英语高一高二同步系列课堂讲义教版通用必修1Unit 2 单元检测卷

1、单元检测卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is Michaels job?AA teacher.B.A lawyer. CA tour guide.2How many people will be at the party?ASix.B.Eight. CTen.3Why isnt the mans phone working?AThe batt

2、ery is low.BThere are no signals.CHe didnt pay the phone bill.4Who beat Sally?AMark.B.Marks brother.CHer brother.5What does the man want?AA DVD.B.A newspaper.CA football.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答

3、时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6How much would half a kilo of carrots cost?A3.5 dollars.B.4 dollars.C7 dollars.7Why doesnt the man buy the womans carrots?AHe wants cheaper food.BHe wants healthier food.CHe wants bettertasting food.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8How did the woman come here?ABy car.B.By bus.CBy subw

4、ay.9What will the woman order?ASteak and soup.BA pork pie and beef.CA salad and an apple pie.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What day is it today?AWednesday.B.Thursday.CFriday.11When will the woman see her doctor on Saturday?AAt 10：00 am.B.At 11：00 am.CAt 1：30 pm.12What is the mans plan for this Sunday?ATo trav

5、el to another city.BTo hang out with his sister.CTo spend time with the woman.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Where was the woman born?AIn France.B.In China.CIn Thailand.14Why did the woman come to New York?ATo get a better job.BTo experience life there.CTo get further education.15How many countries has the wom

6、an taught French in?AFour.B.Five. CSix.16What does the woman want to do in the future?ASettle down in New York.BGo to teach in New Zealand.CShare her stories through writing.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17When will the fire come close to Lakewood?ABy 6：00 am.B.By 5：00 pm.CBy 6：00 pm.18Where shouldnt people go

7、 to escape the fire?ASpringfield.B.Western Hill.CPoint Cabina Station.19How long will it take people to reach the safe zone by car?ALess than ten minutes.BLess than twenty minutes.CLess than thirty minutes.20What is the speaker doing?AMaking an announcement.BSharing his experience.CDoing a test.听力原文

8、Text 1W：What did Michael do after graduating from university?M：He considered becoming a tour guide and even a lawyer，before he finally settled on teaching.Hes been doing that ever since.Text 2M：Could you tell me how many people will be present at the party?W：Besides you and me，there are eight other

9、people coming to the party.Text 3M：My phone doesnt seem to be picking up any signals.W：Have you checked the battery？Did you pay the phone bill?M：Oh，thats right！I was out of town earlier and forgot to send in the payment.Text 4W：Who took you to the tennis match yesterday afternoon?M：My friend Mark to

10、ok me there.W：Who beat Sally in the match?M：Her brother beat her.Text 5M：Are you going shopping today，Mum?W：Yes, what do you wantanother football DVD?M：Not this time，actually.I was wondering if you could get me a newspaper.W：OK，no problem.Text 6W：Good morning.Would you like some organic carrots?M：Ho

11、w much do they cost?W：7 dollars per kilogram.M：Hmm.Thats a little expensive.Whats so good about organic carrots?W：They taste better and theyre much healthier.Many people are eating organic food now.M：I really want to eat healthier food，but its so much more expensive than regular food.Id rather just

12、buy food at regular prices.W：Yes，its a great pity that customers often have to choose price over health.Text 7M：Lisa，Im over here!W：Oh，hi! Im sorry Im so late.The car wouldnt start，so I had to come by bus.M：Why didnt you take the subway？Wouldnt that have been much faster?W：The subway station is a bi

13、t far away，and I didnt want to walk in the heat. So have you ordered?M：No.What would you like？The beef is good.W：Oh，no.Im on a diet now.I hardly ever eat meat these days.Ill just order a salad and an apple pie.You can order whatever youd like.M：OK.I think I want a pork pie，and Ill also have some ste

14、ak and some soup.Text 8M：Well，do you have anything planned for the day after tomorrow?W：Im kind of busy.Why do you ask?M：I was wondering if we could get together and do something, like going to a movie or playing tennis in the park.W：Id love to，but Im really busy this Saturday.M：Thats too bad.What w

