内蒙古呼伦贝尔扎兰屯一中-度高一英语下学期期末考试试题无答案

1、扎兰屯一中2014-2015年度下学期高一期末考试（英语试卷）时间：100分钟满分：130分第I卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50）第一节：（共20题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AScientistsaretryingtomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts,sopeoplecanliveandgrowfood.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreandmoreoftheearthis

2、becomingdesertallthetime.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedesertintime.Whyismoreandmorelandbecomingdesert?Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.Someplacesontheearthdon'tgetmuchrain.Buttheystilldon'tbecomedeserts.Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Sma

3、llgreenplantsandgrassareveryimportanttodryplaces.Plantsdon'tletthesunmaketheearthevendrier.Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway.Whenabitofrainfalls,theplantsholdthewater.Withoutplants,thelandcanbecomedesertmoreeasily.1. Deserts.A. getverylittlerainB. canallbeturnedintogoodlandbeforelongC. arebec

4、omingsmallerandsmallerD. neverhaveanyplantsoranimalsinthem2. Smallgreenplantsareveryimportanttodryplacesbecause.A. theydon'tletthesunmaketheearthevendrierB. theydon'tletthewindblowthesoilawayC. theyholdwaterD.alloftheabove3. Landisbecomingdesertlittlebylittlebecause.A. plantscan'tgrowthe

5、reB. thereisnotenoughrainC. peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearthD. scientistsknowlittleaboutthedeserts4. Afterreadingthispassage,welearnthat.A. itisnotgoodtogrowthegrassinthedesertsB. plantscankeepdrylandfrombecomingdesertC. allplaceswithoutmuchrainwillbecomedesertsD.wecandonothingtostopthelandbecoming

6、desertsBOneafternoonwhenCharlieChaplinwassittingtogetherwithhisfriends,talking,afly（苍巾电）flewintotheroomandkeptflyingaroundthegreatactor'shead.Chaplinwavedhishandstodriveitaway,buttheflysooncamebackagain.Foronceitevenrestedonhisnose!Thegreatactorgotveryangry.Hetookupafly-swatter（苍蝇拍）andswungatit,

7、buttheflygotawayintime.Thentheoffender（罪犯者）stayedonthetablebeforehim.Chaplinliftedtheswatterforthedeathblowhewassurethistimehewouldkillit.Butafterhelookedatitcarefully,Chaplinputdowntheswatter.“Whydidn'tyoukillit"?askedoneofhisfriends.Chaplinshrugged（耸）hisshoulders."Itwasn'tthesame

8、fly,“hesaid.5. FromthisstoryweknowChaplinwas.A.agreatmanB.afilmactorC.afamousstarD.afunnyperson6. Chaplintookupafly-swatterandswungattheflybecause.A. hefelttheflyhadbeentroublinghim.B. hedidn'tlikethefly.C. hefelttheflywasfrightening.D.hefelttheflywasverydirty.7. Chaplindidn'tkillthefly.Hisf

9、riends.A. gotangrywithhimB. weregladofhiskindnessC. weresurprisedatseeingthisD. praisedhimforthis8. “Itwasn'tthesamefly."mean.A. theflywasagoodone.B. theflywhichChaplindidn'tkillwasnottheonewhichhadrestedonhisnose.C. hewasinterestedinthefly.D. TheflywhichChaplinkilledwasnottheonewhichha

10、srestedonhisnose.CEverybodyknowsthatwordscancarrymessages.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.Books,magazines,TVandradioandfilmsallhelpustocommunicatewithothers.Theyallhelpustoknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.Doyouthinkyoucancommunicatewithoutwords?Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehapp

11、yorfriendly.Tearsinyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad.Whenyouputupyourhandinclass,theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskaquestion.Youshakeyourhead,andpeopleknowyouaresaying"Nd'.Younodandpeopleknowyouaresaying"Yes".Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.Forexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyo

12、utoknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthewallofyourschoolhelpsyoutofindthelibrary.Signsondoorstellyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyouevernoticedthattherearealotofsignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfromthemallthetime?Peoplecancommunicateinmanywayswithoutwords.Forexample,anartistcanusehisdrawingstotellaboutbeautif

