吉林2014年中考英语真题试题含答案

1、吉林省2014年中考英语真题试题英语试题共8页，包括五道大题。全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟，其中听力试题满分20分，听力考试时间20分钟。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。一、听力（共20分）I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分）1. A.Fine,thankyou.B.OK,it'ssunny.C.Right,I'lldoitnow.2. A.Comeher

2、e.B.Youarewelcome.C.Yes,please.3. A.She's12yearsold.B.IT4. A.Fine,thankyou.B.'s10:30.OK,it'ssunny.C.TodayisSunday.C.Right,Illdoitnow.5.A.At7:30.B.Inthebank.C.Bybus.n.对话回答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分）6. A.LearningEnglish.B.Playingtennis.C.Studyinghistory.7. A.TotheChildren'sPark.B.TotheOld

3、'sPeople'sHome.C.TotheMovieTheater.B.ThemanB.Medium.B.Interesting8. A.Thewaiter9. A.Small.10. A.Terrible.C.Thewoman.C.Large.C.Quiet.（下列图中有一副m.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。图片与描述内容无关）（5分）DEF（5分）W.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。16. Tonyisahighschoolstudentfrom.A.AmericaB.AustraliaC.Canada17. Tonyandhis

4、parentshavebeeninChinaforweeks.A.twoB.threeC.four18. Theysawlotsoffantasticthingsin.A.Xi'anandBeijingB.HangzhouandBeijingC.Xi'anandHangzhou19. Tonydecidestolearnhard.A.Art.B.ChineseC.science20. Tonyisgoingbacktohiscountrywithhisparents.A.nowB.todayC.tomorrow二、基础知识（共20分）V.句意填词根据上下文填入一个适当的单词，使

5、句意完整。（5分）21. 一Whatisyourfavorite?Spring,becauseit'sneithertoohotnortoocold.22. Whenyoumeetanewwordinyourreading,youcanitupinthedictionary.23. Somekidsarewiththeirhomeworkatweekends.Theyhavenotimetoplay.24. 一Lucy,isthisyourschoolbag.-No,isblue,butthisoneisred.25. Mylittlesisterisgooddrawing,Shewa

6、ntstobeanartistinthefuture.VI.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）26. IguesshatwithflowersbelongstoKate.A.aB.anC.the27. Let'scallupJimandinvitetoplayfootball.A.heB.himC.his28. Sorry,sir.Ican'thearyouCleary.Canyousayit?OK,I'llsayitagain.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.hardly29. ThetrafficaccidenthappenedSat

7、urday,Luckily,noonewashurt.A.atB.inC.on30. 一Nick,whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike,actionmoviesorcomedies.Comedies,Ithink.A.goodB.betterC.best31. Onmybirthday,myfatherboughtmeanewbike.A.fiveB.fifteenC.fifteenth32. -What'syourplanforyourvacation?-WetoHongKongforavisit.A.wereflyingB.havebeenC.willfly33. P

8、etecabplaythepianohecan'tplayitwell.A.andB.butC.or34. Therestillsomemilkinthekitchen.Wedon'tneedtogotothestore.A.beB.isC.are35. IfIhaveenoughmoney,Ithetickettotheconcert.A.willbuyB.don'tbuyC.havebought36. Wearesupposedtowellwithourfriendsinourdailylife.Youareright.Onefingercannotliftasma

9、llstore.A.holdonB.getonC.puton37. Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime,Maria,Youlookdifferentnow.Yes,Iusedshorthair.A.tohaveB.tohavingC.forhaving38. 一What'syourfamilyrule,Sam?一Well,Itogooutwithfriendsonschoolnights.A.don'tallowB.isn'tallowedC.amnotallowed39. doyouhelpyourmotherdohousework?-Tw

10、iceaweek,Doinghouseworkbringsmepleasure.A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.Howlong40. Shallwegotovisitourteachersafterthisexam?A. TakeiteasyB.NevermindC.Soundsgood三、交际运用（共15分）W.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）（5分）A.Don'tyouthinkit'salittlesilly?B. I'mreadingabookledYUGongMovesaMountain（愚公移山）C. That'

11、;sbetterandfasterthanmovingamountain.D. Inmyoption,it'sreallyinterestingtome.E. Doyouprefertoreadstories?F. Istilldon'tagreewithyou.Emma:Whatareyoudoing,LiLin?LiLin:41Emma:Ihavereaditbefore,Whatdoyouthinkofthestory?LiLin:42YuGongfoundagoodwaythedealwithhisproblem.Emma:Really?43Itseemsimpossi

12、bletomoveamountain.LiLin:Butthestoryistryingtoshowusthatanythingispossibleifyouworkhard!YuGongkepttryinganddidn'tgiveup.Emma:44Ithinkweshouldtrytofindotherwaystodealwithaproblem.LiLin:ButwhatcouldYUGongdoinsteadofmovingthemountains.Emma:Hecouldbuildaroad.45LiLin:Wehavedifferentoptionsaboutthesto

