北京石景山区高三英语上学期期末考试试题含解析

1、石景山区20132014学年度第一学期高三期末测试卷英语本试卷共12页，150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷第一部分听力理解（共三节，30分）（略）第二部分知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、日C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Theeducationofyoungisalwayshotandserioustopic.A.the,theB.the,aC.a,theD.a,a【答案】Et解析】试题分析:考查

2、冠词.句意年轻人的教育一直是个热门严肃的话题.第T空特指年轻人的教育，故用the；而第二个空一热门话题，表示泛指，所以用不定冠词a.考点：考查冠词2工Hehasbeenthecomputerfbrtwohours,chining刷也aboyfromAustralia.A.inB.onCatD.by【答案】C【解析】试题分析,蓿查固定搭配.句意他呆在电脑旁两个小时了，与一个来自澳大利亚的男孩聊天。Beatthecomputer在电脑上，表不状态，后面有forhour室所以选C项.考点：考查固定搭配23. Thelistenersweremuchthanhoped.Thereweresomanyt

3、icketsleft.A.fewerB.largerC.moreD.less【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查形容词比较级。句意听众比期望的人少，这有许多的票剩下。根据下文提到Thereweresomanyticketsleft.有票剩下，故人少，又因为than表示比较级，修饰人用few,故用fewer形式，所以选A项。考点：考查形容词比较级24. Areyouexpectingtoreceiveadigitalcameraasagift?-Yeah!Ican'twaittoget.A.someB.anyC.itD.onet答案】D【解析】试题分析；考查代词0句意你希望收至（I"

4、;数码相机做礼物吗?是的，我迫不及待想得到一个.can7tv/aittodo表示某人等不及做某事（用于表示对即将发生的事感到兴奋和迫不及待），皿6代指同类不同个.所以选D项.考点：着查代词25. Shelooksratherupsrt.Shetheexam.-Iguessso.Ifsdifficultafterall.A.musthave侬ledB,canfailC.wouldhavefailedD-shouldfajlI【答案】A-【解析】试题分析，考查情态动词.句意她看起来相当沮丧，肯定是考试不及格。我猜是，比较考流太难了.根据上文提到Sh?：ooksratherupset现在看起来沮丧，

5、下文表示对过去的肯定推测austhavedone,所以选A项.考点：考查情态动词26. 一JimhasgonetoBritaintoseeamodernartexhibition.Oh,really?Doyouknowwhenhe?A.leavesB.willleaveC.wasleavingD.left【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意吉姆去英国看现代艺术展览了。真的吗？你知道他什么时候离开的吗？根据上句话中的提至UJimhasgonetoBritaintoseeamodernartexhibition,hasgoneto去了某地没有回来，所以他离开这个动作已经发生，所以选D项

6、。考点：考查动词的时态27. Itisalreadywellunderstoodcausestheglobalwarming.A.whatB.whenC.thatD.howt答案】A【解析】试题分析工考查连词.句意这让我们很好的了解,什么导致了全球变暖。It像形式主语.真正的主谙是后面的主语从句rinsestheglobalwanning,主语从句缺少主语用what"什么"号|导，所以选A项。考点：考查连词28. Visitorstothehillsaregreetedbysignsthemtolookout.A.warnB.towarnC.warningD一warned【

7、答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查在谓语动词I句意去山上游玩的游客看到一块牌子，警告他们小心.原句应是VhitoctothEhi：Nar?greetedbyiigns也hichwarnsthemtolookout,工gn后面跟着一个定语从句，也可换成后苴定语，因为是主谓美系，用doing形式，所以选C项.考点：考查非谓语动词29. ±ewasoutof±eroom,betook3quicklookatthepapersonherdesk.A.IfB.WhmC.ThoughD.Unless【答案】E【解析】试题分析：考查连词辨析口If如果；while当时候，虽然，然而$thoug

