2019-2020年高三第三次质量检测英语试题

1、2019-2020年高三第三次质量检测英语试题一、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分60分）第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnenightIdecidedtospendsometimebuildingahappierandcloserrelationshipwithmydaughter.Forseveralweeksshehadbeen1metoplaychess供）withher,soIsuggestedagameandsheeagerly2.Itwasaschoolnight,

2、however,andatnineo'clockmydaughteraskedifI3couldmymoves,becausesheneededtogotobed;shehadtogetupatsixinthemorning.Iknewshehadstrictsleepinghabits,4Ithoughtsheoughttobeableto5someofthisstrictness.Isaidtoher,“eon,youcanstayuplateforonce.Werehaving6.”Weplayedonforanotherfifteenminutes,duringwhichtim

3、eshelooked7.Finallyshesaid,“Please,Daddy,doitquickly.”“No,"Ireplied."Ifytoplayit8,you'regoingtoplayitslowly."Andsowecontinuedforanothertenminutes,until9mydaughterburstintotears,and10thatshewasbeaten.ClearlyIhadmade11.Ihadstartedtheeveningwantingtohavea12timewithmydaughterbuthad13m

4、ydesiretowintobeemore14thanmyrelationshipwithmydaughter.WhenIwasachild,mydesiretowinservedmewell.Asaparent,Irealizedthatitgot15myway.SoIhadtochange.1.A.guidingB.askingC.trainingD.advising2.A.allowedB.expectedC.repliedD.accepted3.A.changeB.repeatC.hurryD.pass4.A.soB.forC.butD.or5.A.putupB.takeupC.pic

5、kupD.giveup6.A.patienceB.luckC.funD.success7.A.excitedB.proudC.anxiousD.angry8.A.wellB.againC.fairlyD.regularly9.A.nervouslyB.immediatelyC.strangelyD.suddenly10.A.promisedB.admittedC.wonderedD.discovered11.A.amistakeB.adecisionC.anattemptD.aneffort12.A.freeB.differentC.fullD.happy13.A.managedB.recog

6、nizedC.allowedD.reduced14.A.importantB.attractiveC.practicalD.interesting15.A.onB.inC.outofD.at第二节语法填空（共两篇20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为16-36的相应位置。ATeachersandfellowstudents,16weallknow,an8.0earthquakebrokeoutat2:28pmonMayl2hinWenchuan,SichuanProvince.Itsrepor

7、ted17theearthquakewassostrongthatithascaused68,109deathsand364,552peoplewerehurt.Manyhousesandschools18(destroy)andasaconsequence,morethanfivemillionpeoplearelivingahard_19now.Justimaginehowthestudentsthereneedhelpandthatschoolsshouldbebuiltsothatstudentscanreturntoclassessoon.Peopleallovertheworlda

8、retryingtheir20_tohelpthem,notexceptingus.HereStudents'Unioncalls21everyonetogiveawayyouroldclothesandpocketmoneyandbringyour22(use)books,mp3sorsomethingelsetosellinthebring-and-buysale(义卖).Allthematerialsandthemoneytobecollectedwillbesenttotheearthquakestrickenareasassoonaspossible.Myfellowfrie

9、nds,Bloodis23(thick)thanwater”.Pleasedonateyourloveandgiveoutyourhands24hesitation.Webelievemiraclescanbecreated,agreatmanyliveswillbesaved25theharmonioussocietyissuretobeachieved.Thasall.Thankyou!BTodayisWorldAidsDay,adaythatremindsus26howHIVhasweakenedthewholeworldoverthepasttwo27(decade)sincethet

10、imeitwasreported.Itistheroleofthegovernment28makesadifferenceinfightingagainstthediseaseandhelpingAIDSandHIVinfectedpatientsgetthetreatmenttheyneedinadiscrimination(歧视)-freeenvironment.Theestimates.计)ofUNAIDSsuggeststhat33.2millionpeoplelivewithAIDSworldwide,29(include)2.5millionchildren.Anestimated

