仁爱版英语八年级下册各个单元过关检测试卷及答案

1、仁爱版英语八年级下册过关检测试卷I. 听力测试（共20分）第一节. 情景反应（每小题1分, 共5分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的情景，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答语，并将答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。1. A. Some books. B. Rice and vegetables. C. A lot of work. 2. A. Sometimes. B. Before eight oclock. C. More than an hour. 3. A. September. B. Autumn. C. Sunday. 4. A. Im sorry to hear that. I hop

2、e shes better now. B. Im glad to hear that. C. It doesnt matter. 5. A. It was a fine day. B. It was Saturday. C. It was December 28th. 第二节. 对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。6. A. In 1985, London. B. In 1984, New York. C. In 1985, New York. 7. A. Toms. B. Toms b

3、rothers. C. Toms sisters. 8. A. January 4th. B. January 2nd. C. January 6th. 9. A. In the classroom. B. He is talking with the parents. C. He is in front of the building. 10. A. Reading too much. B. Reading in bed. C. Reading in the sun. 第三节. 短文理解（每小题2分，共10分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A 、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案, 并将答题

4、卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。11. A mother and her son went to Nanjing Road _. A. on foot B. by busC. by train12. The bus conductor came to them because she wanted _. A. to see her son. B. to get the money. C. them to get off the bus. 13. At first the mother wanted to buy _. A. two tickets B. one ticket for her s

5、onC. one ticket for herself14. How much money did the mother give to the conductor?A. Two yuan B. One yuanC. Three yuan15. The boy is _. A. three years and a halfB. five years oldC. four years oldII. 单项选择。(每小题1分，共20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。16. Lets try our best _ make it _. A.

6、 to, success B. to, successfulC. /, success D. /, successful17. Thats _. A. good enoughB. enough goodC. well enough D. enough well18. May I invite you _ our food festival?A. to   B. forC. of  D. / 19. Could you tell me _ it is polite to speak _ at the table?A. weather, loudl

7、y B. if, loudC. whether, loud  D. if, loudly20. Help _ some _. A. yourself to, egg B. yourself, eggsC. yourself to, eggs D. yourself, juice21. Its important _ us _ English well. A. for, to studyB. of, to studyC. for, studyD. of, study22. Lets _ the students _. A. wish, successfulB. wish, succes

8、sC. hope, successfulD. hope, success23. He cooked _. A. the most careful    B. the most carefully C. the more careful     D. the more careful  24. Could you tell me _?A. where is the post officeB. how can I get there?C. when I can buy a jac

9、ket?D. what are they made of?25. The weather is _. A. getting warmer and warmB. turning warmer and warmerC. turning warmer and warmD. getting warmer and warmer26. I would like _ a coat _ yours. A. buying, like B. to buy, likeC. to buy, asD. buy, as27. Wine _ wheat. A. is made of B. is made fromC. ar

10、e made of     D. are made from28. _ bad news!A. What aB. How aC. What    D. How29. Its _ that everyone _ the same clothes. A. true, likes B. impossible, likeC. impossible, likes D. right, like30. The weather in Beijing is different _ in Shanghai. A. from B. from itC. from th

11、ose D. from that31. I want to know _ they are talking about. A. why B. howC. if D. what32. Today the Tang costume _ old clothes. A. can be designed asB. be designed asC. can be designed D. can is designed as33. There will _ heavy rain tonight. A. have aB. haveC. be a D. be34. Jane _ her new car. A.

12、is very proud B. is very proud ofC. is proud veryD. is very proud for35. The twins are going to _ their parents _ help. A. turn, for B. turn to, forC. turn, of D. turn to, ofIII. 完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)Billy is a boy of fifteen. His parents died three years ago. One day when hewas walking in the street，he

13、 1 a wallet. He returned it to the owner, Mr Baker. He gave his 2 to the boy. As the boy had no job, Mr Baker made him work for him in his. 3 Billy worked so hard that Mr and Mrs Baker were 4 with him.Mr Baker loved planting 5 . The week before last, he brought a few trees home, planted them in the

14、6 himself and watered them every day. Several days 7 , he had to leave for another city. Before he started, he said to Billy, "Take good care of these trees. Some boys near our house always want to steal them. ""Dont 8 about them, sir. "answered Billy, "Ill try my best to wa

15、tch them. "Six days passed and Mr Baker came back. He asked, " 9 anyone ever come to steal the trees?""No» sir. "said Billy. "To stop someone from stealing the trees, I 10 them up six days ago. I have hidden ( 藏) them for almost a week!"36. A. bought B. found

16、C. carried D. wanted37. A. wallet B. pity C. thanks D. excuses38. A. office B. factory C. town D. home39. A. pleased B. angry C. bored D. sad40. A. grass B. flowers C. vegetables D. trees41. A. garden B. office C. city D. room42. A. ago B. later C. before D. after43. A. think B. talk C. learn D. wor

17、ry44. A. Did B. Does C. Has D. Will45. A. sent B. pulled C. put D. picked IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(A)When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those cloth

18、es on sale. There are labels（标签）inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clan only. ” Washing may ruin（损坏）

19、this coat. If you do as the directions（说明）say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be w

20、ashed. You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than

21、 more expensive clothes. 46. If you want to save money you can buy clothes that _. A. dont fit you B. dont last longC. need to be dry cleaned D. can be washed47. The label inside the clothes tells you_. A. how to keep them looking their bestB. how to save moneyC. whether they fit you or notD. where