13、ry,There'smanysidestoastoryandmanywaystounderstandit.Emma:yes,that'sfine.vrn.补全对话根据对话内容，填写适当的花语，使对话完整、正确。（每空词数不限）（10分）A: WelcometoWeihuaclothesStore,46?B: I'dliketobuyasweaterformymum.Herbirthdayiscoming.A: Ahappymum!47?B: Shelikeswhite.Itlooksgoodonher.A: Allright.Whatsizedoyouwantforyo

14、urmum?B: SmallisOK.A: 48thisone?B: Itlooksbeautiful.Howmuchdoesitcost?AOh,it's398yuan.C: What!398yuan?Ithinkitistoo49.AButwaitaminute!There'sasaleontoday.Everythingishalfprice.B:Well,that'sgreat!I'll50it.I'msureshewilllikeit.四、阅读（共50分）IX .短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）（10分）A.

15、childrenB.fromC.watchD.talkwithE.andF.easilyG.busiestH.eachI.bothJ.turnoffK.busierL.careItseemsthateverywherearoundtheworld,peoplearesendingmoretimeatwork51lesstimewiththeirfamiliesandfriends.peopleare52thaneverbefore!Inthepastinmanycountries,thefatherworkedandthemotherstayedhome,took53ofthechildren

16、,anddidthefoodshopping,cookingandcleaning.Atpresent,inmostofthefamilies,parentsneedworkonweekdays,sothey54havetodotheshopping,cookingandcleaningintheirfreetime.Parentsdon'thaveasmuchtimewiththeir55,however,theyoftenhadtimeinthepast.Therearealsomanysingle-parent（单亲的）families.Inthesefamilies,thesi

17、ngleparentshastodoeverything.Thesedays,manychildrencomehome56schooltoanemptyapartmentorhouse.Alotofchildrenspendmanyhours57dayinfrontofthetelevision.Eventhefamiliesaretogether,itiscommonforfamiliesmemberstodothingsbythemselves.Forexample,they58programsonseparateTVsindifferentrooms,theyusetheInternet

18、,they59friendsonthetelephone,andtheydootherindividualbythemselves.Isn'titstrange?Thankstotechnology（科技）,peopleareabletocommunicateso60withpeoplefaraway,butsometimestheydon'tcommunicatewithpeopletheirownhomes.X .阅读理解（40分）（A）Ournewforeignstudentsaregoingtoarriveverysoon,andherearesomewaystocom

19、municatewiththempolitely.Howclosedoyoustandwhenyoutalktoafriend?YoucanstandclosetopeopleintheMiddleEastbutdon'tstandtooclosetoNorthAmericans!Givethemmorepersonalspace.DoyouknowHowtotouchpeoplecorrectly?Chinesegirlsoftenwalkarminarmwiththeirfriends.SouthAmericanssometimesholdyourarmwhentheytalkto

20、you,soyoucan'tmoveaway!ButinBritainmanypeopledon'tlikeotherpeopletotouchthematall.Doyoulookatpeoplewhenyoutalk?Insomeplaces,itisn'tpolitetolookatpeoplewhenyoutalk,butinothercountriesitisn'tpolitetolooksomewhereelse.InBritainandtheUS,peopleusuallylookateachotherwhentheytalk.Andhowdoyo

21、usaygoodbye?That'seasy,wave（挥手）tosaygoodbye.Butbecareful!InGreece,it'snotatallpolite!Infact,it'sveryrude!根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）61. Fromthepassage,weshouldgivemorepersonalspace.A.peopleintheMiddleEastB.peopleinNorthAmericaC.peopleintheSouthAmericaD.peopleinNorthChina62. Theunderlinedword“touc

22、h"meansinChinese.A.触碰B.打击C.感动D.震撼63. Wecan'twavetosaygoodbyein.A.AmericaB.JapanC.BritainD.Greece64. Howmanywaysaregiventocommunicatewithforeignstudents?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five65. What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.SayinggoodbyeB.TouchingpeopleC.LookingatpeopleD.communicatingpolitely（B）根

23、据下面没段话的陈述内容，从方框中选出各段恰当的标题。（10分）“WhenamanistiredofLondon,heistiredoflife."saidDr.Johnson.YoucanneverbeboredinLondon,becausethereissomuchtodo.66. ThemostmodernplacetowatchafilmistheLondonIMAXcinema,justsouthoftheRiverThames.Ithasahugescreen,20mhighand26mwide.67. TheMusichouseisagreatplacetolisten

