最新九年级Module4Unit1.

1、4Unit 1 I can look after myself, although it wont be easy for me.Would your life be ok?If your parents are not at home, would you look after yourself? Lock the door wellClean the roomIf my parents are out, I wouldWatch TVPlay gamesListen to musicCook mealsGo to sleep on timeClockRing(供上下火车用的供上下火车用的)

2、月台月台,站台站台 n.platform/enbd/anybody任何人任何人lock锁，锁住锁，锁住 v./lk/shut(shut shut)关上；合上关上；合上 v.meeting会议；集会会议；集会 n./t/mi:t/pltf:m/simple简单的；容易的简单的；容易的 adj./smpl/ miss/ms/ 未出席；未出现未出席；未出现 v.鸣响；发出声音鸣响；发出声音 v.rang /r/ rung /r/ring两个；少数几个两个；少数几个a couple oftext message短信短信couple一对；两个一对；两个text文本；正文文本；正文 n./tekst/ad

3、dress地址地址 n.passenger乘客；旅客乘客；旅客 n./dres/psnd/r/kpl/clock钟；时钟钟；时钟 n./klk/platform n. 平台；月台，站台；坛；讲台平台；月台，站台；坛；讲台 The train was about to leave and I was not even on the platform. 火车就要开了，而我火车就要开了，而我甚至还没有赶到站台上。甚至还没有赶到站台上。Nick finished what he was saying and Jumped down from the platform. 尼克讲完尼克讲完话，从讲台上跳了

4、来。话，从讲台上跳了来。meeting 会议；会见；集会；会议；会见；集会； 汇合点汇合点 We all attended the meeting.我们全体都参加了会议。我们全体都参加了会议。She gave us Saturday as our day of meeting.她指定星期六为我的集她指定星期六为我的集会日。会日。shut v. 关上；合上关上；合上She shut the door.她把门关上了。她把门关上了。lock v.锁，锁住锁，锁住Lock up all the doors before you go out.出门之前锁上所有的门。出门之前锁上所有的门。wake sb.

5、 up v. 叫叫(某人某人)起床起床Who wake you up every day?每天谁叫你起床？每天谁叫你起床？ passenger n.乘客；旅客乘客；旅客There are many passengers on the train.火车上有好多乘客。火车上有好多乘客。textn. 计计 文本；课文；主题文本；课文；主题 We have reviewed the whole text.课文全复习完了课文全复习完了vt. 发短信发短信 text message 短信短信I texted him yesterday.我昨天给他发短信了。我昨天给他发短信了。Send a text mes

6、sage to this number. 发送短信到这个号码。发送短信到这个号码。couplen. (1). 夫妇夫妇;未婚夫妻未婚夫妻;一对舞伴一对舞伴The young couple is walking on the street with their baby in the bag.这对年轻的夫妇在街上散步，袋子里提着小婴儿。这对年轻的夫妇在街上散步，袋子里提着小婴儿。(2). (一一)对对,(一一)双双+of / 几个几个, 三两个三两个(S)+ofThey walked a couple of miles.他们步行了几英里他们步行了几英里 vt.1. 连接连接;结合结合;把把.拴在

7、一起拴在一起(+to/together/with)2. 联想联想;与与.联系起来联系起来(+with) His intelligence, coupled with her patience, overcame all difficulties. 他的智慧他的智慧,配上她的耐心配上她的耐心,克服了重重困难。克服了重重困难。 His name was coupled with hers. 他的名字与她的连在了一起他的名字与她的连在了一起 。Work in pairs. Talk about the picture.2. Listen and answer the questions. 1. Wh

8、ere are Betty and her parents? 2. Is Betty travelling with her parents?3. Listen again and complete the sentences.1. Will you be OK at home _?2. Ill _ you so much that Ill call you every day.3. Ill keep it so tidy that youll _ me when you get home.4. Listen and read.Mum: Now, whats our train number?

9、Dad: T27 to Lhasa. Its leaving from Platform 2.Mum: The meeting in Lhasa is very important for us, but Im sorry you cant come with us, Betty.Betty: So am I, but I cant miss two weeks of school.Mum: Will you remember everything Ive told you? Be especially careful with the door.Shut it when youre in a

10、nd lock it when you go out.Betty: Yes, Mum. I can look after myself, although it wont be easy for me.Mum: Well, make sure you eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. And Ive left lots of your favourite biscuits.Betty: Dont worry. I can cook simple meals.Dad: There wont be anybody to wake you up in

11、 the morning.Betty: Ill be fine. My clock rings so loudly that it can certainly wake me up.Mum: Im sure Ive forgotten something, but I dont know what it is!(Announcement: We advise all passengers for Train T27 to Lhasa to go immediately to Platform 2. Your train is about to leave .)Betty: Thats your