11、numberof2.5millionpeoplewere30(new)infectedin2007.Atotalof223,501people31(infect)withHIVhavebeenreportedinChina.Ofthose,62,836areAIDSpatientsand22,205havedied.Itis32(estimate)thatthetotalnumberofHIV/AIDSpatientscouldbearound700,000nationwide.InfactdiscriminationagainstHIV/AIDSpatientshasmade33diffic

12、ultforthemtogetthetreatment.Nowwehavegottounderstandthevirusandthepatientswhosufferfromit.34agreementhasbeenreachedthateffortsfromboththegovernmentandthepubliccanbemore35(effect)inpreventingthespreadofthedisease.第二部分、阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AT

13、heWinterOlympicsisalsocalledtheWhiteOlympics.Atthattime,manycolorfulstampsarepublishedtomarkthegreatGames.ThefirststampmarkingtheopeningoftheWhiteOlympicswasissued（发行）onJanuary25th,1932intheUnitedstatestocelebratethe3rdWhiteOlympics.Fromthenon,issuingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecameatradition.Toob

14、servethe4thWinterOlympicGames,agroupofstampswerepublishedinGermanyinNovember,1935.ThefiveringsoftheOlympicswereprintedonthefrontofthesportswear.ItwasthefirsttimethatthesymbolappearedonstampsoftheWinterOlympics.Inthe1950s,thestampsofthiskindbecamemorecolorful.WhentheWhiteOlympicscame,thehostcountries

15、aswellasthenon-hostcountriespublishedstampstomarkthoseGames.ChinaalsopublishedfourstampsinFebruary,1980,whentheChinesesportsmenbegantomarchintotheareaoftheWinterOlympics.JapanistheonlyAsiancountrythathaseverheldtheWhiteOlympics.Altogether14,500millionstampsweresoldtoraisefundsforthesportsmeet.Differ

16、entkindsofsportswererepresentedonthesesmallstamps.Peoplecanenjoythebeautyofthewonderfulmovementsoftheathletes.36. TheWhiteOlympicsandtheWinterOlympicsare.A.ofthesamemeaningB.ofdifferenceinmeaningC.twodifferentsportsD.twodangeroussports37. FromissuingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecameatradition.A.tha

17、ttimeB.1935C.1932D.195038. In1935,onthefrontofthesportswearoftheOlympicswereprinted.A.thefivestarsB.thefivemarksC.thefivecirclesD.thefivestamps39. Inthe1950s,whentheWhiteOlympicscame,publishedstamps.A. notonlythehostcountriesbutalsothenon-hostcountriesB. allthehostcountriesbutthenon-hostcountriesC.

18、allthecountriesthattookpartintheGamesD. allthehostcountriesandthenon-hostcountries40. TheWinterOlympicshasnotbeenheldinyet.A.ChinaB.JapanC.theUnitedStatesD.GermanyBDearfriends,ladiesandgentlemen,It'myhonortoattendthisconference.Ihopetotellyou,withmyownexperience,howIbenefitfromtherapidlydevelopi

19、nginformationtechnology.IinjuredmyneckandbecamedisabledinadivingaccidentinMay1997.Iwasdesperatethenandeventhoughtofkillingmyself.Duringthattime,however,ImetMs.Yatani,aJapanesespecialist,whowascarryingoutateachingtaskthere.SheencouragedmeandgavemeanEnglishcopyofJONIbeforeshereturnedtoJapan.Thebookist

20、heautobiography（自传）ofMs.JoniEarckson.Herexperiencewassimilartomine.Sheinjuredherneckandbecamedisabledinadivingaccidentin1967.Withastrongwill,shetriedveryhard.Finally,shebecameafamousartist.FromherstoryIfoundenlightenment（启迪）andfelthopeful.Mydoctor,Dr.Guan,sawmereadingthebook.HesuggestedthatItranslat

21、eitintoChineseinordertobenefitmoredisabledpeopleinChina.Iagreed,andinoneandahalfmonthsthetranslationwasfinished.ThenIcontactedJonithroughtheInternetforthecopyright.ItwasthenthatIsawhowusefulmoderninformationtechnologycanbe.Highlydevelopedinformationtechnologybringsmehopeandmakesmydreamsetrue.Iamreal