8、h虽然funless除非.句意当她在屋子外时，他迅速了看了看她桌子上的论文.根据两个句子出现的主语不同，他看了别人的论文，在她不在房间的时候，考查时间状语，所以选B项.考点：考查连词辨析30. Inthepastseveralweeks,manycitiesinNorthernChinafromheavyfogsandseverecold.A.hadsufferedB.havebeensufferingC.weresufferedD.sufferedt答案】a【解析】试题分析；考查动词的时态,句意在过去的这几个星期里，中国北方的许多城市遭受了严重的雾霾口根据句子中提到的时间状语1口由3财潮可工

9、亡史出在过去的这几周，雾霾天一直都在持续，所以用现在完成进行时来表达，故选B项.考点：考查动词的时态31. Don'tlitterin±estreetinSingapore,youcouldbearrested.A.orB.andC.butD一so【答案】A【解析】试题分析考查连词0句意不要在新加坡的大大街上乱扔，否则你可能会被捕,若查祈使句and/or带将来时或看情态动词的句子.根据句意两句话之间是转折关系，所以选A项0考点：考查连词32. Cantheprojectbefinishedasplanned?一Sure,itcompletedintime,w11twomore

10、hoursaday,A.GetB.IogetC.GettingD.Got【答案】B.【解析】试题分析考查非谓语动词,句意这个工程能按计划完成吗？没问题，为了准时完工，我们将每天多工作两个小时"艮据下文提到v/elworknramor?hoursaday多工作两个小时，目的是为了准时完成，所以选H,表目的状语.考点：考查非谓语动词33. Ourcountryshouldsetupmorenationalparksanimalscanlivefreely.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.whose【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查定语从句。句意我们国家将建立更多的动物能自由生活

11、的国家公园。先行词nationalparks,定语从句animalscanlivefreely,不缺主干成分，所以用where来引导。考点：考查定语从句34. Ifweearlier,wecouldn'tbewaitinghereinaqueue.A.havestartedB.startedC.startD.hadstarted【答案】D【解析】试题分析；考查动词的时态.句意如果我们早点开始，我n也就不用一起排队等待了.根据下方提到不受couldnTtb;vaitinghr?ina我们在排队箸待，;ar：E早点，对"过去的虑拟的条件句.用haddone,所以选D项0考点,：若

12、查动词的时态35. Itisimportantnoknowabofiittheculruraldifferencesthatcauseprob-lems.A.munBdareC.mal】D,may【答案】D【解析】读题分析；考查情态动词.句意了解文化的不同是非常重要，因为这些不同可能会导劭过题.Itisaijforsblado,it做形式主语,真正的主语后面提到的二口血，differenss后面跟着一1由that引导的定语从句.从语气的角度说，这种文优的不同可能会导致间题，所以选D项.I考点：考查情怒动词第二节宗形填空（共20小题：每小题L5分，共找分）阅读下而坦文，掌提其大意，从每题所给的&

13、amp;B.GD四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Thatmorning,Isteppedintotheclassroom,readytosharemyknowledgeandexperiencewithseventy-fivestudentswhowouldbemyEnglishLiteratureclass.Havingtaughtin36forseventeenyears,Ihadno37aboutmyabilitytoholdtheirattentionandtoimpressonthemmy38fortheliteratureofmymothertongue.AsIe

14、nteredtheroom,Iwas39whenthemonitorshouted:"Standup!”Theentireclassrose,andIwassomewhat40abouthowtogetthemtositdownagain.Oncethatawkwardnesswasover,Iquickly41mycalmnessandbeganwhatIthoughtwasaninformedlecture,suretogaintheirrespectperhaps42theiradmiration.Iwentbacktomyofficewiththerosyglowwhichc

15、amefromasenseofachievement.Iaskedmystudentstokeep43ashomework.However,asIreadthem,therosyglowwasgradually44byastrongsenseofsadness.Thefirstdiarysaid,aOurliteratureteacherdidn'tteachusanythingtoday.45hernextlecturewillbebetter."Greatlysurprised,Ireaddiaryafterdiary,eachexpressinga46_theme.&q

