英语单词精解系列[四年级上册]三十二

1、英语单词精解系列四年级上册三十二run音标英An美人川释义vi.经营：奔跑：运转vt.管理，经营：运行；参赛n.奔跑；赛跑：趋向：奔跑的路程n.(Run)人名:(塞)鲁恩短语ChickenRun:小鸡快跑;落跑鸡;小鸡别跑;咪走鸡Runchart:趋势图；runout:运行图;制程能力图;推移图runshort:变得缺乏;结束;用完;到期RunSilent:快用完;将耗尽;用完;耗尽runpipe:太平洋潜艇战runcinema:直管;压力管;排出;卷取导管ArmadilloRun:二轮影院;首轮影院FashionRun:孤独空间movingin释义进入；要求：搬家短语Movingin:搬家;

2、飞行中MovingImageinChina:中国影像艺术movingnorthwardinsummer:夏季匕移movingobjectinvideo:视频运动目标MovingHotelsinFuture:移动酒店未来式MovingOnInLife:唱片名movinggin:进入MovingoninLive:唱片名Movingforwardincycles:周而复始的前行ambulance音标英'史mbjol(e)ns美出mbjalens释义n.车辆医救护车；战时流动医院短语ambulancechaser:唯利是图的低级律师;趁火打劫的人;救护车的追逐者;追救护车的人Ambulance

3、Rush:野蛮救护车;疯狂救护车;救护车emergencyambulance:急救车;急诊救护;行了紧急救护ambulancecorps:野战卫生队;翻译ambulancestretcher:救护车担架;救护车motorambulance:救护车ambulancestation:救护站AmbulanceParamedic:辅助医疗救护;急救人员;紧急救护人员例句l.N-COUNTAnambulanceisavehiclefortakingpeopletoandfromahospital.救护车also'by'Nwhy音标英wai美hwai附加复数whys释5（int.哎呀！什么

4、？adv.为什么短语Understoodwhy:恍然大悟WHYCHOOSE:选择理由;为什么选择;我们的优势WhyDemocracy:为什么要民主Whygraphs:图论Whys。:为什么会这样;为什么要这样;何也Whyah:为什么啊;在干嘛干;为什么呀;在干吗啊WhyStudio:最给力的照片;王化元Whydarling:来嘛宝贝;亲爱的原因;为什么宠儿WhyChina:为什么选择中国;什么去中国例句1 .QUESTYouusewhyinquestionswhenyouaskaboutthereasonsforsomething.为什么（用于提问原因）例：Whyhasn'thebro

5、ughtthewhiskey?为什么他还没把威士忌酒带来？2 .CONJYouusewhyatthebeginningofaclauseinwhichyoutalkaboutthereasonsforsomething.的原因（用在从句开头）例：Hestillcouldnotthrowanyfurtherlightonwhytheliftcouldhavebecomejammed.他对电梯为什么会卡住仍给不出更多解释q3 .ADVWhyisalsoanadverb.为什么f列：Idon'tknowwhy.我不知道为什么。4 .PRON-RELYouusewhytointroducear

6、elativeclauseaftertheword"reason."用在（reason）后面,弓导关系从句彳列：There/sareasonwhywomendon'treadthisstuff;ifsnotfunny.妇女们不读这种东西是有原因的：它并不逗趣。5 .ADVWhyisalsoanadverb.为什么nADV彳列：Heconfirmedthatthecityhadbeenclosedtoforeigners,butgavenoreasonwhy.他证实这座城市已经禁止外国人进入，但没有给出原因。6 .QUESTYouusewhywith"not

7、"inquestionsinordertointroduceasuggestion.（问句中与）（not）（连用,弓|入建议）为什么例：WhynotgiveCharmaineacall?为什么不给莎梅因打个电话呢？7 .QUESTYouusewhywith"not"inquestionsinordertoexpressyourannoyanceoranger.（在问句中与即。训连用，表达懊恼或愤怒）为什么【情感例：Whydon'tyoulookwhereyou'regoing?为什么你不看看自己在往哪儿走？8 .CONVENTIONYousaywh

8、ynotinordertoagreewithwhatsomeonehassuggested.（表示赞同某人的建议）为什么不呢套语例："Wanttospendtheafternoonwithme?""Whynot?11“想和我一起度过这个下午吗？"一"为什么不呢？"9.INTERJPeoplesay11Why!”atthebeginningofasentencewhentheyaresurprised,shocked,orangry.（用于句首表达惊讶、震惊或愤怒）哎呀！美国英语例：Whyhello,Tom.哎呀，你好，汤姆。short

