河北衡水中学2020届全国高三上学期11月大联考(全国卷)

1、更多最新资料请参考秒词邦高考资源微信小程序绝密启用前河北衡水中学2020届全国高三大联考（全国卷）英语试题本试题卷共9页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1、答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准 考证号条形码粘贴 在答题卡上的指定位置。2、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3、非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试 题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分

2、30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间 来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the two speakers talking about?A. People ' s luck. B. A terrible board. C. An air crash2. How much did the man pay for his new car?A. $45,000.B. $50,000.C.

3、$55,000.更多最新资料请参考秒词邦高考资源微信小程序3.A.A pizza house. B. A hospital.C.A supermarket4.What is Agatha Christie?A.A detective. B. A bookseller.C.A writerWhat is the man looking for?5.A.元宵What can we learn about the man?He thought little of the test.更多最新资料请参考秒词邦高考资源微信小程序B. He practiced too much.C. He was too

4、nervous.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22, 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends. B. Mother and son. C. Singer and fan.7. What do the t

5、wo speakers have in common?A. They love the same kind of music.B. Their parents don ' t like their music hobbies.C. Both of them joined the same band.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the man probably be?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A headmaster.9. Why does the man have to go?A. Because of the students.

6、B. Because of his parents. C. Because of the relationship.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the woman probably doing now?A. Working in a restaurant. B. Designing computer programs. C. Working for IBM.11. Why does the woman want a new job?A. To face new challenge.B. To use her experience.C. To make more m

7、oney.12. What does the man probably mean at the end of the conversation?A. He is optimistic about her.B. He is not sure about her ability.C. He is angry about her change.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When does the man usually take his winter holiday?A. In mid-January. B. At the end of January. C. At Christma

8、s.14. Where does the man usually go for his winter holiday?A. Europe.B. A mountain nearby. C. A hotel.15. What does the man think of the place they often go to?A. Too far away. B. Very expensive.C. Very convenient.16. Why does the woman decline the man ' s invitation?A. She doesn ' t enjoy s

9、kiing.B. She was invited by another friend.C. She doesn ' t enjoy coldawher.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What time does the class meet?A. From 3 : 05 to 4 : 15 p. m.B. From 3:15 to 4 : 50 a. m.C. From 3:15 to 4 : 50 p. m.C. Three times a month.'final grades?C. Classroom participation.C. Friday afte

10、rnoon.18. How often will the class meet in the multimedia room during the last part of the course?A. Once a month.B. Twice a month.19. Which of the following will affect the studentsA. Weekly quizzes.B. A survey project.20. When will the teacher be in the office regularly?A. Wednesday afternoon. B.

11、Monday morning.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题 所给的四个选项(A R C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ADiscovering the beauty of the science and maths that shape our everyday lives, an experience in Wonderlab will fuel your imagination and inspire you to see the world around you in new and exciting ways. Com

12、e and enjoy yourself!What to seeSpread across seven different zone s there ' re loads of opportunities to get hands on with real sci-entific phenomena. Observe live experiments at our Chemistry Bar, see lightning strike before your eyes, play with forces on giant slides or travel through space u

13、nder a canopy (苍穹)of stars. You can also take part in explosive science demonstrations led by our talented team of explainers. With 50 mind-blowing wonders of science to enjoy, Wonderlab is an experience unlike any other. Besidesa selection of shows will be performed daily in Wonderlab' s beauti

14、ful new show space.They are free of charge and last 20 minutes.Tickets? Day pass :£ 6 per person.This ticket gives you day-long accessto Wonderlab, perfect whether you ' re planning a special trip to the Museum or simply passing through London and want to feed your curiosity.? Annual pass :

15、£10 per person.For less than the price of two visits, give yourself a year packed full of wonder, curiosity and breathtaking experiences.Opening timesOpen seven days a week, 10:00 18:00 (last entry 17:15). Wonderlab will be closed on December 24 25 and 26 and will be open as usual from December

16、 27.During school holidays our opening hours are 10:00 19:00 (last entry 18:15). Pleasenote that in peak periods ( from midday onwards) we are experiencing long queues due to the gallery ' s popularity.21. What can you do in Wonderlab?元宵更多最新资料请参考秒词邦高考资源微信小程序更多最新资料请参考秒词邦高考资源微信小程序A. Explore stars.

17、B. Produce lighting.C. Join in explosion shows. D. Do chemistry experiments.22. How much should two visitors pay if they visit Wonderlab and enjoy the shows for one day?A.n2. B.90.C.妗2.D. 40.23. When can you enter Wonderlab?A. 9 : 30 on December 23.B.18:30 on school holidaysC. 11 :00 on Christmas.D.