16、uot;Didn'tIteachthemanything?IdescribedtheentirephilosophicalframeworkofWesternthoughtandlaidthehistorical47foralltheworkswe'llstudyinclass,"Icomplained."How48theysayIdidn'tteachthemanything?"Itwasalongterm,andit49becameclearthatmyideasabout50werenotthesameasthoseofmystude

17、nts.Ithoughtateacher'sjobwastoraise51questionsandprovideenoughbackgroundsothatstudentscould52theirownconclusions.Mystudentsthoughtateacher'sjobwastoprovide53informationasdirectlyandclearlyaspossible.Whatadifference!54,benefitedalot,formyexperiencewithmyChinesestudentshasmademea55Americanteac

18、her,knowinghowtoteachinadifferentculture.【小题1】A.EnglandB.AmericaC.ChinaD.Australia【小题2A.worryB.ideaC.doubtD.skill【小题3A.professionB.admirationC.explanationD.expression【小题4A.attractedB.embarrassedC.amusedD.shocked【小题5A.puzzledB.sureC.worriedD.curious【小题6A.remindedB.returnedC.regainedD.recovered【小题7A.m

19、oreB.evenC.yetD.still【小题8A.discussionsB.notesC.compositionsD.diaries【小题9A.replacedB.frightenedC.troubledD.moved【小题10】A.LaterB.PerhapsC.SomehowD.Indeed【小题11】A.commonB.strongC.similarD.strange【小题12】A.happeningsB.charactersC.developmentD.background【小题13】A.shouldB.needC.willD.must【小题14】A.immediatelyB.ce

20、rtainlyC.simplyD.gradually【小题15】A.admirationB.questionC.educationD.conclusion【小题16】A.difficultB.interestingC.essentialD.general【小题17】A.drawB.findC.searchD.offer【小题18】A.specialB.standardC.exactD.serious【小题19】A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.ThenD.Though【小题20】A.richerB.happierC.friendlierD.better【答案】【小题1A【小题2】C【

21、小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】A【小题6】C【小题7】B【小题8D【小题9A【小题10】B【小题11】C【小题12】D【小题131A【小题141D小题161C小题16E【小题17jA小题18C小题191E【小题20D.【解析】试题分析：我是一名在美国教了17年书的教师，信心满满的来中国教书.却发现由于文化的差异，我的教育理念和学生们的并不同.在和中国学生在一起的日子，我学会了处在不同的文化背景下，如何去教学生【小题1B考查名词辨析Eng；and英格兰：Amsdca美国；china中国：Australia澳大利亚-根据I9式learnedalotandmyacperkncewi±my

22、ChinesestudentshasmadjemtabHtrAmericant？achr,knowinghowtoteachinadifferentE：ture：故选B【小题2】C考查名词辨析T.prry烦恼;i3想法:doubt怀疑jski二技巧.根据Havingtaughtinth廿USforyearsT可知我并不怀疑我的能力，故选C小题3】B考查名词辨析pro出对。口专业提adniirati0n钦佩explanation解释；竽pr噂加口表达.句意我对母语文学的赞赏给他们留下深刻的印象Im吃蓊皿出处一此处指他确信将绍学生留下深刻的印象所以选E项.【小题4D考查动词辨析attracted吸

23、引；embarrassed令人尴尬；amused令人愉快的的；shocked震Oncethatawkwardnesswasover惊。句意当我走进教室，当班长喊起立时我很震惊。根据下文出现的D项。当这种局促不安结束时，可推知当时作者是很震惊的，所以选小题5】A考查形容词辨析puzz-ed迷惑的工三ur兮确定的$wonied着急的icurious好奇的.句意当全班起立时，我不去的，很迷惑,是如何让他们坐下，取puzzledabout对一困惑，符合情景。所以选A项.【小题6】0考查动词辨析remjndfd提醒tecum2d返回：regained重新获得；e?口十ered恢复.butoncethat