15、ill you be busy with，if I may ask?W：I have promised to help my brother with his studies from 10：00 to 11：00 in the morning，and then I have an appointment with my doctor at 1：30 in the afternoon.M：How about after the doctors appointment?W：Then，I have to go to Saras birthday party.Itll last till 10：00

16、 pm.Are you busy this Sunday? If youre not，we can hang out then.M：My sister will come and visit me this Sunday.I have to take her touring around the city.Text 9M：Hi，Laurie.Are you originally from America?W：No.I was born in Paris.I grew up there and received my education there.I didnt come to America

17、 until I was thirty years old.M：Why did you come to New York?W：Well，I wanted to experience the American way of life.Since I was good at teaching French，I decided to find a teaching job in America and live here for a few years.M：You mean you taught French in your home country before you came here?W：N

18、o.I taught French in several different schools around the world.Besides America，Ive taught French in China，South Korea，Thailand and New Zealand.M：Why do you like teaching in different countries?W：I like meeting new people and learning about the different cultures around the world.I also enjoy travel

19、ing.Teaching in different countries allows me to travel a lot.M：Do you ever want to settle down one day?W：Yes，Id like to go back to France and settle down there one day.I hope to write a book or two based on my experiences.Id like to share my stories with others.M：Thats a great idea.Text 10This is t

20、he Lakewood Public Address System.This is not a test like the one we had last week.I repeat，this is not a test.The Western Hill fire is spreading toward Lakewood much quicker than we had expected.Currently，we expect the fire to come within twenty miles of Lakewood by six oclock this evening.We are t

21、herefore requiring all people here to leave this area immediately.Springfield to the north，Point Cabina Station to the east，and Galveston to the south are all in the safe zone.It will take less than thirty minutes to drive to any of these towns.Take as many things as you can fit in your car, but do

22、not be slow.We have orders from the state police to make sure that the entire town of Lakewood is empty by five oclock today.You have plenty of time to get all your family members，pets，and belongings together，so there is no need to panic.Stay calm，but get started as soon as possible.答案1.A2.C3.C4.C5.

23、B6.A7.A8.B9C10.B11.C12.B13.A14.B15.B16.C 17C18.B19.C20.A第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMany people have tried to simplify (简化) the spelling of English words.Unlike other languages, English sometimes spells the same sounds in very different ways.For example

24、, there is “light” but “white”， “loan” but “phone”， and there are at least seven different ways of pronouncing “ough”： “though”， “through”， “bough”， “cough”， “enough”， “ought” and “thorough”The American President Theodore Roosevelt almost succeeded in simplifying English spelling.In 1906, Andrew Car

25、negie started the Simplified Spelling Board.He was one of the richest men in the United States of America.The boards plan was to make the spelling of words nearer to the way they sound.For example, the word “though” would be spelt “tho” and “through” would become “thru”Other people on the board were

26、 Melvil Dewey, the head of the New York libraries, and Professor Brander Matthews of Columbia University.They explained their idea to President Roosevelt, who thought that it was indeed logical.He immediately asked the government printer to use simplified spelling in all government letters.But peopl

27、e didnt like the change，even if it made life easier.So the new simpler spelling was not popular.More importantly, when the American politicians (政客) discussed the plan, they did not like it either.Because Roosevelt did not want to have any problems with the politicians, he changed his mind and told

28、the printer to go back to the old way of spelling.Since then no one in any government has dared to simplify English spelling.However, people do simplify some words, mainly in advertisements.For example, we often see “tonite” instead of “tonight” and “thru” instead of “through”【语篇解读】一直以来，有很多人致力于简化英语拼

29、写。美国总统西奥多·罗斯福和钢铁大王安德鲁·卡内基就曾一起进行过拼写改革。21Many people have tried to simplify English spelling because _AEnglish words are too long to rememberBthere are many mistakes in English wordsClots of words are spelt in many different waysDsometimes the same sounds have different spellings答案D细节理解题。根据第