13、ulmountains,abouttheseaandmanyotherthings.9. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A. Wordscancarrymessages.B. TVcanhelppeopleknowtheworldbetter.C. Usingradioisoneofthewaystocommunicate.D. Wordsaretheonlywayformantocommunicate.10. Whichofthefollowingshowsyouaresaying"No"?A.nodyourhead.B.s

14、hakeyourhead.C.raiseyourhand.D.asmileonyourface.11. Howdoesanartistoftencarrymessagestopeople?A.Hewritesarticles.B.Hesignssongs.C.Hedrawspictures.D.Hegivesreports.DFundayTocelebratetheYearoftheSnakeOrganizedbyLamTinYouthCentreandKwunTongHighschoolDate:2February2013Time:10am-5pmPlace:KwunTongPlaygrou

15、ndFee:$20(buythreegetonefree)Programs:drama,liondance,magicshowandballetperformanceHighlights:1)entertheluckydrawtowinadigitalcamera2) learntomakefestivalfoodJohnusontheFunday!f股Lf1口口Allarewelcome!Note:TicketaresoldattheGeneralOfficeofLamTinYouthCentre.Forthosewhowouldliketobeavolunteer,pleasecontac

16、tMissOliviaWongoneweekbeforetheactivity.12. Whatyouhavejustreadisa.C.letterA.noteB.posterD.report13. Whichprogramhasn'tbeenincluded?A.dramaB.liondanceC.balletperformanceD.singing14. Howmuchdoyouhavetopayintotaliffourofyougotogether?A.$20.B.$40C.$60.D.$80.15. Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A

17、. It'sunnecessarytotakesoftdrinkswithyouB. TicketsaresoldinKwunTongHighSchool.C. Freedigitalcamerasareprovidedforeverybody.D. Ifyouwouldliketobeavolunteer,youshouldcontactustwoweeksbeforetheactivity.E（附加题）Weknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayinoneplace.Birds,fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother

18、atacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasonsmostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoocrowded.Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration（迁移）isprobablythemigrationoffish,whic

19、hiscalled“salmon”.Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenitisold,itreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddiesthere.InnorthernEurope,thereisakindofmouse.Theyleavestheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimes

20、theymoveallthewaytotheseaside,andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.Recently,scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindoflobster（龙虾）.Everyyear,whentheseasonofbadweatherarrives,thelobstersgetintoalonglineandstarttowalkacrosstheflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,andnobodyknowswheretheygo.So

21、,sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butatothertimeswedon't.Maybelivingthingsjustliketotravel.16. Mostanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintimeto.A.givebirthB.findfoodmoreeasilyC.enjoywarmerweatherD.findbeautifulplaces17. Wheredoes“salmon“spenditslife?.A.saltwaterB.l

22、andC.freshwaterD.itsbirthplace18. ThemiceinnorthernEuropemovewhen.A. theygivebirthB. theweatherbecomescoldC. theyhaven'tenoughfoodD. theplacegetstoocrowded19. Thelobstersmove.A.tothefreshwaterB.togivebirthC.whenbadweathercomesD.tofindmorefood20. Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A. Animalsmoveinorde

23、rtofindfoodmoreeasily.B. Themigrationoffishcalled“salmon"isthemostfamousmigration.C. Livingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbecausetheyliketotravel.D. Sometimesweknowwhyandhowlivingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butsometimeswedon't.第二节七选五：（共5小题；每小题2分，1分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项

24、为多余选项.Somestudentswishthattheycouldalwaysseethesmilesontheirteachers'faces.21Whydoteachersseldomsmile,especiallyinclass?Ibelieveallthepeople,includingteachers,wanttosmileintheirdailylife.Teachersteachusfrommorningtilleveningeveryday,whichisdifficult.Itisbecauseofteachers'hardworkthatwestuden

25、tscanknowalotaboutdifferentfields.Nevertheless,somestudentsdonotstudyhard,whichmakesteachersunhappy.22Whatismore,otherstudentsdonotlistencarefullyinclass.Instead,theysometimestalk,makefaces,lookoutsideordosomeotherthingsnotrelatedtotheirstudy.Theydonotworkhard,andoftenmaketeachersangry.Canteacherssm

26、ileinthesecases?Ofcoursenot.23Thefirstandmostimportantthingisthatyoumustputyourheartandmindinyourstudy.Thatmeansyoushouldlistentoyourteacherscarefullyinclass.Tryyourbesttograspwhatistaughtinclass.24Ifyouhaveanydifficulty,youcanturntoyourteachersorclassmatesforhelp.Lastbutnotleast,trytotalkwithyourte

27、achersinyourfreetime.Also,whenyourteachersareill,theyneedyourcare.Someofyourwordsmaymakethemsmile.25A. However,insteadofthesmilingfaces,theyusuallyseethecold,evenfreezingfacesofteachers.B. Second,gooverwhatyouhavelearnedafterclassandfinishyourhomeworkontime.C. Remembertosmileatlifehoweverharditis.D.