24、iv/kvvardnesiwasovr提醒读者他开始见到那情景有点局促不安，到很快又重新获得平静calmness-所以Xffgain正确【小题7B考查副词辨析more更多：甚至；¥既然而亨二仍然。句意当恢复平静后，我认为开始获得他们的尊敬甚至是敬1H,admiration是在respsot基础上的递进，所以用tven符合这一空，B正确【小题SD考查名词辨析discussion讨论事ruotes注意grompositioni作文；diariss日记口学生们写日记，我从中看出他们对我的看法膜中群记日记口所以选D项口【小题”.4考查动词辨析rep：actd代替；比助en之d害怕；trwb：

25、汨麻烦二moved移动.句意读到学生的日记，原来萦绕在我心头的自我好感很快褪色了，取而代之的是悲伤.Bnp：相超心被取代，所以A正确【小题10jB考查副词辨析later后来;perhaps也许omthg;不管怎么样;inded确实、根据Ourjterarureteacherdidn-t比achusanythingtoday以及hernixtlecturebebetter学生对我的下一次课的一种期望，但也不肯定.Perhaps也许,是最佳答案【小题1UC考查形容词辨析common普通的trcmg弼壮的.similar类除的:由和鸵奇怪的.句意每个同学都在日记中表达一个相似的想法，那就是他们没学到

26、东西，或者TEfit获“再根据Didn'tIt之耻hthemanythirig?可知他们表达得相似的主题所以C正确【小题12】D考查名词辨析happenings事件；characters性格；development发展；background背景。根据alltheworkswe'llstudyinclass以及Ithoughtateacher'sjobwastoraiseinterestingquestionsandprovideenoughbackground,可知我为他们说明了我们课上所学的文学作品的历史背景，故选D【小题13】A考查情态动词辨析should应该；ne

27、ed需要；will将要；must必须。句意他们怎么能说我什么都没教他们呢？should表示说话人惊奇、愤怒、失望等情感，与前面学生和我的相反反映是吻合的故选A【小题14】D考查副词辨析immediately立刻地；certainly必然；simply仅仅；gradually逐渐地。根据Itwasalongterm以及myideasabouteducationwerenotthesameasthoseofmystudents.可知我逐渐明白了，故选D小题15C考查名词辨析admiration钦佩；quw记n问题；education教育：conEug结论；句意我的教育理念和我的学生们不同，thos

28、e代替上文提到idg"所以选C项0【小题16B考查形容词辨析difficult困难的malting有题的0m61必要的gai打1普遍的口在我看来，教师的工作就是提出有趣的问题并提供必要的背景知识，然后学生通过思考得出自己的结论。要启施学生思考，问题应该要有吸引力，所以B正确【小题171A考查动词辨析draw绘制，拉得出孑find发现而ch寻找ffer提供.drawaconc；uiion得出结论，为固定搭配句意我认为教师的工作就是提出一个有趣的问题,提供足够的背景，然后让学生自己得出结论小题ISC萼查形容词辨析special特殊的工standard标准：exact确切的serioui严

29、重的,而我的中国学生的观念是，老师应该直接将确切地知识信息教给他们，不是去自己镇索.后文的法由小比¥皿日匚上1不如pOgtlN是提示，所以选C项R小题IPB考查副词辨析therefore因此：however然而比把口然后；th皿或i虽然.虽然这中间我:很纠结，但我也懂得了一些东西口这里有转折对比的意思口所以B正确【小题20D考查形容词辨析richer富有的；happia幸福的！生仁口壮壮友好的工better好的.句意我与我的中国学生的经历使我成为了一个更好的老师，一个知道在不同文化背景下如何教书的老师.根据knov.inghowtoteachinadifferentculture所以

30、D是正确答案考点故事类短文.第三部分阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASandraCisneroswasborninChicagoin1954toaMexicanAmericanfamily.Astheonlygirlinafamilyofsevenchildren,sheoftenfeltlikeshehad“sevenfathers,"becausehersixbrothers,aswellasherfather,triedtocontrolher.Feel

