新概念二第1课-课文及答案

1、私人谈话听录音，然后回答以下问题。Lesson 1 A private conversation(u. First listen and then answer the question.Why did the writer complain to the people behind him?Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting be

2、hind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. I can t hear a word! I said angrily.It s none of your business, the youn

3、g man said rudely. This is a private conversation!New words and expressions 生词和短语private (title) ?pra?v?t adj.私人的angry ?gri adj.生气的conversation ?k?nv?se?n n.谈话angrily ? y?l? adv.生气地theatre ?0 i?t?那脑，戏院attention ?ten?n n.注意seat si:t n. 座位bear be?(r) (bore b?：(r), born b?:n) v. 容忍play ple? n.戏business

4、 ?b?zn?s n.事loudly la?dl? adv.地rudely ?ru:dli adv.无礼地，粗鲁地Notes on the text课文注释1go to the theatre,去看戏2got angry,生气3turn round, 转身，也可用 turn around。4pay attention,注意。5 I could not bear it.我无法忍受其中的it是指上文中的那对男女大声说话又不理会作者的愤怒目光。6 none of your business, 不关你的事。参考译文上星期我去看戏。我的座位很好，戏很有意思，但我却无法欣赏。一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的

5、身后， 大声地说着话。我非常生气，因为我听不见演员在说什么。我回过头去怒视着那一男一女，他们却毫不理会。最 后，我忍不住了，又一次回过头去，生气地说：“我一个字也听不到了！ ”“不关你的事，”那男的毫不客气地说，“这是私人间的谈话！ ”Summary writing摘要写作Answer these questions in not more than 55 words. 回答下列问题，将答案组成一个段落，不要超过55个单词。1Where did the writer go last week?52Did he enjoy the party or not?63Who was sitting b

6、ehind him?74Were they talking loudly,or were they talking8quietly?Could the writer hear the actors or not?Did he turn round or not?What did he say?Did the young man say, The play is not interesting, or did he say, This is a private conversation!摘要写作参考：The writer went to the theatre last week. He did

7、 not enjoy the party. A young man and a young woman were sittingI ca(55 words)behind him. They were talking loudly. The writer could not hear the actors. He turned round. said. This is a private conversation! the young man said.Key structures关键句型Word order in simple statements简单陈述句的语序a A statement t

8、ells us about something. All the sentences in the passage are statements. Each of these statements contains one idea. Each statement tells us about one thing. A statement that tells us about one thing is a simple statement.陈述句用来叙述一件事情。本段课文中的所有句子都是陈述句。每个句子包含着一个概念，告诉我们一件事 情。凡是叙述一件事情的陈述句都是简单陈述句。b The o

9、rder of the words in a statement is very important. Look at these two statements. They both contain the words but they do not mean the same thing:陈述句的语序很重要，注意下面两个句子，每句话所用的单词相同，但句子所表达的意思不同：The policeman arrested the thief. 警察逮捕了 小偷。The thief arrested the policeman. 小偷逮捕了警察。c A simple statement can ha

10、ve six parts, but it does not always have so many. Study the order of the words in the following columns. Note that column 6 (When?) can be at the beginning or at the end of a statement.一个简单陈述句可以由 6部分组成，但是并不是每个句子都有这么多组成部分。注意下表中句子的语序。第6栏(表示时间)可以放在句首或句尾。Exercises 练习A Rule seven columns on a double she

11、et of paper. At the top of each column, write the numbers and the words given in the Table below. Copy out the rest of the passage. Put the words of each statement in the correct column in the way shown in the Table.在一张大纸上画出7栏，在前两行相应的栏内填入下表中第1、 2行的数字和关键词，将课文中其他句子也按同一形式抄如表内。6123456When?Who?Which?What

12、?ActionWho?Which?What?How?Where?When ?Last weekIwentto the theatre.Ihada verygood seatThe playwasvery interesting.Idid not enjoyit.A young man and a young womanweresittingbehind me.Theywere talkingloudly.Igotvery angry.could notthe actors.hearturned round.Iooked atthe man andangrily.the womanTheydid

13、 not payany attention.In the end,Icould notit|bearIturned roundagain.Ican t h(汨ra word!，Isaidangrily.Fsnone of yourbusiness,，the young mansaidrudely.rhissa private conversation.注释：本课的关键句型是简单陈述句。陈述句是用来叙述一件事情的句子。每个句子包含一个概念，告诉我们一件事情。一个简单陈述句可以由6部分组成，但是并不是每个句子都有那么多部分。这 6部分的顺序应该是：主语/动词/宾语或补语/方式状语/地点状语/时 间

14、状语 (Subject/Verb/Object orComplement/Manner/Place/Time )。时间状语可以放在句尾，也可以放在句首：The children played games quietly in their room yesterday.主/动/宾/方式/地点/时间Last week I went to the theatre.时间/主/动/地点B Use the seven columns again for this exercise. There is a line under each word or group of words in the state