18、10:30 on December 2824. What is the purpose of the text?A. To introduce Wonderlab.B. To attract people to Wonderlab.C. To explain how Wonderlab works.D. To analyze why Wonderlab is attractive.BAs the morning school bell rings and students rush in, teenagers in one classroom settle onto mats and medi

19、tation （冥想）pillows. They fall silent after the teacher taps a “singing bowl ” .These students are in a for-credityear-long mindfulness class which is meant to ease youth anxi?ety and depression and to prevent violence. For 90 minutes, three days a week, they practice a mix of yoga, sitting, and walk

20、ing meditation, deep breathing, journaling, and non-judgmental listening.Yoga and meditation have gained popularity among Americans in recent decades supported by studies showing benefits to emotional, mental, and physical health. The centuries-old practices have roots in eastern religions, but West

21、ern culture has long focused on physical posture磔势）,breath?ing, and relaxation techniques.Some people have greeted the move with less than enthusiasm. Last year, an elementary school in Ohio ended its mindfulness program after parents complained it was too closely linked to religion. But many school

22、 districts are reporting success. In 元宵Richmond, California, schools have reported drops in school problems among low-income, at-risk youths. The school district in South Burlington, Ver?mont, introduced a successful mindfulness course as part of a health and wellness program, and now administrators

23、 there have advocated mindfulness into K-12 curriculums.Two years ago, Caverly Morgan developed the after-school mindfulness program teamed up with Allyson Copacino, who teaches yoga. After hundreds of students signed up Principal Brian Chatard took note. The school was dealing with a student, s sui

24、cide （自杀）,and few resources were available to address students ' emotional and mental health.“High school is the hardest period oifme for kids, " Mr. Chatard said."You' vegot emotional changes, physical changes,and all the social pressures.It ' asso the onset of mental 川ness fo

25、r some kids, depression hits, and there, s the pressure of college and sports. All these things kids do is over?whelming without having a strategy 保用&） to deal with it. " And now schools all over the country are introducing the practices.25. What do Western people value more about yoga and

26、meditation?A. Non-judgmental listening. B. Religious meaning.C. Physical benefits.D. Journaling.26. What can we infer about the mindfulness class?A. It is supported by parents.B. It relives pressure of students.C. It mainly builds students up physically.D. It improves students ' academic perform

27、ance.27. Who started the mindfulness class?A. Administrators. B. Brian Chatard.C. Caverly Morgan.D. Allyson Copacino.28. What is Mr. Chatard ' s attitude towards the program?A. Supportive. B. Concerned. C. Doubtful. D. Reserved.CBob Dylan, born on May 24 , 1941, is an American songwriter, singer

28、, artist and writer. He has been influential in popular music and culture for more than five decades.Much of his most celebrated work dates from the 1960s, when his songs showed social unrest. Early songs such as Blowing in the Wind and The Times They Are a-Changing promoted the American civil right

29、s and anti-war movements.Dylan ' s songs include a wide range of political, social and literary influences.They challenged existing pop music conventions and appealed to the growing counterculture. His recording career, spanning more than 50 years has explored the traditions in American song, fr

30、om folk , blues, and country to rock and roll, and to English, Scottish, and Irish folk music, even jazz and the Great American Songbook.He has toured steadily since the late 1980s on what has been called the Never Ending Tour. His accomplishments as a recording artist and performer have been centra

31、l to his ca?reer, but songwriting is considered his greatest contribution.As a musician, Dylan has sold more than 100 million records, making him one of the best-selling artists of all time. He has also received numerous awards including eleven Grammy Awards, a Golden Globe Award, and an Academy Awa

32、rd. The Pulitzer Prize jury in 2008 awarded him a special citation Gl言）for his influence on popular music and American culture marked by lyrical compositions of extraordinary poetic power ” . In May 2012, Dylan received the Presidential Medal of Freedom from President Barack Obama.In 2016, Dylan rec

33、eived the Nobel Prize in Literature"forhaving created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition'29. Which word best describes Dylan ' s music according to Paragraph 2 ?A. Various. B. Talented. C. Personal D .Popular 30. What is Dylan better recognized as?A. A perfo

34、rmer. B. A singer. C. An artist D.A songwriter 31. What made Dylan get the Nobel Prize ?A . His poems about music.B. His American song tradition.元宵更多最新资料请参考秒词邦高考资源微信小程序更多最新资料请参考秒词邦高考资源微信小程序C. His language style of the songs D. His influence on America culture.DScientists in Britain have managed to t

35、each bumblebees （大黄蜂）to pull strings to get to food and then pass on what they have learned to others in their colony （群体）一 showing a high level of intelligence despite their tiny brains.Researchers at Queen Mary University of London said the experiments often used to test the in-telligence of apes象

36、）and birds, showed for the first time that some insects are up to the task and can also pass skills on through several generations.The findings add to the evidence suggesting the ability for一 “ culture spreadthe ability to learn and pass on knowledge and skills may not be exclusive to humans.In the

37、research, published in the journal PLOS Biology on Tuesday, the scientists were able to train 23 out of a group of 40 bees to pull strings with their legs and feet.The strings were attached to discs or artificial “flowers 上 containing food at their center but placed under a transparent screen. The b

38、e espotting the food beneath the screen, learned to pull the“flowers “ out by pulling the string with theirlegs and feet to be able to get to it.From another group of bees given the chance to solve the task without any training, only two of 110 were successful.Another group of bees was then allowed

