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1、初三英语教案 Unit 1 The changing WorldTopic 3 The world has changed for the betterSection A预习提示:Read la and answer the following questions.1:When did the flood in her hometown take place?2:Are there homeless people in China/Canada/the world?3:Can the homeless people get good food and medical treatment?4:W
2、hat measures does every government decide to take to help the homeless people?: Read la again and put the following sentences into English.1、一篇有趣的文章 2、有一个完美的计划3、决定于合适的方式 4、需要5、对某人来说做是重要的 6、听起来好极了7、世界也变得更加美好了 8、无家可归的人能够获得食物和医疗吗? 教 案The main activities are 1a, 1b and 3. 本课重点活动是1a, 1b和3。. Teaching aims
3、 and demands教学目标1.Master some new words:provide, stairs, manage, in need , medical, treatment, fire ,grand daughter grandchild2.Learn direct speech and indirect speech:(1)“What are you reading, Jane?” Maria asked.(2) Jane said that this program helped homeless people return to work and live like oth
4、er people.3.Master word formation: Compounds4.Learn to help others in trouble.Teaching aids教具多媒体/图片(流浪者/ 贫民窟/ 灾难)/小黑板或幻灯片.Five-step Teaching Plan五步教学方案Step 1 Review 第一步 复习 (时间:10分钟)(检查上节课作业,人口过密带来很多问题,引出本课话题。)T: This lesson, first check your homework. Read the article you have written to your classm
5、ates in groups.(学生小组活动,推选几篇在全班同学面前朗读。)(两分钟后。)T: Who can show your opinions to us?S1: The large population problem is very serious now. And in every minute about 261 babies will be born in the world. If we dont pay any attention to the problem, it will cause many difficulties. We will be short of ene
6、rgy and water. There is heavy traffic. So we must do something to control the population and we should come up with ways to reuse the rubbish and try to develop new resources.S2: (和上一个同学可能观点基本相同。) If we don't control the population, people will have no places to live in. Many people will lose th
7、eir jobs and their living conditions will get worse and worse. The crime will increase, the society will be dangerous.(教师总结点评。)T: Your opinions are correct and clear. Yes, if we dont control it, there will be more people to have no house to live in and no food to eat. It will bring the government a
8、lot of pressure and the government must provide them with food, living places.(教师可以口头解释“the people to have no house to live in” means “the homeless people” 让同学感知“homeless”。)(板书、注音、领读、释义。)provide: offerT: It can bring war and disaster.(口头解释: disaster means a very bad situation that causes problems) (
9、板书、注音、词义、领读。)warThe people in many places are very poor. They are homeless. What should we do for them if we see the homeless?(引导学生如何向处于困境的人献出爱心。)S3: I want to give some money to them.(教师转述引出间接引语并板书。)T: S3 said he wanted to give some money to them.S4: I will take them to my home.T: S4 said she would
10、 take them to her home.S5: But is your house big enough to hold so many people?T: S5 has a question.He asked if her house was big enough to hold so many people.S6:. (教师引导学生做几个直接引语变间接引语的练习。)T: Your ways are not bad. But I really hope that all the people can take action to control the population and i
11、ncrease our living conditions.For the problem, the government has taken measures to solve it.Step 2 Presentation 第二步 呈现(时间:6分钟)(展示几幅流浪者、灾难图片,让他们体会,唤起同情心。)T: Lets listen to 1a for the first time and try to find out the answer to the question.(教师在黑板或幻灯片上呈现听力任务。)What measures does every government deci
12、de to take to help the homeless people?(这个问题很难,学生听两遍可能不会完全得到正确答案。)(两遍过后,让学生翻书阅读。)T: Please open your books and read it carefully again and find out the correct answer. You can discuss it in groups.(学生讨论过后,找学生给出正确答案。)S: They provide good food and medicine for homeless people.S2: They provide them wit
13、h nice homes.S3:They train them so that they can find jobs again.T: I think you are right.Step 3 Consolidation 第三步 巩固 (时间:12分钟)1. T: Please read the passage again and then I will ask some of you to perform it.(学生准备过程中,教师在黑板上写下关键词。)a program for homeless people; return to worklive like other people;
14、people in needfood and medicine; nice homestrain them; feel good about; for the betterT: OK. Stop here. Lets invite some groups to come to the front of class and perform the dialog .Try to involve yourself in the real situation.(几组同学表演过后,教师点评。)T: G1 performed well. G2 is very creativeNow please answ
15、er the question according to the passage. You should sum up and describe it in your own words.The question is: What does the successful program do for homeless people?(为了巩固本课重点活动,以此问题让同学进一步熟悉对话内容。)S1: The program is to help homeless people. It can help them return to work and live like other people.