31、ingshyandunimportant,sheretreated（躲避）intobooks.Despiteherloveofreading,shedidnotdowellinelementaryschoolbecauseshewastooshytoparticipate.Inhighschool,withtheencouragementofoneparticularteacher,Cisnerosimprovedhergradesandworkedfortheschoolliterarymagazine.Herfatherencouragedhertogotocollegebecausehe

32、thoughtitwouldbeagoodwayforhertofindahusband.Cisnerosdidattendcollege,butinsteadofsearchingforahusband,shefoundateacherwhohelpedherjointhefamousgraduatewritingprogramattheUniversityofIowa.Attheuniversity'sWritersWorkshop,however,shefeltlonelyaMexicanAmericanfromapoorneighborhoodamongstudentsfrom

33、wealthyfamilies.ThefeelingofbeingsodifferenthelpedCisnerosfindheracreativevoice.”“ItwasnotuntilthismomentwhenIconsideredmyselftrulydifferentthatmywritingacquiredavoice.IknewIwasaMexicanwoman,butIdidn'tthinkithadanythingtodowithwhyIfeltsomuchimbalanceinmylife,butithadeverythingtodowithit!Thatswhe

34、nIdecidedIwouldwriteaboutsomethingmyclassmatescouldn'twriteabout.”Cisnerospublishedherfirstwork,TheHouseonMangoStreet,whenshewastwenty-nine.ThebooktellsaboutayoungMexicanAmericangirlgrowingupinaSpanish-speakingareainChicago,muchliketheneighborhoodsinwhichCisneroslivedasachild.Thebookwonanawardin

35、1985andhasbeenusedinclassesfromhighschoolthroughgraduateschoollevel.Sincethen,Cisneroshaspublishedseveralbooksofpoetry,achildren'sbook,andashort-storycollection.【小题1】WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutCisnerosinherchildhood?A.Shehadsevenbrothers.B.Shefeltherselfanobody.C.Shewastooshytogotoschool.D.Sh

36、edidnothaveanygoodteachers.【小题2】ThegraduateprogramgaveCisnerosachanceto.A.developherwritingstyleB.runawayfromherfamilyC.makealotoffriendsD.searchforahusband【小题3】AccordingtoCisneros,whatwasthekeyfactorinhersuccess?A. Herearlyyearsincollege.B.HertrainingintheWorkshop.C.HerchildhoodexperienceD.Herfeeli

37、ngofbeingdifferent.【小题4】WhatdowelearnaboutTheHouseonMangoStreet?A.Itisquitepopularamongstudents.B. ItisabookofpoetrywrittenbyCisneros.C. Itwasn'tasuccessasitwaswritteninSpanish.D. ItwonanawardwhenCisneroswastwenty-nine.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】A【解析】试题分析：本篇文章为我们介绍了一个人物，有一个害羞的小女孩成为知名作家的故重，着重描述了她

38、独特写作风格形成的原因【小题1B细节理解题.由第一盘的第三句话Filing±yandunimponant如t'号号d（躲蜀i皿books她感到害羞，不重要，她躲到书本中可知应选七。七。立一不重要的人，小人物呱文中第一楼的第二句提到她有6个哥哥，可删除由文中第二段第一句可知D项不正确【小题21A细节理解题,由第二殷最后两句AtthevumsrJtyFWriteri'Workshop,howsr;由七QiigyaMexicanAmericanfromapoorneighborhoodamongitudenGfromv；fal±yfaniKifi.Thefilin

39、gofbeingsodifferenthelpedCisnrasfindherLcreativ?voiw得知在大学的文学社，她感到孤独这种与别人不同的认知帮助她找到了她的独创声音'即写作风格可推知D项正确口【小题3D或节理解题-由第三段第一句她所说的Itv.asnotuni】,thismomentwhenIconsideredmyseiftniydifferentthatmyv.Tinngacquiredavoice直到我认识S我真的与众不同我的写作才获得声音;可得知D项正确.【小题4A细节理解题.由第四段第二句hasbttnus?din亡;aw笠&iromhighschoo：