9、s音标英Jo：ts美Jorts释义n.短裤n.(Shorts)人名；(英俏茨短语BoxerShorts:拳击短裤;四角裤;拳击运动员短裤;男式平腿泳裤sportsshorts:运动短裤;运动裤衩;行为短裤Mikeyshorts:米奇的短裤;米奇短裤;短裤米奇;短裤cottonshorts:棉布短裤poplinshorts:府绸短裤Pirateshorts:中裤;长裤ZenShorts:禅的故事JeansShorts:外贸需求微观趋势;短裤;牛仔短裤climbingshorts:登山短裤例句l.N-PLURALtrousersreachingthetopofthethighorpartwayto

10、theknee,wornbybothsexesforsport,relaxinginsummer,etc男性短裤sock音标英sok美sak附加复数socks或sox释5(n.短袜；一击vt.重击：给.穿袜adv.正着地：不偏不倚地adj.非常成功的n.(Sock)人名；(德)佐克短语tubesock:圆筒短袜;无脚跟短统袜;短袜SockMonkey:袜子猴;软的玩具猴子FootSock:袜套;英语应该是gravitysock:帆布锥形漏斗sportsock:运动袜bootsock:长统袜sloppysock:休闲袜SockPuppers:假分身nylonsock:尼龙短袜例句1 .N-COU

11、NTSocksarepiecesofclothingwhichcoveryourfootandankleandareworninsideshoes.短袜1列：.apairofknee-highsocks.一双齐膝的短袜。2 .V-TIfyousocksomeoneorsomething,youhitthemhard.重击三f正式例：Once,afteraboymadeacomment,shesockedhim.有一次，一个男孩子发表了一点意见，她就挥拳猛击他。3 .V-TIfsomeoneissockedwithsomethingbad,ithappenstothem.（遭不利的事）打击例：P

12、hilgotsockedwithabillfornearly$1,000.菲尔因一张近$1000的账单蒙受损失。4 .Naforcefulblow劲风both音标英booQ美boO释义det.双方，两者pron.双方，两者adv.双方都，两者都：不仅.而且conj.既.且.：并：两者皆n.（Both）博特（人名）短语Bothends:装卸两港;两端;两头;正在翻译DeleteBoth:删除行列;删去行列bothlength:两个长边notboth:不都;并非两个都bothlike:都喜欢bothand:两者都;兼容并蓄;既和;两个都bothshores:两岸bothco山mn:双柱bothof

13、:两者都;两者都可以;两个都例句1 .DETYouusebothwhenyouarereferringtotwopeopleorthingsandsayingthatsomethingistrueabouteachofthem.两个（都）例：Shecriedoutinfearandflungbotharmsuptoprotectherface.她害怕得哭起来，急忙伸出双臂以保护自己的脸。2 .QUANTBothisalsoaquantifier.两个QUANT'of/pl-n例：BothofthesewomenhavestrongmemoriesoftheVietnamWar.两个女人

14、对越南战争有着深刻的记忆。例：MissBrownandherfriend,bothfromBrooklyn,werearrestedonthe8thofJune.布朗小姐和她的朋友，两人来自布鲁克林，于6月8日被捕了。4 .PRON-EMPHBothisalsoanemphasizingpronoun.两者都nPRON例：HevisitedtheInstituteofNeurologyinHavanawheretheybothworked.他在哈瓦那参观了他们俩都曾工作过的神经病学研究所。5 .PREDETBothisalsoapredeterminer.两者PREDETdetpln强调4列：

15、Boththehorseswereout,tackedupandreadytoride.两匹马都在门外被套上了马鞍，随时可以骑。6 .CONJYouusethestructureboth.andwhenyouaregivingtwofactsoralternativesandemphasizingthateachofthemistrueorpossible.和都彳列：Nowwomenworkbothbeforeandafterhavingtheirchildren.如今，女性在生孩子前和生孩子后都工作.up音标英Ap美Ap附加过去式upped过去分词upped现在分词upping释5（adv.