22、lyluckytoliveintheAgeofInformation.Icouldnotimaginewhatmylifewouldbelikewithoutit.Itmakesmylifecolorfulandmoremeaningful.IwouldliketogivespecialthankstoDr.Guan,andthankstoallofmyfriendswholoveandcareforme.Itistheirloveandeffortsthathelpedtomakemydreamsetrue.Ihopetosendmyloveandthankstoeveryoneinthew

23、orldthroughtheInternet.Thanksagain!41. Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?A. Howthespeakertranslatedabook.B. Howthespeakerwasinjuredinanaccident.C. Howthespeakerbenefitedfromhi-tech.D. Howthespeakergotovertheinjury.42. Thespeakerlosthopeandeventhoughtofatfirst.A. lyinginbedallhislifeB. killinghimselfC. givi

24、nghimselfupD. wastinghislife43. Thespeakerwasgreatlyencouragedby.A.whatDr.GuanhadsuggestedB.whatMs.JoniEarcksonhadtoldhimC.thestoryofMs.JoniEarcksonD.whatthespecialisthaddone44. Whydidthedoctorsuggestthespeakertranslatingthebook?A. Itwouldbebeneficialtohishealth.B. ThespeakerwasverygoodatChinese.C.

25、Thedoctorwantedtoreadthebook.D. MorepeoplewouldbeinspiredbyJonisstory.45. Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A. TheautobiographyofMs.JoniEarcksonwaswrittenbeforeheraccident.B. Ms.JoniEarcksonmusthavebeeninJapanwhenthespeakercontactedher.C.ThespeakerandMs.JoniEarcksonhadthesameexperienceandfeeling.D.Thespe

26、akerwantedhistranslationofthebooktobepublished.ForthousandsofyearshumanshaveusedherbS药草），roots,andotherthingsfromnaturetocuredisease.Scientistslookingfornewcuresoftenvisittraditionalhealers.Theyfindoutwhatplantsareusedinhealing.Thentheylookatwhattheplantcontains.Theyfindtheactiveingredient（成分）,which

27、isthechemicalintheplantthatworkstoheal.Manyofthedrugsweuse,includingaspirin,haveefromthesenaturalmedicines.Inrecentyears,manypeopleintheUShavetakingwhatarelegallyknownasdietarysupplements（补药）.Theymaybevitaminsorminerals.Theymaybeherbsthathelpwithhealthproblems,suchasdepression.Someofthemareteas.Othe

28、rsarecapsulesortablets.Theyaresoldinnaturalfoodstores,drugstores,andgroceries.Mostpeoplethinkthatbecausetheseproductsarenaturaltheyarealsosafe.Thisisnotalwaystrue.Therearemanyplantsthatarepoisonous.Thereareothersthathavebadsideeffects.TheNewEnglandJournalofMedicinepublishesmedicalresearch.Arecentedi

29、tioncalledforthegovernmenttoregulatedietarysupplements.SeveraldoctorswrotetotheJournalandtoldofbadexperiencespeoplehavehadwithdietarysupplements.Dietarysupplementsaren'ttestedinthesamewayasdrugs.Thereisnotalwaysproofthatthesupplementreallydoeswhatitissupposedtodo.Thereisalsoaproblemwithpurityoft

30、hesupplements.Supplementshavebeenfoundtocontainthingsthatarebadforthebody.Forexample,theCaliforniaDepartmentofHealthfoundthatof260herbsgrowninChina,onethirdcontainedheavymetals.Thesearemineralssuchasleadandmercury（水专艮）.Theyareverypoisonous,evenintinyamounts.46. Thescientistsstudythecuresfromtheheale

31、rsinorderto.A. findoutiftheplantispoisonousB. findoutwhatintheplantworkstocurediseaseC. lookforaspirinintheplantD. makesurethattheplantcancuredisease47. Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthat.A. itislegaltotakedietarysupplementintheUSAB. supplementsaresafebecausetheyarenaturalmedicines.C. allthesupple

32、mentsarepoisonousD. noneofthesupplementshasbadsideeffects48. Theunderlinedword“regulate”inthethirdparagraphmeans.A.punishB.removeC.controlD.manage49. Theproblemwithdietarysupplementmaybeinthat.A. thesupplementscantbetestedlikedrugsB. thesupplementsmaycontainsomethinguselessC. thesupplementsmaybepoll