24、tomusic.Mostoftheyoungpeoplealwayshaveagreattimethereontheweekends.68. Toenjoytheriver,thebestplanistotakeaboattriptoGreenwichMaritimeMuseum.You'llseefamousships,andfantasticsightsalongtheriver.69. Harrod'sisLondon'smostfamousshop,butyoungpeoplethinkCamdenmarketistheplacetogoshoppingbeca

25、useit'scheaperandmorefun.70. Thereareplentyofchancestotrynewfood.London'srestaurantshavefoodfromallovertheworld.GotoChinatownfordeliciousfood.fflA.GoingshoppingB.TryingnewfoodC.TakingaboattripD.WatchingafilmE.listeningtomusic>(C)阅读下面语段，请按照正确的逻辑顺序，将各语段重新排序。(5分)A. I'mreallylookingforwar

26、dtoit,Ithastakenmealongtimetodecidewhoshouldbeinvited,ButatlastIhavewrittentheinvitationstothirteenofmyfriends.B. I'vebeenpromisedapartyformy16thbirthday!MumandDadhaveagreedtoletmehaveapartyhereathome,whiletheyareawayvisitingsomefriends.Well,it'sjustthreeweekstogobeforemyparty.C. I'mgoin

27、gtoaskAlanandSamtobringtheirCDssothatwecandance.Thefoodwillbemadebymumandmebeforetheparty.NowIhavetothinkaboutwhattowear,D.HereisMypartydress.It'salongsilkdress;I'mgoingtowearmyhairupontopofhead,becausethatwillmakemelookverysmart.Thehouselookslovely.E.Ithasbeendecoratedthehousewithcolouredpa

28、perandflowers.Itlooksmorebeautiful.Ihavegoteverythingready.HowIhopetohavefun!7172737475（D）Dearneighbors,Wearewritingthislettertoyoubecauseourschoolhasstartedagroup.Itiscalled“HelptheEnvironment”.Itworkstolookaftertheenvironment.Herearesomeinterestingfactsthatourgrouphaslearnt: Mostthingsthatwethrowa

29、waycanbereusedorrecycled（再禾U用） SomeEuropeancountries,forexample,Germany,alreadyrecyclehalfoftheirwaste. 90%ofpeopleinthecountrywouldliketorecyclemore.Wethinkthatmostpeoplewouldagreewiththesestatements: Weneedtorecycleourwaste,notuseuptheworld'ssources（资源） Itisbettertorecyclewastethantoburnitinth

30、eearthorthesea.Ourenvironmentgrouphasdecidedthatoneofthebestthingswecandoiscollectreusablewaste.WewillsellthiswastetorecyclingcompaniesandgivethemoneytoFriendsoftheEarth.Wewouldlikepeoplelivingneartheschooltobringtheirrecyclablewastetotheschool.Butifyouaretoobusy,wewillcollectitfromyouonceaweek.Weho

31、pethatyouwillagreetothis.Ifyoudo,pleasegivesignthestatementbelowthisletter.Yours,JohnCooper根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。（5分）76. Allthethingsthatwethrowawaycanbeusedagainorrecycled.77. 10%ofpeopleinthecountrywouldliketorecyclemore.78. Itisbettertoburnwastethantothrowitintothesea.79. Ifyouhavenotimeourschoo

32、lgroupwillcollectyourrecyclablewastefromyouonceaweek.80. JohnCooperfromtheschool“HelptheEnvironment”.Groupwrotetheletter.（E）Treesaregreatlyusefultomaninthreeveryimportantways.Thefirstimportantwayisthattheyprovidemanwithfood,woodandotherproducts.Treesprovidenotonlymanwithfood,butalsomanyanimalswithfo

33、od.Withouttreesmanyanimalscouldnotliveontheearth.It'snoteasyformantoliveontheearth,either.Thesecondimportantwayisthattreesgiveusshade（阴凉处）.Onahotsummerday,peoplearelookingforwardtohavingarestundertheshadeofatreeaftertheyhavewalkedalongway.Youcanimaginehowimportanttheshadeofatreeistomanandtoanima

34、ls.Thethirdimportantwayisthattreeshelptopreventdrought（旱灾）andfloods（水灾）.However,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasnotrealizedthethirdimportantway.Theycuttreesdowninlargenumbers.Therewillbefewertreesinthefuture.Peopleshouldprotecttrees,ortheywillfindthattheyhavelostthebestfriendstheyhadintheend.根据短文内容填空，每句

35、词数不限。（5分）Treesareusefultomanin81importantways.Treesprovidemanwith82,woodandotherproducts.Treesgivemanshadeona83summerday.Treeshelpto84droughtandfloods.Ifpeopledon'tprotecttrees,theywillfindtheyhavelost85theyhad.（F）MytwolittledaughtersandIusuallygooutandhelpothersonThankfulThursday.LastThursdaywe

