人教版七级下册英语Unit4知识点

1、Unit4名词:rule规那么；规章dish碟；盘luck幸运；运气hall大厅；礼堂kitchen 厨房hair头发动词：arrive 至U达relax放松；休息follow遵循；跟随listen 听read读；阅读keep保持；保存wear穿；戴feel感受；觉得lear n 学习；学会bring带来；取来remember 记住形容词：sorry抱歉的；难过的dirty脏的strict严格的；严厉的important重要的noisy吵闹的quiet女静的terrible非常讨厌的；可怕的副词：out外出兼类词：fight v&n打架；战斗more adj&pron 更多的practice

2、v&n 练习before prep&conj 在以前； adv 以前outside adv 在外面 adj外面的短语：beon time 准时do the dishes清洗餐具dining hall 餐厅make on es bed 铺床listen to 听follow the rules 遵守规那么have to必须；不得不be strict with sb 对某人要求严格go out外出娱乐知识点：1、rule规那么可数名词school rules 校规class rules 班规family rules 家规traffic rules交通规那么make the rules 制定规那么f

3、ollow the rules 遵守规那么 break the rules 违反规贝 U学习文档仅供参考2、arrive 到达广arrive at + 小地方彳arrive in + 大地方l arrive home/here/there 至U家 /至U这 /至闾EI usually arrive at the bus statio n at 6:30 every morni ng. 我通常在每天早上六点半到达公交车站。When did you arrive in Shanghai ?你什么时候到达的上海？He arrives home late every day. 他每天都很晚至U家。To

4、m每天早上7点到学校。3、beon time准时；按时按规定时间Dont worry. The train will arrive on time.别担忧。火车回准时到达的。The plane takes off on time.飞机按时起飞。in time及时不迟到或接近规定时间His car arrives in time. 他的车及时赶至 U。这个会议准时召开。The meeti ng starts4、Listen !听!I listen to +人/物 听到Listen ! Someone is calling for help.听！有人在呼救！Please to listen to

5、me.请听我说。He likes liste ning to rock music. 他喜欢听摇滚音乐。Lucy喜欢听轻音乐。5、in class在上课* in the class在班上；在班级里in the classroom 在教室里He is active in class.他在课上很积极。He is the best stude nt in the class.他是班上最优秀的学生。Dont eat in the classroom.不要在教室里吃东西。6、bring带来；取来从别处带到说话人这边take带走；拿走从说话人这边带到别处bring sb/sth to +地点 把某人/某物

6、带到某地弓bring sb sth = bring sth to sb 给某人带来某物l take sb/sth to +地点 把某人/某物带去某地Bring your ID card to school.把你的身份证带到学校来。He brings me a big cake. = He brings a big cake to me. 他给我带来了一个大蛋糕。You should take her to school.你应该带她去学校。Tom给Lily带了一本书。7、wear穿；戴+衣服/鞋/帽子/手套/袜子/围巾/首饰/眼镜湖子/假发等，强调穿着打扮的状态 put on +衣服/鞋/帽子/

7、手套/袜子/围巾，强调穿戴时的动作She wears a T-shirt.她穿着一件 T 恤。Its cold. You should put on your coat. 天太冷了。你应该穿上大衣。Mary 戴着眼镜。Maryglasses.8、practice sth 练习某事practice doing sth 练习做某事Lets practice English.让我们来练习英语吧。Lets practice speaking English.让我们来练习说英语吧。让我们来练习踢足球吧。9、before 在之前；前面表示时间：before 在之前反义词：after在之后表示位置：befo

8、re在前面反义词：behind在后面You must go to bed before 10 oclock.你必须在10点之前上床睡觉。There is a desk before me and a chair behind me. 前面有一张课桌，后面有一把椅子。10、relax v放松；休息Please relax.请放松。relaxed感到放松的，修饰人 I feel relaxed.我感到很放松。relaxing 使人放松的，修饰物 The movie is relaxing.这部电影使人放松。11、strict严格的；严厉的Mr. Li is a strict perso n.李先生

9、是一个严格的人。be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be strict in sth 对某事要求严格Teachers are strict with students.老师对学生严格。She is strict in her work.她对待工作要求严格。12、 remember记住；记得反义词：forget忘记I remember your phone number. 我记得你的号码。remember to do sth记得去做某事还没做remember doing sth记得做过某事做完了还没关灯Please remember to turn off the light be

10、fore you leave the room. 离开房间前请记得关灯。I remember posti ng the letter to you.我记得给你寄出了这圭寸信。已经寄了13、Do型祈使句肯定句：动词原形+物/事+其他.|否认句：Dont +动词原形+物/事+其他.Wear the school uni forms on weekdays, please. 上学日请穿校服。Dont watch TV before dinner.晚饭前不要看电视。Dont eat in the classroom.教室里不能吃东西。14、情态动词 have to和 must1相同点：两者都表示“必须

11、，后面都跟动词原形2不同点：must表示主观必须；have to表示客观必须，不得不 must没有形式变化；have to三单使用has to3肯定句：人/物+ must/have to/has to +动词原形 +其他We must wear school uni forms on weekdays. 我们上学日必须穿校服。We have to leave now.我们不得不现在走。Tom has to take the bus. Tom 不得不乘公交车。4否认句：人/物+ must nt +动词原形 +其他人/物+ don t/does nt have to +动词原形 +其他。We mu

12、st nt wear school uni forms on weekdays. 我们上学日不是必须穿校服。We dont have to leave now.我们不必现在走。Tom does nt have to take the bus. Tom 不必乘公交车。5must的一般疑问句：Must +人/物+动词原形 +其他？肯定答复：Yes,人幽+ must.否认答复：No,人/物+ need nt.Must I leave now ?我现在必须离开吗？Yes, you must./No, you n eed nt.1. Good运气to you !2. Can we eat in the

13、classroom ? No, we cant. But we can eat外面3. Dont打架with him.4. After breakfast, the girl never leaves the dirty 盘子in the kitchen.5. You can放松 and watch TV after fishing your work.6. En glish is very i. We must lear n it well.7. Dont be吵闹的.You have to keep q in the library.8. Cindy has to brush her sh

14、oes because they are d.9. My mother is making dinner in the k .10. My sister always wher school uniform on school days.11. Please记住to call me this evening. OK, I will.12. We need to go to school准时13. There are no buses or taxi here, so shewalk home.14. Tom练习 playing the violin every night.15. His father is严厉的 him.16. You cant watch TV之前you finish your homework