16、向上，在上面；上涨，向较高水平；靠近（某人）；朝.的方向：到（重要地方）：向（国家北部的地方）；成碎片，分开：完全，彻底地：（以便）形成，聚拢：（以便）完结，关闭；已结束，已过去：起床，起来；（非正式）（不好的事情）发生，出现：公开展示地：（航行）逆风地，逆水地；在场上击球prep.向，在（较高位置）：沿着，顺着；在.之上：向.的较高处，向.上游：到（向往之处）adj.向上的：涨的：正在修正的；（骑师）骑着马的；（非正式）高兴的，快乐的：在运行的：完成的，完结的：起床的v.突然做（意想不到的事）：提高.的价格（或数量）；举起，抬起n.上升；繁荣：（非正式）走运短语makeup:弥补;构成;编造

17、;组成clearup:清理;整理;放晴;收拾dryup:干涸;枯竭;干透;干瘦goup:上升;上涨;建起;增长turnup:开大;出现;来到;找到setup:设立;建立;创立;树立takeup:占去;开始从事;占据;拿起sendup:发射;发出;射出;呈递thinkup:想出;发明;设计出;编造can音标英kaen美kaen释义vt.将装入密封罐中保存aux.能；能够：可以：可能n.罐头；（用金属或塑料制作的）容器：（马口铁或其他金属制作的）食品罐头短语tincan:罐头;马口铁罐头;锡罐;锡杯aluminumcan:铝罐;铝包壳;铝能图片beveragecan:易拉罐;饮料罐头;饮料罐Tri

18、nhCan:郑根HuyCan:辉瑾Canthink:能想Canget:能拿到Moneycan:钱能;储钱罐;千金难买canbuoy:罐形浮标;罐形浮筒;罐状浮标Howdoyoudo?释义你好短语Howwdoyoudo:初次见面通常用语;你好Howabundancedoyoudo:你挣多少钱Howdoyoudothis:你怎么这样呢Howdoyoudobaby:你好吗宝贝THowDoYouDo:古典摇滚howdoyoudothat:你如何做到这一点;你如何做;你怎么办Howdoyoudonext:接下来该怎么做Howdoyoudowhat:你好吗hellohowdoyoudo:转圈圈;问好例句l

19、.SENTENCESUBSTITUTEaformalgreetingsaidbypeoplewhoarebeingintroducedtoeachotheroraremeetingforthefirsttime你好(Seealsohowdo?,howd#yedo?)2.Nadifficultsituation困境非正式play音标英plei美pie释义vt.游戏：扮演：演奏；播放；同比赛vi.演奏：玩耍；上演；参加比赛n.游戏；比赛：剧本n.(Play)人名:(法、瑞典)普莱短语FoulPlay:小迷糊闯七关;犯规动作;严重犯规;违规行为shadowplay:皮影戏;影子游戏;光影游戏fair

20、play:公平竞赛;费厄泼赖;公平对待;公平竞争Strokeplay:比杆赛;击数比赛;打击数比赛playgames:做游戏;玩游戏;捣鬼;耍手段extendedplay:慢速唱片;延长播放;长时间放录WiiPlay:第一次的Wii;第一次接触;中文版;Wii第一次接触playsports:做运动;进行体育运动;做体育运动;进行体育活动playtennis:打网球;玩网球;打羽毛球;打网球败例句1 .V-lWhenchildren,animals,oradultsplay,theyspendtimedoingenjoyablethings,suchasusingtoysandtakingpar

21、tingames.玩耍列：.invitethechildrenovertoplay.邀请孩子们过来玩。2 .N-UNCOUNTPlayisalsoanoun.玩彳列：.afewhoursofplayuntilthebabysitterputsthemtobed.直到保姆让他们上床睡觉之前的几小时的玩耍。3 .V-RECIPWhenyouplayasport,game,ormatch,youtakepartinit.参加（体育运动、游戏、比赛等）例J：Whilethetwinsplayedcards,Leonasatreading.那对双胞胎玩牌的时候，利昂娜坐着看书。4 .N-UNCOUNTP

22、layisalsoanoun.游戏、比赛等的）参加列：They/vegotmoreexcitingplayersandamoreexcitingstyleofplay.他们有更精彩的选手和更精彩的比赛风格。5 .V-T/V-IWhenonepersonorteamplaysanotherorplaysagainstthem,theycompeteagainsttheminasportorgame.与比赛例：DallaswillplayGreenBay.达拉斯队将迎战绿湾队。6 .N-UNCOUNTPlayisalsoanoun.比赛例：Fischerwonafter5hoursand41min