40、throuigraduateschool上v2（这本书从高中至大学的谍上都被使用）”可知A项正确.由最后一段可知E项中的。：F不正确口C项是逻辑错误.由最后一段的前两句可知D项不正确考点人物类阅读。BHaveyoueverpickedajobbasedonthefactthatyouweregoodatitbutlaterfounditmadeyoufeelveryuncomfortableovertime?Whenyouselectyourcareer,there'sawhole10tmoretoitthanassessingyourskillsandmatchingthemwith

41、aparticularposition.Ifyouignoreyourpersonality,itwillgetyoualong-termhurtregardlessofyourskillsorthejob'spay.Thereareseveralareasofyourpersonalitythatyouneedtoconsidertohelpyoufindagoodjob.Hereareafewofthosemainareas:1) Doyoupreferworkingaloneorwithotherpeople?Thereareisolating（孤立的）jobsthatwilld

42、riveanoutgoingpersoncrazyandalsointeractivejobsthatwillmakeashypersonuneasy.Mostpeoplearenotextremesineitherdirectionbutdohaveatendencythattheyprefer.Therearealsopositionsthataresometimesacombinationofthetwo,whichmaybebestforsomeoneinthemiddlewhoadaptseasilytoeithersituation.2) Howdoyouhandlechange?

43、Mostjobsthesedayshavesomeelementsofchangetothem,butsomearemorethanothers.Ifyouneedstabilityinyourlife,youmayneedajobwherethechangesdon'thappensooften.Otherpeoplewouldbeboredofthesamedailyroutine.3) Doyouenjoyworkingwithcomputers?Idoseethisasakindofpersonalitycharacteristic.Therearepeoplewhoareha

44、ppytospendmorethan40hoursaweekonacomputer,whilethereareotherswhoneedalotofhumaninteractionthroughouttheday.Again,theseareextremesandyou'Illikelyfindalotofpositionssomewhereinthemiddleaswell.4) Whattypeofworkenvironmentdoyouenjoy?Thiscanrangefrombeinginalargebuildingwithalotofpeopleyouwon'tkn

45、owimmediatelytoasmallersettingwhereyou'llgettoknowalmostallthepeopletherefairlyquickly.5) Howdoyouliketogetpaid?Somepeoplearemotivatedbythepaytheyget,whileothersfeeltoostressedtobelikethat.Thevarietyofpaymentdesignsinthesalesindustryisatypicalexampleforthis.Anyway,theseareagreatstartingpointfory

46、ou.Iveseenitoverandoveragainwithpeoplethattheymakemoremoneyovertimewhentheydosomethingtheylove.Itmaytakeyoualittlelonger,butmakingamovetodowhatyouhaveapassionforcanchangethecourseofyourlifeforthebetter.【小题1WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1mean?A. Youmayignoreyourskillswhenyouselectjob.B. Job

47、skillsarethemostimportantthingswhenyouselectjob.C. Therearemoreimportantthingsthanjobskillswhenyouselectjob.D. Selectingjob,youshouldassessyourskillsandmatchthemwiththeposition.【小题2】WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A. Isolatingjobsusuallydrivepeoplemad.B. Interactivejobsmakepeopleshyea

48、sily.C. Extremepeopletendtoworkwithothers.D. Almosteveryonehasatendencyinjobs.3】Whatisthemissingwordaboutajobsearchinthefollowingchart?A.DesignB.ChangesC.CooperationD.Hobbies【小题4】Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.LifestylesandJobPayB.JobsandEnvironmentC.JobSkillsandAbilitiesD.PersonalitiesandJobs【答

49、案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4D【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了你在选择职业时，应该考虑几个个人性格的因素【小题1】C猜测句意。根据文章第一段中的Thereareseveralareasofyourpersonalitythatyouneedtoconsidertohelpyoufindagoodjob.Hereareafewofthosemainareas;可以推知：你在选择职业生涯的时候，除了技术和职位以外还有几个你个人的性格问题需要考虑。这和选项C相吻合【小题21D考查推理判断h根据文章第二段中的Mosspeoplearcnotextremesinetth