16、 It provides them with good food and medicine, nice living places and trains them so that they can find jobs again.T: Your description is very correct. Next, let's play a game“Follow Me.” I'll give you an example. You must do it like that.(为了巩固间接引语,设计一个“跟我学的游戏”。)T: I am reading a newspaper.
17、You must say:The teacher said she was reading a newspaper.T: Do you understand me?Ss: Yes.T: OK. Lets begin. Are there homeless people in Canada?Ss: The teacher asked if there were homeless people in Canada.T: This city has a wonderful program to help homeless people.Ss: The teacher said that city h
18、ad a wonderful program to help homeless people.(随机找几个同学让他们说出一句话,其他同学转述。)S2: How old are you?S3: S2 asked how old I was/we were.S2: Can you dance?S3: S2 asked if I/we could dance.(2分钟后停止游戏。)T: Stop please. Change it into another game. Please follow the example.T: The teacher said Michael had a cute d
19、og.You only say,“Michael has a cute dog.”T: Are you clear?Ss: Yes.T: Yeah. Begin please.He asked how far it was from your home to school.Ss: How far is it from your home to school?T: I wanted to know if he could sing this song.Ss: Can he sing this song?(两分钟后停止。继续做直接引语、间接引语的练习。)T: You did very well.
20、Lets do 1b to consolidate the speeches. You can discuss it with your partner. (学生讨论过后,教师核对答案。)Step 4 Practice 第四步 练习 (时间:11分钟)T: Though there are many homeless people in the world, the world is full of love. Let's know a girl called Carly. Please listen to the tape of activity 2 and choose the r
21、ight answers.(教师播放两遍录音,找同学核对答案。)(为了训练学生的口语表达能力,把本篇听力材料让大家以多种形式进行训练。)T: Lets change the listening article into a dialog; you can look at the questions of 2.Can you do it?(部分同学会回答“yes”,让他们做示范。)T: S1, S2, please.S1: Where does Carly come from?S2: She comes from India.S1: When did the flood in her homet
22、own take place?S2: Two years ago.S1: How old was she at that time?S2: She was 14 years old.S1: Did anyone help her?S2: Yes. A kind-hearted man helped her.S1: What did many people there give her after her parents died?S2: A lot of clothes and food. And the government provided her with some money.S1:
23、She is lucky. Can she go to school now?S2: Yes. She lives happily like other kids.(提问两、三组同学即可。)(再听一遍录音,让同学做复述课文的准备。)T: Listen to the tape again. And then try to retell it generally. Youd better write down some key words while you are listening.(让学生在听录音过程中,记下关键词。)(听录音过后,请几位同学复述,教师再请其他同学转述他们的话,巩固由直接引语
24、变间接引语的知识点。)T: Who can retell it? Try your best and take it easy. One sentence is OK. The more, the better. S3, you are first.S3: Carly is a 16-year-old Indian girl.T: What did he/she say? S4 please. S4: He/She said Carly was anT: OK, lets go on retelling it. S5please. S5: Her parents died in the flo
25、od. T: What did he/she say? S6 please. S6: He/She said her parents died.(通过本环节的训练,锻炼了同学们听的能力及口语表达能力,同时巩固了直接引语变间接引语。)(教师设置情景,引入合成词的讲解。)T: You have done so many things. Excellent. I think you may be tired. Lets have a break and listen to a song .(教师放歌曲“找朋友”。)T: We hope we have many friends who can get
26、 along with us. English words also have their own friends. Lets help them find good friends.(在小黑板或幻灯呈现教材18页3的内容。)T: You can do it in groups.(学生讨论两分钟后,请同学口头完成,并猜测词文。)T: Who has helped them find friends? Then guess their meanings. S7: “Mother” and “land” are good friends. I think its meaning is “祖国”.