23、utesofplay.费希尔在5小时41分钟的较量后获胜。7 .V-TIfyouplayajokeoratrickonsomeone,youdeceivethemorgivethemasurpriseinawaythatyouthinkisfunny,butthatoftencausesproblemsforthemorannoysthem.开（玩笑）；搞（恶作剧）（列：Someonehadplayedatrickonher,stretchedapieceofstringatthetopofthosesteps.有人对她搞恶作剧，在那些台阶的顶部拉了一根绳子。8 .V-IIfyouplaywi

24、thanobjectorwithyourhair,youkeepmovingitortouchingitwithyourfingers,perhapsbecauseyouareboredornervous.摆弄例：Shestaredatthefloor,idlyplayingwiththestrapofherhandbag.她盯着地板，随手摆弄着手提包的提带。9 .N-COUNTAplayisapieceofwritingperformedinatheatre,ontheradio,orontelevision.戏剧彳列：It'smyfavouriteShakespeareplay.这

25、是我最喜欢的莎士比亚剧。10 .V-TIfanactorplaysaroleorcharacterinaplayorfilm,heorsheperformsthepartofthatcharacter.（在戏剧或电影中）扮演（角色）例：.Dr.JekyllandMr.Hyde,inwhichheplayedHyde.他在其中扮演海德的化身博士。11 .V-LINKYoucanuseplaytodescribehowsomeonebehaves,whentheyaredeliberatelybehavinginacertainwayorlikeacertaintypeofperson.Forex

26、ample,toplaytheinnocent,meanstopretendtobeinnocent,andtoplaydeafmeanstopretendnottohearsomething.假装例：Hilltriedtoplaythepeacemaker.希尔试图假扮成和事佬。12 .V-TYoucandescribehowsomeonedealswithasituationbysayingthattheyplayitinacertainway.Forexample,ifsomeoneplaysitcool9theykeepcalmanddonotshowmuchemotion,andif

27、someoneplaysitstraight,theybehaveinanhonestanddirectway.对待（列：Investorsareplayingitcautious,andthey'replayingitsmart.投资者们在谨慎应对，同时他们也在巧妙应对。13 .V-T/V-IIfyouplayamusicalinstrumentorplayatuneonamusicalinstrument,orifamusicalinstrumentplays,musicisproducedfromit.演奏（乐器或乐曲）；奏响例：Ninahadbeenplayingthepian

28、o.尼娜一直在弹钢琴。14 .V-T/V-IIfyouplayarecord,aCD,oraDVD,youputitintoamachineandsoundandsometimespicturesareproduced.Ifarecord,CD,orDVDisplaying,soundandsometimespicturesarebeingproducedfromit.播放例：Sheplayedherrecordstooloudly.她放唱片的声音太大。15 .V-T/V-IIfamusicianorgroupofmusiciansplaysorplaysaconcert,theyperfor

29、mmusicforpeopletolistenordanceto.（在音乐会上）演奏（列：Abandwasplaying.一支乐队正在演奏。16 .PHRASEWhensomethingcomesintoplayorisbroughtintoplay,itbeginstobeusedortohaveaneffect.开始起作用（列：Therealexistenceofamilitaryoptionwillcomeintoplay.现有的军事手段将开始起作用。17 .PHRASEIfsomethingorsomeoneplaysapartorplaysaroleinasituation,they

30、areinvolvedinitandhaveaneffectonit.起作用彳列：Theyplayedapartinthelifeoftheircommunity.他们在自己的社区生活中发挥了作用。18 .toplaythefool->seefool19 .toplaytothegallery->seegallery20 .toplayhardtoget->seehard21 .toplayhavoc->seehavoc22 .toplayhooky今seehooky23 .toplayhost今seehost24 .toplaysafe->seesafepost

31、man音标英'paosftjman美'postman附加复数postmen#5(n.邮递员：邮差短语ThePostman:邮差;终极神差;美国信使;末世战士PostmanPat:邮递员派特叔叔;邮递员叔叔;邮差叔叔;邮递员帕特Postmanproblem:翻译;邮路问题deliverypostman:派递邮差POSTMANBULES:盗信病缘HeadPostman:邮差长FourthPostman:第四名邮差Postmanbag:邮差包economicpostman:经济信使例句l.N-COUNTApostmanisamanwhosejobistocollectanddeliv