36、weregoingtobuylunchforthebeggars（乞丐）inthestreet.ThenwewenttothenearestMcDonald's（麦当劳）Iordered15lunchesfromitanddrovemycartohandthemout.Wegavethelunchestothebeggars.theywereexcited.Wewerehappytoseethat.Thenwenoticedasmall,oldwoman,askingforpocketmoney.Wegaveherourlastlunchbag.Beforewegotintotheca

37、r,shestartedtospeaktous,"Noonehaseverdoneanythinglikethisformebefore,"shesaidwithasmell."Well,I'mgladthatwewerethefirst,“Ianswered."So,whenwillyoueatyourlunch,"Iasked.Shejustlookedatmewithherbig,tiredbrowneyesandsaid,"OH,dear,I'mnotgoingtoeatthislunch.Yousee,Iha

38、vealittlegirlofmyown.Iusuallycan'tbuyherfavoritefood,buttodayshewillbesohappy!"Idon'tknowifthekidsnoticedthetearsinmyeyes.IhaveaskedmanytimeswhetherourActionsofKindnessweretoosmalltochangeanything.Yetatthatmoment,Irealizedthetruthofwords:"Wecannotdogreatthingsonlysmallthingswithgre

39、atlove."根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）86. Whoweretheygoingtobuylunchfor?87. Howmanylunchesdidthewriterorder?88. Whendidthewomanstarttospeaktothewriter?89. Wasthewomangoingtoeatthelunch?90. Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?五、书面表达（共15分）XI.A.初中生活即将过去，ZhengYing在写给LiWei的临别赠言中有对难忘时光的留恋,也有感谢和祝福。请完成下面这段赠言.（每空一词）（10分）De

40、arLiWei:Ourmiddleschoollifeisalmostending,Iwill91forgetthedayswehavespenttogether.Inthepastthreeyears,youhavegivenmemuch92withmystudy,93yousomuch,It'stimetosaygoodby94you.Ijustwanttogiveyoumybest95Yours,ZhengYingB.同学们彼此书写临别赠言时，初中生活的点点滴滴萦绕眼前，欢乐和痛苦都成为幸福的回味！请你以"MyHappyMiddleSchoolLife”为题，写一篇短文

41、.（10分）要求：1.叙述一或两件在初中生活中令你感到开心快乐的事，可适度发挥。2.80个词左右。文中不得出现真实的校名与姓名。参考答案一、听力（共20分）（5分，每小题1分）I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。1. Hello,Peter,Howareyou?2. Amy,wouldyouliketohaveaglassofwater?3. Excuseme,what'sthetimenow?4. Nancy,what'sthematterwithyou?5. Jimmy,howdoyougettoschooleveryday?1 .A2.C3.B4.A5.Cn

42、.对话回答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分，每小题1分）6. M:WangWei,yourEnglishisgoodenough.W:Oh,thanks,I'minterestedinlearningEnglish.Q:What'sWangWeiinterestedin?7. W:Ididn'tseeyoulastweekend?M:Oh,myparentstookmetotheOldPeoplesHome.Q:Wheredidtheboygolastweekend?8. M:Welcometoourshop.W:Iwanttobuyadressforth

43、eEnglishparty.Q:Whowantstobuyadress?9. W:What'skindofnoodleswouldyoulike,sir?M:I'dlikealargebowlofbeefandtomatonoodles.Q:Whatsitebowlofnoodleswouldthemanlike?10. W:Hi,Sam,Ithinkyourschooltripwasreallyinteresting.M:Yes,really,weclimbedMountainswithourteacher.Q:HowwasSamsschooltrip?6.A7.B8.C9.

44、C10.Bm.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一副图片与描述内容无关）（5分，每小题1分）11. Mr.BrownteacherusEnglish,HeisverypopularwithourClassmates.12. Susankeepsapetdog,Shelovesitverymuch.13. EverydayJackreadsbooksaboutChinesehistoryintheschoollibrary.HewantstoknowmoreaboutChina.14. Tomorrowmorningwewillgoonafamilytript

45、oseetalltreesandenjoythefreshair.15. Look!Whatlovelypetstheyare!Adog,arabbitandacat.11.F12.A13.C14.E15.DW.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分，每小题1分）Tonyisahighschoolstudent.HecomesfromAustralia.NowheisspendinghisholidaywithhisparentsinChina.Tonyandhisparentshavebeenherefortwoweeks.TheyareinterestedinChinaalot.TheyhavegotsomeinformationaboutChinabeforecominghere.Theyhavemadeawonderfultripplan.LastFridayhisparentstookhimtovisitXi'anandHangzhou.Theysawmanyfantasticthingsinthetwocities.ThisweektheyhavetriedsomeChinesefood.TheirfavoritedishisBeijingDuck,Theythinkitisdeli