30、一段的“Unlike other languages, English sometimes spells the same sounds in very different ways.”可知，人们试图简化英语拼写是因为英语单词有时候同样的发音会有不同的拼写。22Who is NOT a member of the Simplified Spelling Board?AAndrew Carnegie.BMelvil Dewey.CTheodore Roosevelt.DBrander Matthews.答案C细节理解题。根据第二段的“Andrew Carnegie started the Sim

31、plified Spelling Board.”和“Other people on the board were Melvil Dewey.Brander Matthews”可知，他们三人是简化拼写委员会的成员，而美国总统罗斯福并不是这个组织的成员。23What was Theodore Roosevelts attitude towards simplified spelling?AWorried.B.Supportive.CUncertain.D.Doubtful.答案B细节理解题。根据第二段的“They explained their idea to President Roosevel

32、t, who thought that it was indeed logical.He immediately.”可知，罗斯福对简化英语拼写持支持态度。24Roosevelts plan to simplify English spelling _Afailed in the endBproved quite successfulCwon wide supportDinfluenced English greatly答案A推理判断题。根据第三段的“he changed his mind and told the printer to go back to the old way of spe

33、lling”可知，罗斯福的拼写改革计划最终失败了。BHave you ever considered all the English expressions that include words about clothes? Lets have a look.People wear pants to cover the lower part of their bodies.We sometimes say that people who are nervous have ants in their pants.Sometimes, people may get caught with thei

34、r pants down.They are found doing something they should not be doing.And, in every family, one person takes control.Sometimes a wife tells her husband what to do.Then we say she wears the pants in the family.Pants usually have pockets to hold things.Money that is likely to be spent quickly can burn

35、a hole in your pocket.Sometimes you need a belt to hold up your pants.If you have less money than usual, you may have to tighten your belt.I always praise people who can save their money and not spend too much.I really take my hat off to them.Yet, when it comes to my own money, I spend it at the dro

36、p of a hat, which means I instantly spend it.Boots are a heavy or strong kind of shoes.People who are too big for their boots think they are more important than they really are.I dislike such people.My father is an important person.He runs a big company.He wears a suit and tie, and a shirt with slee

37、ves that cover his arms.Some people who do not know him well think he is too serious and never shows his feelings openly.But I know that my father wears his heart on his sleeve.【语篇解读】本文向我们介绍了一些英语中与衣服有关的表达。25Which of the following expressions can show someone is nervous?AGet caught with ones pants do

38、wn.BHave ants in ones pants.CWear the pants in the family.DBurn a hole in ones pocket.答案B细节理解题。根据第二段的“We sometimes say that people who are nervous have ants in their pants.”可知应选B。26If we say someone has to tighten his belt, we probably mean he _Ahas done something wrongBused to live a rich lifeChas

39、put on the wrong pantsDis short of money答案D词义猜测题。根据第三段的“If you have less money than usual, you may have to tighten your belt.”可知应选D。27Someone who spends his money at the drop of a hat most probably _Adoesnt save moneyBearns much moneyCnever wastes his moneyDspends more than he earns答案A推理判断题。根据前文的“I

40、always praise people who can save their money and not spend too much.”可知，前面指的是那些会存钱的人，又根据yet的语境可知，后者是那种一有钱就会立即花掉的人，故选A。28We can use the expression “wear ones heart on ones sleeve” to describe someone who _Agets angry easilyBlooks very seriousCshows his feelings openlyDoften wears a suit and tie答案C细节

41、理解题。根据末段的“Some people who do not know him well think he is too serious and never shows his feelings openly.But.”的语境可知，题干中的表达可以用来形容那些不掩饰感情的人。CWe spend around one third of our lives in bed, and the body does a lot of its repair work as we sleep, so enough good quality sleep is very important to our he

42、alth.It doesnt stop there, thoughsome sleep positions are healthier than others.So which sleep position is the healthiest?Sleeping on your back is the healthiest sleep position.Health benefits include avoiding back and neck pain.Because the head is raised above the stomach when you sleep on your bac

43、k, this position is best for people who suffer from nighttime acid reflux (胃酸逆流) as well.Around 80% of heartburn (胃灼热) sufferers have problems during the night, so sleeping on their back could help a lot of people to enjoy a good nights sleep.If the sleep position alone is not enough to alleviate th