32、erlettersandpackagesthataresentbymail.邮递员英国英语nurse音标英n3：s美na-s附加过去式nursed过去分词nursed现在分词nursing#5（n.护士：保姆：奶妈：防护树；保育虫；沙锥齿鲨v.照料，护理；当护士：调养：喂奶；吃奶；怀有：精心照料；喝：抱住；聚球n.（Nurse）（美、爱）纳斯（人名）短语headnurse:护士长;护;护理主任;护长室nurseuniform:护士服;护士制服nurseeducation:护理教育;护士教育nurseshoe:护士鞋NurseSuzy:护士整理医院schoolnurse:学校护士;校护;学校护士

33、证书;催眠类chargenurse:护士长;病室护士长;主管护士;病室护士NurseManager:护士长;护理管理者;护士经理;一位护士经理Nursemanagers:护士经理;护士主管;护士管理人员;护理主任例句1 .N-COUNT/N-TITLE/N-VOCAnurseisapersonwhosejobistocareforpeoplewhoareill.护士例J：Shehadspent29yearsasanurse.她已当了29年护士。2 .V-TIfyounursesomeone,youcareforthemwhentheyareill.护理（列：Alltheyearshewassi

34、ckmymotherhadnursedhim.在他有病的那些年里，技母亲一直照顾他。3 .V-TIfyounurseanillnessorinjury,youallowittogetbetterbyrestingasmuchaspossible.调治例：We/regoingtogohomeandnurseourcolds.我们打算回家调治感冒。4 .V-TIfyounurseanemotionordesire,youfeelitstronglyforalongtime.怀有例：Janestillnursesthepainofrejection.简依然怀着被拒绝的痛苦。wear音标英wea美we

35、r释义V.穿，裁：蓄（发，须）：而露；耗损：耐用；接受（尤指不赞成的事物）：（船）升（旗）：（诗、文）消磨（时间）：（使）船头转向（下风）n.衣物；磨损；耐久性短语LEISUREWEAR:休闲服;休闲装;便装;便服weartest:试穿;磨损试验;磨耗试验;耐磨测试Wearrate:磨耗率；wearplate:磨损速率;磨耗速率corrosivewear:垫磨板;耐磨护板;耐磨片Normalwear:腐蚀性磨损；Corrosionwear:腐蚀磨损;腐蚀损耗;腐蚀磨耗eveningwear:正常磨损;没事了磨耗;极限磨损;正常损耗Thermicwear:腐蚀性磨损;腐蚀磨损;故障磨损;侵蚀性磨

36、损例句1 .V-TWhenyouwearsomethingsuchasclothes,shoes,orjewelry,youhavethemonyourbodyoronpartofyourbody.穿；戴例：Hewaswearingabrownuniform.他穿着一件棕色制服。2 .V-TIfyouwearyourhairorbeardinaparticularway,youhaveitcutorstyledinthatway.留着（某种样式的头发或胡须）4列：Sheworeherhairinalongbraid.她留着长辫子。3 .N-UNCOUNTYouuseweartorefertoc

37、lothesthataresuitableforacertaintimeorplace.Forexample,eveningwearisclothessuitablefortheevening.（在特定时间或场合穿戴的）服装例J：Theshopstocksanextensiverangeofbeachwear.这家商店备有品种繁多的沙滩服装。4 .N-UNC0UNTWearistheamountortypeofusethatsomethinghasoveraperiodoftime.耐用性；经久性例：You'llgetmorewearoutofahatifyouchooseoneina

38、neutralcolour.如果选择中性颜色的帽子，戴的时间会更久一些。5 .N-UNCOUNTWearisthedamageorchangethatiscausedbysomethingbeingusedalotorforalongtime.磨损彳列：.alarge,well-upholsteredarmchairwhichshowedsignsofwear.一张宽大、装饰精美的有些磨损的扶手椅。6 .V-IIfsomethingwears,itbecomesthinnerorweakerbecauseitisconstantlybeingusedoveralongperiodoftime.