12、 train! Goodbye Mum, goodbye Dad.Mum: I know! I havent given you our address in Lhasa!Betty: Send me a text message. Have a good trip!Mum: Bye, my dear!Betty: Bye! See you in a couple of weeks!Now complete the sentences. There may be more than one answer. 1. Bettys parents are going to _.the meeting

13、 in Lhasa 2. Her parents tell her to_ _3. Betty can_4. Bettys parents usually_ _.5. Bettys mum has not _ _.shut the door whenshe is in and lock it when she goes out. look after herself.in the morning.wake her upaddress in Lhasa!given her their1. Its leaving from Platform 2. 该从二号站台离开了。该从二号站台离开了。 Leav

14、e (vt)译译“离开离开”。 leave+地点名词地点名词 离开某地离开某地 eg. We leave school at 5:00 in the afternoon. 我们下午我们下午5点放学。点放学。 Leave from 从从离开。离开。 You cant leave from here. 你不能从这儿离开。你不能从这儿离开。(2). leave 与与for连用，连用， Leave for+地点名词地点名词 译译“动身去某地动身去某地” eg : He will leave for London next week. =He will go to London next week. 他

15、下周要去伦敦。他下周要去伦敦。(3). leave(vt)+sth+表地点的介词短语表地点的介词短语 译译“把把某物忘在某地某物忘在某地” 切记：不能用切记：不能用forget.eg. I left my English book in the classroom yesterday.昨天我把我的英语书忘在教室里昨天我把我的英语书忘在教室里(4). leave 译为译为“留（保留）留（保留）”，leave(vt)+sb +sth=leave+sth+to sb 把某物留给某人把某物留给某人此时此时leave叫叫“双宾语动词双宾语动词”，且，且leave必须与必须与to搭搭配配。eg. I le

16、ft my clothes to him.=I left him my clothes. 我把衣裳留给了他。我把衣裳留给了他。2. The meeting in Lhasa is very important for us. 在拉萨召开的这戏会议对我们很重要。在拉萨召开的这戏会议对我们很重要。 (1). be important to sb. , 是说对某人很重要，是说对某人很重要， eg: Money is important to her. 钱对她很重要。钱对她很重要。做做(对某人对某人)很重要很重要(2). be important to do sth. =be important fo

17、r sb. to do sth. It is important to keep fit.保持健康很重要。保持健康很重要。 It is important for us to learn English. 学习英语对我们来说很重要。学习英语对我们来说很重要。3. Be especially careful with the door. 尤其要注意门。尤其要注意门。 Be careful with 小心；照顾小心；照顾 Be careful with that cat.小心对待那只猫。小心对待那只猫。 Be careful with your health. 注意你们的身体健康。注意你们的身体健

18、康。 especially adv. 特别；尤其；格外特别；尤其；格外 I like to swim, especially in the sea. 我喜欢游泳，尤其喜欢在大海中游泳。我喜欢游泳，尤其喜欢在大海中游泳。3. So am I, but I cant miss two weeks of school. 我也一样我也一样(遗憾遗憾)，但是我不能两周不上课。，但是我不能两周不上课。so +助动词助动词+主语主语，这种结构表示，这种结构表示 主语也这样主语也这样。 He likes singing . So do I.他喜欢游泳，我也是他喜欢游泳，我也是You are young and

19、 so am I.你年轻，我也年轻。你年轻，我也年轻。全部倒装全部倒装 (肯定句肯定句): so +情态动词助动词情态动词助动词系动词主语系动词主语全部倒装句全部倒装句miss v. (1). 漏掉漏掉He listened carefully so as not to miss a single word. 他不想漏掉一个字他不想漏掉一个字,所以很用心的听。所以很用心的听。(2). 错过（机会）错过（机会）I missed the bus. 我错过了巴士。我错过了巴士。(3). 思念思念 I miss my parents. 我思念我的父母。我思念我的父母。4. I can look aft

20、er myself, although it wont be easy for me. 我可以照顾好我自己，尽管这对我来说不容易。我可以照顾好我自己，尽管这对我来说不容易。although 引导的让步状语从句引导的让步状语从句although “尽管尽管,(但是但是)”。注意：在英语中注意：在英语中although与与but是不能同时是不能同时使用于一个句子中的，只能用其中一个。使用于一个句子中的，只能用其中一个。Although she wants to go to Paris, she doesnt want to fly.尽管她很想去法国，但是她不想坐飞机。尽管她很想去法国，但是她不想坐

21、飞机。(1). 用作连词用作连词 表示表示“虽然虽然”，两者大致同义，两者大致同义，可换用可换用， 只是只是 although 比比 though 更为正式：更为正式： Though (Although) it was raining，we went there. 虽然下着雨，但我们还是去了那儿。虽然下着雨，但我们还是去了那儿。 Though (Although) we are poor, we are still happy. 我们虽然穷，仍然很快活。我们虽然穷，仍然很快活。 (2). 用作副词用作副词 although 一般不用作副词，而一般不用作副词，而 though 可可用作副词，且一