50、crdirectionbutdohaveatendency皿ttheyprefer.可知，大多数人不极端但他们有他们偏爱的慵向口可推知D正确口A错是因为：孤立的工作使外向的人便疯狂，而不是所有的人；B项错因为工相互交流的工作使害羞的人感到不自在，而不是使人更害羞提C错因为：文章没提到极端的人易于和其他人合作.小题31C细节推断题口从第二般的句子士ThereareisolatingjobsthatwilldriveanoutgomgpersoncrazyzndalsoinleractivcjobsthatwillmakeashyEmersonuneasy可知找工作的时候要乐观，从最后一段的句子；

51、Somepeoplearemotivatedbythepaytheyget,whiLeothcisfedtoostressedtobelikethat可知找工作要有动力Jtmaytakeyoualittlelongetbutmakingamovetodowhatyouhaveapassionforcanchange(he©ouiseofyouilifefeethebetter可知找工作的时候要有激情.没有提到要合作.故选C项0【小题4】D主旨大意。根据文章第一段中的中心句Ifyouignoreyourpersonality,itwillhurtyoulong-termregardle

52、ssofyourskillsorthejob'spay.Thereareseveralareasofyourpersonalitythatyouneedtoconsidertohelpyoufindagoodjob.Hereareafewofthosemainareas;可知，文章讲述的是：人的特性和工作之间的关系。故选D考点社会知识类阅读。CTravelUnaccompaniedNowmanyyoungpeoplearetravelingaroundtheworldontheirown,notbecausetheyhavenoonetotravelwith,butbecausethe

53、yprefertogoalone.KristinaWegscheiderfromCaliforniafirsttraveledalonewhenshewasatcollegeandbelievesthatitissomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife."Itopensupyourmindtonewthingsandpushesyououtofyourcomfortzone."Wegscheiderhasvisited46countriescoveringallsevencontinents.Inforeigncount

54、ries,withnoonetohelpyoureadamap,lookafteryouifyougetill,orlendyoumoneyifyourwalletisstolen.Itischallenging.Thisiswhatdrivesyoungpeopletotravelalone.Itisseenascharacterbuildingandachancetoprovethattheycanmakeitontheirown.ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotravelinglastyear.Heyoudo

55、,everythingissetupawebsite,TheAussieNomad,todocumenthisadventures.Hesaidhewishedhehadtraveledaloneearlier."Thepeopleyoumeet,theplacesyouvisit,orthethingsuptoyouanditforcesyoutogrowasaperson,saidthe30-year-oldRichardsondescribestravelingalonelike“ashotinthearm”,which“makesyouamoreconfidentperson

56、thatwasreadytodealwithanything”.Hesaid:"ThefeelingofhavingconqueredsomethingonmyownisamajorpartofwhatdrivesmeeachdaywhenI'mdealingwithadifficulttask.IwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknowdeepdowninsidethatnothingisimpossibleifyoutry.”Thegreat19thcenturyexplorerJohnMuironcesaid:"Onlybygoin

57、galoneinsilencecanonetrulygetintotheheartofthewilderness.”【小题1】WhichofthefollowingwillKristinaWegscheideragreewith?A. Travelingaloneisanecessaryexperienceforeveryone.B. Itismoremeaningfultotravelinforeigncountries.C. Itiscomfortabletotravelaroundwithoutafriend.D. Travelingabroadhelpspeopletofindnewthings.【小题2】Travelingaloneischallengingbecause.A. itwillfinallybuildyourcharacterB. youhavetomakethingsonyourownC. youdependonyourselfwhateverhappensD. itishardforyoutoproveyourselftoothers【小题3】WhatcanweinferaboutChrisRichardson?A.Hestartedtravelingatanearlyage.B.Hewasonceshotinthearm.C.Hiswebsitein