39、磨损（列：Thestonesteps,datingbackto1855,arebeginningtowear.这些可以追溯到1855年的石阶开始出现磨损。7 .V-IYoucanuseweartotalkabouthowwellsomethinglastsoveraperiodoftime.Forexample,ifsomethingwearswellzitstillseemsquiteneworusefulafteralongtimeoralotofuse.耐用（列：Tenyearson,theoriginalconceptwaswearingwell.十年过去，最初的观念依然适用。true

40、音标英tru:美tru附加比较级truer最高级truest过去式trued过去分词trued现在分词truing或trueing释5（adj.真实的;正确的adv.真实地：准确地n.真实；准确vt.装准n.（TRUE）人名：（英）特鲁短语trueanomaly:真近点角;真异常;真近点离角TrueLegend:苏乞儿;电影海报;挂画;装饰画truelongitude:真黄经;真经度TrueRomance:浪漫风暴;致命浪漫truetoad:蟾绘科;蟾蛛属Truesale:真实出售;真实销售;真实买卖;真实交易TrueSkate:真实滑板;真实轮滑淮j头滑板;花样滑板breedingtrue:

41、纯育;遗传纯同;真实遗传;杂育TrueDiversity:自动选讯;真分集式;真分集;自动选讯功能例句1 .ADJIfsomethingistrue,itisbasedonfactsratherthanbeinginventedorimagined,andisaccurateandreliable.真实的列：EverythingIhadheardabouthimwastrue.我所听到的关于他的一切都是真的。2 .ADJYouusetruetoemphasizethatapersonorthingissincereorgenuine,oftenincontrasttosomethingthat

42、ispretendedorhidden.（人或物品）真实的ADJn强调例J：Iallowedmyselftoacknowledgemytruefeelings.我愿意承认自己的真实感情。3 .ADJIfyouusetruetodescribesomethingorsomeone,youapproveofthembecausetheyhaveallthecharacteristicsorqualitiesthatsuchapersonorthingtypicallyhas.真正的ADJn表赞许（列：Thiscountryprofessestobeatruedemocracy.该国宣称自己是一个真

43、正的民主国家。4 .ADJIfyousaythatafactistrueofaparticularpersonorsituation,youmeanthatitisvalidorrelevantforthem.确实的；符合的v-linkADJf/foHn例：Iacceptthattheromancemayhavegoneoutofthemarriage,butsurelythisistrueofmanycouples.我承认浪漫可能已从婚姻中消失，但许多夫妻的确都是如此。5 .ADJIfyouaretruetosomeone,youremaincommittedandloyaltothem.I

44、fyouaretruetoanideaorpromise,youremaincommittedtoitandcontinuetoactaccordingtoit.忠诚的v-linkADJ/to/n（列：Davidwastruetohiswife.大卫忠于他的妻子。6 .PHRASEIfadream,wish,orpredictioncomestrueitactuallyhappens.（梦想、愿望或预测）成为现实例：Manyofhispredictionsarecomingtrue.他的许多预言都在成为现实。7 .PHRASEIfageneralstatementholdstrueinpart

45、icularcircumstances,orifyourpreviousstatementholdstrueindifferentcircumstances,itistrueorvalidinthosecircumstances.同样适用正式彳列：Thislawisknowntoholdtrueforgalaxiesatadistanceofatleastseveralbillionlightyears.这个定律被普遍认为同样适用于至少数十亿光年之远的星系。8 .PHRASEIfyousaythatsomethingseemstoogoodtobetrue,youaresuspiciousof

46、itbecauseitseemsbetterthanyouhadexpected,andyouthinktheremaybesomethingwrongwithitthatyouhavenotnoticed.好得令人难以置信伊：Onthewholethecelebrationswereremarkablygood-humoredandpeaceful.Itseemedalmosttoogoodtobetrue.大体上说，庆祝活动非常快乐祥和，似乎好得令人难以置信。9 .toringtrue今seering10 .triedandtrue->seetriedchild音标英tfaild美t

47、faild释义n.儿童，小孩，孩子：产物；子孙：幼稚的人；弟子n.（英）蔡尔德（人名）短语WildChild:野孩子;自然之子;野蛮公主;野生儿childmarriage:童婚;婚童;翻译feralchild:野孩子;野孩Childgrooming:儿童性诱拐Childcot:童床Childreductions:儿童优惠problemchild:问题儿童;宝贝反斗星;问题小孩;天才小捣蛋Buddychild:哥们儿MartianChild:火星的孩子;火星小孩;我小孩是个火星人例句l.N-COUNTAchildisahumanbeingwhoisnotyetanadult.小孩例J：WhenI

48、wasachildIlivedinacountryvillage.小时候我住在乡村里。2.N-COUNTSomeone'schildrenaretheirsonsanddaughtersofanyage.子女例：Howarethechildren?孩子们好吗？shopassistant释义店员短语shoppassistant:店员shop-assistant:店员;售货员;店ShopManagerAssistant:店铺经理助理MachineShopManagerAssistant:机加工车间经理助理ShopSalesAssistant:店铺销售人员;销售助理ashopassistan