15、ments below. The words are not in the right order. Arrange them correctly in the seven columns. Look at this example:I last year to America went.The correct order is: I (who) went (action) to America (where) last year (when).Or: Last year I went to America.1 The film I enjoyed yesterday.I enjoyed th

16、e film yesterday.2 The news listened to J carefully.I listened to the news carefully.3 Well the man the piano played.The man played the piano well.4 Games played yesterday in their room the children quietly.The children played games quietly in their room yesterday.5 Quietly the doorheopened.He opene

17、d the doorquietly.6 Immediately lefthe.He left immediately.7 A tree in the corner of the garden he planted.He planted a tree in the corner of the garden.8 Before lunch the letter in his office quickly he read.He read the letter quickly in his office before lunch.9 This morning a book from the librar

18、yborrowed.I borrowed a book from the library this morning.10 The soup spoilt the cook.The cook spoilt the soup.11 We at home stay on Sunday.We stay at home on Sundays.12 There a lot of people are at the bus stop.There are a lot of people at the bus stop.13 The little boy an apple this morning ate gr

19、eedily in the kitchen.The little boy ate greedily an apple in the kitchen this morning.14 She beautiful draws.She draws beautiful.15 Music I like very much.I like music very much.16 A new school built they in our village last year.They built a new school in our village last year.17 The match at four

20、 o clocnded.The match ended at four o clock.18 She a letter from her brother last week received.She received a letter from her brother last week.Multiple choice questions多项选择题Comprehension 理解1 The writer turned round. He looked at the man and the woman angrily.(a) and they stopped talking(b) but the

21、y didn t stop talking(c) but they didn t notice him(d) but they looked at him rudely解析： 选(b)最为正确。因为(a)和(d)都与课文内容不符，也不合乎逻辑；(c)的意识是“他们没有注意他”，而作者的意图并不是想让他们注意他，而是想让他们停止谈话。所以( b)最能表达作者 当时心里的感受。译文：作者回过头去。他怒视着那一男一女，但是他们却没有停止谈话。2 The young man said, It s none of your business. (a) He was talking to the youn

22、g woman.(b) He was talking to about the play.(c) He thought the writer was trying to listen to his conversation with the young woman.(d) He thought the writer was asking him a question.解析： 选(c)。其余答案不符合原文意思。译文： 年轻人说：“不关你的事”。他认为作者是想设法听他和年轻女子的谈话。Structure 句型3 Last week the writer went to the theatre. H

23、e was the theatre.(a) to(b) at(c) into(d) on解析： 选(b) 因为to不正确，可以是He went to the theatre ; into也不正确，应该是He went into the theatre ; on不符合语法。表示在某一个地方可以用介词in或at, in表示在大的空间，如国家、城市等，at则表示在小的地点或空间，如 at the office at the church、at the theatre等，所以at是 正确选项。译文：上周作者去看戏。他在戏院里。4 The young man and the young woman we

24、re sitting behind him. He was sitting them.(a) before(b) above(c) ahead of(d) in front of解析：选(d)。above在上面；ahead of在的前面，在之前，不和 behind想对应，也不强调位置的前后顺序，是抽象意义上的，如科技实力，时间等概念。；before和in front of都是和behing 相对应的，者B有在的前面”的意思。但 in front of更具体地强调位置，而 before则包含更宽 泛的意思，即时间、空间、次序、等级、重要性等方面的“在前面” 。译文：一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的

25、身后。他坐在他们的位置的前面。5 did the writer feel? Angry. (a) Where(b) Why(c) How(d) When解析： 选(c)。Where/Why/When提问都不符合逻辑，都不是针对状态提问的，只有 How合适。 译文： 作者感觉如何？ 愤怒。6 He looked at the man and the woman angrily. He looked at angrily.(a) them(b) they(c) their(d) usM： 选(a)。考察人称代词的宾格形式。_they只做主语；their只做定语；us虽然能做宾语，但意思不符。 译文

26、：他怒视着那一青年男子与一青年女子。他怒视着他们。7 The young man and the young woman paid attention to the writer.(a) none(b) any(c) not any(d) no解析： 选(d)。 none是代词，很少用在名词前面；any只能用在否定或疑问句中；not any不符合语法，因为前面没有助动词 did。 译文：一青年男子与一青年女子没有注意到作者。Vocabulary 词汇8 He had a good seat. He was sitting in a good.(a) chair(b)place(c) armchair(d) class解析： 选(b)。chair椅子；armchair手扶椅；class班级。这3者都和seat的意思不符。seat是座位、“坐席”的意思。强调的是可供做下的地方，不是指具体椅子。只有 place是seat的同义词。 译文： 他的座位很好。他坐在一个好地方。9 He was a young man. He wasn t very.(a) old(b) big(c) tall(d) large解析： 选(a)。 big大的(指体积)；ta