2020-2021学年九年级英语上册期中复习---词汇过关和短文填词（仁爱版）

1、2020-2021学年九年级英语上册期中复习-词汇过关和短文填词（仁爱版）一A.音标与单词拼写1. There are many child laborers in _ frk.2. With the development of society, there are many _ kmjunkenz, such as telephone, fax and so on.3. I like keeping in touch with the _ reltvz far away mainly by telephone.4. The population in China is increasing

2、 _ rpdl in recent years.5. His success didnt _ stsfa his mother.6. The person is _ prbbli a patient.7. China has the largest _ ppjulen in the world.8. The boy is tall enough to ri:t the apples on the tree.9. The population of r is 143 million.10. The increasing population has become one of the most

3、serious sul problems in the world.11. The government should do everything they can to offer more job ptju:nitis.12. The kpitl of a country is the city or town where its government or parliament (议会) meets. 13. Lu Xun is an ekslnt writer who makes contributions to literature (文学).14. Thanks to these

4、new teaching medz, our math has improved a lot.15. My favorite subject is kemstr. So in the future, I want to work in the chemical industry.16. The sekrtr is a good helper to the manager. Many of them can earn much money.17. My parents dskrd me to be an endn in the future.18. Our school takes many m

5、easures to inkrid students to help each other.19. Developing economy (经济) rapidly is of mptns for our Chinese government.20. According to the program, trainers ought to take part in the treini of this term immediately.21. The World War II was one of the most difficult piridz of his life.B.单词拓展1. rap

6、id adj. _ adv. 取得快速进步 （词组） _ 快速发展 （词组）2. success n. _ v. _ adj. _ adv.3. develop v. _ n. _ adj. /pt. _ adj./p.pr4. luckily adv. _ n. _ adj.5. bad/ill/badly _（比较级） _（最高级）6. courage n. _ v.（否定） _ v.（鼓励）7. home n. _ adj.8. art n. _ n. visit v._ n. tour n. _ report n. /v. _9. medicine n. adj. 医学护理（词组）10

7、. affect v. n. 温室效应（词组） 对有影响（词组）11. pleasant adj. adj. 对满意（词组） n. 很愿意，没问题（词组） 这是我的荣幸。（句子）12. important adj. n. 的重要性（词组）13. wound n. & v. adj. 一名负伤的士兵（词组）14. valuable adj. v. & n. 我们必须重视教育。（句子）15. steal v. 过去式 过去分词16. terrible adj. adv.17. Asia n. adj. 一个亚洲国家（词组） Africa n. adj. 一个非洲国家（词组）18. difficul

8、t adj. adv. n. n.（复数） 有困难做某事（词组）19. mean v. n. adj. 一场有意义的活动（词组）20. center / centre n. adj. 在福州的中心（两种写法） 21. safe adj. adv. n. v.C. 根据句意，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空rapid success develop luck bad courage home art1. The difficult lessons _ him. Though he failed, his teacher continued _ him.2. China has been develo

9、ping _ since the reform and opening-up.3. We built a house for _ people so that they can sleep there.4. Finally, he _ in working out that math problem.5. I did badly in the English exam, Lucy did even _ than me.6. Qi Baishi is one of my favorite _, I like his works very much.7. _, they won the footb

10、all, match at last.8. With the _ of the world, both the _ countries in Asia and the _ countries in Europe have made rapid progress.please affect medicine steal supply wound valuable important with 1. The clever dog ran into the forest to save the fireman.2. Nobody can believe that the man who the ca

11、r is an excellent doctor.3. Our government should pay attention to the of the school bus safety.4. Taking drugs the youngs mental health.5. With the development of our country, people can enjoy good treatment.6. Santa Claus makes people by giving them what they want.7. The students in the poorest pa

12、rts of China, including Han Mei the help from Project Hope.8. Because earthquakes happen warning, its important to prepare some for your home, workplace, and car.二短文填词专练一 A Chinese man 1 Cai Lun invented paper 2,000 years ago. He made it from wood. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper.