39、to observe the trained bees pulling the strings, and 60 percent of them successfully learned the skill. Finally trained bees were put in colonies, and the sci-entists found the technique spread successfully to a majority of the colony s worker bees.Lars Chittka, a Queen Mary University professor who

40、 guided the project, said the team is inter?ested in figuring out the brain processes behind the bees ' learning and teaching skills.32. What does the underlined word " exclusive " h in Probabapmean?元宵A. Ordinary.B. Unique. C. Beneficial. D. Widespread.33. What did the researchers find

41、 about bees?A. Bees learn best in insects.B. Bees are as clever as birds.C. Bees are bom good learners.D. Bees can be trained to learn skills.34. What may the research team focus on next?A. What else bees can do. B. Where bees learn skills.C. How bees teach others.D. How bees ' brain work.35. Wh

42、at may be the best title for the text?A. Small bees, great abilitiesB. Bees can learn and teachC. Bees are smarterD. Let bees learn第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How to be more creative every dayCreativity isn ' stomething you either have or don' have. In fact

43、, it is something like playing the saxophone.36 So read on to know how.? Be more curious.It ' s important to seek out new viewpoints every day. 37 To involve this inyour daily life, make sure to keep an open mind when you' re presented with an ideaand be curious as to what else is around the

44、 comer.?Give yourself space.Letting every piece of information into your brain drags you from being creative. Try to apply a level of space into your everyday life.38 It helps to lead yourthinking patterns away from potential distractions （分心的事物）,leaving much room to have creative ideas.?Try somethi

45、ng new.Frequent thinking patterns, in effect, cause you to be more likely to think the same 元宵更多最新资料请参考秒词邦高考资源微信小程序更多最新资料请参考秒词邦高考资源微信小程序things or make the same decisions over and over unless you get out of your comfort zone.39 Though not always easy it does open up a whole new world of thinking!?40w

46、hether we 'Social media has created an environment where we ' re constantly shownre learning every step of the wayve succee in the form of likes or comments, which leads us to doubt ourselves. However, creativity is a journey, and youHonestly, you' 11 learn much more from that than a str

47、aight win anyway. So be confident and tell yourself you have already done well enough.A. Learn from failure.B. Remind yourself you? re good enough.C. The 8 p. m. i 8 a. m. phone ban is a great way to begin.D. Getting physical really helps to sort out your brain space.E. But it ' s not easy to fe

48、el or be automatically creative either.F. Thus you can think and approach things from another angle.G Using your skills in a different area is a great way to think outside the box.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可 以填入空白处的最佳选项。That was my first ball

49、et performance and I was the lead role. A huge black curtain 41 me from the crowd. My heart raced so rapidly that it would42 out of my chest. A rush of 43 shot through my body when themusic began and I took my 44 at the center of the stage. I pushed off thefloor as hard as I could and 45 into the ai

50、r. Then I started to come 46 for my landing, preparing to jump again, and yet my foot47 I fell, face-first. For a moment I couldn 48， , wondering if Ishould go on. 49,trained for thousands of hours for twelve years, my muscles ignored the 50 of my mind and I 51 myself back on myfeet .I finishedthe p

51、art and left the stage. Bending over a table, I tried to 52 tears.I didrit want to go back to finish the last twenty minutes. I didn' t53 the lead role.Then came my teacher. "The 54 thing on stage is to fall. You' vegotten it, so what' seft to 55? Just go and give it all. " Her

52、 words56 me. Minutes later, I went back onstage and completely let go of57 . I just danced letting the music guide me through the movement.Now, as a Principal Dancer, I often think about that performance. We fall when we try our hardest. There is no 58 , only pride. Falling is 59 and sometimes it is

53、 easier just to stay on the 60. But if wenever get up we never experience what it is like to fly.41.A.coveredB. hidC. protectedD. drove42. A. beatB. dropC. runD. shout43. A. amazementB. excitementC. joyD. satisfaction44. A. timeB. turnC. placeD.order45. A. flewB.spunC. roseD. looked46.A.outB. inC. d

54、ownD. off47. A. slippedB. stopped C. steppedD. advanced48. A. thinkB. cryC. moveD.believe49.A.ThereforeB. HoweverC. Otherwise D.Instead50.A. lossB. painC. reliefD.hesitation51.A.foundB. draggedC. accustomedD.allowed52.A.dry upB. wipe outC. burst intoD. fight back53.A.playB. deserve C. getD. finish54

55、.A.unexpectedB. awkwardC. commonD. worst55.A.goB. doC. loseD.say56.A.awokeB. enrichedC. excited D. surprised57.A.the musicB. myselfC. the teacher D. others58.A.excuseB. fearC. benefit D.shame59 .A.shockingB. interestingC. rareD. terrible60 .A.spotB. roadC. groundD. stage第II卷第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅

56、读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。How do native speakers truly feel when speaking with non-native English speakers?It seems that 61(break) English annoys them. However, theykeep being really nice when speaking with non-native speakers. I wonder how they really feel when doing so.1 think it would depend 62 the native English speakers.