27、S8: “Basket” and “ball” are good friends. Its meaning is S9: “Film” and “maker” are good friends. Its meaning isT: Youre very helpful. We should often help others and help each other. In English, there are many words like these. Its good for us to make our vocabulary bigger. Lets try to give more ex
28、amples, please do it in groups.(学生讨论过后,让各组汇报本组想起的合成词。)(对表现最佳、说出合成词最多的小组给予表扬。)Step 5 Project 第五步 综合探究活动 (时间:6分钟)(学生口头呈现合成词时,教师在黑板上写上几个合成词让他们猜测词意。)1. T: OK. Stop here. Please look at the compounds on the blackboard and guess their meanings in groups.Earthquake nightdress bystanderblueprint baby-sitter
29、 townsman(学生讨论后,说出词意,猜不出的,教师给出答案。)(让学生用黑板上的词,展开想像编成一个小故事,培养学生的发散思维及想像力。)T: Lets write a short article with the words on the blackboard. Work in groups of four. Make a discussion each other and show your opinions, then write it down.(几分钟后,请几位同学展示自己的想像作文。)(教师点评,给予鼓励。)T: Excellent. Youre very creative
30、and clever.Please write down your homework for today.2. Homework:(1) If you dont finish your article in class, please do it after class.(2) Search the Internet and find out some information about disaster on the earth. What trouble did they bring to the people? What measures has the government taken
31、 to help them?(3) Find out more examples and add them to your vocabulary.板书:Topic 3 The world has changed for the betterSection A一、Important phrases1:Once2:in deed 3:decide on +v/ing=decide to do sth4: provide sb with sth provide sth for sb 5:Its + adj + for sb to do sth 二、Complete the followingSent
32、ences with direct speech and indirect speech1:Maria asked Jane what she was reading 2:Jane said that she was reading a newspaper from Canada.Section B .I:Discuss the following questions with your partner.1. Where do you live?2. What changes have taken place in your village/town/city.3:How do you lik
33、e living Beijing /in china ?4:How does Bob like living in New York?:DiscussionThe world is changing .of course our hometown is also changing .please make a discussion about the changes of our hometown in groups .:Read la carefully and translate them into English .1:交通很糟糕 2:你很快就会习惯的3:你觉得住在那儿怎么样 4:美丽的
34、公园5:好学校 6:著名的博物馆 7:豪华的饭店8:亲自来看一看纽约:You may find some derivations disobey impolite uncomfortable dislike impossible unfairretell dancer homelessrewrite invention changeable教 案The main activities are 1a, 2 and 3. 本课重点活动是1a, 2和3。.Teaching aims and demands教学目标1.Master some new words:skateboard ,amusemen
35、t ,rope ,disobey ,retell, discover ,invention ,changeable2. Talk about country life and city life. Pay attention to direct and indirect speech.3.Learn about word information: derivations.Teaching aids教具多媒体/ 关于世界变化信息的图片/黑板或幻灯片.Five-step Teaching Plan五步教学方案Step 1 Review 第一步 复习(时间:12分钟)(检查作业,引出新课。)(教师播
36、放“找朋友”的乐曲,四个小组展开竞赛复习合成词。)T: Yesterday I told you to find out more compounds. This lesson we will have a word competition. Each group chooses one student to write the words you prepared on the blackboard. Other students in your group can come to the front and add. The group that has written the most
37、words is the winner.(每组选择一人到黑板上写出本组总结的合成词,其他同学可以补充,写的最多的组为胜。)T: Very good. Lets count the words they wrote together. Ss: G1: One, two Oh, forty-five. Ss: G2: One, two fifty. Ss: G3: One, two forty-two. Ss: G4: One, two forty-six.T: Youre excellent. Which group is the winner? Ss: G2.T: English words
38、are very magical, and each of us can be a magician. Next, I will show a magic for you.(教师在黑板上画出或多媒体展示。)(教师用多媒体/简笔画/肢体语言呈现部分派生词。)T: Wonderful. I think were excited because we have done an exciting thing.(板书excite领读,释义。)excite excited, excitingT: Boys and girls. I wonder what makes you excite.Ss: Gett
39、ing good grades make me excite.Ss:.T: Im very excited and happy while the world is changing for the better. For example: Our living conditions get better and better.The buildings are taller and brighterT: Lets look at the pictures and discuss them.(教师用多媒体或图片展示几组北京过去和现在的几幅画面,让同学观看讨论北京的变化,然后进行描述。)(观看讨
40、论两分钟后。)T: Beijing has changed a lot. Who can describe it?S1: Beijing has changed a lot. The peoples living conditions are better. The ring roads are wider, but the traffic is busierS2: The air in Beijing is not fresh and clean enough. There are many kinds of pollution, such as air pollution, water p
41、ollution, noise pollutionS3: The Olympic Games will be held in Beijing, so Beijingers try to make it more beautiful and the people will be more friendly.S4: There are more trees and more beautiful flowers. The people can get the best medical care there.(教师点评,再请几位同学复述刚才几位同学说的话,目的是复习间接引语。)T: OK. Who c