44、e condition, try raising the head of the bed by up to 4 inches by placing blocks under it.When you sleep on your back, your face is in a natural position.This means less wrinkles (皱纹)If you really cant face sleeping on your back, another healthy sleep position is the side sleep.Its almost as good as

45、 the back position, and its better for people who snore(打鼾) and their partners.Whichever sleep position you choose, use a pillow that supports the head and the neck without raising the head unnaturally, as this can bring neck pain.【语篇解读】本文介绍了两种对健康有益的睡眠姿势。29Which is NOT one of the benefits of sleepin

46、g on the back?AIt can avoid acid reflux.BIt makes people look younger.CIt helps people get rid of stomach pain.DIts good for heartburn sufferers.答案C细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，仰卧对胃灼热的人有益，但没说可以医治胃病。30The underlined word “alleviate” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”Amake people enjoyB.make people forgetCmake it l

47、ess usefulD.make it less serious答案D词义猜测题。根据前半句“If the sleep position alone is not enough .”及后面的“try raising the head of the bed by up to 4 inches”可推知，如果只这样做还不够(不能缓解不适症状)，则可以采取后来提出的办法。故选D项。31.What does the text mainly talk about?AWays to keep us healthy.BThe importance of sleep.CHealthy positions of

48、sleep.DSleeps repairing functions.答案C主旨大意题。根据第一段的“some sleep positions are healthier than others”及全文的描述可知选C项。32Which part of a magazine may the article appear in?AScience fiction.B.Sports.CHealth.D.Fashion.答案C文章出处题。本文主要介绍了两种对健康有益的睡眠姿势。故最有可能出现在与“健康”相关的杂志中。DThere are only 24 hours in a day, but people

49、 can use the time wisely.In other words, good time management (管理) is important if you want to succeed.Knowing the importance of daily matters is the first step towards good time management.Write down the things that you want to do and organise them according to their level of importance.The importa

50、nt thing should be done first.If there are too many things that have to be done in one day, then you have to give up doing something that is less important on your list.Besides this, you need to spend a specific (特定的) amount of time doing all the activities you have written down and make sure you fi

51、nish them on time.People often slow down in their work even though they know that time will never wait for them.Make sure you keep to your plan and finish the tasks one by one.Do not try to do too many things at once.Also, you can group similar activities together and do them one by one.For example,

52、 you can group all the tasks you need to do in the office together and do them while youre in office.Do all the tasks that have to be done in one place first, and then move to the next place to do the other tasks.“The bad news is that time flies.The good news is that youre the pilot，” said Michael A

53、lthsuler.Your future is in your hands, so remember to invest (投资) your time wisely from today on.【语篇解读】每天仅有24个小时，我们应该如何高效地利用时间呢？本文主要介绍了三种帮助你高效利用时间的方法。33Which of the following things should be done first?AThe most difficult things.BThe most important things.CThe things that werent done yesterday.DThe

54、 things that take the least time.答案B细节理解题。根据文中第二段的“Knowing the importance of daily matters is the first step towards good time management.”和“The important thing should be done first.”可知，高效率的时间管理需要把重要的事情放在第一位。34The author quoted the words by Althsuler to say that _Ayou can manage your time wiselyByou

55、 cant control timeCtime passes quicklyDeverything has two sides答案A推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句话可知，作者引用Althsuler的话想告诉大家，时间掌握在自己手中，我们可以合理地分配时间。35The text is mainly about _Athe importance of time managementBways to manage time effectivelyCways to organise daily activitiesDthe importance of doing tasks on time答案B主旨

56、大意题。本文主要讲了三种高效率的时间管理方法。故答案为B项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It is necessary but difficult for English beginners to memorize new words，and long lists of words seem to make the task impossible.They are puzzled why they try to memorize words with great efforts but forget

57、 them easily.Thats why there are often inquiries about how to memorize new words._36_ Here are some tips to help._37_ We too often separate the process of new words memorization from pronunciation.In fact these two can be combined and each will enhance the other.Saying the word to ourselves helps activate hearing