33、utedseriouslyD. thereisnoclearevidencethatthesupplementdoesworkwell50. WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTrightaccordingtothispassage?A. Scientiststhinkherbsrootscanbeusedtocuredisease.B. Peoplebelievedietarysupplementscontainvitaminsandminerals.C. Itisrightthatthedietarysupplementsarealwayssafe.D. Dietarys

34、upplementsareharmfultoyourhealth.DMoreandmore,theoperationofourbusiness,governments,andfinancialinstitutionsarecontrolledbyinformationthatexistsonlyinsideputermemories.Anyonecleverenoughtochangethisinformationforhisownpurposescanobtainbigreward.Evenworse,anumberofpeoplewhohavedonethisandbeencaughtat

35、ithavemanagedtogetawaywithoutpunishment.Itseasyforputercrimestogoundetected（未被发现的）ifnoonechecksuponwhattheputerisdoing.Butevenifthecrimeisdetected,thecriminalmaywalkawaynotonlyunpunishedbutwithaglowingremendationfromhisformeremployers.Ofcourse,wehavenostatisticsoncrimesthatgoundetected.Butitsdisturb

36、ingtonotehowmanyofthecrimeswedoknowaboutweredetectedbyaccident,notbysystematicinspectionsorothersecurityprocedures.Theputercriminalswhohavebeencaughtmayhavebeenthevictimsofunmonlybadluck.Unlikeotherlawbreakers,whomustleavethecountry,mitsuicide,orgotoprison,putercriminalssometimesescapepunishment,dem

37、andingnotonlythattheynotbechargedbutthattheybegivengoodsuggestionsandperhapsotherbenefits.Alltoooften,theirdemandshavebeenmet.Why?Becausepanymanagersareafraidofthebadpublicitythatwouldresultinifthepublicfoundoutthattheirputerhadbeenmisused.Theyhesitateatthethoughtofacriminalboasting（吹嘘）inopencourtof

38、howhejuggled（诈骗）themostconfidentialrecordsrightunderthenosesofthepanysmanagers,accountants,andsecuritystaff.Andsoanotherputercriminaldepartswithjusttheremendationsheneedstocontinuehiscrimeselsewhere.51. Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat.A. itisstillimpossibletodetectputercrimestoday.B. peoplemitput

39、ercrimesattherequestoftheirpany.C. putercriminalsescapepunishmentbecausetheycantbedetected.D. putercrimesarethemostseriousproblemintheoperationoffinancialinstitutions.52. Itisimpliedinthethirdparagraphthat.A. manymoreputercrimesgoundetectedthanthosewhicharediscovered.B. therapidincreaseofputercrimes

40、isatroublesomeproblem.C. mostputercriminalsaresmartenoughtocoveruptheircrimes.D. mostputercriminalswhoarecaughtblametheirbadluck.53. Whichofthefollowingstatementsismentionedinthepassage?A. Astrictlawagainstputercrimesmustbeenforced.B. paniesusuallyhesitatetouncoverputercrimestoprotecttheirreputation

41、.C. panieswillguardagainstputercrimestoprotecttheirreputation.D. paniesneedtobemorecarefulabouttheirconfidentialinformation.54. Whatmayhappentoputercriminalsoncetheyarecaught?A. Withabadreputationtheycanhardlyfindanotherjob.B. Theywillbedeniedaccesstoconfidentialrecords.C. Theymaywalkawayandeasilyfi

42、ndanotherjob.D. Theymustleavethecountrytogotojail.55. Thepassageismainlyabout.A. whyputercriminalsarenotabletoescapepunishmentB. whyputercrimesaredifficulttodetectbysystematicinspections.C. howputercriminalsmanagetogetgoodremendationsfromtheirformeremployersD. whyputercrimescantberemoved.第二节信息匹配（共5小

43、题；每小题2分，满分10分）下面五位老师打算寻找适合各自学生的度假去处。第56至60题是他们的学生情况介绍。阅读下面六个度假地的简介（A、B、GD、E和F）,选出符合各人需要的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。56. MsRobson'sstudentsarestudyingFrenchandGerman.Shewouldlikethemtospeakboththelanguagesatsomepointwhilethey'reaway.57. Hilary'sstudentsarefourteenyearsold.Someofthemle