49、t:售货员;一名店员;店员;一位服务员Shopassistanttraining:员工导购培训Theshopassistantwants厂商店销货员想让他买一台更便宜的电视机例句1.N-C0UNTAshopassistantisapersonwhoworksinashopsellingthingstocustomers.售货员英国英语gotobed释义上床睡觉短语gobacktobed:回到床上;躺回床上gootobed:睡觉;去睡觉gostraighttobed:马上就假Gohometobedrest:回家睡觉gottagotobed:得去睡觉;一定要去睡觉;亲自到床Justgotobed:

50、刚去睡觉;该上床睡觉了;快上床;快去睡觉Gotobedbirdie:睡觉吧菜鸟roostgotobed:安歇ntogotobed:睡觉ask音标英a:sk美aesk释义vt.问，询问；要求；需要：邀请：讨价vi.问，询问：要求n.（Ask）人名；（芬、瑞典）阿斯克短语askfor:请求;要求;要价;询问AskMe:法律咨询;请问我;问我;私客密askabout:打听;询问;询问关于某事;询问有关JulieAsk:阿斯科;阿斯克;师朱莉艾斯卡AskMyself:问问自己的心;问自己;我问我心;问问我自己iask:新浪爱问;爱问;我问问;我要问AskMarilyn:问问玛丽莲;玛丽莲答问;玛丽莲答

51、客问askquietly:悄悄地问Askyou:问你;要求你;问吧例句1 .V-T/V-lIfyouasksomeonesomething,yousaysomethingtothemintheformofaquestionbecauseyouwanttoknowtheanswer.问例：11HowisFrank?"heasked."弗兰克怎么样？”他问道。2 .V-TIfyouasksomeonetodosomething,youtellthemthatyouwantthemtodoit.让（某人做某事）例：Wehadtoaskhimtoleave.我们不得不让他离开。3

52、.V-TIfyouasktodosomething,youtellsomeonethatyouwanttodoit.要求例：IaskedtoseetheDirector.我要求见总经理。4 .V-IIfyouaskforsomething,yousaythatyouwouldlikeit.索要彳列：Idecidedtogotothenexthouseandaskforfood.我决定到隔壁房子去要吃的。5 .V-IIfyouaskforsomeone,yousaythatyouwouldliketospeaktothem.求见列：There'samanatthegateaskingfo

53、ryou.大门口有个男人要见你。6 .V-TIfyouasksomeone'spermission,opinion,orforgiveness,youtrytoobtainitbymakingarequest.征求（意见）；请求（许可、原谅）例J：Pleaseaskpermissionfromwhoeverpaysthephonebillbeforemakingyourcall.打电话前请先征得话费支付人的许可。7 .V-TIfyouasksomeonetoaneventorplace,youinvitethemtogothere.邀请例：Couldn'tyouaskJuant

54、otheparty?你不能邀请胡安参加这个聚会吗？8 .V-TIfsomeoneisaskingaparticularpriceforsomething,theyaresellingitforthatprice.要（价）例：Mr.Pantelaraswasasking$6,000forhiscollection.潘特莱拉斯先生在为他的藏品要价$6000。9 .CONVENTIONYoureply"don'taskme11whenyoudonotknowtheanswertoaquestion,usuallywhenyouareannoyedorsurprisedthatyou

55、havebeenasked.别问我情感例："She'sgototherthingsonhermind,wouldn'tyouthink?""Don'taskme/1murmuredChris.*Tvenevermether."“她脑子里想着别的事，你不认为吗？""别问我，”克里斯咕哝道，“我从未见过她。”10 .PHRASEYoucansayHifyouaskme11toemphasizethatyouarestatingyourpersonalopinion.依我看强调例：Hewasnuts,ifyouask

56、me.依我看，他当时是疯了。11 .PHRASEIfyousaythatsomeoneisaskingfortroubleorisaskingforit,youmeanthattheyarebehavinginawaythatmakesitverylikelythattheywillgetintotrouble.自找麻烦1 列：Togoaheadwiththematchaftersuchclearadvicehadbeenaskingfortrouble.在得到如此明确的忠告之后还要继续比赛是在自找麻烦。skirt音标英sk3：t美skat释义n.裙子vt.绕过，回避：位于.边缘vi.沿边走，绕开：环绕短语pencilskirt:紧身窄裙;一步裙;铅笔形裙子pistonskirt:活塞裙；s