eighteen.- Is Jim eighteen? Jims father can make a plane.- Can Jims father make a plane? Jims children like dancing.- Do Jims children like dancing? Tom gets up late. - Does Tom get up late?一般疑问句的答法:
3、160; 一般用Yes/No来回答,在Yes/No后面加上对应的人称代词的主格(I/you/he/she/it/we/you/they)和对应的be动词或情态动词或助动词(do/does)(一般就是一般疑问句的开头的那个be动词或情态动词或助动词)如:上面的四句肯定回答 Yes, he is.Yes, they can. Yes, they do. Yes, he does.否定句的改法:对含有be(am、is、are等)动词、情态动词(can、may
4、、must、should等)和助动词(will、would等)的句子,应直接在这些词的后面加上not即可。你还可以使用缩略形式,如 isnt 、arent 、cant、 wont 等等。如果一个句子中没有be动词、情态动词或助动词,则也需要助动词来帮忙。如果主语是第三人称单数(he、she、it或者是单数名词等),就在主语后面加上doesnt;如果是其他人称则用dont. 如:将下面的句子改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答、否定回答后,再将他们改为否定句1. 含be动词的转换:1) Shes my mother.
5、60; 2) Thats a teacher.
6、
7、; 3) Theres a table in my room.
8、; 4) There are some books in my bag.
9、;
10、0; 5) We are students. &
11、#160; 6) Theyre polite and helpful. &
12、#160; 7) You
13、re from America.
14、 2. 含情态动词的转换:1) You can swim in the lake. &
15、#160; 2) We
16、must do our homework first. &
17、#160; 3) They must wait for the green light. 4) She can park her bike in front of the supermarket.
18、; 5) We should be at school by eight oclock.
19、0;
20、60; 6) Mary can bring her bag into the supermarket.
21、60;
22、160; 8)I would like to play with you now.
23、;
24、0; 3. 既没有be动词也没有情态动词的转换:1)I have a computer.
25、; 2) We have some model planes in our room.
26、0; 3) Theyve many books in their bags.
27、0;
28、60; 4) You have some good friends. &
29、#160; 5) Lily has a goldfish in her room. &
30、#160;
31、 6) Toms mother has a pair of glasses.
32、60; 7) I get up at 6:00 in the morning.
33、60; 8) He goes to school from
34、 Monday to Friday.
35、; 9) Many students have pets in our class.
36、; 10) She likes reading in the library.
37、60; 11) Miss Gao enjoys walking down the street.
38、
39、; 12) His parents usually stay at home at the weekend.
40、 13) He
41、r mother exercises in the garden for about half an hour.
42、0; 14) Her father often goes home by bus.
43、
44、; 4. 混合转换(要求同上):1) He has some friends.
45、160; &
46、#160; 2) There are some animals in the zoo.
47、;
48、0; 3) His sister goes to school by bike. &
49、#160;
50、 4) They like English very much.
51、0;
52、60; 5) She usually takes a bus home.
53、 5. 特殊转换 同义句 (附加题)a) Youre Jill,right? b) Thank you very much.
54、; c) Whats his father? d)She is English.
55、60; e)Tom has some books in his bags. f) Andy sits on my right and Nick is on my left.
56、 g)I sit behind Millie. h)This is my Walkman.
57、160; i)That computer is mine. j)Whose tennis rackets are these? kYou cant park
58、your bike in front of the supermarket.
59、60; l)Dont eat snacks in class. m)What time is it?
60、0; n)Our classes begin at eight. o)She often helps Mum do the housework. p)Miss Gao doesnt go home by bus.
61、60; q)My brother rides a bike to school. r)Nice to meet you. s)Do y
62、ou want to play with me? 句型转换专题讲练(2) 句型转换 (划线提问)一、转换口诀:“一选二加三去” 一选就是选好疑问词,二加就是在疑问词后面加上一般疑问句,三去就是去掉划线的部分。二、特殊的有:1、对there be结构中的名词提问一般用whats2、在whose,how many,how much,which的后面一般要加上名词三、主要的疑问词有对物体提
63、问-what 对身份提问-who 对方式、状况、程度提问-how 对外貌提问-whatlike 对可数名词的数量提问-how many 对不可数名词的数量提问-how much 对定语提问-which 对颜色提问-what colour 对班级、年级提问-what class
64、/grade 对地点提问-where 对时刻提问-what time 对时间提问-when 对原因提问-why 对职业提问-what 对动作提问-whatdo 对频率提问-how often 对一段时间、长度提问-how long 对年龄提问-how old 对物主代词提问-whose1)Shes my mother
65、160; 2)Thats a computer.
66、 3)Theres a table in my room. 4)We are students 5)There are some books in my bag.
67、160; 6)Youre from America. 8)You can swim in the lake. 9)We must do
68、 our homework first. 10)She is fifteen. 11)They must wait for the green light. 12) I have
69、a computer. 11)She can park her bike in front of the supermarket. 12)We should be at school by eight o
70、clock. 13)Mary can bring her bag into the supermarket.
71、0; 14)I would like to play with you now. 16) We have some model planes in our r
72、oom. 17)They have
73、many books in their bags. 18) Lily has one goldfish in her room. &
74、#160; 19) Toms mother has a pair of glasses.
75、0; 20) I get up at 6:00 in the morning. 21) He goes to school from Monday to Friday.
76、 22) Many students have p
77、ets in our class.
78、23) She likes reading in the library. 24) Miss Gao enjoys walking down the street. &
79、#160; 26) Her mother exercises in the garden for about half an hour.
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