22、to get them dry cleaned48. The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is _. A. to look for well-made clothesB. to see how much money you can payC. to know how to wash themD. to read the labels inside them 49. We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes _. A. are always worse made B. mus

23、t be dry cleanedC. can not be washed D. can sometimes fit you better50. The best title for the reading should be _. A. Buying Less Expensive ClothesB. Taking Enough Money When ShoppingC. Being a Clever Clothes ShopperD. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes(B)Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friend

24、s. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. Theyre both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never fin

25、d out whyOnce, Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 ki

26、lograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples have already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price. They felt unhappy and returned to their village. “I cant understand why we have losses in b

27、usiness while others always profit（盈利）” Uncle Li asked one day. “The tractor was too small” Uncle Wang said without thinking. “Well carry more apples on a truck next time!” “I agree!” said Uncle Li. “How foolish they were!”51. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because _. A. t

28、hey hope to save moneyB. theyre both poorC. their farms are at the foot of the mountainD. theyre not far from their farms 52. The two farmers carried the apples to the city to _. A. make a journeyB. visit some places of interestC. meet their friendsD. make a profit53. The tow farmers had to sell the

29、ir apples at a low price because _. A. theirs werent as good as the others B. theirs were much less than the othersC. a lot of apples had been already carried to the cityD. they forgot to carry them on a truck54. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because _. A. they had sustained losses in busines

30、sB. they had lost some money in the cityC. something was wrong with the tractorD. other people profited in the city55. Which of the following is true?A. The two farmers found out why they were poor. B. The two farmers will soon get rich. C. Neither of the farmers is clever. D. The two farmers decide

31、d to buy a truck. (C)Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, “Im going to fly to New York next week because Ive got some work there. ” “Where are you going to stay there?” his wife asked. “I dont know yet. ” Dick answered. “Please send me your address from there in a telegram（

32、电报）,” his wife said. “All right,” Dick answered. He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it. In the evening he didnt have any work, so he went to a cin

33、ema. He came out at nine oclock and said, “Now Im going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner. ”He found a taxi and the driver said, “Where do you stay?” But Dick didnt remember the name and address of his hotel. “Which hotel are my things in?” he said, “And what am I going to do tonight?” But the

34、 driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, “Please send me my address at this post office. ”56. Dick flew to New York because _. A. he went there for a holidayB. he had work thereC. he went there for sig

35、htseeing（观光）D. his home was there57. Why did his wife want a telegram from him? A. Because she didnt know his address yetB. Because she wanted to go to New York, tooC. Because she might send him another telegram. D. Because she couldnt leave her husband by himself in New York. 58. Where did Dick sta

36、y in New York?A. In the center of the city. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant. D. At his friends house. 59. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?A. The manager of his hotel. B. The police office. C. The taxi driver. D. His wife. 60. Which of the following is not true?A. Dick stayed a

37、t a nice hotel in the center of the city. B. Dick didnt work on the first night of his arrival. C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram. D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi. V. 口语应用。(每小题1分，共5分)A. Can I take your name and telephone number, please? B. Can I help you?C. Youre welcome.D.

38、 When can I get my tickets?E. Would you like me to try the later one?F. How do you like Harry Potter films?W: UCI booking line. 61 M: Helloyes Id like to book two tickets for the new Harry Potter film, please.W: Certainly. When for? There are showings at 5:30 pm, 8 pm and 10:30 pm every day.M: In th

39、at case, I think the 5:30 one on Friday, please.W: Ill just check. Sorry, that showing is fully booked. 62 M: Er yes, please. If you could.W: Yes, there are seats for the 8 oclock showing. Do you want them?M: Yes, please.W: 63 M: Darren Brown. Its 6398 0102. 64 W: You can collect your tickets from t

40、he box office any time from 5 pm today until ten minutes before the start of the film on Friday.M: Thank you.W: 65 Goodbye.VI. 完成句子。(每小题1分，共5分)根据句意，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组，用正确的形式完成句子。 hear of, be kind to, read, look at, by oneself, be here 66. She has _ since 10 oclock. 67. I _ the name of the TV play befo

41、re. 68. Well cook and sell delicious international food _. 69. You often teach me _ the poor and the old. 70. If you finish _ the book, you can have a rest. VII. 句型转换。(每空1分，共10分)根据提示，完成句型转换。每空一词，含缩略词。71. Could you tell me? Where are the special shoes?（合并成一句）Could you tell me _ the special shoes_?72.

42、 Jim works hard at school.（变为否定句）Jim _ _ hard at school. 73. They are made of cotton. .（对划线部分提问）_ are they made _?74. 过马路要当心。Be _ when you _ the road.75. 约翰跑得和我一样快。 John runs _ fast _ me.VIII. 短文填空。(每空1分，共10分)have; building; each; look; first; they; in; enough; finish; but; much; at Do you know the

43、differences between the new buildings and the old ones?Old buildings 76 brick (砖) and stone walls. The walls hold up the 77 .In cities, many modern buildings 78 as if they are made just of windows. Walls ofdark glass reach high into the air. Many buildings are 79 than 50 stories(层)tall.Are walls of

44、glass strong 80 to hold up the new buildings? No. The new glass walls do not hold up the buildings, 81 they only cover up the frame (框架) made of steel. Have you ever watched a new building going up? The steel frame is built 82 . Then the glass walls are hung on the frame. When the building is 83 , the frame does