44、arnFrench,soshewantstofindaholidaycoursewhichcanofferindividuallanguagelessonsforthosewhowouldliketoimprovetheirFrench.58. Rosehasasmallgroupofstudents.Theyallwanttosailbutunfortunatelysomeofthemareunabletoswim,althoughthey'reeagertolearn.59. Mr.Pearson'sclasshavejuststartedtolearnGermanandh

45、ewantsaholidaywhichmixesstudyingthelanguagewithplentyoffreetimetoexploretheforeigncountry.60. Johnhasaclassofeleven-year-oldswhoarecrazyaboutsports.Hedlikeacoursewhichorganizesapleteprogramincludingallkindsofsports,mealsandentertainments.Summer Schools in the Czech RepublicSpend a week in a sports c

46、enter 15 :JJminutes south of Prague. Each days$?:program is organized by our professional 二¥itrainers for children aged 10-14 PricesSummer in FranceAll our courses take place at the.university in Marsellie. Morning classes are:held in German, evening lectures on France $i history are in French

47、We offer an exitingCGreek Sailing Holidays：:Arrive by air and then hire one of our$:new boats with all the latest equipment tosail around the Greek islands. These boats $二'sleep up to twenty students and two S：. teachers. Trained sailing staff are available；but you must be able to swim.Summer Co

48、urses in FinlandIf you love water sports you 'll love our one-week sports holiday on the Finnish lakes. There are opportunities to swim, sail and water-ski. Lessons are available if you need them. There is also a chance to learnFinnish at no extra cost! Everyone is wele!:. Holiday Programs in Ge

49、rmany：We offer morning classes in the German '' :language at all levels from beginners -：- upwards. In the afternoon you are free to 匚 join in our mountain walks or to go ； shopping in the nearby town. In the evening 了 we organize a full program of : entertainments. All ages are wele!Summer

50、Schools in France：；Opportunities to speak French. We offer summer schools for students between the ages of 12 and 16. Live with a French family and choose from a range of different activities including horse-riding, indoorhockey, football, swimming and dry skiing.Private language lessons are arrange

51、d if 义 requested.MiS.玄？承露Z泗通海刈绍泗审审艮*经上港合¥内逐第三部分（共两节，满分40分）第一节：基础写作：（共1小题，满分15分）北京奥组委在全国中学生中为2008奥运会招募志愿者,要求报名者提交英语个人简介。假设你是王婷婷，请按下面信息写一份个人简介。姓名：王婷婷性别：女年龄：18学校：广州西湾路中学爱好：音乐，摄影，打羽毛球性格：善于交际，乐于助人渴望成为志愿者，为社会尽一份力，为奥运，为祖国贡献力量。写作要求：1.只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。2.参考词汇：摄影photograph羽毛球badminton志愿者volunteer第二节：读写任务（共

52、1题，满分25分）在全国“两会”上，“农村留守儿童”问题成为人大代表和政协委员普遍关注的热门话题之一。请阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语InChina,withoneortwoparentsgoingouttoearnmoney,manychildrenareleftintheirhometowninthecountryside.Thesechildrenarecalled“leftoverchildren”.Alargenumberofleftoverchildrenhaveemergedsince1978,andthestatisticsshowedin2004,the

53、totalis22million.Usuallytheirgrandparentsortheirparentsfriendsorrelativeslookaftertheseleftoverchildren.Sometimestheyarebroughtupbyoneoftheirparentsathome.Inmostcases,theirguardiansarenotquiteeducated.Tothem,makingsurethatthechildrenarehealthyandfedwellisthemostimportanttask,andthatthechildrenaresaf

54、eandsoundisconsideredtohavedoneagoodjob.Buttheyseldomcareaboutchildrensstudy,theirpsychologicalneeds,ormentaldemands.Neitherdotheyspendsometimeteachingkidshowtodevelopgoodhabits.Therefore,formostofthetime,theleftoverchildrencantgetemotionalsupportfromtheirparents,whichcanresultinsomanyproblems.写作内容1. 以大约