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1、SIMPLE PAST TENSE 一般过去时一般过去时Miss LeeMiss Lee What do you usually do on weekends? What are you doing now? What will you do tomorrow afternoon?nowfuture?Jiamin: I went shopping with my mother. I bought a new pair of sports shoes.Xiaoling: I played basketball at the park. But my mum was angry because I
2、 came home late. Ben: I stayed at home all day. What did you do yesterday?wentboughtplayed stayedcleanedwasdidgobuyplaystaycleanam is dolook work move live hopeplay stay study crystop plango have take say comelookedworkedmovedhopedlivedplayedstudiedstayedstoppedcriedplannedwenthadtooksaidcame动词过去式变化
3、规则动词过去式变化规则动词过去式,词尾加ed(look)一般直接加,见e只加d(move)辅y变为i,再加上ed(study)重读辅元辅,双写加ed(stop)ps: 加ed后单词怎么读?发音规则:清后念/t/, 浊、元后念/d/,/t/ /d/之后念/id/如:asked,enjoyed,studied,wanted,needed,moved,planted,watched,stopped动词不规则变化表have-had are-were get-got say-said feel-felt do/does-did am/is-was go-went drink-drank eat-ate
4、bring-brought think-thought buy-bought catch- caught teach - taught sit-sat wear-wore cut-cut sweep-swept sleepslept become-became sell-sold read-read take-tookride-rode send-sent wear-wore win-wonrun-ran put-put know-knew make-made一般过去时 概念:1. 表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态; 2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 I played basketball
5、at the park yesterday. My mum was angry last night. I often ate ten hamburgers a day when I was 10.常用时间词yesterdaythe day before yeserdayagothis morninglastin 2008just now含有BE动词的一般过去时的基本句式1.肯定句: My mum was angry last night. 主语+was/were+其他.练一练: 我出生于1994年。 I was born in 1994. 2. 否定句: My mum was angry l
6、ast night. My mum wasnt angry last night. 结构:主语+was not(wasnt)/were not(werent)+其他练一练: 我十年前不是一名老师。 I wasnt a teacher 10 years ago.含有BE动词的一般过去时的基本句式3. 一般疑问句: My mum was angry last night. Was your mum angry last night?结构:Was/were+主语+其他?回答:Yes,was/were. / No, wasnt/werent.e.g. Was Miss Zhao your first
7、teacher? No, _.含有BE动词的一般过去时的基本句式she wasnt4. 特殊疑问句:结构:特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他?e.g. When were you born? was born in .含有BE动词的一般过去时的基本句式把句子变成否定句I was a student 10 years ago.把句子变成一般疑问句My father was at work the day before yesterday.大显身手I wasnt a student 10 years ago.Was your father at work the day before yes
8、terday?( )1 My fatherill yesterday A isnt B arent C wasnt D werent( )2 your parents at home last week A Is B Was C Are D Were( )3 The twinsin Dalian last year Theyhere now A are; were B were; are C was; are D were; was( )4 your father at work the dayyesterday A Was; before B Is; before C Were; after D Is; after( )5 Who was on duty last Friday A I am B I was C Yes, I was D No, I wasnt大显身手用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Adam and T
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