42、an retell something that the students said just now?S5: S1 said Beijing had changed a lotS6: S2 said the air in Beijing was not freshS7: S3 saidS8: S4 said(同学能复述出其中一二句即可。)T: Now the world is changing fast, not only cities but also villages. Lets listen to the tape and know about the changes in New Y
43、ork.Step 2 Presentation 第二步 呈现 (时间:8分钟)(听短文,引出下文。)T: Listen and finish the task.(教师播放录音同时在小黑板或幻灯片上呈现听力任务。) Match the two columns and write a short passage to compare todays New York with that of the past.traffic wonderfulstreet terriblerestaurants dirtyplace excellent(在学生听的过程中,遇到相关语句,可以稍停,让学生重点感知。)(
44、学生听过两遍后,可以得到正确答案,核对答案。)T: Lets check your answers.Ss: T: OK. Next lets retell it with indirect speech like this. They said the traffic was terrible.Are you clear?Ss: Yes.T: Please begin. Do it together.Ss: They said the street had been dirty.They said the restaurants were excellent.They said the pla
45、ce was wonderful.They said the parks were beautiful.They said the schools were good.Step 3 Consolidation 第三步 巩固 (时间:8分钟)(再读1a, 准备表演。) 1.T: Please read 1a again and then practice the dialog in pairs.The information on the blackboard (or on the slide show) may help you.(提示学生使用黑板或幻灯片上的信息。)(两分钟后,请几组同学表演
46、。)(三五组即可,教师点评。)T: Good. Lets do another practice about the changes of New York. Read 1a again and try to retell it in your own words. You can begin like this.(板书) ChangesNew York has changed a lot.(准备过后,请几位同学读范文。)T: Who would like to read your article?S1: New York has changed a lot. The traffic was
47、terrible and everyone drove too fast. The streets had been dirty before, but it has improved a lot. And its quite safe now. But it was dangerous in the past. Its a wonderful place to live in. There are beautiful parks, good schools, museums and excellent restaurants. I want to pay a visit to New Yor
48、k myself some day.(两三个同学示范即可。)Step 4 Practice 第四步 练习 (时间:12分钟)1.T: The world is changing. Of course our hometown is also changing. Please make a discussion about the changes of our hometown in groups.(同学谈论此话题可能用到的词汇,教师列在黑板上。)T: After discussing, you can make up a dialog with your partner or write an
49、 article. The words and phrases on the blackboard may help you.Road low house high building public placeswonderful clean wide comfortable peaceful(学生准备后,请几位同学做示范。)T: Who would like to make up a dialog with your partner?Oh, S1, S2 please.S1: We have lived in this town for long. It has changed a lot,
50、hasn't it? How do you like living here?S2: Yes, it has changed a lot. Its great. I like it.S1: The road used to be narrow and dirty.S2: But it is wider and cleaner.S1: Youre right. There used to be low houses.S2:.(学生对自己的家乡很熟悉,自然有很多话要说。)(提问两三组即可。)(请一二位同学自述家乡变化。)T: Good job. Now who can talk about
51、 it alone? S3, Please.S3: Id love to. My hometown has changed a lot. My grandma said there were no parks; no schools and their living conditions were very bad when she was young. But nowT: Oh, there are many differences between the present and the past. In our class, some students live here, but som
52、e come from the village. Please communicate with each other and discuss it. Whats the life like in the life and whats the city like in the village? Whats the difference between them? The pictures may help you.(教师出示几幅图片, 可张贴在黑板上也可直接利用书中20页的四幅图片。)(讨论过后,请几位同学表达一下自己的观点。)(教师提问,引起下文。)T: There are so many
53、differences between the village life and the city life. I want to know whod like to live in the village. Hands up.(一部分同学举手,教师选择一两位同学了解原因。)T: Why would you like to live in the village?S4: Because the air there is fresher and cleanerS5: There are more trees and its very peaceful.T: Whod like to live i
54、n the city? Hands up.(一部分同学举手。)T: The reason?S6: Its modern. There are lots of tall buildings, beautiful parksS7: .2.(为了增加大家的词汇量,提高口语表达及书面表达能力,做一个单词游戏扩大同学们的词汇量。)T: In order to improve our oral and writing skills we must master a lot of words. There are some skills to help remember more words. Lets p
55、lay another word game. Please help the following words wear “hats” or “shoes”. Then the word will change into another one.(教师在黑板上呈现单词,请同学加前缀或后缀变成新词。)Obey able hope eleven beautyWrite agree humor fog dangerfriendly recent ill health boreluck tell like possible comfortablepolite success suggest use visitwest w
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