22、般放在句末用作副词，且一般放在句末(不放在句不放在句首首)，意为，意为“可是可是”、“不过不过”： 拓展：拓展：although 与与 though的用法区别的用法区别 Eg. Its hard work; I enjoy it though. 工作很辛苦，可是我乐意干。工作很辛苦，可是我乐意干。 He is looking fit, though. 但他看起来很健康。但他看起来很健康。(3). 用于习语用于习语 在在 as though(好像，仿佛好像，仿佛)，even though(即即 使，纵然使，纵然)等等固定短语固定短语中不能用中不能用 although： She closed he

23、r eyes as though she were tired. 她闭上眼，仿佛很疲劳似的她闭上眼，仿佛很疲劳似的 。(4). 用于用于倒装倒装 though 引导的引导的让步状语从句让步状语从句可用部分可用部分倒装倒装的的形式形式(注意：注意：倒装倒装后位于句首的名词之前不用后位于句首的名词之前不用冠词冠词)，但，但 although 一般不这样用：一般不这样用： Child though he was, he did quite well. 他虽是孩子，但干得很好。他虽是孩子，但干得很好。 Poor though I am, I can buy it. 我虽穷，但这东西还是买得起的。我虽穷

24、，但这东西还是买得起的。 5. Well, make sure you eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. 确保你会吃大量的新鲜水果和蔬菜。确保你会吃大量的新鲜水果和蔬菜。 make sure表示表示“弄确实；核实；查证弄确实；核实；查证”。 make sure常用于祈使句，后面常接常用于祈使句，后面常接that宾语从句宾语从句 或或of介词短语。介词短语。 Make sure + that从句意为从句意为“弄明白；确信弄明白；确信”。 Make sure + of + 代词代词/名词，意思也是名词，意思也是“弄明白；弄明白；确信确信”。 例如：

25、例如： Make sure of his coming before you set off. 出发之前要确定他是否来。出发之前要确定他是否来。I make sure (that) he would come. 我确信他会来。我确信他会来。拓展：拓展：be sure 确信，确保。确信，确保。 (1). be sureofabout+动名词或名词，动名词或名词， 意为意为“确信确信”；“对对有把握有把握” He is sure of success他自信会成功的。他自信会成功的。 Im sure of his honesty我肯定他是诚实的。我肯定他是诚实的。 (2). be sure+不定式，

26、表示说话人对句子主语作不定式，表示说话人对句子主语作出的判断，认为句子主语出的判断，认为句子主语“必定必定”、“必然必然会会”、“准会准会”如何如何。如何如何。 It is sure to rain天一定会下雨。天一定会下雨。 He is sure to have known about that他准会知他准会知道那件事。道那件事。然而然而be sure to do用在祈使句中，不是表示判断用在祈使句中，不是表示判断而是表示对对方的要求，意为而是表示对对方的要求，意为“务必要务必要”“”“一一定要定要”。例如：例如： Be sure not to forget it！千万别忘记呀！千万别忘记呀

27、！ (3). be sure+宾语从句，表示主句主语对宾语从宾语从句，表示主句主语对宾语从句中涉及的事物所作出的判断，意为句中涉及的事物所作出的判断，意为“确信确信某事一定会某事一定会”。： Im not sure whether Ive met him before 我不能确定以前是否见到过他。我不能确定以前是否见到过他。 6. There wont be anybody to wake you up in the morning 早上没有人叫你起床了。早上没有人叫你起床了。 wake up 醒来醒来 James usually wakes up early. 詹姆斯一般醒的很早。詹姆斯一般

28、醒的很早。 wake sb up 叫醒叫醒 My mother wakes me up at six oclock. 妈妈六点叫我起床。妈妈六点叫我起床。7. Your train is about to leave . 您乘坐的火车即将离开。您乘坐的火车即将离开。be about to 的意思是的意思是 “就要就要;正要正要”。例如：例如：We were just about to leave when Jerry arrived. 杰里来的时候，我们正准备走。杰里来的时候，我们正准备走。She looked as if she was about to cry. 她看上去好像要哭了。她看上

29、去好像要哭了。 (1). 名词名词n. 地址；演讲地址；演讲 Whats your address?请问你的地址是？请问你的地址是？ a graduation address 毕业演说毕业演说 give an address to sb.为为.演说演说 The famous teacher gave address to students about how to study English well yesterday.这位著名的老师在昨天就如何学好英语给学生做这位著名的老师在昨天就如何学好英语给学生做了一次演讲。了一次演讲。8. I havent given you our address