13、 He then put these pieces of paper 2 and made them into a book. Now paper 3 comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on 4 so much paper, there will not be any trees 5 (leave) on the earth. Every day, people throw 6 we about 2,800 tons of paper in our city. It 7 (take) 17 trees t

14、o make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting down 8 nli 4,800 trees every day. Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to 9 , we must start using less paper now. If we dont, we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of 10 we use for paper.二Dear Dick, How time

15、flies! I have been back to school for two weeks. These days, I have 1 a lot about the population in China. China has a population of 1.3 billion. It has reached about one 2 of the worlds population. About 80 percent of the people live in the 3 kntrisad. It causes many problems. In less 4 (develop) a

16、reas, some parents prefer boys to girls. Not all the families can offer their children a good 5 . Some children cant go to school. China has taken measures to 6 the population. Chinas economy grows much 7 and its living conditions have changed a lot. Most of us have lived in bright and tall building

17、s. We have had ring roads and they are wide 8 inf. We have had more 9 (comfort) life. However, the population problem is still 10 in China. How about the population of your country? Can you tell me about it?三 English people like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday making their homes more

18、 beautiful. If there is anything that needs repairing or decorating around their homes, such as 1 (paint) the walls or putting in a new shower, they will 2 prbbli do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people show an 3 in DIY. Sometimes people also DIY in

19、 order to 4 money. They are trying to find ways to make their house better when they cant a 5 the cost. So, it is not 6 (surprise) that DIY is very popular.DIY can be difficult. People often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture(家具) because they cant understand the instructions(操作说明) well.

20、Sometimes the instructions are simple and cllear, but the furniture i 7 is difficult to build. DIY can also be 8 dendrs. People should learn much about DIY work before doing it. 9 (luck), many people dont care about that. So they may be i danger. It is 10 （report） that in just one year thousands of

21、people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off ladders.二二词汇A.音标与单词拼写1. In common with many countries, Britain has serious nvarnmentl problems.2. :lu many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good, most wouldadmit (承认) that their spoken English is

22、poor. 3. For a moment he was kmpli:tli knocked over by the news of his friends death. 4. He is in a difficult stuen, so you should send him a message and give him some advice. 5. phps you have heard lot about the Internet but what is it?6. Whats more, ksesv or severe training can do harm to our heal

23、th.7. There are _ sevrl English teacher in our school.8. The villagers have _ dstr the environment there.9. They not only _ plu:t the air in cities, but also make them crowded.10. She is so _ :fl that I dont like her.11. Dont _ dst:b me, I am preparing for my exam.12. Im happy today, but I was _ npl

24、eznt yesterday. 13. evrbd should not break the rules in the daily life, or they must be punished. 14. Because nl 3/4 of our classmates have gone to America, we dont have enough players to take part in the sports meeting this Saturday. 15. Tom, dont forget to shut off all the lktrsti when you go out.

25、16. With the development of science and teknld, our country has become one of the strongest countries all over the world.17. One of their ,dsdvntds is short of money, its the reason why they fail in this competition, though they have so many advantages.18. We rkwa more time to arrive at the bus stat

26、ion because of the heavy traffic.B.单词拓展bad adj. _ adv. _(比较级) _(最高级) even _ behavior n. _ (v.) _(好行为)/ _(不好的行为)punish v. _(过去式) (任何违反规定的人都要被惩罚。)directly adv. _ (n.) _ (adj.)rise v. _ (过去式) _ (过去分词)shortage n. _ (adj.) (缺乏 两种写法) avoid v. _ (过去式) (避免做某事)nearly adv. nearby almost hardlyprotection n. _