28、 Asaresult,teacherscan'twearsmilesontheirfaces.E. Smileisofgreatimportancetonotonlyusbutalsoourteachers.F. IfyoucandoasItellyouto,yourteacherswillthenoftensmile.G. Inmyopinion,ifyouwanttomaketeacherssmile,youmustdothefollowingthings.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，

29、然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、BC和D）中，选出最佳选项。Onenight,whenIwaseight,mymothergentlyaskedmeaquestionIwouldneverforget."Sweetie,mycompanywantsto26mebutneedsmetoworkinBrazil.Thisislikeyourteachertellingthatyou'vedone27andallowingyoutoskipagrade（跳级），butyou'llhaveto28yourfriends.Wouldyousayyestoyourteacher?”

30、Shegavemeahugandaskedmetothinkaboutit.Iwaspuzzled.Thequestionkeptme29_fortherestofthenight.Ihadsaid"yes",butforthefirsttime,Irealizedthe30decisionsadultshadtomake.Foralmostfouryears,mymotherwouldcallusfromBrazileveryday.EveryeveningI'd31waitforthephonetoringandthentellhereverydetailofm

31、yday.Aphonecall,however,couldneverreplaceher32anditwasdifficultnottofeellonelyattimes.Duringmyfourth-gradeChristmasbreak,weflewtoRiotovisither.Lookingatherlarge33apartment,Ibecame34howlonelymymothermusthavebeeninBrazilherself.Itwasthen35Istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeon36familyandwor

32、k.37difficultdecisions,sheusedtotellme,youwouldn'tknowwhetheryoumaketherightchoice,butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituation,withpassionanda38attitude.Backhome,I39myselfthatwhatmymothercoulddo,Icould,too.Ifshe40_toliveinRioallbyherself,I,too,couldlearntobe41.Ilearnhowtotakecareofmyselfandset

33、highbutachievable42.Mymotherisnowbackwithus.ButIwillneverforgetwhatthe43hasreallytaughtme.Sacrifices44intheend.Theseparationbetweenushasprovedtobe45forme.26. A.attractB.praiseC.surpriseD.promote27. A.wellB.muchC.littleD.wrong28. A.contactB.refuseC.leaveD.forgive29. A.wonderingB.sleepingC.explainingD

34、.regretting30. A.poorB.toughC.finalD.timely31. A.nervouslyB.politelyC.eagerlyD.curiously32. A.patienceB.influenceC.intelligenceD.presence33. A.emptyB.expensiveC.comfortableD.modern34. A.InterestedinB.satisfiedwithC.doubtfulD.awareof35. A.whenB.thatC.whichD.where36. A.abandoningB.mixingC.comparingD.b

35、alancing37. A.FacedwithB.suppliedwithC.DependingonD.Insistingon38. A.positiveB.friendlyC.differentD.general39. A.criticizedB.remindedC.warnedD.Informed40. A.attemptedB.offeredC.managedD.expected41. A.independentB.energeticC.gratefulD.practical42. A.examplesB.goalsC.rulesD.limits43. A.questionB.occas

36、ionC.historyD.experience44. A.payoffB.turnupC.runoutD.comeback45. A.failureB.gatheringC.blessingD.pleasure第II卷第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读文章，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。M:Ms.Smith,Iam46（invite）toapartyatanAmericanhome.Couldyoutellme47Icanbeapoliteguest?W:Youshouldfollowsome48（rule）.First,youshouldtakeasmallgiftsuchasflowersorwineforyourhostorhostess.Second,youmustarrive49time.Ifthedinneris7:00p.m,don'tarrivebefore6:00orafter7:30without50（call）themaheadoftime.M:WhatshouldIdoduringthedinner?W:Besure5