30、 in Lhasa!我没有告诉你我们在拉萨的地址。我没有告诉你我们在拉萨的地址。(2). 动词动词v. 为为.致辞致辞、演说；写地址；称呼；、演说；写地址；称呼；专心于专心于address the meeting在会上发表演说在会上发表演说address the letter 在信上写地址在信上写地址address oneself to sth.专心于专心于 The child addressed himself to reading.这个孩子专心于阅读。这个孩子专心于阅读。9.不定代词辨析不定代词辨析(1). anybody 任何人任何人多用在疑问句、否定和多用在疑问句、否定和 条件句中，意

31、为条件句中，意为“某某人人”“”“任何人任何人”；也可以用于肯定句中，意为；也可以用于肯定句中，意为“随随便哪个人便哪个人”。着重于个体。着重于个体。He didnt want to see anybody. 他不想见任何人。他不想见任何人。He was far too scared to tell anybody.他害怕极了他害怕极了,不敢告诉任何人。不敢告诉任何人。Everybody knows it.(2). everybody 每个人；人人每个人；人人可单独做主语、宾语成分，可单独做主语、宾语成分，每个人每个人”，着重，着重于于“整体整体”; 作主语时跟单数动词。作主语时跟单数动词。E

32、verybody knows it. 大家都知道这件事。大家都知道这件事。He told the news to everybody he saw.(3). somebody某人某人多用在肯定句中多用在肯定句中, 指未知或没有明言的某人指未知或没有明言的某人, 主语时谓语动词用单数形式主语时谓语动词用单数形式, 其相应的代词一般用用作用作he，himself 或或 his, 在非正式用语中也在非正式用语中也可用可用they, themselves 或或 their 。Theres always somebody at home in 晚上总有人在家。晚上总有人在家。Somebody has p

33、arked his car right in 有人把他的汽车正好停在我的车前面。有人把他的汽车正好停在我的车前面。(4). nobody谁也不；无人；没有任何人谁也不；无人；没有任何人 可单独作主语，用作主语可单独作主语，用作主语,谓语动词一般用单谓语动词一般用单 数数There is body here.这里没有人。这里没有人。Nobody likes to live in that place. 没有人喜欢住在这里没有人喜欢住在这里10. look after 照顾照顾拓展拓展：look构成的短语构成的短语 (1). look back冋顾，回头看冋顾，回头看 He still feels

34、 quite guilty when he looks back on the past.想起过去，他仍然感到很内疚。想起过去，他仍然感到很内疚。(2). look forward to 盼望盼望;期期盼盼 We are all looking forward to our holiday. 我们都期盼假期。我们都期盼假期。 Im looking forward to seeing you this summer vocation. 我期盼今年暑假见到你。我期盼今年暑假见到你。(3). look in顺便看望顺便看望; 短暂访问短暂访问 Can you come on Wednesday? 周

35、二你能来吗？周二你能来吗？Ill just look in my diary to see if Im free.我要先看一下记事簿才能知道是否有空。我要先看一下记事簿才能知道是否有空。(4) look out 注意注意Look out，theres a car coming.留神，汽车过来了留神，汽车过来了 (5). look at看；注视看；注视The pupils are all looking at the chart on the wall.学生都在看着墙上的挂图。学生都在看着墙上的挂图。Everyday English Now Im sorry So am I. Have a go

36、od trip!5. Choose the correct answer.address, lock, meeting, passenger, ring, shut, text message 1. “I havent given you our address in Lhasa!” This means you do not know where we are staying / what we are doing.2. You see passengers travelling by train / staying at home.3. When your clock rings, it

37、is quiet / makes a loud noise.4.You receive a text message is a on your phone/ by email.5. When the door is shut, it is open / closed.6. When you lock the door, you keep people out / let people in.7. At a meeting, you meet people for work / fun.6. Listen and mark the words which the speaker links.Be

38、 especially careful with the door. Shut it when youre in and lock it when you go out.2. I can look after myself, although it wont be easy for me.3. Im sure Ive forgotten something, but I dont know what it is!7.Work in pairs. Imagine you are staying at home by yourself. Ask and answer.1. Can you look

39、 after yourself ?2. What will you eat?3. How will you make sure you wake up in the morning?A: Can you look after yourself?B: Yes, I can. / No, I cant.A: How will youB: Ill1. So am I. 我也一样。我也一样。 so +助动词助动词+主语主语，这种结构表示，这种结构表示 主语也这样主语也这样。 I dont like watching football games, so does Mary.我不喜欢看足球赛，玛丽也一样不喜欢。我不喜欢看足球赛，玛丽也一样不喜欢。拓展：拓展： so +主语主语+助动词，助动词， 这种结构表示这种结构表示“ 的确如此的确如此” I am tired ，so I am。我累了，确实是累了。我累了，确实是累了。 这个的主语是往往和主句的主语是一样的这个的主语是往往和主句的主语是一样的 2. (1). keepout 不让不让入内入内 Flo