27、(v.) (保护环境 两种写法) German n. _(复数)_(德国)history n_(adj.) marry v._(n.)allow v._(过去式)_(过去分词) sb. be allowed to do sth.weight n._(v.)_(现在分词) _(过去式)_(过去分词)dry v._(过去式)_(过去分词) v. 弄干 dry your hair adj. a dry seasonagree v._(n.肯定)_(n.否定) agree to do sth. agree with sth.act v._(n.) take actionsplace - replace

28、 move -_ newable-_ use-_pain (n.) (adj.) bear (n./ v.) (过去式) (过去分词)un前缀 把下列词变成否定comfortable pleasant tidy breath (n.) (v.) (呼吸问题)harmful (adj.) (v.) (对有害 两种)hearing (n.) (v.) (听力丧失) (丧失听力)including (prep.) (v.)create (v.) (n.) (adj.)spit (v.) (过去式) (过去分词)C. 根据句意，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空behave direct rise avoi

29、d nearly protect punish bad 1. As prices too much in town, he decided to go to the countryside and make a living by raising sheep.2. All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sunlight .3. - It took me an hour to walk there. - Have a drink, please. You must be thirsty.4. Its necessa

30、ry for us to realize the importance of environmental .5. Many parents find it hard for children to avoid bad .6. Jim and Tim played badly, but I played of all!7. Tom, together with his classmates, was because of breaking the school rules.8. If you try to prepare for the exam, the failure can be .Ger

31、many history marry allow weight dry agree act different1. There are many _ between American English and Australia English, so English is spoken _ in _ countries.(同一个词)2. Xin Hai Revolution is one of the most important _ events.3. Students arent _ to swim in the river.4. Cao Chong is smart, he _ the

32、elephant when he was six.5. -Will you _ me? -I need time to think. _ should be treated seriously. (同一个词)6. -Dont eat _ food when you _ hair. -OK, I wont do it again. (同一个词)7. There are some foreigners, some are Americans, some are Englishmen, and some are _.8. _ speak louder than words.9. I _ with a

33、ll what he said, only some are useful. At last, we made an _. (同一个词)pain bear breathe harm hearing including spit comfortable1. Throwing rubbish here and there is to the environment.2. People who work and live in noisy conditions may lose their if they dont be careful in the daily life.3. There are

34、many pollutions in our lives, air pollution, water pollution and so on.4. Dont , or you will be punished.5. The bad weather makes me . I must leave here right now.6. The old lady couldnt the bad smell. So she writes a letter to the government.7. I got a bad cold and I feel very . Please help me to c

35、all the teacher that I have to stay home.8. We run so fast, I cant get my .二短文填词一 When I was young, I studied hard all the time, but 1 (luck), my grades were low and I nearly 2 confidence in myself.My father was worried about it. He took me to the garden. Pointing to two rows of trees, he asked me,

36、“Do you know what trees they are?” I watched c 3 and answered, “They are poplars (杨树) and gingkoes (银杏树).” My father asked me to compare poplars with gingkoes and find out the 4 between them. It was very clear that poplars are much 5 than the gingkoes.My father told me the two rows of trees were pla

37、nted at the same time. They were as tall as each other at 6 (/fst/). With the same sunlight, the same water and the same care, but why are poplars so tall and the gingkoes so 7 ? I stood there without 8 (say) a word. Then my father said, “ Boy, you know, the valuable (有价值的) things often 9 (/gr/) up

38、slowly.”I knew what my father meant by saying that. From then on, I studied harder and harder. And my grades 10 (grow) greatly. Three years later, I succeeded in entering Beijing University.二A boy who was nervous on his first day of school climbed onto a third-floor balcony(阳台) and put legs over the

39、 side. His mother and teachers tried their 1 to bring him down, but failed. However, a firefighter who dressed as “Spiderman” 2 (success) in saving him.Firefighter David Smith was called in after the 6-year-old boys teachers and mother 3 to get him down from the balcony. “He didnt listen to w 4 we said,” Smith said, “He was crying, and wouldnt let any of us get 5 to him.” After 6 (hear) a conversation between the boys mother and his teachers about hi